Unit4Lesson1课后练习2026-2027学年冀教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 冀教版九年级上册Unit 4 Lesson 1同步练，聚焦“中国伟人”主题，通过基础-巩固-应用三层设计，实现词汇到语篇的渐进式知识巩固，适配新授课30分钟教学需求，兼顾语言能力培养与文化意识渗透。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心单词、词形变化、短语|机械记忆为主，如单词拼写（20词）、词形转换（15题），夯实语言能力基础| |巩固层|语境填空、词形应用、选词填空|结合主题语境，如用“hybrid rice”“voyage”等词完成情境句子，提升思维品质| |应用层|句子翻译与语篇构建|综合运用词汇语法，如翻译“开发杂交水稻”等句子，融入中国伟人贡献内容，深化文化意识|

冀教版九年级上册Unit 4 lesson 1 Great people in China” 课后练习题 建议完成时间：30分钟 一、核心单词（根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词） 1. 英雄 (n.) ________ 2. 杂交水稻 (n.) ________ 3. 火箭 (n.) ________ 4. 航天；太空 (n.) ________ 5. 数学家 (n.) ________ 6. 海盗 (n.) ________ 7. 航行；航海 (v.) ________ 8. 航程；旅行 (n.) ________ 9. 智慧；智力 (n.) ________ 10. 创造力 (n.) ________ 11. 勇气 (n.) ________ 12. 品质 (n.) ________ 13. 贡献 (n.) ________ 14. 钦佩；赞赏 (v.) ________ 15. 鼓舞；激励 (v.) ________ 16. 古代 (adj.) ________ 17. 国家的 (adj.) ________ 18. 有天赋的 (adj.) ________ 19. 重要的；重大的 (adj.) ________ 20. 海军；军队 (n.) ________ 二、词形变化 1. hero (复数) ________ 2. develop (名词，发展) ________ 3. feed (过去式) ______ / (过去分词) ______ 4. gift (形容词，有天赋的) ________ 5. effort (形容词，努力的) ________ 6. mathematics (名词，数学家) ________ 7. extend (过去式) ________ 8. lead (过去式) ________ / (过去分词) ________ 9. sail (名词，水手) ________ 10. voyage (复数) ________ 11. significant (副词) ________ 12. admire (形容词，令人钦佩的) ________ 13. inspire (名词，灵感) ________ 14. intelligence (形容词) ________ 15. create (形容词) ________ 三、核心短语（写出下列短语的英文） 1. 被考虑为 ________ 2. 想到某人 ________ 3. 开发杂交水稻 ________ 4. 帮助养活数百万人 ________ 5. 竭尽全力做某事 ________ 6. 航天工业 ________ 7. 拓展圆周率的小数位数 ________ 8. 领导军队 ________ 9. 攻击日本海盗 ________ 10. 在明朝期间 ________ 11. 七次航行 ________ 12. 有共同点 ________ 13. 对社会做出重大贡献 ________ 14. 因……而受到钦佩 ________ 15. 激励我们 ________ 四、根据提示完成单词（根据句意和首字母或汉语提示补全单词） 1. The first name that comes to m________ is Yuan Longping. 2. He developed h________ rice and helped f________ millions of people. 3. Qian Xuesen was a g________ rocket scientist. 4. He s________ no effort to develop China’s rocketry programs. 5. Zu Chongzhi was a great m________ in ancient China. 6. Qi Jiguang led his army to a________ Japanese p________. 7. Zheng He sailed from China to many places in seven v________. 8. Great people have one thing in c________. 9. They make s________ contributions to society. 10. They are admired for their intelligence, c________, courage, or other q________. 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The first one is Yuan Longping, a ________ (hero) of our country. 2. He ________ (develop) hybrid rice and helped feed millions of people. 3. He was a gifted rocket scientist who ________ (spare) no effort to develop China’s rocketry programs. 4. They are all great ________ (science) of our time. 5. Zu Chongzhi was a great ________ (mathematics). 6. Qi Jiguang once ________ (lead) his army to attack Japanese pirates. 7. Zheng He ________ (sail) from China to many places in the world. 8. Great people are ________ (difference), but they all have one thing in common. 9. They make ________ (significance) contributions to society. 10. They are admired for their intelligence, creativity, courage, or other ________ (quality). 六、从方框中选择词并用其适当形式填空 hero hybrid rice rocket mathematician pirate voyage intelligence creativity courage quality contribution admire inspire significant national 1. Yuan Longping is a ________. 2. He developed ________. 3. Qian Xuesen worked on ________ science. 4. Zu Chongzhi was a ________. 5. Qi Jiguang fought against Japanese ________. 6. Zheng He made seven ________. 7. Great people have ________. 8. ________ is important for artists. 9. She showed great ________. 10. Honesty is a good ________. 11. He made a great ________ to society. 12. I ________ her for her hard work. 13. Great people ________ us. 14. This is a ________ achievement. 15. He is a ________ hero. 七、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 我有个问题要问全班同学。如果有人问你“谁是中国的伟人”，你会怎么说？ I have a ________, class. What would you say if someone asks you, “Who are the ________ ________ in China?” 2. 第一个想到的是袁隆平，我们国家的英雄。 The first ________ is Yuan Longping, a ________ of our country. 3. 他开发了杂交水稻，帮助养活了世界上数百万人。 He ________ ________ rice and helped ________ millions of people in the world. 4. 钱学森是一位有天赋的火箭科学家，他竭尽全力发展中国的火箭计划和航天工业。 Qian Xuesen was a ________ rocket scientist who ________ ________ ________ to develop China’s rocketry programs and space ________. 5. 祖冲之是中国古代一位伟大的数学家。 Zu Chongzhi was a great ________ in ________ China. 6. 他扩展了圆周率的小数位数。 He ________ the decimal number of Pi (π). 7. 戚继光是一位民族英雄，曾在明朝率领军队抗击日本海盗。 Qi Jiguang, a ________ hero, once ________ his army to ________ Japanese pirates during the Ming Dynasty. 8. 郑和在七次航行中从中国航行到世界上的许多地方。 Zheng He ________ from China to many places in the world in seven ________. 9. 我很高兴你们能列出这么多伟人。 I’m glad you can ________ so many great people. 10. 伟人是不同的，但他们都有一个共同点。 Great people are different, but they all have one thing in ________. 11. 他们为社会做出了重大贡献，并因其智慧、创造力、勇气或其他激励我们的品质而受到钦佩。 They make ________ ________ to society and are ________ for their ________, ________, ________, or any other ________ that ________ us. 参考答案 一、核心单词 1. hero 2. hybrid rice 3. rocket 4. space 5. mathematician 6. pirate 7. sail 8. voyage 9. intelligence 10. creativity 11. courage 12. quality 13. contribution 14. admire 15. inspire 16. ancient 17. national 18. gifted 19. significant 20. army 二、词形变化 1. heroes 2. development 3. fed, fed 4. gifted 5. effortless 6. mathematician 7. extended 8. led, led 9. sailor 10. voyages 11. significantly 12. admirable 13. inspiration 14. intelligent 15. creative 三、核心短语 1. be considered 2. come to mind 3. develop hybrid rice 4. help feed millions of people 5. spare no effort to do 6. space industry 7. extend the decimal number of Pi 8. lead one's army 9. attack Japanese pirates 10. during the Ming Dynasty 11. in seven voyages 12. have one thing in common 13. make significant contributions to society 14. be admired for... 15. inspire us 四、根据提示完成单词 1. mind 2. hybrid, feed 3. gifted 4. spared 5. mathematician 6. attack, pirates 7. voyages 8. common 9. significant 10. creativity, qualities 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. hero 2. developed 3. spared 4. scientists 5. mathematician 6. led 7. sailed 8. different 9. significant 10. qualities 六、选词填空 1. hero 2. hybrid rice 3. rocket 4. mathematician 5. pirates 6. voyages 7. intelligence 8. Creativity 9. courage 10. quality 11. contribution 12. admire 13. inspire 14. significant 15. national 七、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. question, great people 2. one, hero 3. developed hybrid, feed 4. gifted, spared no effort, industry 5. mathematician, ancient 6. extended 7. national, led, attack 8. sailed, voyages 9. list 10. common 11. significant contributions, admired, intelligence, creativity, courage, qualities, inspire 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $