内容正文:
11■
2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷(广州专用)
英语
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6.
填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×]
选择题部分(请用2B铅笔填涂)
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6.A][B][CJ[D1
11.[A1[B1「C1[D1
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19.[A][B][C][D
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非选择题部分
第二节任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
46.
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语答题卡第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
47.
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四、写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
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第二节语法填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
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第三节书面表达(20分)
Confucius was one of the greatest minds in China.
英语答题卡第2页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷(广州专用)
英语 ·解析版
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:110分)
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一、语言知识运用(共两节, 满分25分)
第一节 语法选择(本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Chen Xinkai works as a young bird protector in the Dongting Lake area. Every day, he walks or sails around the wetland to watch over the living creatures. On a freezing winter morning, he noticed 1 small white swan was tightly caught in a hidden fishing net. The lovely bird 2 very hard to get out of the trap when Chen Xinkai passed by. It fought for quite a while, but it was not strong enough 3 its wings or fly away.
It was really kind 4 Chen Xinkai to help without hesitation. He rushed back to the protection station and invited 5 experienced worker to deal with the tricky problem together. With gentle and careful moves, they 6 set the trapped swan free. Later, the injured bird 7 after patiently day by day until it got better.
Chen Xinkai often calls on local villagers and students to protect wild birds 8 they play an important part in the ecosystem. 9 wildlife is not only our social duty, but also a way to keep ecological balance. Nowadays, plenty of rare birds are facing more danger than before so we must work together to protect them. Though it will take a long time to achieve harmony between humans and animals, we 10 stay positive and keep going.
1.A.a B.an C.the D./
2.A.fight B.fights C.is fighting D.was fighting
3.A.move B.moved C.moving D.to move
4.A.in B.of C.for D.with
5.A.other B.others C.another D.the others
6.A.succeed B.success C.successful D.successfully
7.A.looked B.is looked C.was looked D.was looking
8.A.so B.because C.unless D.although
9.A.Protect B.Protects C.Protected D.Protecting
10.A.should B.would C.could D.might
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.A
【导语】本文讲述鸟类保护者陈新凯在冬日救助被渔网困住的白天鹅,和同事悉心照料使其康复,并呼吁村民、学生保护野生鸟类,说明保护野生动物是人类责任、我们应当始终积极守护生态。
【详解】1.句意:一个严寒冬日清晨,他发现一只小白天鹅被隐蔽的渔网紧紧缠住。
small是以辅音音素开头的单词,修饰单数名词 swan,表第一次出现的泛指事物用不定冠词a,a“一个”符合语法。an“一个(用于元音音素开头单词前)”,the“这个(定冠词,表特指)”,/(零冠词),均不符合冠词使用规则。
2.句意:当陈新凯经过时,这只可爱的鸟儿正拼命挣扎想要逃出圈套。
主句动作用过去进行时,when引导的从句动作用一般过去时,过去进行时was fighting“正在挣扎”符合时态。fight“挣扎(原形)”,fights“挣扎(三单)”,is fighting“正在挣扎(现在进行时)”,均不匹配过去场景。
3.句意:它挣扎了许久,却没有足够力气扇动翅膀、飞离这里。
固定结构enough to do sth.表示“足够……去做某事”,to move“去挥动”符合语法。move“挥动(原形)”,moved“挥动(过去式)”,moving“挥动(动名词)”,均无法匹配该固定句式。
4.句意:陈新凯毫不犹豫伸出援手,他心地十分善良。
形容人物性格品质的形容词kind后用介词of,of符合固定句型It is+形容词+of sb. to do sth.。in“在……里面”,for“对于(用于描述事物难度)”,with“和……一起”,均不匹配形容人品格的句式。
5.句意:他冲回保护站,请来另一位有经验的工作人员一同处理这个棘手的难题。
another后接单数可数名词,表示“另一、别的一位”,another“另一”符合单数worker。other“其他的(后接复数名词)”,others“其他人(代词,后不接名词)”,the others“其余全部人(代词)”,均不能修饰单数名词worker。
6.句意:他们动作轻柔小心,成功解救了被困的天鹅。
修饰动词set需要副词作状语,successfully“成功地”符合词性要求。succeed“成功(动词)”,success“成功(名词)”,successful“成功的(形容词)”,均不能修饰动词。
7.句意:之后,人们日复一日耐心照料受伤的天鹅,直到它痊愈。
句子为一般过去时,主语the injured bird 和 look after是被动关系,was looked after“被照料”符合被动语态与时态。looked“照料(主动过去式)”,is looked“被照料(一般现在时被动)”,was looking“正在照料(过去进行时主动)”,均不符合被动含义。
8.句意:陈新凯经常号召当地村民和学生保护野生鸟类,因为鸟类在生态系统中发挥着重要作用。
后半句是号召大家护鸟的原因,because“因为”引导原因状语从句。so“所以”,unless“除非”,although“虽然”,均无法表达因果逻辑。
9.句意:保护野生动物不仅是我们的社会责任,也是维持生态平衡的途径。
动词作句子主语需变为动名词形式,Protecting“保护”符合语法。Protect“保护(动词原形)”,Protects“保护(三单)”,Protected“保护(过去分词)”,均不能单独作主语。
10.句意:尽管实现人与动物和谐共处仍需漫长时间,但我们应当保持积极、坚持前行。
should“应该”,用于提出责任、倡导正确做法,贴合呼吁保护动物的主旨。would“将会”,could“能够”,might“也许”,均无倡导、理应如此的含义。
第二节 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
In 1809, Louis Braille was born in a small town in France. At the age of three, Louis hurt one of his own eyes by accident. Before long, the 11 spread to his second eye. And a short time later, Louis could not see and became blind.
Although Louis was blind, he went to school with children who could see. There he learned by 12 . But after two years, his parents took him 13 school. They thought that there weren’t anything for him to learn at school.
Louis’s parents thought it was hard for the blind to live in a small town and he would 14 on the street. So they moved Louis from his small town to the big city when he was ten. His parents sent him to a school for 15 boys in Paris, France. It was one of the first schools for blind people in the world. Louis got many 16 at this school, like making chairs. He also learned how to read. At that time, blind people read by feeling the raised letters on the paper.
But the letters were 17 to read, because too many letters felt the same. It’s not easy to find out the differences among those letters. So Louis wanted to find a better way. Over a few years, he tried to 18 a different touch system (系统) for reading and writing. He used six dots (圆点) instead of twelve to form each letter. It allowed a person’s fingertip to feel the whole symbol without having to move. This 19 let blind people read much faster and easier.
Today we call this form of written language Braille. Louis Braille died in 1852, but his form of written communication 20 .
11.A.loneliness B.kindness C.illness D.business
12.A.acting B.reading C.listening D.writing
13.A.back to B.out of C.into D.away to
14.A.look up B.put up C.turn up D.end up
15.A.awful B.blind C.brave D.careful
16.A.abilities B.actions C.decisions D.mistakes
17.A.annoying B.hard C.interesting D.easy
18.A.develop B.discover C.count D.consider
19.A.exercise B.deal C.difference D.service
20.A.puts on B.takes on C.walks on D.lives on
【答案】
11.C 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了出生在法国的一个小镇上的路易·布莱叶,3岁时看不见了,10岁时去了盲人学校。后来他对盲文做了改进,使它成为了更简短的,更容易的盲文。
11.句意:不久,疾病扩散到了他的第二只眼睛。
loneliness孤独;kindness仁慈;illness疾病;business商业。根据“At the age of three, Louis hurt one of his own eyes by accident.”可知,这里是疾病扩散到了他的第二只眼睛。故选C。
12.句意:在那里,他通过倾听来学习。
acting行动;reading阅读;listening倾听;writing写作。根据“Although Louis was blind, he went to school with children who could see.”可知,在那里,他通过倾听来学习。故选C。
13.句意:但两年后,他的父母带他离开了学校。
back to回到;out of从……出去;into到……里面;away to去。根据“They thought that there weren’t anything for him to learn at school.”可知,他的父母带他离开了学校,take sb. out of“把某人带出来”。故选B。
14.句意:路易斯的父母认为盲人很难在小镇上生活,他最终会流落街头。
look up查阅;put up提高;turn up出现;end up以……告终。根据“Louis’s parents thought it was hard for the blind to live in a small town”可知,流落街头而告终,end up“以……告终”。故选D。
15.句意:他的父母把他送到法国巴黎的一所盲校。
awful可怕的;blind盲的;brave勇敢的;careful仔细的。根据“It was one of the first schools for blind people in the world.”可知,他的父母把他送到法国巴黎的一所盲校。故选B。
16.句意:路易斯在这所学校获得了很多能力,比如做椅子。
abilities能力;actions行动;decisions决定;mistakes错误。根据“like making chairs.”可知,这是路易斯在这所学校获得的能力。故选A。
17.句意:但是这些字母很难读,因为太多的字母感觉都一样。
annoying讨厌的;hard困难的;interesting有趣的;easy容易的。根据“because too many letters felt the same.”可知,这些字母很难读。故选B。
18.句意:几年后,他试图开发一种不同的读写触摸系统。
develop开发;discover发现;count数数;consider认为。根据“He used six dots (圆点) instead of twelve to form each letter.”可知,是开发一种不同的读写触摸系统。故选A。
19.句意:这种差异让盲人阅读起来更快更容易。
exercise运用;deal交易;difference差异;service服务。根据“It allowed a person’s fingertip to feel the whole symbol without having to move.”可知,这里说的是和原来盲文的差异。故选C。
20.句意:路易·布莱叶于1852年去世,但他的书面交流形式流传至今。
puts on穿上;takes on呈现出;walks on继续走;lives on继续存在。根据“Today we call this form of written language Braille. Louis Braille died in 1852, but his form of written communication”可知,流传至今,lives on“继续存在”。故选D。
二、阅读 (共两节,满分35分)
第1节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从21-35各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Wang Zhenyi (王贞仪, 1768-1797) was not only a famous scientist but also a woman well known for her contributions in astronomy (天文学) , mathematics, and poetry in the Qing dynasty. At that time, girls were prevented from getting a formal education. However, her father and grandfather, encouraged her to read the books in their own libraries and educate her. As a child, Wang Zhenyi was very smart and had a great passion for reading.
At the age of sixteen, Wang Zhenyi traveled south of the Yangtze river with her father. It broadened her horizons and enriched her life experiences. When she was eighteen, she made friends through her poetry and began focusing on her studies in astronomy and mathematics, most of which were self-taught. At age twenty-five she married Zhan Mei from Anhui. After her marriage, she became better known for her poetry and knowledge in mathematics and astronomy that she once taught some male students.
Although she only lived to be twenty-nine, Wang Zhenyi was very good in astronomy. Not only did she study the research of other astronomers, but she was able to find her own research. In the field of mathematics, Wang Zhenyi wrote an article called “The Explanation of the Pythagorean Theorem and Trigonometry,” 《勾股定理与三角法的解释》. With her poetry, published in a collection, she often addressed inequalities (不平等) in society and championed the rights of women.
Her studies were difficult and she once said, “There were times that I had to put down my pen and sigh. But I love the subject, I do not give up.”
21.What can you learn about Wang Zhenyi’s childhood?
A.She had a large collection of books in her own library.
B.She was very interested in reading and was very smart.
C.She always traveled in different places with her family.
D.She studied astronomy, mathematics and poetry at school.
22.How did Wang Zhenyi receive her education according to the text?
A.She was taught by many famous poets.
B.Most of her knowledge in medicine was self-taught.
C.She studied mathematics with her favorite teachers.
D.She taught herself astronomy mostly as she grew up.
23.What does the underlined word “championed” mean in Para. 3?
A.complained about B.depended on C.fought for D.gave up
24.What can we know about Wang Zhenyi in Para.3?
A.Her achievements. B.Her wishes for study.
C.Her travelling experiences. D.Her male students.
25.What can you infer from Wang Zhenyi’s words in the last paragraph?
A.Math problems are not as hard as they seem to be.
B.It was necessary to use a pen when she was studying.
C.Math is so interesting that we had better love the subject.
D.We should never give up studying when facing difficulties.
【答案】21.B 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍清代女科学家王贞仪的生平、自学经历与在天文学、数学、诗歌等领域的成就,展现她克服时代局限、坚持学习并为女性权益发声的故事。
【详解】21.第一段最后一句“As a child, Wang Zhenyi was very smart and had a great passion for reading.”,原文直接说明她童年时“非常聪明,且酷爱阅读”。
22.第二段第三句“…began focusing on her studies in astronomy and mathematics, most of which were self-taught.”,原文指出她的天文、数学知识大多为自学。
23.第三段最后一句“she often addressed inequalities in society and championed the rights of women.”,句中“address inequalities(批判社会不公)”与“championed the rights of women”并列,结合语境可知championed意为“为……争取、捍卫”。
24.第三段“Wang Zhenyi was very good in astronomy... wrote an article called…”,第三段主要介绍她在天文学、数学和诗歌领域的成就。
25.第四段直接引语“There were times that I had to put down my pen and sigh. But I love the subject, I do not give up.”,她的话表明学习过程虽有困难,但她从未放弃,可推断出“面对困难不应放弃学习”的道理。
B
It was March and the English Week at Sunshine Middle School arrived. This year was the Year of the Horse, and students learned horse proverbs.
Li Ming, a shy Grade 8 student, was terrible at speaking English. He was afraid of being laughed at. When Ms. Wang announced a speech contest, Li Ming wanted to try but gave up. “I can’t do it,” he thought.
On the first day of the English Week, Li Ming saw a poster “No pain, no gain.” Ms. Wang’s words echoed (回响) in his mind “Like a horse, you must run hard to reach the finish line because practice makes perfect.” Li Ming was so excited that he decided to finish his speech. He wanted to do everything quickly—he even planned to practice a hundred times that night. So he wrote a short speech about the Year of the Horse and practiced in front of a mirror again and again. His little sister laughed and said to him, “Hold your horses.” But he didn’t want to slow down at all.
The contest day came. Li Ming’s hands were sweating. When his name was called, he walked onto the stage. He spoke fast—and made a mistake. His face turned red. He wanted to run away. But then he saw Ms. Wang smiling at him. He took a deep breath and kept going. He talked about overcoming fear and how the Year of the Horse gave him courage. He quoted some proverbs. When he finished, the room burst into applause. Li Ming couldn’t believe it. In the end, he won the third prize. He almost cried with joy.
After the contest, a classmate whispered (悄悄地说), “Li Ming, you used the wrong proverb just now. ‘No pain, no gain’ isn’t about horses.” Li Ming froze. Then he laughed. “Maybe not. But I still gained something—courage.” Ms. Wang heard this and smiled. “Exactly. Every horse thinks its own pack heaviest. You worked hard and you made it.”
From the English Week, Li Ming learned that mistakes don’t matter, but trying does.
26.Why did Li Ming give up the speech contest at first?
A.He had no time to prepare. B.He feared being laughed at.
C.He disliked speaking in public. D.He knew he would make mistakes.
27.What does the underlined phrase “Hold your horses” mean?
A.Be quick. B.Be patient. C.Ride a horse. D.Keep quiet.
28.What is the correct order of the following events?
a. Li Ming walked onto the stage with sweating hands.
b. Li Ming was scared of joining the speech contest.
c. Li Ming prepared his speech and practised at home.
d. Li Ming was told that he used a wrong proverb.
e. Li Ming won the third prize of the contest.
A.b-c-a-e-d B.b-a-c-e-d
C.c-b-a-d-e D.c-a-b-e-d
29.How did Li Ming’s feelings change in the story?
A.shy → bored → surprised B.excited → nervous → sad
C.worried → angry → relaxed D.afraid → encouraged → joyful
30.What is the main idea of the story?
A.Good speakers should join English contests.
B.Horse proverbs are difficult for Li Ming to learn.
C.Courage and effort matter more than being perfect.
D.Shy students should try their best at English Week.
【答案】26.B 27.B 28.A 29.D 30.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了害羞的李明起初畏惧英语演讲比赛,之后受到谚语鼓舞认真准备参赛,过程出现失误依旧坚持完成演讲收获奖项,最终领悟相较零失误的完美表现,尝试、付出努力以及拥有勇气更为重要的故事。
【详解】26.第二段给出了放弃比赛的缘由:“He was afraid of being laughed at”,这直接说明李明一开始放弃演讲比赛,是因为他害怕自己遭到他人嘲笑。
27.第三段交代了短语语境:“He wanted to do everything quickly... But he didn’t want to slow down at all”,妹妹说出“Hold your horses”用来劝说急于赶进度的李明放缓节奏,因此这个短语的含义是“保持耐心(Be patient)”。
28.顺着文章情节排序可得先后顺序:第二段发生事件b“Li Ming was scared of joining the speech contest”,第三段发生事件c“Li Ming prepared his speech and practised at home”,第四段发生事件a“Li Ming walked onto the stage with sweating hands”,第四段后半段发生事件e“Li Ming won the third prize of the contest”,第五段发生事件d“Li Ming was told that he used a wrong proverb”,最终排序为b-c-a-e-d。
29.梳理全文多处细节可以得出情绪走向:第二段“He was afraid of being laughed at”体现一开始的害怕;第三段李明被老师的话语鼓舞重拾参赛的信心;第四段拿到奖项之后“He almost cried with joy”展现出喜悦的心情,因此情绪变化是afraid→encouraged→joyful。
30.最后一段点明主旨:“Li Ming learned that mistakes don’t matter, but trying does”,结合参赛经历能够看出故事想要表达勇气与付出的努力,比起做到事事完美更加重要。
C
Have you ever dreamed of having a smart helper that can solve problems and finish tasks with just a few simple words? Nowadays, with the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI), such a helper has come into our life—OpenClaw, a new and popular AI tool, is changing the way we live and work.
OpenClaw is an AI assistant designed to help people with all kinds of daily and work tasks. Unlike traditional tools that can only answer simple questions, it can understand natural language and finish difficult work by itself. It can search for useful information quickly, deal with files, write simple texts, and even offer suggestions on study and life.
What makes it more welcome is that it is easy to get started and friendly to common users, so people can use it freely without much professional (专业的) knowledge.
The main reason for its popularity is that it greatly improves efficiency and brings great convenience to daily life. It saves people a lot of time on boring and repetitive work, allowing them to focus on more important things. At the same time, it is always learning and improving, which makes its functions (功能) richer and more accurate. However, we also need to use it properly. It is a useful tool, but it cannot replace our own thinking, creativity and hard work.
In the future, AI technology will develop faster and more widely. OpenClaw and similar tools will become smarter and more practical, bringing more changes to our study and life. However, we should keep an open mind, learn to accept and use new tools wisely.
31.How did the author start the passage?
A.By giving an example. B.By sharing an experience.
C.By telling a story. D.By asking a question.
32.What can OpenClaw do according to the passage?
A.It can replace people’s own thinking and creativity.
B.It can only answer simple questions like traditional tools.
C.It can search for useful information quickly and manage files.
D.It can finish all difficult work without any help from users.
33.Why is OpenClaw popular among common users?
A.It is free to use for everyone forever.
B.It is easy to start and friendly to non-professional users.
C.It can solve all kinds of problems in people’s work and life
D.It has the longest history among all AI tools.
34.What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.AI technology will stop developing soon.
B.We should refuse to use new AI tools like OpenClaw.
C.OpenClaw will become useless in the near future.
D.We need to learn to use new technology wisely.
35.What is the writer’s main purpose of writing this passage?
A.To teach readers how to use OpenClaw step by step.
B.To warn people about the dangers of AI technology.
C.To introduce OpenClaw and encourage wise use of AI tools.
D.To compare OpenClaw with other traditional AI tools.
【答案】31.D 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.C
【导语】本文介绍了新型AI工具OpenClaw,它能理解自然语言、快速搜索信息、处理文件、撰写文本等,且对普通用户友好易用。
【详解】31.第一段第一句“Have you ever dreamed of having a smart helper...?”这是一个问句,所以作者通过提问来引出话题。
32.第二段提到“It can search for useful information quickly, deal with files...”OpenClaw可以快速搜索有用信息并处理文件。
33.第三段提到“What makes it more welcome is that it is easy to get started and friendly to common users, so people can use it freely without much professional knowledge.”它受欢迎是因为容易上手且对非专业用户友好。
34.最后一段最后一句提到“However, we should keep an open mind, learn to accept and use new tools wisely.”我们需要学会明智地使用新技术。
35.通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了OpenClaw的功能、受欢迎的原因以及未来的发展,并在最后建议人们明智地使用AI工具。因此写作目的是介绍OpenClaw并鼓励明智使用AI工具。
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题, 每小题1分,共5分)
阅读短文及文后六个选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中一项多余。请在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As an important part of the Cantonese dining table, soup is not only a dish but also a way of life. There is a popular saying: “The Cantonese prefer soup rather than rice.” It’s common to see Cantonese have soup for dinner. 36
In Canton, soup is more than just a dish. 37 For instance, mothers often prepare a bowl of hot soup for their children after a long day of study. They believe that having warm soup can help relax and feel better. In addition, housewives also choose a kind of traditional soup when hosting relatives.
People often drink a small bowl of soup before or after meals. In the local restaurants, it is common to see people order a bowl of soup. The smell spreads in the air and attracts many people. 38 To them a bowl of soup means more than good taste. In fact, soup gives people a feeling of comfort and warmth. It is exactly the sense that makes people feel satisfied.
39 In hot and wet summers, “cooling” soups are served for people to keep the body fresh. In cold and dry winters, things like ginger and red dates are added for people to warm the body. Therefore, soup is seen as a natural medicine for people of all ages. Drinking soup means maintaining a balance in life.
For the Cantonese, soup plays a key role in their daily lives. 40
A.Soup can work as a way to express care and concern.
B.However, the love for soup is not only about tradition.
C.This everyday experience makes soup a natural part of people’s lives.
D.It reflects the love, care and wisdom behind the local culture.
E.Cantonese soup is rich in content such as vegetables and meat.
F.Cantonese people believe that soup helps keep them healthy.
【答案】36.C 37.A 38.B 39.F 40.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了广东汤文化。文章指出汤不仅是粤式餐桌上的重要菜肴,更是一种生活方式,体现了当地人通过汤表达关爱、追求身心舒适以及顺应时节养生的智慧与文化内涵。
【详解】36.根据前句“It’s common to see Cantonese have soup for dinner.”可知,此处描述的是广东人日常喝汤的普遍现象。C选项“This everyday experience makes soup a natural part of people’s lives.”中的“everyday experience”指代前文的“have soup for dinner”,并且说明了汤自然成为生活的一部分,符合语境。
37.空格后举例提到母亲为孩子准备热汤以帮助放松,以及家庭主妇招待亲戚时选传统汤。这些例子都展示了汤作为情感载体的作用。A选项“Soup can work as a way to express care and concern.”是对后文例子的完美概括,也呼应了前文“soup is more than just a dish”的观点。
38.空格前提到汤的香味吸引人,空格后说“To them a bowl of soup means more than good taste.”。这暗示了人们喝汤还有更深层的原因。B选项“However, the love for soup is not only about tradition.”在此处起到了转折和过渡的作用,引出了下文关于汤带来的心理感受。
39.本段主要讲述了夏天喝“凉汤”去火,冬天加姜枣暖身,强调汤随季节变化而调整,具有药用价值。F选项“Cantonese people believe that soup helps keep them healthy.”作为本段的主题句,统领了后文关于通过喝汤来调节身体平衡的内容。
40.文章最后一段总结全文,指出汤在广东人日常生活中扮演关键角色。D选项“It reflects the love, care and wisdom behind the local culture.”是对全文的高度概括和升华,“love and care”对应前文的关爱,“wisdom”对应前文的养生智慧,作为结尾非常合适。
三、项目情景(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 配对阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
左栏是五位学生在与父母相处中遇到的问题,右栏是七条解决建议。请为每位学生选择最合适的建议,并将答案写在答题卡上。选项中有两项为多余项。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
41 Tom stayed out late with friends without telling his parents. When he got home, his parents were very angry.
42 Lily wore her mom’s favorite necklace without asking and lost it. She is afraid to tell her mom the truth.
43 David got a bad grade in his math test. His dad thought he didn’t study hard at school. David feels sad because he has tried his best.
44 Tony is crazy about music and wants to join the music club. But his parents worry that it will take up too much of his time.
45 Emma likes playing games. She spent five hours playing games yesterday instead of doing her homework. Her mom got really angry and took away her iPad.
A.Tell the truth and offer to pay for the necklace. You can do housework or do a part-time job to save money.
B.Say sorry to your parents. Tell your parents you regret what you did and explain why you came home late.
C. Develop new hobbies with your parents. Spend free time reading books and taking exercise every day.
D.Communicate with your dad. Show your dad the test paper and explain which parts were hard for you. Ask him for help to do better next time.
E. Create a study plan and show your mom you can make better use of your time. Finish your homework first before playing games.
F. Have a family day at weekends. You can take the chance to talk with your parents to know more about them.
G. Explain your dream honestly. Tell your parents why you love music and invite them to listen to your music.
【答案】41.B 42.A 43.D 44.G 45.E
【导语】本文是一则信息匹配题,左栏是五位学生在与父母相处中遇到的不同问题,右栏是七条解决建议,需要为每位学生选择最合适的建议。选项中有两项为多余项。
【详解】41.Tom未经告知父母便与朋友在外待到很晚才回家,父母非常生气。B选项“Say sorry to your parents. Tell your parents you regret what you did and explain why you came home late.”建议向父母道歉并解释晚归原因,与Tom的情况完全匹配。
42.Lily未经妈妈同意就戴了她最喜欢的项链,还弄丢了,她不敢告诉妈妈真相。A选项“Tell the truth and offer to pay for the necklace. You can do housework or do a part-time job to save money.”建议说出真相并主动提出赔偿,与Lily需要诚实面对并弥补过错的需求一致。
43.David数学考试成绩不好,爸爸认为他没有努力学习,但David已经尽了全力,感到很委屈。D选项“Communicate with your dad. Show your dad the test paper and explain which parts were hard for you. Ask him for help to do better next time.”建议与爸爸沟通,展示试卷并说明困难之处,与David的需求完全匹配。
44.Tony热爱音乐想加入音乐俱乐部,但父母担心会占用太多时间。G选项“Explain your dream honestly. Tell your parents why you love music and invite them to listen to your music.”建议真诚地向父母表达梦想并邀请他们聆听你的音乐,与Tony的需求一致。
45.Emma花了五个小时玩游戏而没写作业,妈妈很生气并收走了iPad。E选项“Create a study plan and show your mom you can make better use of your time. Finish your homework first before playing games.”建议制定学习计划,先完成作业再玩游戏,与Emma的问题完全匹配。
第二节 回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
“青春志愿行,温暖伴同行”的志愿者服务活动月开展十分顺利,学校邀请了新时代青年丹妮分享她的志愿经历,请根据短文内容完成下面小题。
Danni is a 24-year-old volunteer from East China. She has volunteered in schools in Lebanon and countries in Africa. And videos about her experience have drawn many people’s attention.
After graduating from university in 2020, Danni chose to work in Africa for a year and then journeyed to seven countries. A primary school in Uganda stopped her. She had a peaceful time getting to know the children at the school. She taught children in Grades One to Four. Danni set up different kinds of classes for her students, including Chinese language learning, cooking, and crafts.
Danni also tried to care for the students. While staying at a school in Tanzania, she prepared lunch for 40 children below 5 years old. The school is so far from town. Danni needed to pass through a large forest and fields before taking a bus for more than half an hour to get to the town. She went to the town to buy delicious food for the kids.
In 2022, Danni arrived in Lebanon in Asia and became a volunteer teacher at a school. This time she taught arts and crafts to her students. She included some interesting activities in her teaching such as paper cutting and the making of paper ice cream in class. Her students all worked hard and enjoyed the creative activities.
Danni developed beautiful relationships with children. Every time Danni arrived at the school, they would run to give her a hug or small gifts such as a candy. And after school, they would invite her to their homes.
“I enjoyed spending beautiful moments with children. Their smiling faces gave me energy and encouraged me to find meaning in volunteer work in different places,” Danni said. She has decided to further develop her dream to help others as a lifetime career.
46.Where did Danni do volunteer work according to the passage?
47.How many kinds of classes did Danni set up for students in Uganda?
48.What did Danni buy for the young children at the school in Tanzania?
49.How did the children welcome Danni when she arrived at the school?
50.Why did Danni like doing voluntary work?
【答案】46.She did volunteer work in schools in Lebanon and countries in Africa./In schools in Lebanon and countries in Africa. 47.3/Three./ She set up three kinds of classes. 48.She bought delicious food for the kids./Delicious food. 49.They would run to give her a hug or small gifts such as a candy. 50.Because children’s smiling faces gave her energy and encouraged her to find meaning in volunteer work in different places./Because she enjoyed spending beautiful moments with children. Children’s smiling faces gave her energy and encouraged her to find meaning in volunteer work in different places.
【导语】本文介绍了24岁志愿者丹妮在非洲和黎巴嫩等地从事志愿教学工作的经历,她通过教育关爱儿童并从中获得力量与意义。
【详解】46.第一段提到丹妮在黎巴嫩和非洲国家的学校做志愿者“volunteered in schools in Lebanon and countries in Africa”,答案是原文直接信息。
47.第二段提到丹妮在乌干达开设了中文、烹饪和手工三类课程“Chinese language learning, cooking, and crafts”,因此答案是Three。
48.第三段提到丹妮去镇上为孩子们买美味的食物“buy delicious food for the kids”,答案是原文直接信息。
49.第五段提到孩子们会跑过来给她拥抱或送小礼物“run to give her a hug or small gifts such as a candy”,答案是原文直接信息。
50.最后一段提到丹妮喜欢志愿工作是因为孩子们的笑脸给她能量和鼓励“their smiling faces gave me energy and encouraged me”,整合信息作答。
四、写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。
Last week, our class went on a study trip to the Space Museum. We were all curious about space, so we v 51 this chance to learn outside the classroom, and it really turned out to be an unforgettable experience.
As we walked around, we saw many models of spaceships and satellites. The guide also explained many interesting d 52 about how astronauts live in space. I was surprised to hear that they could also enjoy many different kinds of food and drinks there! After that, we could s 53 our own favourite activity. I chose the rocket-building workshop while my best friend Peter preferred the 3D VR spaceship experience. It was w 54 every minute because I finally understood how rockets work!
In this trip, I t 55 realized how amazing space life is and how advanced space science has become. I hope to learn more about them in the future.
【答案】51.valued/alued 52.details/etails 53.select/elect 54.worth/orth 55.truly/ruly
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述班级上周前往太空博物馆开展研学之旅的全过程,记录馆内展品、导游讲解、自主体验项目以及此次旅行带来的感悟。
【详解】51.句意:我们都对太空充满好奇,所以珍惜这次课外学习的机会,这趟旅程最后确实成了一段难忘的经历。根据首字母v以及下文“this chance to learn outside the classroom”可知此处表示珍惜机会,全文时态为一般过去时,value意为“珍惜”,过去式为valued。
52.句意:讲解员还讲解了很多关于宇航员在太空如何生活的有趣细节。根据首字母d以及下文“about how astronauts live in space”可知此处表示生活细节,detail为可数名词,many后要使用复数形式details。
53.句意:在那之后,我们可以挑选自己最喜欢的活动。根据首字母s及下文“I chose the rocket-building workshop”可知此处表示自主挑选活动,select意为“挑选、选择”,情态动词could后面接动词原形,故填select。
54.句意:每一分钟都十分值得,因为我终于搞懂了火箭的运作原理。根据首字母w以及固定搭配be worth sth.“值得做某事”,worth作形容词意为“值得的”。
55.句意:在这次旅行中,我真正意识到太空生活有多奇妙,太空科学已经发展得多么先进。根据首字母t以及后文动词realized,此处用副词truly修饰动词,表示“真正地”。
第二节 语法填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Do you know that Chinese animation has a history of over 100 years? It 56 (consider) one of the most creative art forms in the world.
Many early animators were good at combining traditional Chinese art with modern storytelling. In 1961, the film Havoc in Heaven 57 (come) out. It was produced by the Shanghai Animation Film Studio. The animators spent four years drawing every picture by hand. They moved the characters smoothly to make them look lively on the screen. This film was 58 great success and is still loved by people today.
Today, Chinese animators continue to explore new ways of storytelling. With the help of modern technology, such as 3D software and artificial intelligence, they are bringing classic characters back to life. Young people enjoy watching these films because the stories are not only 59 (excite) but also full of traditional culture. Some experts believe that Chinese animation will become even 60 (popular) around the world in the near future.
【答案】56.is considered 57.came 58.a 59.exciting 60.more popular
【导语】本文介绍了中国动画拥有百年发展历史,以经典作品《大闹天宫》为例展现过往成就,如今依托现代技术融合传统文化持续发展,未来会在全球更受欢迎。
【详解】56.句意:它被视作世界上最具创意的艺术形式之一。主语It和动词consider是被动关系,表示“被认为”;该句陈述客观事实用一般现在时,被动语态结构是am/is/are + 过去分词,主语单数,故填is considered。
57.句意:1961年,电影《大闹天宫》上映了。时间状语In 1961是过去时间,动词come要用一般过去式came,come out 表示“上映、发行”。
58.句意:这部影片取得了巨大成功,直到现在依旧深受人们喜爱。固定搭配 a great success,表示“一次巨大的成功”,success此处为可数名词,表示“一件成功的事”,great以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。
59.句意:年轻人很爱看这些影片,因为这些故事不仅情节激动人心,还饱含传统文化。修饰事物the stories要用-ing结尾形容词,exciting意为“令人激动的”。
60.句意:一些专家认为,在不久的将来,中国动画会在全球变得更加受欢迎。even用来修饰形容词比较级,popular的比较级是more popular。
第三节 书面表达(20分)
孔子 (Confucius) 是中国古代最有智慧的人之一。他是一名杰出的教育家。请根据以下信息,写一篇英语短文,向某英语报社投稿。
出生时间
551BC
地点
鲁国 (山东省)
经历
3岁父亲离世,和母亲相依为命,生活艰难;
15岁开始学音乐和其他科目;
30岁成为老师,拥有自己的学校,一生大概有3000名学生
成就和影响
主张人人都应该有受教育的机会;提倡仁和礼
你的评价
……
要求:
1. 语言通顺,观点明确,书写工整;
2. 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名,可适当发挥。
参考词汇:
鲁国: the kingdom of Lu; 仁: kindness; 礼: good manners
Confucius was one of the greatest minds in China. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
Confucius was one of the greatest minds in China. Born in 551 BC in the kingdom of Lu (now Shandong Province), he lost his father at 3 and depended on his mother. Though life was hard, he began learning music and other subjects at 15. At 30, he became a teacher and founded his own school, teaching about 3,000 students in his life. He believed everyone should have the chance to be educated and stressed kindness and good manners.
I think Confucius is a great man. His ideas are still useful and inspire people today.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇人物介绍类说明文;
②时态:主要时态为一般过去时;
③提示:需整合表格信息,用简洁语言概括孔子生平,结尾需补充个人评价。
[写作步骤]
第一步:开篇点题;
第二步:介绍出生、经历、成就;
第三步:发表个人观点。
[亮点词汇]
①depend on依靠
②stress强调
③inspire激励
[高分句型]
①Though life was hard, he began learning music and other subjects at 15. (让步状语从句)
②He believed everyone should have the chance to be educated and stressed kindness and good manners. (宾语从句)
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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷(广州专用)
英语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:110分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语言知识运用(共两节, 满分25分)
第一节 语法选择(本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Chen Xinkai works as a young bird protector in the Dongting Lake area. Every day, he walks or sails around the wetland to watch over the living creatures. On a freezing winter morning, he noticed 1 small white swan was tightly caught in a hidden fishing net. The lovely bird 2 very hard to get out of the trap when Chen Xinkai passed by. It fought for quite a while, but it was not strong enough 3 its wings or fly away.
It was really kind 4 Chen Xinkai to help without hesitation. He rushed back to the protection station and invited 5 experienced worker to deal with the tricky problem together. With gentle and careful moves, they 6 set the trapped swan free. Later, the injured bird 7 after patiently day by day until it got better.
Chen Xinkai often calls on local villagers and students to protect wild birds 8 they play an important part in the ecosystem. 9 wildlife is not only our social duty, but also a way to keep ecological balance. Nowadays, plenty of rare birds are facing more danger than before so we must work together to protect them. Though it will take a long time to achieve harmony between humans and animals, we 10 stay positive and keep going.
1.A.a B.an C.the D./
2.A.fight B.fights C.is fighting D.was fighting
3.A.move B.moved C.moving D.to move
4.A.in B.of C.for D.with
5.A.other B.others C.another D.the others
6.A.succeed B.success C.successful D.successfully
7.A.looked B.is looked C.was looked D.was looking
8.A.so B.because C.unless D.although
9.A.Protect B.Protects C.Protected D.Protecting
10.A.should B.would C.could D.might
第二节 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
In 1809, Louis Braille was born in a small town in France. At the age of three, Louis hurt one of his own eyes by accident. Before long, the 11 spread to his second eye. And a short time later, Louis could not see and became blind.
Although Louis was blind, he went to school with children who could see. There he learned by 12 . But after two years, his parents took him 13 school. They thought that there weren’t anything for him to learn at school.
Louis’s parents thought it was hard for the blind to live in a small town and he would 14 on the street. So they moved Louis from his small town to the big city when he was ten. His parents sent him to a school for 15 boys in Paris, France. It was one of the first schools for blind people in the world. Louis got many 16 at this school, like making chairs. He also learned how to read. At that time, blind people read by feeling the raised letters on the paper.
But the letters were 17 to read, because too many letters felt the same. It’s not easy to find out the differences among those letters. So Louis wanted to find a better way. Over a few years, he tried to 18 a different touch system (系统) for reading and writing. He used six dots (圆点) instead of twelve to form each letter. It allowed a person’s fingertip to feel the whole symbol without having to move. This 19 let blind people read much faster and easier.
Today we call this form of written language Braille. Louis Braille died in 1852, but his form of written communication 20 .
11.A.loneliness B.kindness C.illness D.business
12.A.acting B.reading C.listening D.writing
13.A.back to B.out of C.into D.away to
14.A.look up B.put up C.turn up D.end up
15.A.awful B.blind C.brave D.careful
16.A.abilities B.actions C.decisions D.mistakes
17.A.annoying B.hard C.interesting D.easy
18.A.develop B.discover C.count D.consider
19.A.exercise B.deal C.difference D.service
20.A.puts on B.takes on C.walks on D.lives on
二、阅读 (共两节,满分35分)
第1节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从21-35各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Wang Zhenyi (王贞仪, 1768-1797) was not only a famous scientist but also a woman well known for her contributions in astronomy (天文学) , mathematics, and poetry in the Qing dynasty. At that time, girls were prevented from getting a formal education. However, her father and grandfather, encouraged her to read the books in their own libraries and educate her. As a child, Wang Zhenyi was very smart and had a great passion for reading.
At the age of sixteen, Wang Zhenyi traveled south of the Yangtze river with her father. It broadened her horizons and enriched her life experiences. When she was eighteen, she made friends through her poetry and began focusing on her studies in astronomy and mathematics, most of which were self-taught. At age twenty-five she married Zhan Mei from Anhui. After her marriage, she became better known for her poetry and knowledge in mathematics and astronomy that she once taught some male students.
Although she only lived to be twenty-nine, Wang Zhenyi was very good in astronomy. Not only did she study the research of other astronomers, but she was able to find her own research. In the field of mathematics, Wang Zhenyi wrote an article called “The Explanation of the Pythagorean Theorem and Trigonometry,” 《勾股定理与三角法的解释》. With her poetry, published in a collection, she often addressed inequalities (不平等) in society and championed the rights of women.
Her studies were difficult and she once said, “There were times that I had to put down my pen and sigh. But I love the subject, I do not give up.”
21.What can you learn about Wang Zhenyi’s childhood?
A.She had a large collection of books in her own library.
B.She was very interested in reading and was very smart.
C.She always traveled in different places with her family.
D.She studied astronomy, mathematics and poetry at school.
22.How did Wang Zhenyi receive her education according to the text?
A.She was taught by many famous poets.
B.Most of her knowledge in medicine was self-taught.
C.She studied mathematics with her favorite teachers.
D.She taught herself astronomy mostly as she grew up.
23.What does the underlined word “championed” mean in Para. 3?
A.complained about B.depended on C.fought for D.gave up
24.What can we know about Wang Zhenyi in Para.3?
A.Her achievements. B.Her wishes for study.
C.Her travelling experiences. D.Her male students.
25.What can you infer from Wang Zhenyi’s words in the last paragraph?
A.Math problems are not as hard as they seem to be.
B.It was necessary to use a pen when she was studying.
C.Math is so interesting that we had better love the subject.
D.We should never give up studying when facing difficulties.
B
It was March and the English Week at Sunshine Middle School arrived. This year was the Year of the Horse, and students learned horse proverbs.
Li Ming, a shy Grade 8 student, was terrible at speaking English. He was afraid of being laughed at. When Ms. Wang announced a speech contest, Li Ming wanted to try but gave up. “I can’t do it,” he thought.
On the first day of the English Week, Li Ming saw a poster “No pain, no gain.” Ms. Wang’s words echoed (回响) in his mind “Like a horse, you must run hard to reach the finish line because practice makes perfect.” Li Ming was so excited that he decided to finish his speech. He wanted to do everything quickly—he even planned to practice a hundred times that night. So he wrote a short speech about the Year of the Horse and practiced in front of a mirror again and again. His little sister laughed and said to him, “Hold your horses.” But he didn’t want to slow down at all.
The contest day came. Li Ming’s hands were sweating. When his name was called, he walked onto the stage. He spoke fast—and made a mistake. His face turned red. He wanted to run away. But then he saw Ms. Wang smiling at him. He took a deep breath and kept going. He talked about overcoming fear and how the Year of the Horse gave him courage. He quoted some proverbs. When he finished, the room burst into applause. Li Ming couldn’t believe it. In the end, he won the third prize. He almost cried with joy.
After the contest, a classmate whispered (悄悄地说), “Li Ming, you used the wrong proverb just now. ‘No pain, no gain’ isn’t about horses.” Li Ming froze. Then he laughed. “Maybe not. But I still gained something—courage.” Ms. Wang heard this and smiled. “Exactly. Every horse thinks its own pack heaviest. You worked hard and you made it.”
From the English Week, Li Ming learned that mistakes don’t matter, but trying does.
26.Why did Li Ming give up the speech contest at first?
A.He had no time to prepare. B.He feared being laughed at.
C.He disliked speaking in public. D.He knew he would make mistakes.
27.What does the underlined phrase “Hold your horses” mean?
A.Be quick. B.Be patient. C.Ride a horse. D.Keep quiet.
28.What is the correct order of the following events?
a. Li Ming walked onto the stage with sweating hands.
b. Li Ming was scared of joining the speech contest.
c. Li Ming prepared his speech and practised at home.
d. Li Ming was told that he used a wrong proverb.
e. Li Ming won the third prize of the contest.
A.b-c-a-e-d B.b-a-c-e-d
C.c-b-a-d-e D.c-a-b-e-d
29.How did Li Ming’s feelings change in the story?
A.shy → bored → surprised B.excited → nervous → sad
C.worried → angry → relaxed D.afraid → encouraged → joyful
30.What is the main idea of the story?
A.Good speakers should join English contests.
B.Horse proverbs are difficult for Li Ming to learn.
C.Courage and effort matter more than being perfect.
D.Shy students should try their best at English Week.
C
Have you ever dreamed of having a smart helper that can solve problems and finish tasks with just a few simple words? Nowadays, with the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI), such a helper has come into our life—OpenClaw, a new and popular AI tool, is changing the way we live and work.
OpenClaw is an AI assistant designed to help people with all kinds of daily and work tasks. Unlike traditional tools that can only answer simple questions, it can understand natural language and finish difficult work by itself. It can search for useful information quickly, deal with files, write simple texts, and even offer suggestions on study and life.
What makes it more welcome is that it is easy to get started and friendly to common users, so people can use it freely without much professional (专业的) knowledge.
The main reason for its popularity is that it greatly improves efficiency and brings great convenience to daily life. It saves people a lot of time on boring and repetitive work, allowing them to focus on more important things. At the same time, it is always learning and improving, which makes its functions (功能) richer and more accurate. However, we also need to use it properly. It is a useful tool, but it cannot replace our own thinking, creativity and hard work.
In the future, AI technology will develop faster and more widely. OpenClaw and similar tools will become smarter and more practical, bringing more changes to our study and life. However, we should keep an open mind, learn to accept and use new tools wisely.
31.How did the author start the passage?
A.By giving an example. B.By sharing an experience.
C.By telling a story. D.By asking a question.
32.What can OpenClaw do according to the passage?
A.It can replace people’s own thinking and creativity.
B.It can only answer simple questions like traditional tools.
C.It can search for useful information quickly and manage files.
D.It can finish all difficult work without any help from users.
33.Why is OpenClaw popular among common users?
A.It is free to use for everyone forever.
B.It is easy to start and friendly to non-professional users.
C.It can solve all kinds of problems in people’s work and life
D.It has the longest history among all AI tools.
34.What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.AI technology will stop developing soon.
B.We should refuse to use new AI tools like OpenClaw.
C.OpenClaw will become useless in the near future.
D.We need to learn to use new technology wisely.
35.What is the writer’s main purpose of writing this passage?
A.To teach readers how to use OpenClaw step by step.
B.To warn people about the dangers of AI technology.
C.To introduce OpenClaw and encourage wise use of AI tools.
D.To compare OpenClaw with other traditional AI tools.
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题, 每小题1分,共5分)
阅读短文及文后六个选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中一项多余。请在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As an important part of the Cantonese dining table, soup is not only a dish but also a way of life. There is a popular saying: “The Cantonese prefer soup rather than rice.” It’s common to see Cantonese have soup for dinner. 36
In Canton, soup is more than just a dish. 37 For instance, mothers often prepare a bowl of hot soup for their children after a long day of study. They believe that having warm soup can help relax and feel better. In addition, housewives also choose a kind of traditional soup when hosting relatives.
People often drink a small bowl of soup before or after meals. In the local restaurants, it is common to see people order a bowl of soup. The smell spreads in the air and attracts many people. 38 To them a bowl of soup means more than good taste. In fact, soup gives people a feeling of comfort and warmth. It is exactly the sense that makes people feel satisfied.
39 In hot and wet summers, “cooling” soups are served for people to keep the body fresh. In cold and dry winters, things like ginger and red dates are added for people to warm the body. Therefore, soup is seen as a natural medicine for people of all ages. Drinking soup means maintaining a balance in life.
For the Cantonese, soup plays a key role in their daily lives. 40
A.Soup can work as a way to express care and concern.
B.However, the love for soup is not only about tradition.
C.This everyday experience makes soup a natural part of people’s lives.
D.It reflects the love, care and wisdom behind the local culture.
E.Cantonese soup is rich in content such as vegetables and meat.
F.Cantonese people believe that soup helps keep them healthy.
三、项目情景(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 配对阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
左栏是五位学生在与父母相处中遇到的问题,右栏是七条解决建议。请为每位学生选择最合适的建议,并将答案写在答题卡上。选项中有两项为多余项。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
41 Tom stayed out late with friends without telling his parents. When he got home, his parents were very angry.
42 Lily wore her mom’s favorite necklace without asking and lost it. She is afraid to tell her mom the truth.
43 David got a bad grade in his math test. His dad thought he didn’t study hard at school. David feels sad because he has tried his best.
44 Tony is crazy about music and wants to join the music club. But his parents worry that it will take up too much of his time.
45 Emma likes playing games. She spent five hours playing games yesterday instead of doing her homework. Her mom got really angry and took away her iPad.
A.Tell the truth and offer to pay for the necklace. You can do housework or do a part-time job to save money.
B.Say sorry to your parents. Tell your parents you regret what you did and explain why you came home late.
C. Develop new hobbies with your parents. Spend free time reading books and taking exercise every day.
D.Communicate with your dad. Show your dad the test paper and explain which parts were hard for you. Ask him for help to do better next time.
E. Create a study plan and show your mom you can make better use of your time. Finish your homework first before playing games.
F. Have a family day at weekends. You can take the chance to talk with your parents to know more about them.
G. Explain your dream honestly. Tell your parents why you love music and invite them to listen to your music.
第二节 回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
“青春志愿行,温暖伴同行”的志愿者服务活动月开展十分顺利,学校邀请了新时代青年丹妮分享她的志愿经历,请根据短文内容完成下面小题。
Danni is a 24-year-old volunteer from East China. She has volunteered in schools in Lebanon and countries in Africa. And videos about her experience have drawn many people’s attention.
After graduating from university in 2020, Danni chose to work in Africa for a year and then journeyed to seven countries. A primary school in Uganda stopped her. She had a peaceful time getting to know the children at the school. She taught children in Grades One to Four. Danni set up different kinds of classes for her students, including Chinese language learning, cooking, and crafts.
Danni also tried to care for the students. While staying at a school in Tanzania, she prepared lunch for 40 children below 5 years old. The school is so far from town. Danni needed to pass through a large forest and fields before taking a bus for more than half an hour to get to the town. She went to the town to buy delicious food for the kids.
In 2022, Danni arrived in Lebanon in Asia and became a volunteer teacher at a school. This time she taught arts and crafts to her students. She included some interesting activities in her teaching such as paper cutting and the making of paper ice cream in class. Her students all worked hard and enjoyed the creative activities.
Danni developed beautiful relationships with children. Every time Danni arrived at the school, they would run to give her a hug or small gifts such as a candy. And after school, they would invite her to their homes.
“I enjoyed spending beautiful moments with children. Their smiling faces gave me energy and encouraged me to find meaning in volunteer work in different places,” Danni said. She has decided to further develop her dream to help others as a lifetime career.
46.Where did Danni do volunteer work according to the passage?
47.How many kinds of classes did Danni set up for students in Uganda?
48.What did Danni buy for the young children at the school in Tanzania?
49.How did the children welcome Danni when she arrived at the school?
50.Why did Danni like doing voluntary work?
四、写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。
Last week, our class went on a study trip to the Space Museum. We were all curious about space, so we v 51 this chance to learn outside the classroom, and it really turned out to be an unforgettable experience.
As we walked around, we saw many models of spaceships and satellites. The guide also explained many interesting d 52 about how astronauts live in space. I was surprised to hear that they could also enjoy many different kinds of food and drinks there! After that, we could s 53 our own favourite activity. I chose the rocket-building workshop while my best friend Peter preferred the 3D VR spaceship experience. It was w 54 every minute because I finally understood how rockets work!
In this trip, I t 55 realized how amazing space life is and how advanced space science has become. I hope to learn more about them in the future.
第二节 语法填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Do you know that Chinese animation has a history of over 100 years? It 56 (consider) one of the most creative art forms in the world.
Many early animators were good at combining traditional Chinese art with modern storytelling. In 1961, the film Havoc in Heaven 57 (come) out. It was produced by the Shanghai Animation Film Studio. The animators spent four years drawing every picture by hand. They moved the characters smoothly to make them look lively on the screen. This film was 58 great success and is still loved by people today.
Today, Chinese animators continue to explore new ways of storytelling. With the help of modern technology, such as 3D software and artificial intelligence, they are bringing classic characters back to life. Young people enjoy watching these films because the stories are not only 59 (excite) but also full of traditional culture. Some experts believe that Chinese animation will become even 60 (popular) around the world in the near future.
第三节 书面表达(20分)
孔子 (Confucius) 是中国古代最有智慧的人之一。他是一名杰出的教育家。请根据以下信息,写一篇英语短文,向某英语报社投稿。
出生时间
551BC
地点
鲁国 (山东省)
经历
3岁父亲离世,和母亲相依为命,生活艰难;
15岁开始学音乐和其他科目;
30岁成为老师,拥有自己的学校,一生大概有3000名学生
成就和影响
主张人人都应该有受教育的机会;提倡仁和礼
你的评价
……
要求:
1. 语言通顺,观点明确,书写工整;
2. 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名,可适当发挥。
参考词汇:
鲁国: the kingdom of Lu; 仁: kindness; 礼: good manners
Confucius was one of the greatest minds in China. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷(广州专用)
英语 ·参考答案
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:110分)
一、语言知识运用(共两节, 满分25分)
第一节 语法选择(本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
1.A 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.A
第二节 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
11.C 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.D
二、阅读 (共两节,满分35分)
第1节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
21.B 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.D
26.B 27.B 28.A 29.D 30.C
31.D 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.C
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题, 每小题1分,共5分)
36.C 37.A 38.B 39.F 40.D
三、项目情景(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 配对阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
41.B 42.A 43.D 44.G 45.E
第二节 回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
46.She did volunteer work in schools in Lebanon and countries in Africa./In schools in Lebanon and countries in Africa. 47.3/Three./ She set up three kinds of classes. 48.She bought delicious food for the kids./Delicious food. 49.They would run to give her a hug or small gifts such as a candy.
50.Because children’s smiling faces gave her energy and encouraged her to find meaning in volunteer work in different places./Because she enjoyed spending beautiful moments with children. Children’s smiling faces gave her energy and encouraged her to find meaning in volunteer work in different places.
四、写作(共三节,满分30分)
51.valued/alued 52.details/etails 53.select/elect 54.worth/orth 55.truly/ruly
第二节 语法填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
56.is considered 57.came 58.a 59.exciting 60.more popular
第三节 书面表达(20分)
Confucius was one of the greatest minds in China. Born in 551 BC in the kingdom of Lu (now Shandong Province), he lost his father at 3 and depended on his mother. Though life was hard, he began learning music and other subjects at 15. At 30, he became a teacher and founded his own school, teaching about 3,000 students in his life. He believed everyone should have the chance to be educated and stressed kindness and good manners.
I think Confucius is a great man. His ideas are still useful and inspire people today.
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$2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷(广州专用)
英语
答题卡
姓名:
准考证号
条码粘贴处
峡老标
注意事项
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
考生禁止填涂
请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。
缺考标记!只能
3.
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
由监考老师负
4.
请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
责用黑色字迹
5.
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
的签字笔填涂。
6.
填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×]
选择题部分(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1.A][B][C][D]
6.[A][B][C][D]
11.[A][B][C][D]
16.[A][B][C][D]
2.[A][B][C][D]
7.A][B][C][D]
12.A][B][C][D]
17.IA][BJ[C][D]
3.[AJ[B][C][D]
8.[A][B][C][D]
13.A][B][C][D]
18.[A][B][C][D]
4.[AJ[B][C][D]
9.[A][B][C][D]
14.A][BJ[C][D]
19.[A][B][CJ[D]
5.[A][B][C][D]
10.[A][B][CJ[D]
15.[A][B][C][D]
20.[A][B][C][D]
21.[A][B][CJ[D]
26.[AJ[BJ[C][D]
31.[A][B][C][D]
36.[A][B][C][D][E]F]
22.[A][B][CJ[D]
27.[A][B][C][D]
32[A][B][C][D]
37.A][B][C][D][E]E]
23.[A][B][C][D]
28.[A][B][CJ[D]
33.[A][B][C][D]
38.[A][B][C][D][E]F]
24.[A][B][C1[D]
29.[A][B][C][D]
34.[A][B][C][D]
39.[A][B][C][D][E]F]
25.[AJ[B][C][D]
30.[AJ[B][C][D]
35.[AJ[B][C][D]
40.[A][B][C][D][E]E]
41.LA][B][C][D][E]F][G
42.[A][B][C][D][E]F][G
43.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
44.[A][B][C][D][E]F][G
5.[A][B][C][D][E]F][G
非选择题部分
第二节任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
46.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语答题卡第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
47.
48.
49
50.
四、写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
51.
52.
53.
54
55
第二节语法填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
56.
57
58.
59.
60.
第三节书面表达(20分)
Confucius was one of the greatest minds in China.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效:
英语答题卡第2页(共2页)
2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷(广州专用)
英语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:110分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语言知识运用(共两节, 满分25分)
第一节 语法选择(本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Chen Xinkai works as a young bird protector in the Dongting Lake area. Every day, he walks or sails around the wetland to watch over the living creatures. On a freezing winter morning, he noticed 1 small white swan was tightly caught in a hidden fishing net. The lovely bird 2 very hard to get out of the trap when Chen Xinkai passed by. It fought for quite a while, but it was not strong enough 3 its wings or fly away.
It was really kind 4 Chen Xinkai to help without hesitation. He rushed back to the protection station and invited 5 experienced worker to deal with the tricky problem together. With gentle and careful moves, they 6 set the trapped swan free. Later, the injured bird 7 after patiently day by day until it got better.
Chen Xinkai often calls on local villagers and students to protect wild birds 8 they play an important part in the ecosystem. 9 wildlife is not only our social duty, but also a way to keep ecological balance. Nowadays, plenty of rare birds are facing more danger than before so we must work together to protect them. Though it will take a long time to achieve harmony between humans and animals, we 10 stay positive and keep going.
1.A.a B.an C.the D./
2.A.fight B.fights C.is fighting D.was fighting
3.A.move B.moved C.moving D.to move
4.A.in B.of C.for D.with
5.A.other B.others C.another D.the others
6.A.succeed B.success C.successful D.successfully
7.A.looked B.is looked C.was looked D.was looking
8.A.so B.because C.unless D.although
9.A.Protect B.Protects C.Protected D.Protecting
10.A.should B.would C.could D.might
第二节 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
In 1809, Louis Braille was born in a small town in France. At the age of three, Louis hurt one of his own eyes by accident. Before long, the 11 spread to his second eye. And a short time later, Louis could not see and became blind.
Although Louis was blind, he went to school with children who could see. There he learned by 12 . But after two years, his parents took him 13 school. They thought that there weren’t anything for him to learn at school.
Louis’s parents thought it was hard for the blind to live in a small town and he would 14 on the street. So they moved Louis from his small town to the big city when he was ten. His parents sent him to a school for 15 boys in Paris, France. It was one of the first schools for blind people in the world. Louis got many 16 at this school, like making chairs. He also learned how to read. At that time, blind people read by feeling the raised letters on the paper.
But the letters were 17 to read, because too many letters felt the same. It’s not easy to find out the differences among those letters. So Louis wanted to find a better way. Over a few years, he tried to 18 a different touch system (系统) for reading and writing. He used six dots (圆点) instead of twelve to form each letter. It allowed a person’s fingertip to feel the whole symbol without having to move. This 19 let blind people read much faster and easier.
Today we call this form of written language Braille. Louis Braille died in 1852, but his form of written communication 20 .
11.A.loneliness B.kindness C.illness D.business
12.A.acting B.reading C.listening D.writing
13.A.back to B.out of C.into D.away to
14.A.look up B.put up C.turn up D.end up
15.A.awful B.blind C.brave D.careful
16.A.abilities B.actions C.decisions D.mistakes
17.A.annoying B.hard C.interesting D.easy
18.A.develop B.discover C.count D.consider
19.A.exercise B.deal C.difference D.service
20.A.puts on B.takes on C.walks on D.lives on
二、阅读 (共两节,满分35分)
第1节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从21-35各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Wang Zhenyi (王贞仪, 1768-1797) was not only a famous scientist but also a woman well known for her contributions in astronomy (天文学) , mathematics, and poetry in the Qing dynasty. At that time, girls were prevented from getting a formal education. However, her father and grandfather, encouraged her to read the books in their own libraries and educate her. As a child, Wang Zhenyi was very smart and had a great passion for reading.
At the age of sixteen, Wang Zhenyi traveled south of the Yangtze river with her father. It broadened her horizons and enriched her life experiences. When she was eighteen, she made friends through her poetry and began focusing on her studies in astronomy and mathematics, most of which were self-taught. At age twenty-five she married Zhan Mei from Anhui. After her marriage, she became better known for her poetry and knowledge in mathematics and astronomy that she once taught some male students.
Although she only lived to be twenty-nine, Wang Zhenyi was very good in astronomy. Not only did she study the research of other astronomers, but she was able to find her own research. In the field of mathematics, Wang Zhenyi wrote an article called “The Explanation of the Pythagorean Theorem and Trigonometry,” 《勾股定理与三角法的解释》. With her poetry, published in a collection, she often addressed inequalities (不平等) in society and championed the rights of women.
Her studies were difficult and she once said, “There were times that I had to put down my pen and sigh. But I love the subject, I do not give up.”
21.What can you learn about Wang Zhenyi’s childhood?
A.She had a large collection of books in her own library.
B.She was very interested in reading and was very smart.
C.She always traveled in different places with her family.
D.She studied astronomy, mathematics and poetry at school.
22.How did Wang Zhenyi receive her education according to the text?
A.She was taught by many famous poets.
B.Most of her knowledge in medicine was self-taught.
C.She studied mathematics with her favorite teachers.
D.She taught herself astronomy mostly as she grew up.
23.What does the underlined word “championed” mean in Para. 3?
A.complained about B.depended on C.fought for D.gave up
24.What can we know about Wang Zhenyi in Para.3?
A.Her achievements. B.Her wishes for study.
C.Her travelling experiences. D.Her male students.
25.What can you infer from Wang Zhenyi’s words in the last paragraph?
A.Math problems are not as hard as they seem to be.
B.It was necessary to use a pen when she was studying.
C.Math is so interesting that we had better love the subject.
D.We should never give up studying when facing difficulties.
B
It was March and the English Week at Sunshine Middle School arrived. This year was the Year of the Horse, and students learned horse proverbs.
Li Ming, a shy Grade 8 student, was terrible at speaking English. He was afraid of being laughed at. When Ms. Wang announced a speech contest, Li Ming wanted to try but gave up. “I can’t do it,” he thought.
On the first day of the English Week, Li Ming saw a poster “No pain, no gain.” Ms. Wang’s words echoed (回响) in his mind “Like a horse, you must run hard to reach the finish line because practice makes perfect.” Li Ming was so excited that he decided to finish his speech. He wanted to do everything quickly—he even planned to practice a hundred times that night. So he wrote a short speech about the Year of the Horse and practiced in front of a mirror again and again. His little sister laughed and said to him, “Hold your horses.” But he didn’t want to slow down at all.
The contest day came. Li Ming’s hands were sweating. When his name was called, he walked onto the stage. He spoke fast—and made a mistake. His face turned red. He wanted to run away. But then he saw Ms. Wang smiling at him. He took a deep breath and kept going. He talked about overcoming fear and how the Year of the Horse gave him courage. He quoted some proverbs. When he finished, the room burst into applause. Li Ming couldn’t believe it. In the end, he won the third prize. He almost cried with joy.
After the contest, a classmate whispered (悄悄地说), “Li Ming, you used the wrong proverb just now. ‘No pain, no gain’ isn’t about horses.” Li Ming froze. Then he laughed. “Maybe not. But I still gained something—courage.” Ms. Wang heard this and smiled. “Exactly. Every horse thinks its own pack heaviest. You worked hard and you made it.”
From the English Week, Li Ming learned that mistakes don’t matter, but trying does.
26.Why did Li Ming give up the speech contest at first?
A.He had no time to prepare. B.He feared being laughed at.
C.He disliked speaking in public. D.He knew he would make mistakes.
27.What does the underlined phrase “Hold your horses” mean?
A.Be quick. B.Be patient. C.Ride a horse. D.Keep quiet.
28.What is the correct order of the following events?
a. Li Ming walked onto the stage with sweating hands.
b. Li Ming was scared of joining the speech contest.
c. Li Ming prepared his speech and practised at home.
d. Li Ming was told that he used a wrong proverb.
e. Li Ming won the third prize of the contest.
A.b-c-a-e-d B.b-a-c-e-d
C.c-b-a-d-e D.c-a-b-e-d
29.How did Li Ming’s feelings change in the story?
A.shy → bored → surprised B.excited → nervous → sad
C.worried → angry → relaxed D.afraid → encouraged → joyful
30.What is the main idea of the story?
A.Good speakers should join English contests.
B.Horse proverbs are difficult for Li Ming to learn.
C.Courage and effort matter more than being perfect.
D.Shy students should try their best at English Week.
C
Have you ever dreamed of having a smart helper that can solve problems and finish tasks with just a few simple words? Nowadays, with the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI), such a helper has come into our life—OpenClaw, a new and popular AI tool, is changing the way we live and work.
OpenClaw is an AI assistant designed to help people with all kinds of daily and work tasks. Unlike traditional tools that can only answer simple questions, it can understand natural language and finish difficult work by itself. It can search for useful information quickly, deal with files, write simple texts, and even offer suggestions on study and life.
What makes it more welcome is that it is easy to get started and friendly to common users, so people can use it freely without much professional (专业的) knowledge.
The main reason for its popularity is that it greatly improves efficiency and brings great convenience to daily life. It saves people a lot of time on boring and repetitive work, allowing them to focus on more important things. At the same time, it is always learning and improving, which makes its functions (功能) richer and more accurate. However, we also need to use it properly. It is a useful tool, but it cannot replace our own thinking, creativity and hard work.
In the future, AI technology will develop faster and more widely. OpenClaw and similar tools will become smarter and more practical, bringing more changes to our study and life. However, we should keep an open mind, learn to accept and use new tools wisely.
31.How did the author start the passage?
A.By giving an example. B.By sharing an experience.
C.By telling a story. D.By asking a question.
32.What can OpenClaw do according to the passage?
A.It can replace people’s own thinking and creativity.
B.It can only answer simple questions like traditional tools.
C.It can search for useful information quickly and manage files.
D.It can finish all difficult work without any help from users.
33.Why is OpenClaw popular among common users?
A.It is free to use for everyone forever.
B.It is easy to start and friendly to non-professional users.
C.It can solve all kinds of problems in people’s work and life
D.It has the longest history among all AI tools.
34.What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.AI technology will stop developing soon.
B.We should refuse to use new AI tools like OpenClaw.
C.OpenClaw will become useless in the near future.
D.We need to learn to use new technology wisely.
35.What is the writer’s main purpose of writing this passage?
A.To teach readers how to use OpenClaw step by step.
B.To warn people about the dangers of AI technology.
C.To introduce OpenClaw and encourage wise use of AI tools.
D.To compare OpenClaw with other traditional AI tools.
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题, 每小题1分,共5分)
阅读短文及文后六个选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中一项多余。请在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As an important part of the Cantonese dining table, soup is not only a dish but also a way of life. There is a popular saying: “The Cantonese prefer soup rather than rice.” It’s common to see Cantonese have soup for dinner. 36
In Canton, soup is more than just a dish. 37 For instance, mothers often prepare a bowl of hot soup for their children after a long day of study. They believe that having warm soup can help relax and feel better. In addition, housewives also choose a kind of traditional soup when hosting relatives.
People often drink a small bowl of soup before or after meals. In the local restaurants, it is common to see people order a bowl of soup. The smell spreads in the air and attracts many people. 38 To them a bowl of soup means more than good taste. In fact, soup gives people a feeling of comfort and warmth. It is exactly the sense that makes people feel satisfied.
39 In hot and wet summers, “cooling” soups are served for people to keep the body fresh. In cold and dry winters, things like ginger and red dates are added for people to warm the body. Therefore, soup is seen as a natural medicine for people of all ages. Drinking soup means maintaining a balance in life.
For the Cantonese, soup plays a key role in their daily lives. 40
A.Soup can work as a way to express care and concern.
B.However, the love for soup is not only about tradition.
C.This everyday experience makes soup a natural part of people’s lives.
D.It reflects the love, care and wisdom behind the local culture.
E.Cantonese soup is rich in content such as vegetables and meat.
F.Cantonese people believe that soup helps keep them healthy.
三、项目情景(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 配对阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
左栏是五位学生在与父母相处中遇到的问题,右栏是七条解决建议。请为每位学生选择最合适的建议,并将答案写在答题卡上。选项中有两项为多余项。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
41 Tom stayed out late with friends without telling his parents. When he got home, his parents were very angry.
42 Lily wore her mom’s favorite necklace without asking and lost it. She is afraid to tell her mom the truth.
43 David got a bad grade in his math test. His dad thought he didn’t study hard at school. David feels sad because he has tried his best.
44 Tony is crazy about music and wants to join the music club. But his parents worry that it will take up too much of his time.
45 Emma likes playing games. She spent five hours playing games yesterday instead of doing her homework. Her mom got really angry and took away her iPad.
A.Tell the truth and offer to pay for the necklace. You can do housework or do a part-time job to save money.
B.Say sorry to your parents. Tell your parents you regret what you did and explain why you came home late.
C. Develop new hobbies with your parents. Spend free time reading books and taking exercise every day.
D.Communicate with your dad. Show your dad the test paper and explain which parts were hard for you. Ask him for help to do better next time.
E. Create a study plan and show your mom you can make better use of your time. Finish your homework first before playing games.
F. Have a family day at weekends. You can take the chance to talk with your parents to know more about them.
G. Explain your dream honestly. Tell your parents why you love music and invite them to listen to your music.
第二节 回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
“青春志愿行,温暖伴同行”的志愿者服务活动月开展十分顺利,学校邀请了新时代青年丹妮分享她的志愿经历,请根据短文内容完成下面小题。
Danni is a 24-year-old volunteer from East China. She has volunteered in schools in Lebanon and countries in Africa. And videos about her experience have drawn many people’s attention.
After graduating from university in 2020, Danni chose to work in Africa for a year and then journeyed to seven countries. A primary school in Uganda stopped her. She had a peaceful time getting to know the children at the school. She taught children in Grades One to Four. Danni set up different kinds of classes for her students, including Chinese language learning, cooking, and crafts.
Danni also tried to care for the students. While staying at a school in Tanzania, she prepared lunch for 40 children below 5 years old. The school is so far from town. Danni needed to pass through a large forest and fields before taking a bus for more than half an hour to get to the town. She went to the town to buy delicious food for the kids.
In 2022, Danni arrived in Lebanon in Asia and became a volunteer teacher at a school. This time she taught arts and crafts to her students. She included some interesting activities in her teaching such as paper cutting and the making of paper ice cream in class. Her students all worked hard and enjoyed the creative activities.
Danni developed beautiful relationships with children. Every time Danni arrived at the school, they would run to give her a hug or small gifts such as a candy. And after school, they would invite her to their homes.
“I enjoyed spending beautiful moments with children. Their smiling faces gave me energy and encouraged me to find meaning in volunteer work in different places,” Danni said. She has decided to further develop her dream to help others as a lifetime career.
46.Where did Danni do volunteer work according to the passage?
47.How many kinds of classes did Danni set up for students in Uganda?
48.What did Danni buy for the young children at the school in Tanzania?
49.How did the children welcome Danni when she arrived at the school?
50.Why did Danni like doing voluntary work?
四、写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。
Last week, our class went on a study trip to the Space Museum. We were all curious about space, so we v 51 this chance to learn outside the classroom, and it really turned out to be an unforgettable experience.
As we walked around, we saw many models of spaceships and satellites. The guide also explained many interesting d 52 about how astronauts live in space. I was surprised to hear that they could also enjoy many different kinds of food and drinks there! After that, we could s 53 our own favourite activity. I chose the rocket-building workshop while my best friend Peter preferred the 3D VR spaceship experience. It was w 54 every minute because I finally understood how rockets work!
In this trip, I t 55 realized how amazing space life is and how advanced space science has become. I hope to learn more about them in the future.
第二节 语法填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Do you know that Chinese animation has a history of over 100 years? It 56 (consider) one of the most creative art forms in the world.
Many early animators were good at combining traditional Chinese art with modern storytelling. In 1961, the film Havoc in Heaven 57 (come) out. It was produced by the Shanghai Animation Film Studio. The animators spent four years drawing every picture by hand. They moved the characters smoothly to make them look lively on the screen. This film was 58 great success and is still loved by people today.
Today, Chinese animators continue to explore new ways of storytelling. With the help of modern technology, such as 3D software and artificial intelligence, they are bringing classic characters back to life. Young people enjoy watching these films because the stories are not only 59 (excite) but also full of traditional culture. Some experts believe that Chinese animation will become even 60 (popular) around the world in the near future.
第三节 书面表达(20分)
孔子 (Confucius) 是中国古代最有智慧的人之一。他是一名杰出的教育家。请根据以下信息,写一篇英语短文,向某英语报社投稿。
出生时间
551BC
地点
鲁国 (山东省)
经历
3岁父亲离世,和母亲相依为命,生活艰难;
15岁开始学音乐和其他科目;
30岁成为老师,拥有自己的学校,一生大概有3000名学生
成就和影响
主张人人都应该有受教育的机会;提倡仁和礼
你的评价
……
要求:
1. 语言通顺,观点明确,书写工整;
2. 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名,可适当发挥。
参考词汇:
鲁国: the kingdom of Lu; 仁: kindness; 礼: good manners
Confucius was one of the greatest minds in China. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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