Unit 2 Transportation（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 紧扣《英语 基础模块1》Unit 2 Transportation核心考点，设7类基础题型，通过真实交通场景训练语言运用与思维品质，适配单元复习巩固需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |补全对话|5/10|问路、建议等交际用语|创设“图书馆指路”等真实情境，提升语言理解能力| |词汇|10/20|transportation、subway等核心词|考查词义匹配，强化主题词汇应用| |完形填空|15/30|交通方式选择、路线规划|以班级出行计划为线索，渗透绿色出行思维| |阅读理解|15/45|酒店交通指南、绿色出行报告等|A篇实用信息获取，B篇培养批判性思维| |语法填空|10/20|时态、介词等语法点|结合周末出行计划，训练语法综合运用| |完成句子|5/15|比较级、指路句型|考查“乘地铁更快”等功能句型，强化表达准确性| |应用写作|1/10|邮件推荐交通方式|联系外国朋友接机场景，提升跨文化沟通能力|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 2 Transportation A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ Ⅰ．补全对话（5小题，共10分） 阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。 1．— Excuse me, how can I get to the city library? — ________. It is on your left. A. I am afraid not B. Go straight and turn left at the crossroads C. You are welcome D. It costs ten yuan 【答案】B 【详解】考查问路与指路。问句询问去图书馆的路线，答语后句“It is on your left.”说明空处应给出行走方向。B项“直走并在十字路口左转”能自然完成指路。A项表示拒绝，C项回应感谢，D项说明费用，均不符合语境，故选B。 2．— The bus is too slow during rush hour. What should I do? — ________. The station is near here. A. Take the subway instead B. Close the window C. Buy a new ticket tomorrow D. Wait for the rain 【答案】A 【详解】考查提出交通建议。上句说明高峰期公交车太慢，后句“The station is near here.”提示附近有车站，因此应建议改乘地铁。A项“改乘地铁”符合交通情境。B、C、D项均不能解决高峰期出行问题，故选A。 3．— Thank you for showing me the way to the gym. — ________. Enjoy your exercise! A. Turn right again B. Never mind the cost C. It is too far D. My pleasure 【答案】D 【详解】考查回应感谢。上句表达感谢，空处应使用礼貌答语。D项“My pleasure”表示“不客气；乐意效劳”，且后句继续祝对方锻炼愉快，语气自然。A项继续指路，B项谈费用，C项谈距离，均不是回应感谢的合适表达，故选D。 4．— Can I take a taxi to the hotel now? — ________. There are many cars on the road. A. That is a good photo B. You should not read it C. You'd better take the subway D. It opens at six 【答案】C 【详解】考查交通方式建议。问句询问现在能否打车去宾馆，后句说明路上车辆很多，暗示出租车可能慢，因此应建议乘地铁。C项“You'd better take the subway”符合语境。A、B、D项与交通选择无关，故选C。 5．— Is this the right bus line to Green Hotel? — ________. You are going in the wrong direction. A. Yes, it is B. Have a nice meal C. I like the color D. No, it isn't 【答案】D 【详解】考查确认路线。问句询问这是否是去Green Hotel的正确公交线路，后句“You are going in the wrong direction.”说明方向错误，因此应作否定回答。D项“No, it isn't”符合上下文。A项与后句矛盾，B、C项答非所问，故选D。 Ⅱ．词汇（10小题，共20分） 阅读下列句子，从A、B、C、D中选出与划线单词或短语在句中意思最接近的中文释义。 6．Green transportation can make our city cleaner. A. 天气 B. 价格 C. 交通；交通工具 D. 课程 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词词义。transportation作名词，表示“交通；交通工具”。句中green transportation与make our city cleaner相联系，指环保出行方式，因此C项符合语境。A项“天气”、B项“价格”、D项“课程”均不能表达出行方式，故选C。 7．The subway is fast and convenient in a big city. A. 图书馆 B. 地铁 C. 地址 D. 出口 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词词义。subway为名词，意为“地铁”。句中fast and convenient用于描述城市交通工具，说明该词表示地铁。B项正确；A项“图书馆”、C项“地址”、D项“出口”均不是交通工具，故选B。 8．Please write down the hotel address before you leave. A. 方向 B. 车站 C. 费用 D. 地址 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词词义。address作名词表示“地址”。句中write down the hotel address意为“写下宾馆地址”，用于出行前确认目的地信息。A项“方向”、B项“车站”、C项“费用”都不能与write down the hotel构成准确语义，故选D。 9．The airport bus does not run at midnight, so we need a taxi instead. A. 附近 B. 免费 C. 代替；反而 D. 直行 【答案】C 【详解】考查副词词义。instead为副词，表示“代替；反而”。句中机场巴士午夜不运行，因此需要出租车代替，C项符合因果关系。A、B、D项都不能表达替代关系，故选C。 10．The hotel is near the subway station, so we can walk there. A. 离开 B. 穿过 C. 到达 D. 临近 【答案】D 【详解】考查介词词义。near作介词时表示“临近；在……附近”。句中宾馆与地铁站距离近，所以可以步行到达，D项符合语境。A项“离开”、B项“穿过”、C项“到达”均不是near的含义，故选D。 11．We should get off at Zhonghua Square Station. A. 下车 B. 上车 C. 担心 D. 换乘 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语。get off表示“下车”。句中at Zhonghua Square Station说明到某站离开交通工具，因此应理解为“下车”。B项为get on，C项为worry about，D项为change，均不符合该短语含义，故选A。 12．The Airport Express takes only twenty minutes to the terminal. A. 出口 B. 班车 C. 费用 D. 快线 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词词义。express在交通语境中可表示“快线”。句中Airport Express与takes only twenty minutes说明它是一种快速交通线路，因此D项正确。A、B、C项均不能准确解释该交通名称，故选D。 13．We can change to Line 3 at the next station. A. 停止 B. 出口 C. 花费 D. 换乘 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词词义。change在交通语境中表示“换乘”。句中change to Line 3 at the next station意为“在下一站换乘3号线”，D项符合语义。A、B、C项均不能与Line 3形成合理搭配，故选D。 14．The taxi ride will cost about thirty yuan. A. 方向 B. 线路 C. 花费 D. 车站 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词词义。cost作动词时表示“花费”。句中about thirty yuan为金额，说明出租车行程大约花费三十元，因此C项正确。A项“方向”、B项“线路”、D项“车站”都不能与金额搭配，故选C。 15．Don't worry about the traffic. We still have enough time. A. 对……担心 B. 到达 C. 上车 D. 沿着走 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语。worry about表示“对……担心”。后句“We still have enough time.”说明时间充足，不必担心交通情况，因此A项符合语境。B、C、D项分别表示到达、上车和沿着走，均不符合句意，故选A。 Ⅲ．完形填空（15小题，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 Last Monday, our class planned a visit to the city museum. It was not far from our school, but we had to choose the best way to get there. At first, some students wanted to take taxis because taxis looked more 16．____. Our teacher asked us to compare the time, the cost and the traffic. During 17．____ hour, the main road was often busy, so taxis might be slow. Then Lin Mei opened a map app and found a subway 18．____ near the school gate. We decided to take the subway and then walk for ten minutes. Before leaving, our monitor wrote the 19．____ of the museum on the board. He also reminded us to 20．____ at Center Station and leave from Exit B. On the way, a visitor asked us for 21．____. He wanted to go to the library but was walking in the wrong 22．____. Lin Mei said politely, “Go along this street and turn right at the 23．____.” The visitor thanked her with a smile. When we reached the museum, everyone felt relaxed. The subway was fast, cheap and 24．____. More importantly, we learned how to make a travel 25．____ by ourselves. On the way back, we chose shared bikes for the last two kilometers. It was green and good 26．____ our health. I used to think transportation was only about moving from one place to another. Now I know a good choice can save time, reduce 27．____, and make a city cleaner. Every trip begins with a small 28．____, but each smart choice may bring a big change. Next time I go out, I will think 29．____ before choosing a way and try to travel in a 30．____ way. 16． A. difficult B. noisy C. convenient D. empty 17． A. rush B. free C. quiet D. short 18． A. address B. cost C. hotel D. station 19． A. line B. address C. ticket D. bike 20． A. get on B. get off C. worry about D. look for 21． A. money B. food C. directions D. pictures 22． A. direction B. terminal C. gym D. district 23． A. airport B. library C. crossroads D. hotel 24． A. dangerous B. convenient C. careless D. expensive 25． A. plan B. sign C. rule D. story 26． A. at B. for C. with D. from 27． A. classes B. homework C. photos D. pollution 28． A. message B. step C. mistake D. visitor 29． A. carefully B. angrily C. loudly D. suddenly 30． A. strange B. heavy C. green D. wrong 【答案】16.C 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.B 21.C 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.C 【详解】16.句中some students wanted to take taxis说明他们认为出租车更方便，convenient“方便的”符合交通选择语境。difficult、noisy、empty均不能解释想打车的原因。 17.rush hour为固定表达，意为“高峰期”。后文the main road was often busy说明道路拥堵，正是高峰期特征，因此选A。 18.空前subway修饰空处，near the school gate表示学校门口附近有地铁站，应填station。address、cost、hotel均不能与subway构成该地点表达。 19.参观前写在黑板上的应是博物馆地址，address符合确认目的地信息的语境。line、ticket、bike均不是目的地定位信息。 20.根据at Center Station和leave from Exit B可知，需要在Center Station下车，get off表示“下车”，符合路线说明。get on为上车，worry about为担心，look for为寻找。 21.后文He wanted to go to the library说明游客需要问路，ask for directions意为“问路”，因此选C。money、food、pictures均与路线帮助无关。 22.前文说游客想去图书馆但走错了方向，direction“方向”与wrong搭配自然。terminal、gym、district均不能表达“走错方向”。 23.指路句“Go along this street and turn right at...”通常接crossroads“十字路口”，符合行走路线。airport、library、hotel都不能作为此处转弯点。 24.前面The subway was fast, cheap and...列举地铁优点，应填convenient“方便的”。dangerous、careless、expensive均与fast和cheap不构成正面并列。 25.根据上文比较时间、费用、交通并选择路线可知，学生学会制定travel plan“出行计划”。sign、rule、story均不符合语境。 26.be good for为固定搭配，意为“对……有益”。句中骑共享单车对健康有益，因此填for。其他介词不能构成该固定表达。 27.绿色出行能减少pollution“污染”，并使城市更干净。classes、homework、photos均不是交通选择影响城市环境的对象。 28.Every trip begins with a small step呼应常见表达“每段旅程始于一步”，step“脚步；一步”符合句意。message、mistake、visitor均不能与begins with自然搭配。 29.出行前应认真思考交通方式，carefully“认真地；仔细地”符合做选择的语境。angrily、loudly、suddenly均不合逻辑。 30.全文强调环保出行，结尾表达以后尽量以green“绿色环保的”方式出行。strange、heavy、wrong均与文章主旨相反，故选C。 Ⅳ．阅读理解（15小题，共45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案；C篇根据上下文将五个选项填入文中空缺处。 A Sunshine Hotel is near the south gate of Hulan City. Many guests arrive at the airport first and then ask how to get to the hotel. To make their trip easier, the hotel puts a clear transportation guide on its website. The guide gives three choices: shuttle bus, subway and taxi. It also reminds guests to think about arrival time, cost and road conditions before making a decision. The shuttle bus is the cheapest choice for most guests. It runs from 6:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. and goes directly to Zhonghua Hotel Station. Guests can get off there and walk five minutes to Sunshine Hotel. The ticket costs only ten yuan. However, guests who arrive late at night cannot use this service. During holidays, the bus may also be crowded, so guests with heavy bags should leave enough time. The subway is another convenient choice. Guests can take the Airport Express from Terminal 1 Station, change to Line 2 at Zhuquemen Station, and get off at Zhonghua Square Station. Exit B is only 600 meters from the hotel. The whole trip usually takes about forty minutes, and the subway is not easily stopped by traffic jams. A taxi is available all day, but it costs more. During rush hour, it may take more than one hour. The hotel suggests that guests choose the subway when roads are busy and take a taxi only when they arrive very late or carry too much luggage. 31．Where can guests find the transportation guide? A. On a classroom wall. B. On the hotel website. C. In a shopping list. D. At a sports center. 32．Which choice goes directly to Zhonghua Hotel Station? A. A shared bike. B. Line 2. C. The shuttle bus. D. The Airport Express. 33．What should guests do at Zhuquemen Station? A. Change to Line 2. B. Buy hotel meals. C. Leave from Exit B. D. Call the police. 34．Why is the subway suggested during rush hour? A. It is always free. B. It carries only hotel guests. C. It stops at the airport gate. D. It is not easily stopped by traffic jams. 35．What is the passage mainly about? A. How to book a room online. B. Ways to get from the airport to a hotel. C. Rules for carrying luggage. D. Activities near Hulan City. 【答案】31.B 32.C 33.A 34.D 35.B 【导语】本文介绍Sunshine Hotel为机场抵达客人提供的交通指南，比较班车、地铁和出租车三种方式的时间、费用和适用情况。 【详解】31.细节理解题。第一段“The hotel puts a clear transportation guide on its website.”明确说明指南发布在宾馆网站上，因此选B。 32.细节理解题。第二段“The shuttle bus...goes directly to Zhonghua Hotel Station.”说明班车直达Zhonghua Hotel Station，故选C。 33.细节理解题。第三段“change to Line 2 at Zhuquemen Station”说明客人应在Zhuquemen Station换乘2号线，因此选A。 34.细节理解题。第三段提到“the subway is not easily stopped by traffic jams”，所以高峰期建议乘地铁是因为它不易受堵车影响，故选D。 35.主旨大意题。全文围绕从机场到Sunshine Hotel的几种交通方式及选择建议展开，B项概括最准确，故选B。 B In many cities, more students are choosing green transportation. A report from a vocational school in Guangdong shows that students do not make this choice only because it is fashionable. They care about time, cost, safety and health. The school is five kilometers from the nearest subway station, and there are two bus lines outside the front gate. Some students live nearby, while others come from different districts, so one way cannot meet everyone's needs. For students who live within two kilometers, walking is still the best choice. It costs nothing and gives them a chance to exercise before class. The school asks walkers to use the zebra crossing and not to look at phones when crossing the road. For students who live three to six kilometers away, shared bikes are popular. They are cheap and flexible, but riders must wear helmets and park bikes in the right place. When it rains heavily, these students often change to buses. Students who live far away usually take the subway and then a bus. This takes longer, but it is safer than riding an e-bike through busy streets. The report also says that a good transportation plan should be realistic. If a student has a morning exam, he or she should leave earlier and choose a stable way. Green travel is not just a slogan. It means choosing a way that saves energy, keeps people safe and fits real life. The school hopes every student can become a careful planner instead of simply following others. 36．What do students consider when choosing transportation? A. Only fashion. B. Only school color. C. Only weekend plans. D. Time, cost, safety and health. 37．What should walkers avoid doing when crossing the road? A. Looking at phones. B. Wearing school uniforms. C. Taking notebooks. D. Talking to teachers. 38．What does the underlined word “flexible” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. 昂贵的 B. 灵活的 C. 危险的 D. 遥远的 39．Which way do students who live far away usually choose? A. Walking only. B. Riding an e-bike through busy streets. C. Taking the subway and then a bus. D. Taking a taxi every day. 40．What can we learn from the passage? A. A good plan should fit real life. B. All students should use the same way. C. Green travel means going out less. D. Shared bikes are best in heavy rain. 【答案】36.D 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.A 【导语】本文说明学生选择绿色出行时应综合考虑时间、费用、安全与健康，并根据距离和实际情况制定合理交通计划。 【详解】36.细节理解题。第一段“They care about time, cost, safety and health.”直接说明学生考虑时间、费用、安全和健康，故选D。 37.细节理解题。第二段要求步行者过马路时“not to look at phones”，即不要看手机，因此选A。 38.词义猜测题。第二段说共享单车cheap and flexible，且适合三到六公里学生使用，说明其使用方式较灵活，flexible意为“灵活的”，故选B。 39.细节理解题。第三段“Students who live far away usually take the subway and then a bus.”明确说明住得远的学生通常先乘地铁再乘公交，故选C。 40.推理判断题。第三段指出“a good transportation plan should be realistic”，并结合考试出行举例，说明好计划应符合实际生活，故选A。 C A map app can make city travel easier. It shows streets, stations and walking time clearly. Many students use it when they visit a new place. However, using a map app well is not only about pressing a button. ____41____ If you know how to read the information, you can choose a safer and greener way. First, check where you are and where you want to go. ____42____ Some students type a place name too quickly and choose the wrong station. Before starting, read the full name of the place and look at the district. If two places have similar names, the district will help you decide which one is correct. Second, compare different ways. ____43____ A taxi may look fast, but it can be slow during rush hour. A subway may need a change, but it is often stable. Walking or riding a shared bike is good for short trips, but you should check the weather and road safety first. Third, keep some basic direction words in mind. ____44____ When the app says “go along the road”, “turn left” or “take Exit B”, you can follow it more confidently. If your phone runs out of battery, these words also help you ask others for directions politely. Finally, do not forget the purpose of transportation. It is not just to arrive quickly. ____45____ A smart traveler thinks about time, money, safety and the environment. With a little planning, every trip can become easier and more meaningful. 选项： A. Make sure the destination is right. B. It should also help us travel responsibly. C. Direction words are useful in real travel. D. You need to understand the route before you go. E. Different ways may have different advantages. 【答案】41.D 42.A 43.E 44.C 45.B 【导语】本文介绍如何正确使用地图软件规划城市出行，包括确认目的地、比较不同交通方式、掌握方向词，并形成负责任的出行意识。 【详解】41.空前说使用地图软件不只是按按钮，空后说读懂信息才能选择更安全绿色的方式。D项“出发前需要理解路线”承上启下，故选D。 42.本段主题是确认当前位置和目的地，后文提醒不要选错站点和地区。A项“确保目的地正确”概括本段重点，故选A。 43.本段主题句为“compare different ways”，后文比较出租车、地铁、步行和共享单车的优缺点。E项“不同方式可能有不同优势”符合段落逻辑，故选E。 44.本段开头提到记住基本方向词，后文列举go along、turn left和take Exit B。C项“方向词在真实出行中有用”与上下文衔接自然，故选C。 45.空前说交通目的不只是快速到达，空后说聪明出行者考虑时间、金钱、安全和环境。B项“它也应帮助我们负责任地出行”承接转折并引出综合考虑，故选B。 Ⅴ．语法填空（10小题，共20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last Friday, our class discussed how to choose green transportation. Our teacher showed us a short video about city traffic. In the video, many cars were moving slowly, and some people were waiting ____46____ buses in the rain. After watching it, we decided ____47____ (make) a better travel plan for our weekend visit to the science museum. The museum is not far from our school. If we go by taxi, it ____48____ (cost) too much during rush hour. So we chose the subway because it is fast and ____49____ (convenience). We need to get on Line 1 near our school and get ____50____ at Central Park Station. Then we can walk there in ten ____51____ (minute). Our monitor wrote the route on the blackboard so that everyone could remember it ____52____ (clear). This plan was ____53____ good example of green travel. It helped us save money and protect the environment. More importantly, it taught us ____54____ we should think before choosing a way to travel. I believe small choices can make our city ____55____ (clean). 【答案】46.for 47.to make 48.will cost 49.convenient 50.off 51.minutes 52.clearly 53.a 54.that 55.cleaner 【详解】46.考查介词搭配。wait for表示“等待”，句中指人们在雨中等公交车，因此填for。 47.考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth.为固定结构，表示“决定做某事”，句中指决定制定更好的出行计划，因此填to make。 48.考查时态。if条件句使用一般现在时，主句表示将来的结果，应用will cost，表示“将会花费太多”。 49.考查词性转换。空前is fast and说明空处应填形容词，与fast并列作表语；convenience的形容词形式为convenient。 50.考查动词短语。get off表示“下车”。句中at Central Park Station说明到站离开地铁，因此填off。 51.考查名词复数。ten后接可数名词复数，minute应变为minutes。 52.考查副词。空处修饰动词remember，应用副词clearly，表示“清楚地记住”。 53.考查冠词。example为单数可数名词，此处泛指“一个好例子”，good以辅音音素开头，因此填a。 54.考查宾语从句连接词。taught us后接宾语从句，we should think before choosing a way to travel成分完整，应用that引导。 55.考查形容词比较级。句中表示小选择能让城市更干净，含有变化后的比较意义，因此clean应变为cleaner。 Ⅵ．完成句子（5小题，共15分） 根据所给中文提示补全英文句子。 56．在高峰期，乘地铁通常比乘出租车更快。 During rush hour, taking the subway is usually _____________________ taking a taxi. 【答案】faster than 【详解】考查比较级结构。“比……更快”用faster than。句中比较乘地铁和乘出租车两种方式，应用形容词fast的比较级faster，再接than引出比较对象。 57．请沿着这条路直走，然后在第二个十字路口右转。 Please _____________________ this road and turn right at the second crossroads. 【答案】go straight along 【详解】考查祈使句和方向表达。句子以Please开头，后接动词原形构成祈使句；“沿着这条路直走”可表达为go straight along this road，因此答案为go straight along。 58．你能告诉我最近的地铁站在哪里吗？ Could you tell me _____________________? 【答案】where the nearest subway station is 【详解】考查宾语从句。tell me后接宾语从句，疑问内容作宾语时应使用陈述语序，即where + 主语 + 谓语。“最近的地铁站”为the nearest subway station，be动词放在主语后，因此答案为where the nearest subway station is。 59．这张地图显示了去机场的三种交通方式。 This map shows _____________________ to the airport. 【答案】three ways to get 【详解】考查名词短语和不定式作定语。“三种方式”为three ways；“去机场的方式”可用to get to the airport修饰ways，因此答案为three ways to get。 60．如果你到得太晚，就只能乘出租车去宾馆。 If you arrive too late, you can only _____________________ to the hotel. 【答案】take a taxi 【详解】考查动词短语。take a taxi表示“乘出租车”。情态动词can后接动词原形，因此填take a taxi。 Ⅶ．应用写作（1小题，共10分） 61．假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Tom下周要从机场到你所在城市的Green Hotel。请你根据以下要点写一封约40词的英文邮件，向他推荐交通方式。内容包括：推荐乘坐地铁；说明理由；提醒他在Zhonghua Square Station下车并从Exit B出站。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Dear Tom, I think you should take the subway from the airport to Green Hotel. It is fast and convenient, especially during rush hour. Please take the Airport Express, change to Line 2, get off at Zhonghua Square Station and leave from Exit B. Yours, Li Hua 【词汇积累】take the subway乘地铁；convenient方便的；rush hour高峰期；get off下车；Exit B B出口。 【句式拓展】I think you should...；It is fast and convenient, especially...；Please take..., change to..., and get off at... 【点睛】范文采用邮件格式，先明确推荐乘坐地铁，再说明fast and convenient的理由，最后按顺序提示换乘、下车和出站信息。内容覆盖题目三项要求，路线表达清楚，语言适合日常出行建议。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 2 Transportation A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ Ⅰ．补全对话（5小题，共10分） 阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。 1．— Excuse me, how can I get to the city library? — ________. It is on your left. A. I am afraid not B. Go straight and turn left at the crossroads C. You are welcome D. It costs ten yuan 2．— The bus is too slow during rush hour. What should I do? — ________. The station is near here. A. Take the subway instead B. Close the window C. Buy a new ticket tomorrow D. Wait for the rain 3．— Thank you for showing me the way to the gym. — ________. Enjoy your exercise! A. Turn right again B. Never mind the cost C. It is too far D. My pleasure 4．— Can I take a taxi to the hotel now? — ________. There are many cars on the road. A. That is a good photo B. You should not read it C. You'd better take the subway D. It opens at six 5．— Is this the right bus line to Green Hotel? — ________. You are going in the wrong direction. A. Yes, it is B. Have a nice meal C. I like the color D. No, it isn't Ⅱ．词汇（10小题，共20分） 阅读下列句子，从A、B、C、D中选出与划线单词或短语在句中意思最接近的中文释义。 6．Green transportation can make our city cleaner. A. 天气 B. 价格 C. 交通；交通工具 D. 课程 7．The subway is fast and convenient in a big city. A. 图书馆 B. 地铁 C. 地址 D. 出口 8．Please write down the hotel address before you leave. A. 方向 B. 车站 C. 费用 D. 地址 9．The airport bus does not run at midnight, so we need a taxi instead. A. 附近 B. 免费 C. 代替；反而 D. 直行 10．The hotel is near the subway station, so we can walk there. A. 离开 B. 穿过 C. 到达 D. 临近 11．We should get off at Zhonghua Square Station. A. 下车 B. 上车 C. 担心 D. 换乘 12．The Airport Express takes only twenty minutes to the terminal. A. 出口 B. 班车 C. 费用 D. 快线 13．We can change to Line 3 at the next station. A. 停止 B. 出口 C. 花费 D. 换乘 14．The taxi ride will cost about thirty yuan. A. 方向 B. 线路 C. 花费 D. 车站 15．Don't worry about the traffic. We still have enough time. A. 对……担心 B. 到达 C. 上车 D. 沿着走 Ⅲ．完形填空（15小题，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 Last Monday, our class planned a visit to the city museum. It was not far from our school, but we had to choose the best way to get there. At first, some students wanted to take taxis because taxis looked more 16．____. Our teacher asked us to compare the time, the cost and the traffic. During 17．____ hour, the main road was often busy, so taxis might be slow. Then Lin Mei opened a map app and found a subway 18．____ near the school gate. We decided to take the subway and then walk for ten minutes. Before leaving, our monitor wrote the 19．____ of the museum on the board. He also reminded us to 20．____ at Center Station and leave from Exit B. On the way, a visitor asked us for 21．____. He wanted to go to the library but was walking in the wrong 22．____. Lin Mei said politely, “Go along this street and turn right at the 23．____.” The visitor thanked her with a smile. When we reached the museum, everyone felt relaxed. The subway was fast, cheap and 24．____. More importantly, we learned how to make a travel 25．____ by ourselves. On the way back, we chose shared bikes for the last two kilometers. It was green and good 26．____ our health. I used to think transportation was only about moving from one place to another. Now I know a good choice can save time, reduce 27．____, and make a city cleaner. Every trip begins with a small 28．____, but each smart choice may bring a big change. Next time I go out, I will think 29．____ before choosing a way and try to travel in a 30．____ way. 16． A. difficult B. noisy C. convenient D. empty 17． A. rush B. free C. quiet D. short 18． A. address B. cost C. hotel D. station 19． A. line B. address C. ticket D. bike 20． A. get on B. get off C. worry about D. look for 21． A. money B. food C. directions D. pictures 22． A. direction B. terminal C. gym D. district 23． A. airport B. library C. crossroads D. hotel 24． A. dangerous B. convenient C. careless D. expensive 25． A. plan B. sign C. rule D. story 26． A. at B. for C. with D. from 27． A. classes B. homework C. photos D. pollution 28． A. message B. step C. mistake D. visitor 29． A. carefully B. angrily C. loudly D. suddenly 30． A. strange B. heavy C. green D. wrong Ⅳ．阅读理解（15小题，共45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案；C篇根据上下文将五个选项填入文中空缺处。 A Sunshine Hotel is near the south gate of Hulan City. Many guests arrive at the airport first and then ask how to get to the hotel. To make their trip easier, the hotel puts a clear transportation guide on its website. The guide gives three choices: shuttle bus, subway and taxi. It also reminds guests to think about arrival time, cost and road conditions before making a decision. The shuttle bus is the cheapest choice for most guests. It runs from 6:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. and goes directly to Zhonghua Hotel Station. Guests can get off there and walk five minutes to Sunshine Hotel. The ticket costs only ten yuan. However, guests who arrive late at night cannot use this service. During holidays, the bus may also be crowded, so guests with heavy bags should leave enough time. The subway is another convenient choice. Guests can take the Airport Express from Terminal 1 Station, change to Line 2 at Zhuquemen Station, and get off at Zhonghua Square Station. Exit B is only 600 meters from the hotel. The whole trip usually takes about forty minutes, and the subway is not easily stopped by traffic jams. A taxi is available all day, but it costs more. During rush hour, it may take more than one hour. The hotel suggests that guests choose the subway when roads are busy and take a taxi only when they arrive very late or carry too much luggage. 31．Where can guests find the transportation guide? A. On a classroom wall. B. On the hotel website. C. In a shopping list. D. At a sports center. 32．Which choice goes directly to Zhonghua Hotel Station? A. A shared bike. B. Line 2. C. The shuttle bus. D. The Airport Express. 33．What should guests do at Zhuquemen Station? A. Change to Line 2. B. Buy hotel meals. C. Leave from Exit B. D. Call the police. 34．Why is the subway suggested during rush hour? A. It is always free. B. It carries only hotel guests. C. It stops at the airport gate. D. It is not easily stopped by traffic jams. 35．What is the passage mainly about? A. How to book a room online. B. Ways to get from the airport to a hotel. C. Rules for carrying luggage. D. Activities near Hulan City. B In many cities, more students are choosing green transportation. A report from a vocational school in Guangdong shows that students do not make this choice only because it is fashionable. They care about time, cost, safety and health. The school is five kilometers from the nearest subway station, and there are two bus lines outside the front gate. Some students live nearby, while others come from different districts, so one way cannot meet everyone's needs. For students who live within two kilometers, walking is still the best choice. It costs nothing and gives them a chance to exercise before class. The school asks walkers to use the zebra crossing and not to look at phones when crossing the road. For students who live three to six kilometers away, shared bikes are popular. They are cheap and flexible, but riders must wear helmets and park bikes in the right place. When it rains heavily, these students often change to buses. Students who live far away usually take the subway and then a bus. This takes longer, but it is safer than riding an e-bike through busy streets. The report also says that a good transportation plan should be realistic. If a student has a morning exam, he or she should leave earlier and choose a stable way. Green travel is not just a slogan. It means choosing a way that saves energy, keeps people safe and fits real life. The school hopes every student can become a careful planner instead of simply following others. 36．What do students consider when choosing transportation? A. Only fashion. B. Only school color. C. Only weekend plans. D. Time, cost, safety and health. 37．What should walkers avoid doing when crossing the road? A. Looking at phones. B. Wearing school uniforms. C. Taking notebooks. D. Talking to teachers. 38．What does the underlined word “flexible” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. 昂贵的 B. 灵活的 C. 危险的 D. 遥远的 39．Which way do students who live far away usually choose? A. Walking only. B. Riding an e-bike through busy streets. C. Taking the subway and then a bus. D. Taking a taxi every day. 40．What can we learn from the passage? A. A good plan should fit real life. B. All students should use the same way. C. Green travel means going out less. D. Shared bikes are best in heavy rain. C A map app can make city travel easier. It shows streets, stations and walking time clearly. Many students use it when they visit a new place. However, using a map app well is not only about pressing a button. ____41____ If you know how to read the information, you can choose a safer and greener way. First, check where you are and where you want to go. ____42____ Some students type a place name too quickly and choose the wrong station. Before starting, read the full name of the place and look at the district. If two places have similar names, the district will help you decide which one is correct. Second, compare different ways. ____43____ A taxi may look fast, but it can be slow during rush hour. A subway may need a change, but it is often stable. Walking or riding a shared bike is good for short trips, but you should check the weather and road safety first. Third, keep some basic direction words in mind. ____44____ When the app says “go along the road”, “turn left” or “take Exit B”, you can follow it more confidently. If your phone runs out of battery, these words also help you ask others for directions politely. Finally, do not forget the purpose of transportation. It is not just to arrive quickly. ____45____ A smart traveler thinks about time, money, safety and the environment. With a little planning, every trip can become easier and more meaningful. 选项： A. Make sure the destination is right. B. It should also help us travel responsibly. C. Direction words are useful in real travel. D. You need to understand the route before you go. E. Different ways may have different advantages. Ⅴ．语法填空（10小题，共20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last Friday, our class discussed how to choose green transportation. Our teacher showed us a short video about city traffic. In the video, many cars were moving slowly, and some people were waiting ____46____ buses in the rain. After watching it, we decided ____47____ (make) a better travel plan for our weekend visit to the science museum. The museum is not far from our school. If we go by taxi, it ____48____ (cost) too much during rush hour. So we chose the subway because it is fast and ____49____ (convenience). We need to get on Line 1 near our school and get ____50____ at Central Park Station. Then we can walk there in ten ____51____ (minute). Our monitor wrote the route on the blackboard so that everyone could remember it ____52____ (clear). This plan was ____53____ good example of green travel. It helped us save money and protect the environment. More importantly, it taught us ____54____ we should think before choosing a way to travel. I believe small choices can make our city ____55____ (clean). Ⅵ．完成句子（5小题，共15分） 根据所给中文提示补全英文句子。 56．在高峰期，乘地铁通常比乘出租车更快。 During rush hour, taking the subway is usually _____________________ taking a taxi. 57．请沿着这条路直走，然后在第二个十字路口右转。 Please _____________________ this road and turn right at the second crossroads. 58．你能告诉我最近的地铁站在哪里吗？ Could you tell me _____________________? 59．这张地图显示了去机场的三种交通方式。 This map shows _____________________ to the airport. 60．如果你到得太晚，就只能乘出租车去宾馆。 If you arrive too late, you can only _____________________ to the hotel. Ⅶ．应用写作（1小题，共10分） 61．假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Tom下周要从机场到你所在城市的Green Hotel。请你根据以下要点写一封约40词的英文邮件，向他推荐交通方式。内容包括：推荐乘坐地铁；说明理由；提醒他在Zhonghua Square Station下车并从Exit B出站。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $