内容正文:
编写说明:本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》(高教版第三版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。
每个单元设置AB卷,A卷为基础巩固卷,侧重基础考点训练,帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点;B卷为能力提升卷,注重知识整合与全面检测,引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷,模拟实战情境,聚焦解题能力突破,全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
《英语 基础模块3》(高教版第三版)《单元过关卷》
Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence
B卷·能力提升
考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分
班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____
Ⅰ.补全对话(5小题,共10分)
阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
1.— The delivery robot lost its way twice today.
— ________. We should report the problem to the manager.
A. Don’t mention it B. That’s too bad C. I agree with you D. Help yourself
2.— Could you show me how to scan my face for mobile payment?
— ________. Please look at the screen first.
A. With pleasure B. I hope not C. That is strange D. No, I can’t forever
3.— AI can improve efficiency, but it may also cause risks.
— ________. We need to look at both sides.
A. Goodbye B. Not at all C. Exactly D. Take it easy
4.— Humans may not be needed in future workplaces.
— ________. People are still needed to make decisions.
A. Sounds delicious B. You are welcome C. Good luck D. I don’t think so
5.— Why not make a poster about using AI properly?
— ________. It may help younger students.
A. Good idea B. Never mind C. I’m afraid I can’t agree D. It is a secret
Ⅱ.词汇(10小题,共20分)
阅读下列句子,从A、B、C、D中选出与划线单词或短语在句中意思最接近的中文释义。
6.AI has been applied to medical practice in many cities.
A. 拒绝 B. 应用 C. 打扫 D. 浪费
7.The increasing use of smart tools changes our daily work.
A. 越来越多的 B. 安静的 C. 传统的 D. 昂贵的
8.The driver scanned the code before entering the parking area.
A. 设计 B. 讨论 C. 扫描 D. 服务
9.This guide explains the pros and cons of using robots in hotels.
A. 价格和颜色 B. 规则和道路 C. 菜单和服务 D. 优点和缺点
10.The smart system can lower costs for the small restaurant.
A. 忘记 B. 降低 C. 收集 D. 回答
11.Many people fear that fake news may spread faster with AI tools.
A. 命令 B. 担心 C. 邀请 D. 修理
12.The robot can perform dangerous tasks under human control.
A. 推迟 B. 取消 C. 执行 D. 比较
13.A power cut may cause serious trouble for smart homes.
A. 导致 B. 保护 C. 改善 D. 申请
14.This smart machine has brought clear benefits to the workshop.
A. 灾难 B. 益处 C. 态度 D. 实践
15.The team is on the same page about the safety rules.
A. 在同一页纸上 B. 意见一致 C. 正在付款 D. 进行表演
Ⅲ.完形填空(15小题,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
During a weekend technology fair, Mei and her classmates introduced a smart restaurant model. The model had robot waiters, a mobile payment desk and a small kitchen controlled by a computer. At first, many visitors stopped to 16.________ the robot waiters because they could smile and say hello.
Mei was responsible for explaining how the system worked. She said the robot waiters could 17.________ dishes along a safe route and reduce waiting time. A visitor asked, “Will this system make all human waiters lose their jobs?” Mei did not answer too 18.________. She pointed to a poster and explained that people were still needed to design menus, solve customer problems and check food 19.________.
Then something unexpected happened. One robot stopped near a table because a child left a schoolbag in its way. Some visitors laughed, but Mei quickly 20.________ the robot and moved the bag. She told the audience that smart machines were useful, but they must work 21.________ human care. The accident actually made her talk more convincing. At the end of the fair, her group won praise not only for the model, but also for their clear 22.________ toward technology: enjoy its benefits, understand its risks and use it properly.
In the question time, Mei added that every new tool had a possible 23.________. Robots could do 24.________ work and help restaurants 25.________ efficiency, but they could not replace warm 26.________ with customers. People still needed to 27.________ codes, check orders and use machines 28.________. Her group believed the real 29.________ of AI came from a careful 30.________ between machines and humans.
16.A. forget B. hide C. watch D. repair
17.A. serve B. draw C. borrow D. miss
18.A. quietly B. quickly C. sadly D. carefully
19.A. stories B. prices C. quality D. weather
20.A. sold B. painted C. invited D. stopped
21.A. about B. from C. without D. under
22.A. factory B. battery C. attitude D. ticket
23.A. risk B. dream C. gift D. road
24.A. dependent B. different C. delicious D. dangerous
25.A. improve B. waste C. refuse D. forget
26.A. payment B. communication C. competition D. pollution
27.A. break B. scan C. burn D. cover
28.A. properly B. angrily C. secretly D. heavily
29.A. line B. noise C. mistake D. benefit
30.A. control B. copy C. balance D. avoid
Ⅳ.阅读理解(15小题,共45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案;C篇根据上下文将五个选项填入文中空缺处。
A
At South Bay Community Hospital, an AI system helps nurses check medicine records. Before the system was used, nurses had to compare many paper forms by hand. It took a long time, especially when the clinic was full of patients. Now the system scans the medicine code and reminds nurses if a record looks unusual.
Nurse Tang likes the system, but she never follows it blindly. One morning, the screen showed that a patient had already taken his medicine. The patient said he had not. Tang checked the paper note, asked the patient’s daughter and called the pharmacy. Finally, she found that another patient with a similar name had been recorded by mistake. Because Tang checked carefully, the problem was solved before it caused harm.
Tang later shared the story with new nurses. She said AI could improve efficiency and reduce repeated work, but medical service still needed human responsibility. A machine may find a warning, but a nurse must understand the person behind the warning. Her story helped the team hold a balanced attitude toward AI: welcome useful tools, but keep professional judgment at all times.
31.What does the AI system help nurses check?
A. Bus routes.
B. Weather reports.
C. Restaurant menus.
D. Medicine records.
32.What did the system show one morning?
A. A patient had already taken his medicine.
B. The hospital had no electricity.
C. The pharmacy was closed for a week.
D. Tang should leave the clinic at once.
33.Why did Tang check the paper note and call the pharmacy?
A. She wanted to buy a new computer.
B. She needed to prepare a speech contest.
C. She found the patient’s words and the screen record were different.
D. She hoped to teach the patient how to scan codes.
34.What does the underlined word “blindly” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Without careful thinking.
B. With a clear plan.
C. In a very friendly way.
D. At a high speed.
35.What lesson does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Paper notes are always better than computers.
B. AI tools are useless in medical service.
C. Patients should not ask nurses questions.
D. People should use AI with professional judgment.
B
Smart speakers are entering more family homes. They can play music, tell the weather, set clocks and answer simple questions. For busy parents, they are convenient helpers. For children, they may also become interesting learning partners. A child can ask how to spell a word or listen to a short story before bedtime.
But a smart speaker is not always a perfect teacher. Li Jun, a Grade Three student in a vocational school, once used it to prepare a report on city transport. The speaker gave him several facts, but one number was from an old article. His group almost put the wrong number on their poster. Luckily, another student checked the city website and found the mistake in time.
After that, Li Jun’s group changed their working method. They still used the smart speaker to get ideas quickly, but they checked important information from at least two trusted sources. They also discussed whether the information fitted their topic. Their final poster won praise because it was clear and correct. Li Jun learned that AI applications can bring benefits, yet the risk of wrong information should not be ignored. The real advantage comes when people use technology properly and keep asking questions.
36.Which is mentioned as a use of smart speakers?
A. Playing music.
B. Driving buses.
C. Cooking rice.
D. Cleaning streets.
37.What problem did Li Jun’s group almost have?
A. They almost lost the speaker.
B. They almost forgot the bedtime story.
C. They almost used an old wrong number.
D. They almost moved to another city.
38.How did another student find the mistake?
A. By asking a child to sing.
B. By calling a restaurant.
C. By checking the city website.
D. By turning off the speaker.
39.What did the group do after the mistake?
A. They stopped all group discussion.
B. They checked important information from trusted sources.
C. They copied every answer from the smart speaker.
D. They changed their topic to family music.
40.Where is this passage most likely from?
A. A menu for a smart restaurant.
B. A notice about a sports meeting.
C. A story about ancient buildings.
D. A guide about using technology wisely.
C
Robots are now used in restaurants, factories and service centers. They can greet customers, carry boxes and work on assembly lines. ____41____ This makes many people excited about the future of work.
Still, excitement is not the only feeling. Some workers worry that robots will replace them. ____42____ In fact, many workplaces need people to learn new skills instead of simply leaving their jobs.
Training is one important answer. When workers learn to control robots, read data and solve small problems, they become more valuable. ____43____ They move from repeated work to safer and more creative work.
Good communication is also necessary. Managers should explain why robots are introduced and listen to workers’ worries. ____44____ Without clear communication, even a useful machine may cause fear and misunderstanding.
The future workplace will not be built by machines alone. ____45____ If people and robots each do what they are good at, technology can bring real benefits to everyone.
A. With these skills, workers do not have to fear every new machine.
B. They can also perform dangerous tasks without getting tired.
C. It should be a place where humans and machines cooperate.
D. Their fear is understandable, but it is not the whole story.
E. This helps the team stay on the same page.
Ⅴ.语法填空(10小题,共20分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In recent years, service robots have appeared in more public places. Last Saturday, I visited a smart restaurant 46.____ my cousin. A robot welcomed us at the door and led us to our table 47.____ (safe). After we ordered food on a screen, another robot started 48.____ (serve) dishes. Many customers were surprised because the whole process 49.____ (control) by a computer system. However, the manager told us that people were still important. It was the human workers 50.____ designed the menu, checked the kitchen and helped customers with special needs. If a machine made 51.____ mistake, a worker would solve the problem at once. My cousin said he wanted 52.____ (study) robot technology in the future. I agreed that robots had brought many 53.____ (benefit), but I also believed communication between people should not disappear. Technology works best when it 54.____ (use) properly. A smart restaurant should be enjoyable, convenient 55.____ warm.
Ⅵ.完成句子(5小题,共15分)
根据中文提示补全英文句子。
56.越来越多的公司正在应用AI技术。
More and more companies are ____ AI technology.
57.我们担心错误信息会导致严重问题。
We fear that wrong information may ____ serious problems.
58.智能机器能把人们从繁重劳动中解放出来。
Smart machines can free people ____ heavy labor.
59.你能告诉我我们应该怎样正确使用这个工具吗?
Could you tell me ____ ____ ____ use this tool properly?
60.正是人类设计并控制机器人。
____ ____ humans that design and control robots.
Ⅶ.应用写作(1小题,共10分)
61.假设你是李华,你校英语社将举办“AI in Our Life”海报展。请你写一则约40词的英文通知,内容包括:1.展览时间和地点;2.海报主题;3.欢迎同学参加。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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编写说明:本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》(高教版第三版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。
每个单元设置AB卷,A卷为基础巩固卷,侧重基础考点训练,帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点;B卷为能力提升卷,注重知识整合与全面检测,引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷,模拟实战情境,聚焦解题能力突破,全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
《英语 基础模块3》(高教版第三版)《单元过关卷》
Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence
B卷·能力提升
考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分
班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____
Ⅰ.补全对话(5小题,共10分)
阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
1.— The delivery robot lost its way twice today.
— ________. We should report the problem to the manager.
A. Don’t mention it B. That’s too bad C. I agree with you D. Help yourself
【答案】B
【详解】考查回应不良情况。上句说配送机器人两次迷路,后句建议向经理反馈,说明空处应表达遗憾或问题严重。B项“That’s too bad”符合语境。A项回应感谢,C项虽表示赞同但不能自然回应事故,D项用于招待,均不合适,故选B。
2.— Could you show me how to scan my face for mobile payment?
— ________. Please look at the screen first.
A. With pleasure B. I hope not C. That is strange D. No, I can’t forever
【答案】A
【详解】考查回应请求。问句“Could you show me...”提出请求,后句给出具体操作提示,说明说话人愿意帮忙。A项“With pleasure”意为“乐意效劳”,符合语境。B、C、D项均不能自然承接帮助行为,故选A。
3.— AI can improve efficiency, but it may also cause risks.
— ________. We need to look at both sides.
A. Goodbye B. Not at all C. Exactly D. Take it easy
【答案】C
【详解】考查赞同观点。上句同时指出AI的利与弊,后句“We need to look at both sides.”进一步说明应全面看待,空处应表示认同。C项“Exactly”符合语境。A项告别,B项回应感谢,D项安慰,均不合适,故选C。
4.— Humans may not be needed in future workplaces.
— ________. People are still needed to make decisions.
A. Sounds delicious B. You are welcome C. Good luck D. I don’t think so
【答案】D
【详解】考查表达不同意。上句认为未来工作场所可能不再需要人类,后句指出人仍需做决定,说明说话人不同意。D项“I don’t think so”符合语境。A、B、C项与讨论观点无关,故选D。
5.— Why not make a poster about using AI properly?
— ________. It may help younger students.
A. Good idea B. Never mind C. I’m afraid I can’t agree D. It is a secret
【答案】A
【详解】考查接受建议。Why not...?用于提出建议,后句说明该建议可能帮助低年级学生,因此应表示赞同。A项“Good idea”符合语境。B项安慰或回应道歉,C项表示不同意,D项与建议无关,故选A。
Ⅱ.词汇(10小题,共20分)
阅读下列句子,从A、B、C、D中选出与划线单词或短语在句中意思最接近的中文释义。
6.AI has been applied to medical practice in many cities.
A. 拒绝 B. 应用 C. 打扫 D. 浪费
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词词义及被动结构。apply可表示“应用”,be applied to意为“被应用于”。句中medical practice为医疗实践,说明AI被用于医疗领域,因此选B。A、C、D项均不合语境。
7.The increasing use of smart tools changes our daily work.
A. 越来越多的 B. 安静的 C. 传统的 D. 昂贵的
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词词义。increasing表示“越来越多的;不断增加的”。句中use of smart tools说明智能工具使用量增加,因此A项正确。B、C、D项均不能体现数量变化。
8.The driver scanned the code before entering the parking area.
A. 设计 B. 讨论 C. 扫描 D. 服务
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词词义。scan表示“扫描;浏览”。句中code为二维码或代码,进入停车区域前扫描代码符合常见场景,因此选C。A、B、D项均不能与code构成正确动作。
9.This guide explains the pros and cons of using robots in hotels.
A. 价格和颜色 B. 规则和道路 C. 菜单和服务 D. 优点和缺点
【答案】D
【详解】考查固定短语。pros and cons表示“优点和缺点;利和弊”。句中guide解释酒店使用机器人的不同方面,D项最准确。A、B、C项均不是该短语含义。
10.The smart system can lower costs for the small restaurant.
A. 忘记 B. 降低 C. 收集 D. 回答
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词词义。lower作动词表示“降低”。句中costs为“成本”,智能系统能降低小餐馆成本,搭配自然。A、C、D项均不符合costs语境。
11.Many people fear that fake news may spread faster with AI tools.
A. 命令 B. 担心 C. 邀请 D. 修理
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词词义。fear可表示“担心;害怕”。句中fake news may spread faster是不利结果,人们对此感到担心,因此B项符合语境。A、C、D项均不能表达心理状态。
12.The robot can perform dangerous tasks under human control.
A. 推迟 B. 取消 C. 执行 D. 比较
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词词义。perform在任务语境中表示“执行;进行”。句中dangerous tasks为危险任务,机器人在人的控制下执行任务,因此选C。A、B、D项均不能与tasks构成正确搭配。
13.A power cut may cause serious trouble for smart homes.
A. 导致 B. 保护 C. 改善 D. 申请
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词词义。cause表示“导致;引起”。句中power cut可能给智能家居带来麻烦,因此A项符合因果关系。B、C、D项均不合语义。
14.This smart machine has brought clear benefits to the workshop.
A. 灾难 B. 益处 C. 态度 D. 实践
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词词义。benefit作名词表示“益处;好处”。句中clear benefits to the workshop说明智能机器给车间带来明显好处,因此选B。A、C、D项均不符合积极作用。
15.The team is on the same page about the safety rules.
A. 在同一页纸上 B. 意见一致 C. 正在付款 D. 进行表演
【答案】B
【详解】考查短语的语境义。on the same page常表示“意见一致;看法相同”。句中about the safety rules说明团队对安全规则达成一致,因此B项正确。A项为字面误译,C、D项无关。
Ⅲ.完形填空(15小题,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
During a weekend technology fair, Mei and her classmates introduced a smart restaurant model. The model had robot waiters, a mobile payment desk and a small kitchen controlled by a computer. At first, many visitors stopped to 16.________ the robot waiters because they could smile and say hello.
Mei was responsible for explaining how the system worked. She said the robot waiters could 17.________ dishes along a safe route and reduce waiting time. A visitor asked, “Will this system make all human waiters lose their jobs?” Mei did not answer too 18.________. She pointed to a poster and explained that people were still needed to design menus, solve customer problems and check food 19.________.
Then something unexpected happened. One robot stopped near a table because a child left a schoolbag in its way. Some visitors laughed, but Mei quickly 20.________ the robot and moved the bag. She told the audience that smart machines were useful, but they must work 21.________ human care. The accident actually made her talk more convincing. At the end of the fair, her group won praise not only for the model, but also for their clear 22.________ toward technology: enjoy its benefits, understand its risks and use it properly.
In the question time, Mei added that every new tool had a possible 23.________. Robots could do 24.________ work and help restaurants 25.________ efficiency, but they could not replace warm 26.________ with customers. People still needed to 27.________ codes, check orders and use machines 28.________. Her group believed the real 29.________ of AI came from a careful 30.________ between machines and humans.
16.A. forget B. hide C. watch D. repair
17.A. serve B. draw C. borrow D. miss
18.A. quietly B. quickly C. sadly D. carefully
19.A. stories B. prices C. quality D. weather
20.A. sold B. painted C. invited D. stopped
21.A. about B. from C. without D. under
22.A. factory B. battery C. attitude D. ticket
23.A. risk B. dream C. gift D. road
24.A. dependent B. different C. delicious D. dangerous
25.A. improve B. waste C. refuse D. forget
26.A. payment B. communication C. competition D. pollution
27.A. break B. scan C. burn D. cover
28.A. properly B. angrily C. secretly D. heavily
29.A. line B. noise C. mistake D. benefit
30.A. control B. copy C. balance D. avoid
【答案】16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.D 21.D 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.A 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.D 30.C
【详解】16.参观者看到会微笑、问好的机器人服务员,自然会停下来watch“观看”。forget、hide、repair均不符合展会参观语境。
17.机器人服务员的主要功能是serve dishes“上菜;服务菜品”。draw、borrow、miss都不能与dishes构成合理动作。
18.访客提出关于失业的严肃问题,Mei没有quickly“很快地”草率回答,而是借助海报解释。quietly、sadly、carefully不能与did not answer形成此处的语义重点。
19.人仍需检查food quality“食物质量”。stories、prices、weather均不能体现餐厅运营中必须由人把关的核心内容。
20.机器人因障碍停住,Mei应先stopped“停止”机器人并移开书包,保证安全。sold、painted、invited均与处理突发情况无关。
21.under human care表示“在人的照看/管理下”。句中强调智能机器虽有用,但必须有人管理,under符合语义。about、from、without均不合适。
22.clear attitude toward technology表示“对技术的清晰态度”。后文用冒号列出他们对技术的看法,因此attitude正确。factory、battery、ticket无关。
23.benefits与risks构成技术讨论中的常见对照。句中既要享受好处,也要理解风险,因此risk符合语境。dream、gift、road不符合主题。
24.机器人可承担dangerous“危险的”工作,与减轻人的风险相关。dependent、different、delicious不能自然修饰work并表达技术用途。
25.improve efficiency表示“提高效率”。智能餐厅系统减少等待时间,能提高服务效率,因此improve正确。waste、refuse、forget均与效率提升相反或无关。
26.与顾客解决问题离不开communication“交流”。句中比较机器人服务和真人服务,强调人的沟通能力仍重要。payment、competition、pollution均不合语境。
27.mobile payment usually asks people to scan a code“扫码”。句中谈支付台操作,scan符合生活场景。break、burn、cover都不是正常付款动作。
28.use it properly表示“正确使用它”。前文说明要理解风险,后文总结合理态度,因此properly最准确。angrily、secretly、heavily均不能表达恰当使用。
29.benefit表示“益处”。空前enjoy its说明享受技术带来的好处,benefit与risks形成对比。line、noise、mistake均不符合总结。
30.balance表示“平衡”。全文通过模型展示、问题回应和突发情况说明应平衡效率、风险与人的作用,因此balance概括主旨。control、copy、avoid均不如balance贴切。
Ⅳ.阅读理解(15小题,共45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案;C篇根据上下文将五个选项填入文中空缺处。
A
At South Bay Community Hospital, an AI system helps nurses check medicine records. Before the system was used, nurses had to compare many paper forms by hand. It took a long time, especially when the clinic was full of patients. Now the system scans the medicine code and reminds nurses if a record looks unusual.
Nurse Tang likes the system, but she never follows it blindly. One morning, the screen showed that a patient had already taken his medicine. The patient said he had not. Tang checked the paper note, asked the patient’s daughter and called the pharmacy. Finally, she found that another patient with a similar name had been recorded by mistake. Because Tang checked carefully, the problem was solved before it caused harm.
Tang later shared the story with new nurses. She said AI could improve efficiency and reduce repeated work, but medical service still needed human responsibility. A machine may find a warning, but a nurse must understand the person behind the warning. Her story helped the team hold a balanced attitude toward AI: welcome useful tools, but keep professional judgment at all times.
31.What does the AI system help nurses check?
A. Bus routes.
B. Weather reports.
C. Restaurant menus.
D. Medicine records.
32.What did the system show one morning?
A. A patient had already taken his medicine.
B. The hospital had no electricity.
C. The pharmacy was closed for a week.
D. Tang should leave the clinic at once.
33.Why did Tang check the paper note and call the pharmacy?
A. She wanted to buy a new computer.
B. She needed to prepare a speech contest.
C. She found the patient’s words and the screen record were different.
D. She hoped to teach the patient how to scan codes.
34.What does the underlined word “blindly” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Without careful thinking.
B. With a clear plan.
C. In a very friendly way.
D. At a high speed.
35.What lesson does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Paper notes are always better than computers.
B. AI tools are useless in medical service.
C. Patients should not ask nurses questions.
D. People should use AI with professional judgment.
【答案】31.D 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.D
【导语】本文讲述社区医院护士Tang使用AI系统核对用药记录的经历。文章强调AI能提高效率,但在医疗服务中仍需要人的责任心、核查意识和专业判断。
【详解】31.细节理解题。第一段第一句“an AI system helps nurses check medicine records”直接说明AI系统帮助护士核对用药记录,因此选D。
32.细节理解题。第二段“One morning, the screen showed that a patient had already taken his medicine.”说明屏幕显示患者已服药,故选A。
33.推理判断题。第二段中屏幕显示已服药,但患者说没有。Tang因此核查纸质记录并联系药房,原因是信息不一致,故选C。
34.词义猜测题。后文Tang没有直接相信屏幕,而是多方核查,说明blindly指“不加思考地;盲目地”。A项符合语境。
35.主旨大意题。文章通过用药记录差错说明AI有帮助但不能取代人的专业判断,末句也强调keep professional judgment,因此选D。
B
Smart speakers are entering more family homes. They can play music, tell the weather, set clocks and answer simple questions. For busy parents, they are convenient helpers. For children, they may also become interesting learning partners. A child can ask how to spell a word or listen to a short story before bedtime.
But a smart speaker is not always a perfect teacher. Li Jun, a Grade Three student in a vocational school, once used it to prepare a report on city transport. The speaker gave him several facts, but one number was from an old article. His group almost put the wrong number on their poster. Luckily, another student checked the city website and found the mistake in time.
After that, Li Jun’s group changed their working method. They still used the smart speaker to get ideas quickly, but they checked important information from at least two trusted sources. They also discussed whether the information fitted their topic. Their final poster won praise because it was clear and correct. Li Jun learned that AI applications can bring benefits, yet the risk of wrong information should not be ignored. The real advantage comes when people use technology properly and keep asking questions.
36.Which is mentioned as a use of smart speakers?
A. Playing music.
B. Driving buses.
C. Cooking rice.
D. Cleaning streets.
37.What problem did Li Jun’s group almost have?
A. They almost lost the speaker.
B. They almost forgot the bedtime story.
C. They almost used an old wrong number.
D. They almost moved to another city.
38.How did another student find the mistake?
A. By asking a child to sing.
B. By calling a restaurant.
C. By checking the city website.
D. By turning off the speaker.
39.What did the group do after the mistake?
A. They stopped all group discussion.
B. They checked important information from trusted sources.
C. They copied every answer from the smart speaker.
D. They changed their topic to family music.
40.Where is this passage most likely from?
A. A menu for a smart restaurant.
B. A notice about a sports meeting.
C. A story about ancient buildings.
D. A guide about using technology wisely.
【答案】36.A 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.D
【导语】本文介绍智能音箱在家庭和学习中的便利,同时通过Li Jun小组差点引用过时数据的经历,说明使用AI信息时必须核查来源、保持提问和判断。
【详解】36.细节理解题。第一段第二句“They can play music...”明确提到智能音箱可以播放音乐,因此选A。B、C、D项均未提及。
37.细节理解题。第二段说智能音箱给出的一个数字来自旧文章,小组almost put the wrong number on their poster,说明他们差点使用过时的错误数字,故选C。
38.细节理解题。第二段“another student checked the city website and found the mistake in time”说明另一名学生通过查看城市网站发现错误,因此选C。
39.细节理解题。第三段说他们后来从at least two trusted sources核查重要信息,说明其方法是查证可靠来源,故选B。
40.文章来源题。全文围绕智能音箱等AI应用的优点与风险,并总结应合理使用技术,最可能出自关于明智使用技术的指南或文章,故选D。
C
Robots are now used in restaurants, factories and service centers. They can greet customers, carry boxes and work on assembly lines. ____41____ This makes many people excited about the future of work.
Still, excitement is not the only feeling. Some workers worry that robots will replace them. ____42____ In fact, many workplaces need people to learn new skills instead of simply leaving their jobs.
Training is one important answer. When workers learn to control robots, read data and solve small problems, they become more valuable. ____43____ They move from repeated work to safer and more creative work.
Good communication is also necessary. Managers should explain why robots are introduced and listen to workers’ worries. ____44____ Without clear communication, even a useful machine may cause fear and misunderstanding.
The future workplace will not be built by machines alone. ____45____ If people and robots each do what they are good at, technology can bring real benefits to everyone.
A. With these skills, workers do not have to fear every new machine.
B. They can also perform dangerous tasks without getting tired.
C. It should be a place where humans and machines cooperate.
D. Their fear is understandable, but it is not the whole story.
E. This helps the team stay on the same page.
【答案】41.B 42.D 43.A 44.E 45.C
【导语】本文讨论机器人进入工作场所后的影响,指出机器人能提高效率并承担危险任务,但工人需要培训和沟通,未来应形成人机协作的工作环境。
【详解】41.空前列举机器人能问候顾客、搬箱子和在生产线上工作,空后说这让人们对未来工作兴奋,因此空处应继续说明机器人优势。B项“还能执行危险任务且不疲劳”承接自然,故选B。
42.空前说一些工人担心机器人取代自己,空后指出工作场所需要人学习新技能而不是简单离岗,因此空处应承认担忧但转向更全面理解。D项符合转折逻辑,故选D。
43.空前说工人学习控制机器人、读数据和解决问题会更有价值,空后说他们转向更安全、更有创造性的工作,因此A项“With these skills...”承接技能作用,故选A。
44.空前说管理者应解释原因并倾听担忧,空后说缺少清晰沟通会造成恐惧和误解,因此空处应说明沟通能让团队意见一致。E项符合上下文,故选E。
45.空前说未来工作场所不会只由机器建成,空后说人和机器人各展所长,因此空处应提出人机合作的工作场所。C项承上启下,故选C。
Ⅴ.语法填空(10小题,共20分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In recent years, service robots have appeared in more public places. Last Saturday, I visited a smart restaurant 46.____ my cousin. A robot welcomed us at the door and led us to our table 47.____ (safe). After we ordered food on a screen, another robot started 48.____ (serve) dishes. Many customers were surprised because the whole process 49.____ (control) by a computer system. However, the manager told us that people were still important. It was the human workers 50.____ designed the menu, checked the kitchen and helped customers with special needs. If a machine made 51.____ mistake, a worker would solve the problem at once. My cousin said he wanted 52.____ (study) robot technology in the future. I agreed that robots had brought many 53.____ (benefit), but I also believed communication between people should not disappear. Technology works best when it 54.____ (use) properly. A smart restaurant should be enjoyable, convenient 55.____ warm.
【答案】46.with 47.safely 48.serving/to serve 49.was controlled 50.that/who 51.a 52.to study 53.benefits 54.is used 55.and
【详解】46.考查介词。visit a place with sb.表示“和某人一起参观某地”,句意为和表弟参观智能餐厅,故填with。
47.考查词性转换。空处修饰动词led,应将形容词safe变为副词safely,表示安全地带路。
48.考查非谓语动词。start doing/to do sth.均可表示“开始做某事”,因此serving或to serve均可接受。
49.考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语process与control之间为被动关系,且语境为Last Saturday,应用was controlled。
50.考查强调句。It was...that...为强调句型;被强调部分为human workers,也可用who指人。
51.考查冠词。make a mistake为固定搭配,表示“犯错;出错”,故填a。
52.考查非谓语动词。want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”,故填to study。
53.考查名词复数。many后接可数名词复数,benefit作“益处”讲时可数,故填benefits。
54.考查一般现在时被动语态。it指technology,与use之间为被动关系,表达一般观点,故填is used。
55.考查连词。enjoyable, convenient与warm为并列形容词,最后两项之间用and连接。
Ⅵ.完成句子(5小题,共15分)
根据中文提示补全英文句子。
56.越来越多的公司正在应用AI技术。
More and more companies are ____ AI technology.
【答案】applying
【详解】考查现在进行时。are后接现在分词,apply表示“应用”,故填applying。
57.我们担心错误信息会导致严重问题。
We fear that wrong information may ____ serious problems.
【答案】cause
【详解】考查宾语从句和情态动词。may后接动词原形,cause表示“导致”,符合句意。
58.智能机器能把人们从繁重劳动中解放出来。
Smart machines can free people ____ heavy labor.
【答案】from
【详解】考查固定搭配。free sb. from...表示“使某人从……中解放出来”,故填from。
59.你能告诉我我们应该怎样正确使用这个工具吗?
Could you tell me ____ ____ ____ use this tool properly?
【答案】how we should
【详解】考查宾语从句陈述语序。tell me后接宾语从句,语序为疑问词+主语+谓语,因此填how we should。
60.正是人类设计并控制机器人。
____ ____ humans that design and control robots.
【答案】It is
【详解】考查强调句型。It is...that...用于强调主语humans,句首首字母大写,故填It is。
Ⅶ.应用写作(1小题,共10分)
61.假设你是李华,你校英语社将举办“AI in Our Life”海报展。请你写一则约40词的英文通知,内容包括:1.展览时间和地点;2.海报主题;3.欢迎同学参加。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】 Notice
Our English Club will hold a poster show about “AI in Our Life” in the school hall next Monday afternoon. The posters will show smart homes, robot services and safe use of AI. All students are welcome to visit and share their ideas
English Club
【词汇积累】poster show海报展;smart homes智能家居;robot services机器人服务;safe use安全使用;share ideas分享观点。
【句式拓展】All students are welcome to visit and share their ideas. 可替换为:We hope every student can come and talk about AI with us.
【点睛】通知应标题明确,写清时间、地点、主题和参与对象;正文约40词,语言简洁,适合校园活动场景。
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