摘要:
**基本信息**
译林版四年级上册英语Unit 5专项训练,聚焦核心词汇与句型,通过多题型梯度训练构建“词汇-句型-语篇-写作”能力链,强化语言综合运用与思维逻辑。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单项选择|15题|语法综合辨析|覆盖名词复数、物主代词等核心语法点|
|词汇|10题|基础夯实|围绕反义词、复数等单元核心词汇|
|句型转换|10题|能力提升|训练否定、疑问等核心句式转换|
|易错辨析|8题|提分专项|针对主谓一致等易混点强化|
|句子排序|6句|语篇能力|构建玩具描述对话逻辑|
|完形填空|10空|综合运用|主题语篇整合词汇句型|
|阅读|2篇|阅读能力|匹配单元主题的信息获取|
|句子补全|10题|句型输出|中译英强化语言表达|
|写作|1篇|核心能力|My favourite toy主题写作综合运用|
内容正文:
Unit 5 Different toys, same fun 单元重难点突破专项- 2026-2027学年上学期英语四年级上册(译林版三起·新教材)
本专项聚焦单元核心词汇、重点句型与易错易混考点,侧重语言综合运用能力,与基础完形专项形成互补,全面覆盖单元核心重难点。
一、单项选择(语法综合辨析·高频考点)
选择正确的答案,将其序号填入题前括号内。
( ) 1. Look at my doll. Her ____ are big and bright.
A. eye B. eyes C. nose
( ) 2. This is a cool robot. ____ face is very cute.
A. His B. He C. Him
( ) 3. My toy bear ____ short legs. It looks funny.
A. have B. has C. is
( ) 4. —Can your robot ____?
—Yes, he can. He dances very well.
A. dances B. dancing C. dance
( ) 5. Don’t stand near the window. Come and look ____ my new toys.
A. at B. in C. on
( ) 6. His arms are long, but his legs are ____.
A. short B. big C. small
( ) 7. The girl doll has ____ hair and a small mouth.
A. tall B. long C. high
( ) 8. —Your robot is so cool!
—____
A. No, it isn’t. B. Thank you. C. You’re right.
( ) 9. There is a toy ____ in our school. Many toys are on display.
A. show B. lesson C. subject
( ) 10. Her mouth and nose ____ very small.
A. is B. are C. am
( ) 11. —____ doll is this?
—It’s Su Yang’s.
A. Who B. Whose C. What
( ) 12. Toys can ____ us lots of happy time.
A. bring B. brings C. bringing
( ) 13. I often play ____ my doll after school.
A. to B. for C. with
( ) 14. I have two ____. They are both boys.
A. doll B. dolls C. robot
( ) 15. —____ does the robot look like?
—He is tall with big eyes.
A. What B. How C. Where
二、按要求写单词(词汇重难点·基础夯实)
根据要求写出对应单词。
1. long(反义词)________
2. big(反义词)________
3. eye(复数形式)________
4. he(形容词性物主代词)________
5. she(形容词性物主代词)________
6. tall(反义词)________
7. this(复数形式)________
8. is(复数形式)________
9. I(形容词性物主代词)________
10. cute(近义词)________
三、句型转换(核心句式·能力提升)
按要求改写下列句子,每空一词。
1. Her hair is black and long.(改为否定句)
Her hair ____ ____ black and long.
2. His eyes are very big.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
—____ ____ eyes very big?
—____, ____ ____.
3. The doll has a lovely face.(对划线部分提问)
____ ____ the doll have?
4. This is a cool robot.(改为复数句)
____ are cool ____.
5. His mouth is small.(改为同义句)
____ ____ a small mouth.
6. My robot can talk and dance.(改为一般疑问句)
____ ____ robot talk and dance?
7. The doll is very pretty.(对划线部分提问)
____ ____ the doll?
8. I like my toy bear very much.(对划线部分提问)
____ do you like very much?
9. Her legs are short.(改为反义句)
Her legs are ____.
10. Liu Tao’s robot can play football.(对划线部分提问)
____ robot can play football?
四、易错易混点辨析(提分专项)
选出正确的选项补全句子。
( ) 1. ____ doll has long hair. She is very pretty.
A. His B. Her
( ) 2. The robot ____ two big feet.
A. have B. has
( ) 3. His ears ____ small but his nose is big.
A. is B. are
( ) 4. ____! There is a lovely cat over there.
A. Look B. See
( ) 5. Can the toy bird ____ in the sky?
A. fly B. flies
( ) 6. The boy is ____. He has ____ eyes.
A. big; tall B. tall; big
( ) 7. We have ____ of fun at the toy show.
A. lots B. lot
( ) 8. ____ you like playing with toy cars?
A. Do B. Does
五、句子排序(对话逻辑·语篇能力)
将下列句子重新排序,组成一段完整的对话,在括号内填写序号。
( ) Wow! She’s so cute. Her eyes are big and round.
( 1 ) Look at my new doll, Su Yang.
( ) Thank you. I like her very much.
( ) Yes. And her hair is long and black too.
( ) Can she sing songs?
( ) No, she can’t. But she can walk slowly.
六、完形填空(主题语篇·综合运用)
My toy friends
I have many toys at home. I like them all.
This is my robot. He is very 1 . Look at his face. It is round and 2 . His eyes 3 big and bright. He 4 long arms and short legs. He can walk and talk. He can dance 5 . I often play with him after school.
That is my 6 . She is a pretty girl. 7 name is Candy. She has long hair and a small mouth. She 8 walk or talk, but she is very lovely. I sleep with her every night.
Toys bring 9 lots of fun. They are my good 10 .
( ) 1. A. cool B. bad C. sad
( ) 2. A. tall B. cute C. long
( ) 3. A. is B. are C. am
( ) 4. A. have B. has C. is
( ) 5. A. too B. also C. either
( ) 6. A. robot B. doll C. ball
( ) 7. A. His B. Her C. My
( ) 8. A. can B. can’t C. don’t
( ) 9. A. me B. I C. my
( ) 10. A. friends B. friend C. families
七、阅读理解(主题匹配·阅读能力)
A
Two favourite toys
Hello, I’m Liu Tao. My favourite toy is a robot. His name is Super Boy. He is tall and strong. He has a big head and two small eyes. His arms are very long. He can walk and talk. He can even play football with me. I play with him every weekend. He is my best toy friend.
Hi, I’m Su Hai. My favourite toy is a doll. Her name is Candy. She has long brown hair and big blue eyes. Her nose and mouth are small. She wears a beautiful pink dress. She can sing English songs. I talk to her every night before bed. I like her very much.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
( ) 1. Liu Tao’s robot is named Super Boy.
( ) 2. The robot has big eyes and short arms.
( ) 3. The robot can play football with Liu Tao.
( ) 4. Candy is Su Yang’s favourite doll.
( ) 5. The doll can sing English songs.
B
The school toy show
Today is Friday. Our school has a toy show in the hall. All the students bring their favourite toys.
There are many different toys at the show. We can see robots, dolls, toy cars, toy planes and so on. Look at this big robot. He is one metre tall. His eyes are small, but his mouth is big. He can dance to music. All the boys stand around him and watch.
Look at those beautiful dolls. Some have long hair, some have short hair. They wear colourful dresses. They can say “hello” to people. The girls all love them.
I bring my old toy bear to the show. I want to exchange it with a classmate. At last, I trade it for a puzzle. I also make a new friend at the show. We have a great time.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( ) 1. Where is the toy show?
A. In the park. B. In the school hall. C. In the library.
( ) 2. What can the big robot do?
A. He can dance. B. He can sing. C. He can play football.
( ) 3. Who likes the dolls best?
A. The boys. B. The girls. C. The teachers.
( ) 4. What does the writer trade his toy bear for?
A. A doll. B. A robot. C. A puzzle.
( ) 5. What can we learn from the passage?
A. No one likes the robot.
B. The writer makes a new friend at the show.
C. All toys at the show are new.
八、根据中文提示完成句子(句型输出·综合运用)
1. 看这个机器人。他的脸圆圆的,很可爱。
____ ____ the robot. ____ face is round and ____.
2. 我的娃娃有大眼睛和小嘴巴。
My doll ____ big ____ and a small ____.
3. 她的头发很长,她的腿很短。
____ hair is long. ____ ____ are short.
4. 你的机器人会唱歌和跳舞吗?
____ your robot ____ and ____?
5. 这些玩具给我们带来了很多乐趣。
These ____ bring ____ lots of ____.
6. 我们学校下周将举办一场玩具秀。
Our school will have a toy ____ next week.
7. 他的手臂和腿都很长。
____ arms and legs ____ all long.
8. 你喜欢你的玩具娃娃吗?
____ you like ____ doll?
9. 这个机器人又酷又有趣。
This robot is ____ and ____.
10. 我的玩具熊有短短的棕色毛发。
My toy bear has ____ ____ hair.
九、书面表达(主题写作·单元核心能力)
请以 My favourite toy为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍你最喜欢的玩具。
要求:1. 语句通顺,语法正确,使用一般现在时;2. 不少于6句话;3. 至少使用2个本单元所学句型或短语。
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A
二、按要求写单词
1. short
2. small
3. eyes
4. his
5. her
6. short
7. these
8. are
9. my
10. lovely
三、句型转换
1. is not
2. Are his; Yes; they are
3. What does
4. These; robots
5. He has
6. Can your
7. How is
8. What
9. long
10. Whose
四、易错易混点辨析
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A
五、句子排序
2 1 4 3 5 6
六、完形填空
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A
七、阅读理解
A
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
B
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B
八、根据中文提示完成句子
1. Look at; His; cute
2. has; eyes; mouth
3. Her; Her legs
4. Can; sing; dance
5. toys; us; fun
6. show
7. His; are
8. Do; your
9. cool; fun
10. short brown
九、书面表达(参考范文)
My favourite toy
My favourite toy is a doll. Her name is Lulu.
She has a round face and big bright eyes. Her nose and mouth are small. Her hair is long and black. She wears a pretty red dress.
She can sing soft songs. I often play with her after school. When I feel sad, I talk to her.
She is my good friend. I love my doll very much.
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