内容正文:
英 语
八年级上册 WY
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Unit 1 This is me
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A
课时同步训练
Understanding ideas (Grammar)
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刷语法
刷能力
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语法
Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I ______________ (invite) the whole class of children, so no one feels
unhappy.
have invited
【解析】句意为:我邀请了全班的孩子,所以没有人感到不开心。invite意为
“邀请”,作动词,根据语境可知此处应用现在完成时,主语为I,故填have
invited。
2.—May I speak to Wang Hong?
—Sorry, she is not at home. She __________ (go) to Beijing.
has gone
【解析】根据she is not at home可知,她不在家,故她去了北京还未回来,本
句用现在完成时,主语为She,故填has gone。
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3.【2025安徽合肥期中】—Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? I
_______________(leave) mine behind.
—Sure. Here you are.
(have) left
【解析】分析句子可知,此处强调过去的动作对现在造成了影响,应用现在完成
时,主语为I,故填have left。此处也可以只表示动作发生在过去,用一般过去
时,故填left。
4.Alex _____________ (study) tea culture since he came to China in 2010.
has studied
【解析】根据语境可知,此处用现在完成时,主语为Alex,故填has studied。
5.—Would you like something to eat, Mr Song?
—No, thanks. I’m not hungry. I ____________ (eat) some zongzi.
have eaten
【解析】结合语境可知此处用现在完成时,主语为I,故填have eaten。
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Ⅱ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
6.自从我上次遇到我的小学同学,已经有三年了。
It _____ ______ three years since I last met my primary school classmates.
has
been
7.【2025浙江绍兴质检】自从我出生以来,我的家人就住在同一套公寓里。
Since I was born, my family __________ _______ in the same flat.
have/has
lived
8.他们还没有从香港回来。
They __________ ___________ back from Hong Kong yet.
haven’t
come/been
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Ⅲ 按要求完成句子(每空一词)
9.【2025甘肃白银期中】They have built a new library for the students.
(改为一般疑问句)
______ they _______ a new library for the students?
Have
built
10.She has already finished her homework.(改为否定句)
She _________ finished her homework _____.
hasn’t
yet
11.【2026浙江嘉兴期中】—Would you like some more food? (完成句子)
—No, thanks. I ______ ___________ enough.
have
had/eaten
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能力
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给
单词的正确形式)
【2025山东潍坊质检】I was much taller than other girls in Grade Eight, so
I often bent (弯曲) my body at the back of the line. For me, 1. ________
(high) was my trouble. I had always felt unsafe as 2. _____ (冠词) tallest
student of my class.
My grandfather didn’t laugh3. ____ (介词) me. Instead, whenever I tried
to bend myself in order to appear shorter, he would say, “Stand straight 4. _____
(连词) tall, Alisa.” And he always told me stories of his life.
height
the
at
and
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My grandfather5. ______ (grow) up in the war-torn (受到战争破坏的)
country. After the war, he went to America. He lived a hard life.“If they could
do it, why couldn’t I?” “Stand straight and stand tall,” he often reminded (提醒)
6. _________ (he).Thanks to the help of a friend, my grandfather got a job.
He once told me that he was very nervous at 7. _______ (one).He was trying
to learn not only this 8. ______ (hard) and new job, but also a new language.
I am so proud of my grandfather. Since I listened to my grandfather’s
unusual experiences, I have 9. _________ (change) myself.
“Stand straight and stand tall”has 10. ______ (be) a piece of advice to
improve my posture (姿势) for many years. It also tells me to be proud of
who I am.#5
语篇导读 本文主要讲述了作者通过祖父的故事改变了自己。
grew
himself
first
hard
changed
been
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1. ________
height
【解析】句意为:对我来说,身高是我的烦恼。根据语境可知,身高是作者的烦
恼,high的名词形式为height,意为“身高”,在句中作主语;结合was可知填
height。
2. _____
the
【解析】句意为:作为班上最高的学生,我总是感到不安全。此处位于形容词最
高级前,故填the。
3. ____
at
【解析】句意为:我的祖父没有嘲笑我。laugh at意为“嘲笑”,为固定搭配。
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4. _____
and
【解析】句意为:相反,每当我试图弯腰来使自己看起来更矮时,他就会说:
“站直,站高,阿莉莎。”根据straight和tall及下文可知此处表示并列关系,
用and连接。
5. ______
grew
【解析】此处表示祖父在战乱中长大,用一般过去时。
6. _________
himself
【解析】根据语境可知,他经常提醒他自己,he的反身代词为himself,意为“他
自己”。
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7. _______
first
【解析】句意为:他曾经告诉我,他一开始很紧张。at first意为“一开始”,
为固定搭配。
8. ______
hard
【解析】根据语境可知,此处填hard,意为“困难的”,在句中作定语。
知识拓展
hard作形容词,意为“困难的;坚硬的;艰辛的”;作副词,意为“努力地”。
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9. _________
changed
【解析】句意为:自从听了我祖父的不寻常的经历后,我就改变了我自己。根据
语境并结合Since引导的从句可知,此处用现在完成时,结合have,故填changed。
10. ______
been
【解析】根据语境并结合for many years可知此处用现在完成时,结合has,故填
been。
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