精品解析：四川达州市通川区2025-2026学年外研版（三起）下学期期末素养测评四年级英语试卷

2026年春季期末素养测评 四年级英语试卷 语音王国大闯关！请你读一读每组单词，判断划线部分的发音是否相同。发音相同的写(T)，不同的写(F)。 1. cute, huge, uncle （ ） 2. Jake, bake, cake （ ） 3. write, time, like （ ） 4. he, letter, clever （ ） 5. home, note, hope （ ） 【答案】1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T 【解析】 【1题详解】 cute，huge中划线部分的发音均为/juː/，uncle中划线部分的发音为/ʌ/，发音不同。 【2题详解】 Jake，bake，cake中划线部分的发音均为/eɪ/，发音相同。 【3题详解】 write，time，like中划线部分的发音均为/aɪ/，发音相同。 【4题详解】 he中划线部分的发音为/iː/，letter，clever中划线部分的发音均为/e/，发音不同。 【5题详解】 home，note，hope中划线部分的发音均为/əʊ/，发音相同。 读句子，选出正确的选项。 6. My aunt works as a ________________. She makes delicious food every day. ( ) A. cook B. sweater C. drama 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的阿姨(姑姑等)是一名______。她每天都做美味的食物。cook厨师，sweater毛衣，drama戏剧，根据“She makes delicious food every day.”可知阿姨(姑姑等)是一名厨师。 7. The little boy feels ________________ because he can’t take part in the Beijing opera show. ( ) A. excited B. sad C. magic 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小男孩感到难过，因为他不能参加京剧表演。 excited兴奋的；sad伤心的；magic有魔力的。不能参加演出，心情应该是难过的。 8. Happy birthday, Tom. This is a model ship ________________ you. ( ) A. at B. with C. for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：生日快乐，汤姆。这是给你的一艘模型船。at在，with和……一起，for有“给，为了”的含义，sth for sb某物给某人。 9. I think my dream will ________________. ( ) A. come true B. comes true C. coming true 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为我的梦想会_____。will后接动词原形，come是动词原形，come true实现。 10. We ________________ for our favourite club at the school fair. ( ) A. vote B. dig C. bake 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在学校展会上为我们最喜欢的俱乐部_____。vote投票，dig挖，bake烘焙，为最喜欢的俱乐部投票符合题意，vote for为……投票。 11. Listen! Little Chicken is ________________ so well. ( ) A. sings B. sing C. singing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：听！小鸡唱得真好。根据Listen可知句子时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+现在分词，sing的现在分词是singing。 12. —________________ they watering the flowers? ( ) —No, they’re digging. A. Is B. Are C. Am 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—他们正在浇花吗？—不，他们在挖洞。主语they是复数人称，be动词用are。 13. There __________ two baby birds __________ the tree. ( ) A. are; in B. are; on C. is; in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在树上有两只鸟宝宝。主语two baby birds是复数，be动词要用are。长在树上本身的东西 (如果实、树叶) 用on the tree；不是树本身生长出来的外物 (如鸟、猫) 在树上用in the tree，小鸟是外来的，所以用in。 14. He is good at ______. He draws beautiful pictures. ( ) A. draw B. drawing C. draws 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他擅长___。他画美丽的画。be good at后跟动名词。drawing是动名词或动词的现在分词，draws是动词的第三人称单数。 15. This cap is too ________________. I need a smaller one. ( ) A. big B. small C. old 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这顶帽子太_____。我需要一顶更小的。big大的，small小的，old旧的，根据后句可知当前的帽子尺寸偏大。 课间同学们玩起了“填词游戏”，读一读，选一选。 A. angry B. scarf C. doctor D. hour E. earth 16. My father works in a hospital. He is a ________________. 17. It’s snowing. We need to wear a ________________. 18. I break my brother’s model plane. He’s very ________________. 19. There are 60 minutes in one ________________. 20. I’ve got a flower seed. Let me put the seed in the ________________. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. E 【解析】 【16题详解】 句意：我爸爸在医院工作。他是一名_____。根据句意可知爸爸的职业是医生doctor。 【17题详解】 句意：下雪了。我们需要戴一条_____。根据句意可知天冷了需要戴围巾scarf，可数名词，有a用单数。 【18题详解】 句意：我弄坏了哥哥的飞机模型。他非常_____。angry生气的，形容词，在is后作表语。 【19题详解】 句意：1_____有60分钟。根据常识可知1小时等于60分钟，hour小时，可数名词，one后跟名词单数。 【20题详解】 句意：我有一粒花种。让我把种子放进_____。earth泥土，符合句意。 Lingling画了一幅田园风的中国画，请你根据图画内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。 21. There are two birds in the tree. （ ） 22. There is a dog in the field. （ ） 23. Grandpa is digging. （ ） 24. There are two tomatoes in the picture （ ） 25. Grandpa is very happy. （ ） 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. F 24. F 25. T 【解析】 【21题详解】 句意：树上有两只鸟。图片显示树上有两只鸟，句子与图片相符。 【22题详解】 句意：田地里有一只狗。图片显示田地里有一只猫，句子与图片不相符。 【23题详解】 句意：爷爷正在挖土。图片显示爷爷在摘西红柿，句子与图片不相符。 【24题详解】 句意：画里有两个西红柿。图片显示有许多西红柿，句子与图片不相符。 【25题详解】 句意：爷爷非常开心。这幅画是田园劳作的轻松氛围，整体能体现爷爷愉悦的心情，句子与图片相符。 周末Daming来到爷爷的农场帮忙，请根据他们的对话，选择合适的选项补全对话内容。 Daming: Hi, Grandpa! ___26___ Grandpa: Hi, Daming! I’m digging. I want to plant some seeds. Daming: Can I help you? Grandpa: ___27___ You can put the seeds in the earth. Daming: ___28___ Grandpa: Yes, there are. Daming: Where are they? Grandpa: ___29___ Daming: What plants are they? Grandpa: ___30___ Daming: Potatoes. I like eating potatoes. A. Of course! B. What are you doing? C. They’re potato plants. D. They’re in the bag. E. Are there any seeds? 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. E 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是大明和爷爷在农场劳作的一段对话。 【26题详解】 根据下句嗨，大明！我正在挖土。我想要种一些种子。可知此处大明询问爷爷正在做什么，选B“你正在做什么？” 【27题详解】 根据上句我能帮助你吗？和后一句你可以把种子放进土里。可知爷爷同意大明帮忙，选A“当然可以！” 【28题详解】 根据下句是的，有。可知此处是there be句型的一般疑问句，选E“有种子吗？” 【29题详解】 根据上句它们在哪里？可知此处回答地点，选D“它们在袋子里。” 【30题详解】 根据上句它们是什么植物？以及下句土豆。我喜欢吃土豆。可知此处回答植物名称，选C“它们是土豆植株。” Amy的学校正在举办年度小集市特卖活动，请阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 I’m Amy. Today is a sunny day. We are having a school fair. There are many nice clothes. All the clothes are on sale (打折). They are cheap and nice. Look! The skirt is twenty yuan. The shirt is ten yuan. The shorts are fifteen yuan. The sweater is forty yuan. There are many colours to choose. What do you want to buy? I bought (买了) a red skirt, a white shirt and yellow shorts. They’re made of cotton. I love them very much. 31. There is a culture fair today. （ ） 32. The clothes are cheap and nice. （ ） 33. The shirt is twenty yuan. （ ） 34. Amy bought a red dress, a white shirt and yellow shorts. （ ） 35. Amy spent (花费) 55 yuan. （ ） 【答案】31. F 32. T 33. F 34. F 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了艾米学校举办的年度小集市特卖活动。 【31题详解】 句意：今天有一个文化集市。根据“We are having a school fair.”可知是学校集市。 【32题详解】 句意：这些衣服既便宜又好看。根据“They are cheap and nice.”可知句子表述正确。 【33题详解】 句意：衬衫是二十元。根据“The shirt is ten yuan.”可知衬衫是十元。 【34题详解】 句意：艾米买了一条红色的连衣裙，一件白色的衬衫和黄色的短裤。根据“I bought a red skirt, a white shirt and yellow shorts.”可知艾米买了一条红色的短裙，一件白色的衬衫和黄色的短裤。 【35题详解】 句意：艾米花费了55元。根据“The skirt is twenty yuan. The shirt is ten yuan. The shorts are fifteen yuan.”可知艾米花费了20+10+15=45，共45元。 Daming正在向同学们介绍他家人的情况，请阅读下面的材料，完成下列各题。 My name is Daming. I live in Dazhou. My father is a bus driver. He works at night, just like a night owl! He is good at driving and always takes people home safely. He loves his job very much. My mother is a nurse. She always wears a white robe in the hospital. My sister is a student. She is good at drawing. She often draws pictures of the city at night. She likes the beautiful lights in the street. I am a student too. I am good at playing football. I want to be a football player. I love my family very much. We are a happy family. 36. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) Daming’s father works ________. （ ） A. in the day B. at night C. on weekends (2) Daming’s mother always wears ________ in the hospital. （ ） A. a white robe B. a white dress C. a white shirt (3) Daming’s sister often draws pictures of ________. （ ） A. animals B. the city at night C. school (4) Daming wants to be ________. （ ） A. teacher B. football player C. driver 37. 请结合自己，介绍你自己梦想的职业，并写在下面的四线三格中。 【答案】36. ①. B ②. A ③. B ④. B 37. 范文： 【解析】 【导语】本文是大明向大家介绍自己家人的情况。 【36题详解】 (1)句意：大明的爸爸_____工作。根据“My father is a bus driver. He works at night, just like a night owl!”可知大明爸爸在晚上工作。 (2)句意：大明的妈妈在医院总是穿_____。根据“My mother is a nurse. She always wears a white robe in the hospital.”可知妈妈穿白色长袍。 (3)句意：大明的姐姐/妹妹经常画_____。根据“My sister is a student. She is good at drawing. She often draws pictures of the city at night.”可推知姐姐常画夜晚的城市。 (4)句意：大明想成为_____。根据“I want to be a football player.”可推大明想成为足球运动员。 【37题详解】 1.题干解读：注意人称为第一次人称，时态为一般现在时。 2.参考词汇和句型: 参考词汇：teacher老师，kid孩子，help帮助，learn学习，knowledge知识 参考句型：I want to be a…；I want to… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季期末素养测评 四年级英语试卷 语音王国大闯关！请你读一读每组单词，判断划线部分的发音是否相同。发音相同的写(T)，不同的写(F)。 1. cute, huge, uncle （ ） 2. Jake, bake, cake （ ） 3. write, time, like （ ） 4. he, letter, clever （ ） 5. home, note, hope （ ） 读句子，选出正确的选项。 6. My aunt works as a ________________. She makes delicious food every day. ( ) A. cook B. sweater C. drama 7. The little boy feels ________________ because he can’t take part in the Beijing opera show. ( ) A. excited B. sad C. magic 8. Happy birthday, Tom. This is a model ship ________________ you. ( ) A. at B. with C. for 9. I think my dream will ________________. ( ) A. come true B. comes true C. coming true 10. We ________________ for our favourite club at the school fair. ( ) A. vote B. dig C. bake 11. Listen! Little Chicken is ________________ so well. ( ) A. sings B. sing C. singing 12. —________________ they watering the flowers? ( ) —No, they’re digging. A. Is B. Are C. Am 13. There __________ two baby birds __________ the tree. ( ) A. are; in B. are; on C. is; in 14. He is good at ______. He draws beautiful pictures. ( ) A. draw B. drawing C. draws 15. This cap is too ________________. I need a smaller one. ( ) A. big B. small C. old 课间同学们玩起了“填词游戏”，读一读，选一选。 A. angry B. scarf C. doctor D. hour E. earth 16. My father works in a hospital. He is a ________________. 17. It’s snowing. We need to wear a ________________. 18. I break my brother’s model plane. He’s very ________________. 19. There are 60 minutes in one ________________. 20. I’ve got a flower seed. Let me put the seed in the ________________. Lingling画了一幅田园风的中国画，请你根据图画内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。 21. There are two birds in the tree. （ ） 22. There is a dog in the field. （ ） 23. Grandpa is digging. （ ） 24. There are two tomatoes in the picture （ ） 25. Grandpa is very happy. （ ） 周末Daming来到爷爷的农场帮忙，请根据他们的对话，选择合适的选项补全对话内容。 Daming: Hi, Grandpa! ___26___ Grandpa: Hi, Daming! I’m digging. I want to plant some seeds. Daming: Can I help you? Grandpa: ___27___ You can put the seeds in the earth. Daming: ___28___ Grandpa: Yes, there are. Daming: Where are they? Grandpa: ___29___ Daming: What plants are they? Grandpa: ___30___ Daming: Potatoes. I like eating potatoes. A. Of course! B. What are you doing? C. They’re potato plants. D. They’re in the bag. E. Are there any seeds? Amy的学校正在举办年度小集市特卖活动，请阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 I’m Amy. Today is a sunny day. We are having a school fair. There are many nice clothes. All the clothes are on sale (打折). They are cheap and nice. Look! The skirt is twenty yuan. The shirt is ten yuan. The shorts are fifteen yuan. The sweater is forty yuan. There are many colours to choose. What do you want to buy? I bought (买了) a red skirt, a white shirt and yellow shorts. They’re made of cotton. I love them very much. 31. There is a culture fair today. （ ） 32. The clothes are cheap and nice. （ ） 33. The shirt is twenty yuan. （ ） 34. Amy bought a red dress, a white shirt and yellow shorts. （ ） 35. Amy spent (花费) 55 yuan. （ ） Daming正在向同学们介绍他家人的情况，请阅读下面的材料，完成下列各题。 My name is Daming. I live in Dazhou. My father is a bus driver. He works at night, just like a night owl! He is good at driving and always takes people home safely. He loves his job very much. My mother is a nurse. She always wears a white robe in the hospital. My sister is a student. She is good at drawing. She often draws pictures of the city at night. She likes the beautiful lights in the street. I am a student too. I am good at playing football. I want to be a football player. I love my family very much. We are a happy family. 36. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) Daming’s father works ________. （ ） A. in the day B. at night C. on weekends (2) Daming’s mother always wears ________ in the hospital. （ ） A. a white robe B. a white dress C. a white shirt (3) Daming’s sister often draws pictures of ________. （ ） A. animals B. the city at night C. school (4) Daming wants to be ________. （ ） A. teacher B. football player C. driver 37. 请结合自己，介绍你自己梦想的职业，并写在下面的四线三格中。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $