第24卷 选择填空（过去进行时）-2027年河南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦过去进行时专项突破，通过基础巩固与能力提升两级训练，系统强化时态辨析与语境应用能力，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础巩固|10题|选择填空（单一句境时态辨析）|围绕“过去某时刻正在进行的动作”核心概念，通过when引导短暂动作情境（如“came into the room”）考查基本用法| |能力提升|30题|选择填空（复杂语境及时态对比）|拓展至while引导延续动作、对话情境及多时态干扰项（如一般过去时、现在进行时），深化“动作同时性”逻辑理解|

编写说明：【2027版】河南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、河南省2021-2026年对口升学英语真题、河南省中职英语教材（基础模块）以及河南对口升学英语复习权威资料编写。共86份试卷，包括71份题型和考点专项训练卷以及15份综合模拟卷，精准适配河南中职生对口升学复习需求。 本试卷是【2027版】河南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》的第24卷，是选择填空（过去进行时）专项训练卷。 【2027版】河南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》 第24卷 专项训练卷·选择填空（过去进行时） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：80分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 基础巩固 1、 词语运用（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出与句意相符的选项。 （ ）1. When Li Lei came into the room, his friends_______for his birthday party. A.prepare B. prepared C. are preparing D. were preparing （ ）2.-Helen, I didn’t see you in the classroom at five yesterday afternoon. -Oh, I_______singing for the graduation ceremony at that time. A.will practise B. have practised C. am practising D. was practising （ ）3.I_______a letter at 8 o’clock last night. A.will write B. have written C. was writing D. am writing （ ）4. When he came in, I _______. A.will read B. was reading C. have read D. am reading （ ）5.While I _______, he came in. A. was reading B. will read C. have read D. am reading （ ）6. The teacher_______when I came into the classroom. A .is drawing B.draws C. has drawn D.was drawing （ ）7. When the telephone rang, I ________cookies for my family. A. make B. will make C. was making D. made （ ）8. Jack _______the meal for his family when someone knocked at the door. A. cooks B. will cook C. is cooking D. was cooking （ ）9. My wife and I _______a horror movie when suddenly someone knocked at the door. A. are watching B. were watching C. watched D.watch （ ）10. While my mother_____some shopping yesterday, she happened to meet an old friend. A. was doing B.did C. has done D. does 能力提升 2、 词语运用（共 30 小题；每小题 2 分，满分60 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出与句意相符的选项。 （ ）11.I_______ about my sister when my phone rang. It was her! A. am thinking B.thought C.will think D. was thinking （ ）12. She_______the rubbish when it began to snow. A. throws B.was throwing C. will throw D. is throwing （ ）13. I_______ a poster in my study when you called me A. make B.made C.am making D.was making （ ）14.-Where is Peter? -I'm not sure. He_______the piano in the music room when I saw him just now. A.plays B. was playing C. is playing D. will play （ ）15.Judy _______ to music at 9 o'clock last night. A. was listening B. will listen C.is listening D. listens （ ）16.Alice _______ in the sitting room when the accident happened. A.reads B.will read C.was reading D.read （ ）17.I'm sorry I didn't answer your call because I _______ online. A.study B.was studying C.am studying D.will study （ ）18. My English teacher took a photo of me while I_______at the sports meeting. A.run B.ran C.was running D.am running （ ）19.I met my favourite football player while I _______at the bus station. A. waits B.will wait C.is waiting D.was waiting （ ）20.-Do you know where your brother is, Mark? -Sorry.I _______about a question and didn't hear what you had said. A.was thinking B.will think C.am thinking D.was thought （ ）21.The boys _______football on the playground when it suddenly rained. A.play B.played C.are playing D.were playing （ ）22.Henry_______ in a restaurant_______ a snake suddenly appeared. A.worked;when B.was working;while C.was working;when D.worked;while （ ）23.My sister_______ the yard at that time. A.was cleaning B.will clean C.am cleaning D.was cleaned （ ）24. What _______from three to four yesterday afternoon? A. have you done B. had you done C. did you do D. were you doing （ ）25. - I call you yesterday evening, but there was no answer. -Oh,I'm sorry. I_______ dinner at my friend s home. A. have B. had C .was having D. have had （ ）26. My mother_______ while my father_______ TV. A. cooked; was watching B. was cooking; was watching C. was cooked; watched D. cooked; watched （ ）27. When I got home, my son_______ the music. A. am listening to B. listened to C. was listening to D. waslistening （ ）28. We heard a cry when we_______ TV last night. A. were watching B. would watch C.watch D. watched （ ）29. She asked him whether he_______ back for lunch. A. come B. had come C.came D.was coming （ ）30.Could you tell me when_______ ? A .she is coming B. she was coming C. will be come D. is he coming （ ）31. Nobody noticed what she_______ at the moment. A. will do B. was doing C. has done D. had done （ ）32. Sun Hai_______his mother make dinner when his father got home from work. A. was helping B. helps C. helped D. is helping （ ）33. ---. Did you see a man in black pass by just now? ---No, sir. I_______my car. A. wash B. washed C. am washing D. was washing （ ）34. --- When did the classroom have a power cut? ---This morning, while we _______a physics lesson. A. have had B. were having C. are having D. will have （ ）35.---Could you please tell me where you found Mr.LiJust now? ---Of course, in the headmaster' s office. They_______happily at that time. A .talked B. have talked C.were talking D. talk （ ）36. My brother______ the Indian film Dangal when I phoned him yesterday. A. watches B. has watched C. is watching D. was watching （ ）37. What book ______ you______ when I______ you at four yesterday afternoon? A.did, read, was seeing B.did, read,saw C.were, reading,saw D. were, reading, was seeing （ ）38. It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green ______ready to fly to England. A.are getting B.get C. were getting D. got （ ）39. Lei Feng______ always______ of others when he______in the army. A. is, thinking, was B. C. did, think,is D.was, thinking, is （ ）40. Mary______ a dress when she______her finger A.was making, cut B. was making, was cutting C. made, cut D. made, was cutting 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】河南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、河南省2021-2026年对口升学英语真题、河南省中职英语教材（基础模块）以及河南对口升学英语复习权威资料编写。共86份试卷，包括71份题型和考点专项训练卷以及15份综合模拟卷，精准适配河南中职生对口升学复习需求。 本试卷是【2027版】河南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》的第24卷，是选择填空（过去进行时）专项训练卷。 【2027版】河南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》 第24卷 专项训练卷·选择填空（过去进行时） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：80分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 基础巩固 1、 词语运用（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出与句意相符的选项。 （ ）1. When Li Lei came into the room, his friends_______for his birthday party. A. prepare B. prepared C. are preparing D. were preparing 【答案】D 【详解】 when 引导一般过去时从句，主句动作当时正在发生，用过去进行时。过去进行时的结构：主语（I/He /She/It）+was+动词ing/或者主语（We/You /They/其他复数主语）+were+动词ing，主语friends 是复数，用 were preparing。 句意：“李磊走进房间时，朋友们正在为他的生日派对做准备”。 故选 D 。 （ ）2.-Helen, I didn’t see you in the classroom at five yesterday afternoon. -Oh, I_______singing for the graduation ceremony at that time. A. will practise B. have practised C. am practising D. was practising 【答案】D 【详解】 at that time（昨天下午五点那个时候）过去某一时刻正在做，用过去进行时。过去进行时的结构：主语（I/He /She/It）+was+动词ing, 主语是I，选was practising，故选D。 （ ）3.I_______a letter at 8 o’clock last night. A. will write B. have written C. was writing D. am writing 【答案】C 【详解】 at 8 o’clock last night “昨晚八点”，过去具体时间点，句子用过去进行时。过去进行时的结构：主语（I/He /She/It）+was+动词ing,主语是I，选was writing，故选C 。 （ ）4. When he came in, I _______. A. will read B. was reading C. have read D. am reading 【答案】B 【详解】 他进来那一刻，我正在看书。when后面的从句是一般过去时，主句是过去进行时。过去进行时的结构：主语（I/He /She/It）+was+动词ing, 主语是I，选was reading， 故选B。 （ ）5.While I _______, he came in. A. was reading B. will read C. have read D. am reading 【答案】A 【详解】 主句是一般过去时， while 后接延续性动作，用过去进行时。过去进行时的结构：主语（I/He /She/It）+was+动词ing,主语是I，选 was reading，故选A 。 （ ）6. The teacher_______when I came into the classroom. A .is drawing B.draws C. has drawn D.was drawing 【答案】D 【详解】 句意 ：“我进教室时老师正在画画”。从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时。过去进行时的结构：主语（I/He /She/It）+was+动词ing,主语是I，选was drawing。 故选D 。 （ ）7. When the telephone rang, I ________cookies for my family. A. make B. will make C. was making D. made 【答案】C 【详解】 句意：“电话响的时候我正在做饼干”，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时。过去进行时的结构：主语（I/He /She/It）+was+动词ing,主语是I，选was making。故选C。 （ ）8. Jack _______the meal for his family when someone knocked at the door. A. cooks B. will cook C. is cooking D. was cooking 【答案】D 【详解】 句意：“ 有人敲门时 Jack 正在做饭”，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时。过去进行时的结构：主语（I/He /She/It）+was+动词ing,主语是Jack ，选was cooking，故选D。 （ ）9. My wife and I _______a horror movie when suddenly someone knocked at the door. A. are watching B. were watching C. watched D.watch 【答案】B 【详解】 句意： “我和妻子正在看一部恐怖电影，突然有人敲门”。从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时。过去进行时结构：主语（We/You /They/其他复数主语）+were+动词ing，夫妻两个人，复数，选were watching。 故选B 。 （ ）10. While my mother_____some shopping yesterday, she happened to meet an old friend. A. was doing B.did C. has done D. does 【答案】A 【详解】句意：“昨天我妈妈去购物时，偶然遇到了一位老朋友”。主句用一般过去时，从句用过去进行时。 while + 过去进行时，过去进行时的结构：主语（I/He /She/It）+was+动词ing, 主语mother 是单数，选was doing shopping。故选 A。 能力提升 2、 词语运用（共 30 小题；每小题 2 分，满分60 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出与句意相符的选项。 （ ）11.I_______ about my sister when my phone rang. It was her! A. am thinking B.thought C.will think D. was thinking 【答案】D 【详解】句意： “电话响的时候，我正在想姐姐，就是她！”，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时。过去进行时的结构：主语（I/He /She/It）+was+动词ing,主语是I, 选was thinking。 故选D。 （ ）12. She_______the rubbish when it began to snow. A. throws B.was throwing C. will throw D. is throwing 【答案】B 【详解】 句意： “开始下雪时她正在扔垃圾”，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时。过去进行时的结构：主语（I/He /She/It）+was+动词ing,主语是She,选was throwing。故选 B。 （ ）13. I_______ a poster in my study when you called me A. make B.made C.am making D.was making 【答案】 【详解】 句意：“ 你打电话时我正在书房做海报”，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时。过去进行时的结构：主语（I/He /She/It）+was+动词ing,主语是I, 选was making。故选 D。 （ ）14.-Where is Peter? -I'm not sure. He_______the piano in the music room when I saw him just now. A. plays B. was playing C. is playing D.will play 【答案】B 【详解】 最后一句句意：“ 刚才看见他时，他正在弹钢琴”，从句用一般过去时。主句用过去进行时，选was playing。故选 B 。 （ ）15.Judy _______ to music at 9 o'clock last night. A. was listening B. will listen C.is listening D. listens 【答案】A 【详解】 句意：“ Judy 昨晚九点正在听音乐”，用过去进行时，选was listening。故选A。 （ ）16.Alice _______ in the sitting room when the accident happened. A. reads B.will read C.was reading D.read 【答案】C 【详解】 句意：“事故发生时 Alice 正在客厅看书”，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时。过去进行时的结构：主语（I/He /She/It）+was+动词ing,主语是Alice,选was reading。故选C 。 （ ）17.I'm sorry I didn't answer your call because I _______ online. A. study B.was studying C.am studying D.will study 【答案】B 【详解】 句意：“很抱歉我没有接听您的电话，因为我正在网上学习，because后面的句子用过去进行时。过去进行时的结构：主语（I/He /She/It）+was+动词ing,主语是I,选was studying。故选B 。 （ ）18. My English teacher took a photo of me while I_______at the sports meeting. A. run B.ran C.was running D.am running 【答案】C 【详解】 句意：“ 运动会跑步时，我的英语老师给我拍照”，while后面的句子用过去进行时。过去进行时的结构：主语（I/He /She/It）+was+动词ing,主语是I, 选was running。故选 C。 （ ）19.I met my favourite football player while I _______at the bus station. A. waits B.will wait C.is waiting D.was waiting 【答案】D 【详解】 句意：“我在公交车站等车时遇到了我最喜欢的足球运动员”，while后面的句子用过去进行时。过去进行时的结构：主语（I/He /She/It）+was+动词ing,主语是I, 选was waiting。故选D。 （ ）20.-Do you know where your brother is, Mark? -Sorry.I _______about a question and didn't hear what you had said. A. was thinking B.will think C.am thinking D.was thought 【答案】A 【详解】 最后一句句意：“ 刚才一直在思考题目（用过去进行时），没听见你说话”。过去进行时的结构：主语（I/He /She/It）+was+动词ing,主语是I, 选was thinking。故选 A。 （ ）21.The boys _______football on the playground when it suddenly rained. A. play B.played C.are playing D.were playing 【答案】D 【详解】 句意：“男孩们正在踢球（用过去进行时），突然下雨”。过去进行时结构：主语（We/You /They/其他复数主语）+were+动词ing，主语boys 是复数， 选were playing。故选D 。 （ ）22.Henry_______ in a restaurant_______ a snake suddenly appeared. A. worked;when B.was working;while C.was working;when D.worked;while 【答案】C 【详解】 was working（延续性动作）+ when（非延续性动作）,故选 C 。 （ ）23.My sister_______ the yard at that time. A. was cleaning B.will clean C.am cleaning D.was cleaned 【答案】A 【详解】句意：“我妹妹那时正在打扫院子”，at that time是过去进行时的标志词。过去进行时的结构：主语（I/He /She/It）+was+动词ing, 主语是My sister，选was cleaning，故选 A。 （ ）24. What _______from three to four yesterday afternoon? A. have you done B. had you done C. did you do D. were you doing 【答案】D 【详解】 句意：“昨天下午 3 到 4 点那段时间你正在做什么？”，用过去进行时的特殊疑问句形式，其结构是：特殊疑问词+主语（you /they/其他复数主语）+were+动词ing，选were you doing，故选 D 。 （ ）25. - I call you yesterday evening, but there was no answer. -Oh,I'm sorry. I_______ dinner at my friend’s home. A. have B. had C .was having D. have had 【答案】C 【详解】 最后一句句意：“昨晚打电话时我正在朋友家吃饭”，用过去进行时。过去进行时的结构：主语（I/He /She/It）+was+动词ing,主语是I, 选was having，故选C 。 （ ）26. My mother_______ while my father_______ TV. A. cooked; was watching B. was cooking; was watching C. was cooked; watched D. cooked; watched 【答案】B 【详解】 while 连接两个同时进行的过去长动作，都用 was/were doing，故选B 。 （ ）27. When I got home, my son_______ the music. A. am listening to B. listened to C. was listening to D. waslistening 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“我到家时，我儿子正在听歌”，用过去进行时。过去进行时的结构：主语（I/He /She/It）+was+动词ing,主语是my son, listen to 固定搭配，选was listening to，故选C。 （ ）28. We heard a cry when we_______ TV last night. A. were watching B. would watch C.watch D. watched 【答案】A 【详解】 句意：“我们昨晚看电视时听到哭声”，when后面的句子用过去进行时。过去进行时结构：主语（We/You /They/其他复数主语）+were+动词ing，主语是We ， 选were watching。故选A 。 （ ）29. She asked him whether he_______ back for lunch. A. come B. had come C.came D. was coming 【答案】D 【详解】 主句过去时，宾语从句用过去进行时 表示过去将来要做的事情。过去进行时的结构：主语（I/He /She/It）+was+动词ing, 主语是he, 选was coming， 故选D。 （ ）30.Could you tell me when_______ ? A .she is coming B. she was coming C. will be come D. is he coming 【答案】A 【详解】 主句 Could you tell me 是委婉请求，（通用现在语境，不是过去），后面的从句（陈述语序）用现在进行时表示一般将来时 ，选she is coming。故选B 。 （ ）31. Nobody noticed what she_______ at the moment. A. will do B. was doing C. has done D. had done 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“没人注意她正在做什么”，what后面的句子用过去进行时。过去进行时的结构：主语（I/He /She/It）+was+动词ing,主语是she, 选was doing，故选B 。 （ ）32. Sun Hai_______his mother make dinner when his father got home from work. A. was helping B. helps C. helped D. is helping 【答案】A 【详解】 句意：“爸爸下班回家时，孙海正在帮妈妈做饭”，主句用过去进行时。过去进行时的结构：主语（I/He /She/It）+was+动词ing,主语是Sun Hai, 选was helping，故选 A 。 （ ）33. ---. Did you see a man in black pass by just now? ---No, sir. I_______my car. A. wash B. washed C. am washing D. was washing 【答案】D 【详解】根据上下文语境，刚才有人经过时我正在洗车，最后一句用过去进行时。过去进行时的结构：主语（I/He /She/It）+was+动词ing,主语是I, 选was washing。故选D 。 （ ）34. --- When did the classroom have a power cut? ---This morning, while we _______a physics lesson. A. have had B. were having C. are having D. will have 【答案】B 【详解】 根据上下文语境 ，今天早晨停电时我们正在上物理课，while后面的句子用过去进行时。过去进行时结构：主语（We/You /They/其他复数主语）+were+动词ing，主语是We，选were having。故选B。 （ ）35.---Could you please tell me where you found Mr.Li just now? ---Of course, in the headmaster' s office. They_______happily at that time. A .talked B. have talked C. were talking D. talk 【答案】C 【详解】 最后一句句意：“那时他们正在高兴地交谈”，用过去进行时。过去进行时结构：主语（We/You /They/其他复数主语）+were+动词ing，主语是They，选were talking。 故选C。 （ ）36. My brother______ the Indian film Dangal when I phoned him yesterday. A. watches B. has watched C. is watching D. was watching 【答案】D 【详解】 句意：“昨天我打电话给弟弟时，他正在观看印度电影《Dangal》”，主句用过去进行时。过去进行时的结构：主语（I/He /She/It）+was+动词ing,主语是My brother, 选was watching。故选D。 （ ）37. What book ______ you______ when I______ you at four yesterday afternoon? A.did, read, was seeing B.did, read,saw C.were, reading,saw D. were, reading, was seeing 【答案】C 【详解】昨天下午四点正在看，过去进行时的特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词+主语（you /they/其他复数主语）+were+动词ing，前两空选were reading；第三空：短暂动作 “看见” 用一般过去时saw。故选C 。 （ ）38. It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green______ ready to fly to England. A. are getting B.get C. were getting D. got 【答案】C 【详解】 过去那个时候格林夫妇正准备出发，用过去进行时。过去进行时结构：主语（We/You /They/其他复数主语）+were+动词ing， 主语Mr and Mrs. Green，是复数，选 were getting。 故选 C 。 （ ）39. Lei Feng______ always______ of others when he______in the army. A. is, thinking, was B. was, thinking,was C. did, think,is D. was, thinking, is 【答案】B 【详解】 雷锋已去世，对他的描写用相应的过去时态。第一空：was always thinking “过去总是想着别人”；第二空：when he was in the army 他在部队时。故选 B 。 （ ）40. Mary______ a dress when she______her finger A.was making, cut B. was making, was cutting C.made, cut D. made, was cutting 【答案】A 【详解】 持续性动作：was making（做裙子）；短暂性动作 cut（割到手）。故选 A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $