精品解析：河南新乡市长垣市2025-2026学年度人教PEP版（2012）第二学期期末考试五年级英语

五年级英语 笔试部分 (70分) 选出下列每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. labor B. after C. cave 2. A. win B. still C. polite 3. A. because B. contest C. exhibition 4. A. what B. who C. where 5. A. thin B. maths C. that 六、单项选择。 (5分) 6. Li Lei usually does his homework __________ Saturday morning. ( ) A. on B. in C. at 7. My birthday is on September __________. ( ) A. twenty-seven B. twentieth-seven C. twenty-seventh 8. There are twelve __________ in a year. ( ) A. weeks B. months C. seasons 9. There will be a party in our school next week. My friend and I will __________ stories. ( ) A. get up B. live in C. act out 10. —__________ ( ) —They are having lunch. A. Where are they? B. What are they doing? C. What do they often do? 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (10分) 11. That cap is __________ (you). This one is mine. 12. My father’s birthday is in the __________ (two) month of the year. 13. Look, a little duck is __________ (swim) in the river. 14. She usually __________ (take) a dancing class on Sundays. 15. The __________ (kitten) make noises when they are hungry. 给下列句子选择相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 16. The students usually do morning exercises at about 10:00 a.m. （ ） 17. I like winter because I can make a snowman with my father. （ ） 18. Chen Jing is listening to music in her room now. （ ） 19. We will go to the Great Wall this school trip. （ ） 20. Quiet, please! All the students are studying now. （ ） 完形填空。 I am Frank. Today I want to talk about my life in China. My new school is big and beautiful. There is a big ___21___. I play sports on it every day. Miss White is my English teacher. She is very kind. Ms Wang ___22___ me Chinese. She often sings Chinese songs with us. There are lots of fun ___23___ this year. We will have a school trip in April. We will go to Mount Huangshan. I am very ___24___. In May, we will have a sports meet. I have Chinese classes on Friday evening. My classes ___25___ at 6:00 p.m. I often wash my clothes on the weekend. Sometimes I go shopping with my dad. I am a little busy but happy. I really like my life in China. 21. A. library B. classroom C. playground 22. A. plants B. teaches C. likes 23. A. things B. diaries C. plays 24. A. sorry B. excited C. hard-working 25. A. talk B. say C. start 补全对话。 Sarah: Hello, Anna. ___26___ Anna: It is mine. I am reading a book here. Sarah: ___27___ Anna: Yes. I usually come here to read books on Sundays. Are you drawing here? Sarah: Yes, I am. Look at my picture. Anna: Wow! It is very beautiful. ___28___ Sarah: It is running. And there is a big tree in the picture. Anna: You are so great! Which season is it in the picture? Sarah: It is summer. And our art festival is in summer, too. Anna: Art festival? ___29___ Sarah: It is in June. I can sing and dance for the festival. What about you? Anna: ___30___ Sarah: Great. I think we will have a good time. A. When is it? B. Whose book is this? C. There is a rabbit in the picture. D. Do you usually read books here? E. I can play the pipa for the festival. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Dragon Boat Festival is usually in June. It’s a traditional (传统的) Chinese festival. It’s on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). It is on June nineteenth this year. The festival is about Qu Yuan. We often have dragon boat races (比赛), eat zongzi, make sachets (香袋) and put mugwort (艾草) on the doors. Today is Dragon Boat Festival. Helen’s family are having a great time together. Helen and her mother are making zongzi in the kitchen. They use meat, red beans and leaves to make zongzi. In the living room, Helen’s father and grandfather are watching dragon boat races on TV. Helen’s grandmother is teaching her little brother to make sachets. The family are busy but happy. They all enjoy this special day! 31. When is Dragon Boat Festival this year? ( ) A. On June 19th. B. On May 5th. C. On June 5th. 32. Where do people put mugwort on Dragon Boat Festival? ( ) A. On the windows. B. On the walls. C. On the doors. 33. What is Helen doing now? ( ) A. She is watching TV. B. She is making zongzi. C. She is listening to music. 34. Who is teaching Helen’s brother to make sachets? ( ) A. Their father. B. Their mother. C. Their grandmother. 35. What is the best title (标题) for the text? ( ) A. A special day B. My favourite festival C. The boat races 36. 书面表达。 假如现在是星期天的晚上六点，请你根据下面的图片和写作要求，以My family为题，用英语写一篇小短文，介绍自己的家人以及他们正在做的事情。 写作要求：1. 短文须包含所有图片内容，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息； 3. 不少于50个单词 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。 My family It is 6:00 p.m. on Sunday. ___________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 五年级英语 笔试部分 (70分) 选出下列每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. labor B. after C. cave 2. A. win B. still C. polite 3. A. because B. contest C. exhibition 4. A. what B. who C. where 5. A. thin B. maths C. that 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 选项A、B、C划线部分的发音分别为/eɪ/，/ɑː/，/eɪ/。 【2题详解】 选项A、B、C划线部分的发音分别为/ɪ/，/ɪ/，/aɪ/。 【3题详解】 选项A、B、C划线部分的发音分别为/ɪ/，/e/，/e/。 【4题详解】 选项A、B、C划线部分的发音分别为/w/，/h/，/w/。 【5题详解】 选项A、B、C划线部分的发音分别为/θ/，/θ/，/ð/。 六、单项选择。 (5分) 6. Li Lei usually does his homework __________ Saturday morning. ( ) A. on B. in C. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：李磊通常在周六上午做他的作业。on后跟日期、星期几等具体的某天；in后跟年、月、季节等；at后跟具体的时刻。Saturday morning是具体到某一天的上午，前面要用介词on。 7. My birthday is on September __________. ( ) A. twenty-seven B. twentieth-seven C. twenty-seventh 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的生日是九月_____。根据选项可知该空是二十七日，表示日期用序数词twenty-seventh。 8. There are twelve __________ in a year. ( ) A. weeks B. months C. seasons 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一年有12个______。weeks周，seasons季节，months月份，一年正好12个月。 9. There will be a party in our school next week. My friend and I will __________ stories. ( ) A. get up B. live in C. act out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：学校下周将要举办一个派对。我的朋友和我将会______故事。get up起床；live in居住在；act out表演。act out stories表演故事，符合句意。 10. —__________ ( ) —They are having lunch. A. Where are they? B. What are they doing? C. What do they often do? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—_____—他们正在吃午饭。Where are they?他们在哪里？What are they doing?他们正在做什么？What do they often do?他们经常做什么？根据答语，可知应该用现在进行时询问他们正在做什么。 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (10分) 11. That cap is __________ (you). This one is mine. 【答案】yours 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个帽子是_____。这个是我的。you主格或者宾格，你，句子表达帽子是你的，横线处没有名词，用名词性物主代词yours你的，代指你的帽子。 12. My father’s birthday is in the __________ (two) month of the year. 【答案】second 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲的生日在一年的第二个月。定冠词the后需用序数词表示顺序，基数词two对应的序数词形式为second。 13. Look, a little duck is __________ (swim) in the river. 【答案】swimming 【解析】 【详解】句意：看，一只小鸭子正在河里游泳。look是现在进行时标志词，结构为be+动词现在分词，swim的现在分词是swimming。 14. She usually __________ (take) a dancing class on Sundays. 【答案】takes 【解析】 【详解】句意：她通常在周日上舞蹈课。根据usually和on Sundays可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数，take a dancing class上舞蹈课，take的第三人称单数形式takes。 15. The __________ (kitten) make noises when they are hungry. 【答案】kittens 【解析】 【详解】句意：当_____饥饿时它们发出声音。根据make可知该空用复数形式kittens。 给下列句子选择相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 16. The students usually do morning exercises at about 10:00 a.m. （ ） 17. I like winter because I can make a snowman with my father. （ ） 18. Chen Jing is listening to music in her room now. （ ） 19. We will go to the Great Wall this school trip. （ ） 20. Quiet, please! All the students are studying now. （ ） 【答案】16. C 17. E 18. A 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【16题详解】 句意：学生们通常上午大约十点左右做早操。选项C一群学生做操，与句子匹配。 【17题详解】 句意：我喜欢冬天，因为我可以和爸爸堆雪人。选项E是一个雪人，与句子匹配。 【18题详解】 句意：陈静现在正在房间里听音乐。选项A是一个戴耳机听音乐的女孩，与句子匹配。 【19题详解】 句意：这次学校旅行我们将要去长城。选项D是长城，与句子匹配。 【20题详解】 句意：请保持安静！所有学生此刻都在学习。选项B是一个安静的示意表情，与句子匹配。 完形填空。 I am Frank. Today I want to talk about my life in China. My new school is big and beautiful. There is a big ___21___. I play sports on it every day. Miss White is my English teacher. She is very kind. Ms Wang ___22___ me Chinese. She often sings Chinese songs with us. There are lots of fun ___23___ this year. We will have a school trip in April. We will go to Mount Huangshan. I am very ___24___. In May, we will have a sports meet. I have Chinese classes on Friday evening. My classes ___25___ at 6:00 p.m. I often wash my clothes on the weekend. Sometimes I go shopping with my dad. I am a little busy but happy. I really like my life in China. 21. A. library B. classroom C. playground 22. A. plants B. teaches C. likes 23. A. things B. diaries C. plays 24. A. sorry B. excited C. hard-working 25. A. talk B. say C. start 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了弗兰克在中国的生活。 【21题详解】 句意：学校里有一个大_____。library图书馆，classroom教室，playground操场，根据后文“I play sports on it every day.”，可知是playground。 【22题详解】 句意：王老师_____我中文。plants种植，teaches教，likes喜欢，根据主语Ms Wang是第三人称单数形式，可知是teaches。 【23题详解】 句意：今年有许多有趣的_____。things活动/事情，diaries日记，plays戏剧/演出，根据后文列举的学校旅行、运动会等各类活动，可知此处表示许多有趣的活动/事情lots of fun things，横线处用things。 【24题详解】 句意：我是非常_____。sorry抱歉的，excited激动的，hard-working勤奋的，根据前文“We will go to Mount Huangshan.”，可知是excited。 【25题详解】 句意：课程下午六点_____。talk交谈，say说，start开始，根据语境，可知是start。 补全对话。 Sarah: Hello, Anna. ___26___ Anna: It is mine. I am reading a book here. Sarah: ___27___ Anna: Yes. I usually come here to read books on Sundays. Are you drawing here? Sarah: Yes, I am. Look at my picture. Anna: Wow! It is very beautiful. ___28___ Sarah: It is running. And there is a big tree in the picture. Anna: You are so great! Which season is it in the picture? Sarah: It is summer. And our art festival is in summer, too. Anna: Art festival? ___29___ Sarah: It is in June. I can sing and dance for the festival. What about you? Anna: ___30___ Sarah: Great. I think we will have a good time. A. When is it? B. Whose book is this? C. There is a rabbit in the picture. D. Do you usually read books here? E. I can play the pipa for the festival. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. E 【解析】 【导语】这段对话提到了自己正在做的事情和为即将到来的艺术节准备的才艺。 【26题详解】 根据下句这是我的。可知这里在询问书的主人是谁，选B“这是谁的书？” 【27题详解】 根据下句是的。我通常周日来这里读书。可知这里是一般疑问句，选D“你经常在这里读书吗？” 【28题详解】 根据下句它正在奔跑。画中有一棵大树。可知这里在讨论所画的画中有什么，选C“画中有一只兔子。” 【29题详解】 根据下句它是在六月。可知这里在询问艺术节举行的时间，选A“它是在什么时候？” 【30题详解】 根据上句我可以为节日唱歌跳舞。你呢？可知这里应回答自己可以为节日表演什么才艺，选E“我可以为艺术节弹奏琵琶。” 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Dragon Boat Festival is usually in June. It’s a traditional (传统的) Chinese festival. It’s on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). It is on June nineteenth this year. The festival is about Qu Yuan. We often have dragon boat races (比赛), eat zongzi, make sachets (香袋) and put mugwort (艾草) on the doors. Today is Dragon Boat Festival. Helen’s family are having a great time together. Helen and her mother are making zongzi in the kitchen. They use meat, red beans and leaves to make zongzi. In the living room, Helen’s father and grandfather are watching dragon boat races on TV. Helen’s grandmother is teaching her little brother to make sachets. The family are busy but happy. They all enjoy this special day! 31. When is Dragon Boat Festival this year? ( ) A. On June 19th. B. On May 5th. C. On June 5th. 32. Where do people put mugwort on Dragon Boat Festival? ( ) A. On the windows. B. On the walls. C. On the doors. 33. What is Helen doing now? ( ) A. She is watching TV. B. She is making zongzi. C. She is listening to music. 34. Who is teaching Helen’s brother to make sachets? ( ) A. Their father. B. Their mother. C. Their grandmother. 35. What is the best title (标题) for the text? ( ) A. A special day B. My favourite festival C. The boat races 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文首先介绍了端午节的时间、由来与传统习俗，接着讲述了端午节当天海伦一家人各自进行的节日活动，展现了一家人过节时忙碌又快乐的氛围。 【31题详解】 句意：今年端午节在什么时候？On June 19th.在6月19日。On May 5th.在5月5日。On June 5th.在6月5日。根据“It is on June nineteenth this year.”可知今年端午节在6月19日。 【32题详解】 句意：端午节人们把艾草放在哪里？On the windows.在窗户上。On the walls.在墙上。On the doors.在门上。根据“We often have dragon boat races (比赛), eat zongzi, make sachets (香袋) and put mugwort (艾草) on the doors.”可知人们把艾草放在门上。 【33题详解】 句意：海伦现在正在做什么？She is watching TV.她正在看电视。She is making zongzi.她正在包粽子。She is listening to music.她正在听音乐。根据“Helen and her mother are making zongzi in the kitchen.”可知海伦正在包粽子。 【34题详解】 句意：谁正在教海伦的弟弟做香袋？Their father.他们的爸爸。Their mother.他们的妈妈。Their grandmother.他们的奶奶。根据“Helen’s grandmother is teaching her little brother to make sachets.”可知是他们的奶奶在教海伦的弟弟做香袋。 【35题详解】 句意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A special day特殊的一天，My favourite festival我最喜欢的节日，The boat races龙舟赛，文章既介绍了端午节的基本常识，又讲述了海伦家过端午节的温馨场景，最后提到“They all enjoy this special day!”，点明端午节对他们来说是特别的一天，可知最合适的标题是“A special day”。 36. 书面表达。 假如现在是星期天的晚上六点，请你根据下面的图片和写作要求，以My family为题，用英语写一篇小短文，介绍自己的家人以及他们正在做的事情。 写作要求：1. 短文须包含所有图片内容，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息； 3. 不少于50个单词 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。 My family It is 6:00 p.m. on Sunday. ___________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My family It’s 6:00 p.m. on Sunday. My father is writing an email in the study. He is always busy every day. My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen and she is very good at cooking. My brother is hard-working. He is doing his homework in his bedroom. My sister is drawing a picture in her bedroom. She likes drawing very much. What about me? I am watching TV in the living room. I can only watch TV on Sunday. We are happy. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要用第一人称和第三人称，注意文章主要为现在进行时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：write an email写电子邮件，cook dinner做晚餐，do his homework做作业，teach教，draw a picture画画，watch TV看电视 参考句型：My father is … ；My mother is … ；My brother is …；My sister is …；I am … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $