U1 B 阅读综合素养提升训练-【初中必刷题】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语同步课件（外研版·新教材）

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级上册英语语法与阅读综合素养训练，通过生活化语篇（如奶奶的日常、杂草的故事）导入，以语篇导读和分层题目为支架，衔接冠词、时态等基础语法与记叙文阅读表达，帮助学生系统构建知识脉络。 其亮点在于紧扣思维品质与语言能力培养，语法选择明确标注素养目标、体裁及难度，阅读表达通过故事引导分析推断，采用情境化语篇教学。学生能提升语法应用与阅读理解能力，教师可借助可编辑课件及超链接跳转功能优化教学效率。

英 语 八年级上册 WY 1 2 3 Unit 1 This is me 4 B 阅读综合素养提升训练 5 刷素养 6 素养 Ⅰ 语法选择 素养：思维品质 体裁：说明文 词数：175 难度:★★ 建议用时：6分钟#1 【2025重庆调研】My grandma is almost 80 years old, but she looks very healthy. She was . .1. . maths teacher many years ago. She has been away from her work . .2. . over 20 years ago. Every morning, she . .3. . up early and makes breakfast for my family. She doesn’t want us . .4. . outside. She is always saying, “Don’t you think mine is . .5. . than theirs?” 刷素养 返回目录 7 Many elderly people like dancing together in the neighbourhood, but my grandma doesn’t. She never joins . .6. ..I ask her why.“I’m not that old,” she smiles. My grandma enjoys walking. She says it is good for her . .7. ..She often takes walks in the parks. These days, she has a new . .8. ..She has fallen in love with city walks.“I can talk to people . .9. . I am walking with them. I can also enjoy the beauty and the changes of the city. In the next few years, I . .10. . to every corner of the city,” she says. I hope my grandma will be young, healthy and happy forever!#6 语法选择·语篇导读 本文作者介绍了自己的奶奶。 刷素养 返回目录 1.( ) A.a B.an C.the A 【解析】此处表示泛指，maths的发音以辅音音素开头，应用a。 温馨提示 the为定冠词，表特指；a为不定冠词，用于发音以辅音音素开头的单词前；an为 不定冠词，用于发音以元音音素开头的单词前。 2.( ) A.in B.at C.since C 【解析】本句是现在完成时，空后是表示过去的时间点，故应用since。 刷素养 返回目录 9 3.( ) A.get B.gets C.got 【解析】根据Every morning可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故 选B项。 4.( ) A.eat B.ate C.to eat 【解析】want sb to do sth意为“想要某人做某事”，为固定短语。 5.( ) A.good B.better C.best 【解析】根据than可知，此处应用比较级。 6.( ) A.they B.them C.theirs 【解析】空处作动词的宾语，表示“他们”，应用宾格them。 7.( ) A.health B.healthy C.healthily 【解析】her是形容词性物主代词，在此处修饰名词health。 B C B B A 刷素养 返回目录 8.( ) A.hobby B.hobbies C.hobby’s A 【解析】空前有不定冠词a，此处应用单数名词作宾语。 9.( ) A.after B.before C.while C 【解析】分析语境可知，后半句是现在进行时，这里表示“当……时”，应用 while引导时间状语从句。 10.( ) A.walk B.walked C.will walk C 【解析】根据In the next few years可知，句子是一般将来时。故选C项。 知识拓展 “in+时间段”表将来，用于一般将来时。 刷素养 返回目录 11 Ⅱ 阅读表达 素养：思维品质 体裁：记叙文 词数：233 难度:★★★ 建议用时：8 分钟#1 Once a little weed （杂草） grew in a field. There were many tall and beautiful flowers around it. Lots of bees and butterflies came to them because of their nice smells and bright colours. The little weed wasn’t satisfied, because its flowers were tiny and simple. One spring morning, three children came to play in the field.“Let’s pick some flowers for our grandma!” said one.“That’s a good idea!” said another.“She will love all these bright and beautiful flowers!” 刷素养 返回目录 12 “What about that one?” the youngest child said, pointing at the little weed.“Forget it!” laughed the oldest brother.“That’s just a useless weed!” Hearing this, the little weed felt even worse.“Am I really useless?” it asked itself.“Why was I put on the Earth?” In winter, all flowers were gone, and only the little weed stood alone in the field. Just at that time, it noticed some birds coming above the field.“We are hungry!” they shouted. The little weed felt sorry for the poor birds and called out to them, “Hey! Down here! I have pods （豆荚） that you can eat!” 刷素养 返回目录 “You’re so kind!” The birds ate up the seeds （种子） in the pods thankfully.“They’re delicious. We can’t find anything better than what you gave us!” This made the little weed pleased and confident.“At last, I have found out what I am good for!” the little weed said.#1.7 阅读表达·语篇导读 本文介绍了杂草从一开始觉得自己没用到后面发现了自己的 用处的故事。 刷素养 返回目录 11.Why did lots of bees and butterflies come to the flowers? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据“Lots of bees and butterflies came to them because of their nice smells and bright colours.”可知答案。 12.Who did the three children pick the flowers for? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据“Let’s pick some flowers for our grandma!”可知答案。 Because of their nice smells and bright colours. Their grandma. 刷素养 返回目录 15 13.When did the little weed notice the birds come above the field? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据“In winter, all flowers were gone, and only the little weed stood alone in the field.Just at that time, it noticed some birds coming above the field.”可知答案。 14.Did the birds think the little weed was useful? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据“They’re delicious.We can’t find anything better than what you gave us!”可知答案。 In winter. Yes, they did./Yes. 刷素养 返回目录 16 15.How did the little weed feel finally? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据“This made the little weed pleased and confident.”可知答案。 长难句分析 The little weed wasn’t satisfied, because its flowers were tiny and simple.这株小杂草不满意，因为它的花又小又普通。because意为“因为”，引 导原因状语从句。 Pleased and confident. 刷素养 返回目录 17 $