精品解析：山东德州市平原县2025-2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平检测七年级英语试题

平原县2025-2026学年第一学期期末学业水平检测 七年级英语试题 2026.1 注意事项： 1.本试题共七个大题，有选择题和非选择题;试卷总分150分。考试时间120分钟; 2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意答题卡相关要求。考试结束后，将答题卡收回。 一、听力部分(共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分;21-25小题，每小题2分，总计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图片。(5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who does the speaker love? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do many children like? A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the speaker’s uncle always wear? A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the English teacher look like? A. B. C. (二)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后选择相应的答语。(5分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 13. B. In July. C. On the desk. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cloudy. B. Happy. C. Nervous. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Maths. B. Football. C. Teachers. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he can. B. Yes, they do. C. Yes, he does. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, they will. B. Yes, there will. C. Yes, they do. (三)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分) 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What subject does Betty like? A. Geography. B. History. C. Maths. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the girl’s favorite animal? A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Elephants. 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Bob like very much? A. Dumplings with beef. B. Dumplings with carrots. C. Vegetable noodles. 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy want to have for breakfast today? A. Pizza. B. Noodles. C. Bread. 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Lily doing? A. Reading English. B. Writing a paper. C. Doing homework. (四)录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分) 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How many students are there in Lucy’s class? A. 28 B. 51 C. 23 17. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. They are a teacher and a student. B. They are a mother and a student. C. They are two students. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where will they go this afternoon? A. The zoo. B. The park. C. The school. 19. What’s the woman’s favourite animal? A. The monkey. B. The lion. C. The tiger. 20. Why does the woman like the tiger? A. Because it is interesting. B. Because it is dangerous. C. Because it is strong. (五) (10分) 听力填表。(共5小题；每空一词，录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Tea habits China Tea time: at any time of the day. Place: at ____21____ or in tea houses. England Tea time: the late afternoon. More than half of the people have a ____22____ of tea. They drink it with ____23____ and sugar. They also eat cakes and some ____24____ at tea time. America Tea time: at breakfast or ____25____ meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Plants are amazing living things. They can make their own food. How? Through photosynthesis. To do this, plants need three things: sunlight, water and carbon dioxide(二氧化碳). Leaves are the main part for photosynthesis. They have small holes called stomata. Carbon dioxide comes into the leaves through these holes The roots of the plant take water from the soil and send it to the leaves. Then, with the help of sunlight, the leaves turn water and carbon dioxide into food and oxygen. The food helps the plant grow, and the oxygen is released into the air. We need this oxygen to breathe. So plants are very important for us and the earth. 26. What do plants need for photosynthesis? A. Sunlight, water and oxygen. B. Sunlight, water and carbon dioxide. C. Water, oxygen and carbon dioxide. D. Sunlight, oxygen and soil. 27. What are the small holes in leaves called? A. Roots. B. Stomata. C. Food. D. Oxygen. 28. Where do plants get water from? A. The air. B. The leaves. C. The soil. D. The sunlight. 29. What do leaves turn water and carbon dioxide into? A. Food and oxygen. B. Food and soil. C. Oxygen and soil. D. Sunlight and food. 30. Why are plants important for us? A. They can make food for us directly. B. They release oxygen which we need to breathe. C. They take carbon dioxide from us. D. They help us grow. B Ms. Green makes a survey (调查) about her students’ favourite Chinese festivals today. Here are the results (结果). My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It’s an important festival in China. My family get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, we also watch TV and let off fireworks. I usually get red packets from my parents. It’s really fun. I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best. It’s time for family members to get together. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, all my family like sitting in the open air, eating moon cakes and enjoying the full moon. We also tell the story of Chang’e on that day. I love the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s so great! People celebrate it to remember Qu Yuan—a great poet in Chinese history. I always eat Zongzi on that day. It is also my favourite food. There are Dragon Boat races on the river. I usually watch them on TV. 31. What festival do the students like best? A. Other festivals. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. D. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 32. According to Simon, the Spring Festival is ________. A. interesting B. special C. sweet D. bad 33. What doesn’t Kitty do at the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. Sitting in the open air. B. Having moon cakes. C. Telling the story of Chang’e. D. Eating Zongzi. 34. Where does Sandy watch the Dragon Boat race? A. On the river. B. On TV. C. At school. D. In the park. 35. Which is the best title (标题) of the survey? A. Different Chinese Festivals B. Ways of celebrating different festivals C. A survey about Students’ favourite Chinese festivals D. Reasons for students’ favourite festivals C There are many different kinds of jobs for people to do in the world. Now there is a special job. Who does the special job? These are not men but dogs. These dogs are like the eyes of people, who are the special people? They can’t see with their eyes, so we call these dogs “seeing eye dogs”. How long should these dogs usually learn? They need to learn for two or three years. And then they live with the special people. Their job is to help them walk everywhere. These dogs know how to help the special people walk at the crossing of the streets. Cars and bikes in the streets are dangerous, but these dogs can help the special people a lot. Sometimes you can see these dogs playing with the special people. Just like other dogs, these dogs are lovely and smart. Are they dangerous? No, they are kind and friendly. They work hard and they can do a lot of things. With the help of these dogs, their lives become more convenient. They are the special people’s good friends and helpers. 36. What are special for the special people? A. Their mouths. B. Their noses. C. Their eyes. D. Their ears. 37. How does the writer start the second paragraph? A. By telling a joke. B. By asking a question. C. By using an old saying. D. By giving an example. 38. What do these dogs sometimes do with the special people in the third paragraph? A. Study. B. Play. C. Walk. D. Food. 39. What does the underlined word “convenient” mean in Chinese? A. 艰难的 B. 痛苦的 C. 方便的 D. 复杂的 40. What’s the best title for the text? A. Special People B. A Special Job C. A Special World D. Special Game D During the Lantern Festival, all places in China are decorated with lanterns (灯笼). People will go to the streets to enjoy the beautiful lantern show. On Feb. 28, three foreigners arrived at No.1 Middle School of Dongying District in Shandong Province to get a taste of Chinese traditional folk customs (风俗). The Lantern Festival is a Chinese festival celebrated on the fifteenth day of the first month in the lunar (阴历) Chinese calendar. It marks (标志) the final day of the traditional Chinese New Year celebrations (庆祝). As early as the Western Han Dynasty, it had become a festival with great significance (意义). During the Lantern Festival, children go out at night to temples (寺庙) carrying paper lanterns and solve riddles (谜) on the lanterns. Sun Mingbo, a teacher of the middle school, introduced the cultural background of Lantern Festival first to the foreigners, and then the main customs of the festival. 41. People may not ________ during the Lantern Festival. A. eat moon cakes at home with family B. decorate their home with lanterns C. enjoy the lantern show in the streets D. go to temples to solve riddles on the lanterns 42. In the fourth paragraph, what does “it” refer to (指代)? A. The Western Han Dynasty. B. Chinese New Year. C. The beautiful lantern show. D. The Lantern Festival. 43. People end the celebrations of Chinese New Year by ________. A. celebrating Lantern Festival B. going to the streets in groups C. tasting Chinese folk customs D. going out to temples at night 44. From the passage we can know that ________. A. on Feb. 28, two foreigners came to Shandong B. there was no Lantern Festival in ancient China C. Lantern Festival is a festival with little significance D. Sun Mingbo is a teacher of No.1 Middle School 45. What is the best title of the passage? A. All Chinese Enjoy the Lantern Show B. Foreigners Like the Chinese New Year C. Foreigners Taste the Lantern Festival D. The Lantern Festival in the Western Han Dynasty 三、短文还原(共5空，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，从所给项目中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Everyone should have a hobby. But how can you choose the right hobby? ____46____ What are your interests? What do you want to try? For example, Tom likes spending time outdoors. ____47____ What do you like doing for fun? Think about it. Do you have targets (目标) for your hobby? Do you just look for something to spend your time or do you want it to become your job one day? ____48____ Or do you try to make new friends? Think about what you want to get from your hobby. ____49____ Hobbies like playing video games or watching soap operas (肥皂剧) are not very healthy. You need to sit in one place for a long time and always look at the screen (屏幕). That’s just bad for your body. So please choose healthy hobbies! Many students have hobbies, such as cooking, paper-cutting and growing vegetables. Some hobbies can take them much time. ____50____ They can learn new skills and become a better person. A. Is your hobby healthy? B. Here are some tips to help you. C. But these hobbies are good for them. D. Do you hope to make your skills better? E. He can try something like camping, fishing and so on. F. You can also ask your parents or friends for help when choosing a hobby. 四、综合填空(共10空，每空1.5分，计15分) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的10个词汇中选择意义相符的词汇，填入空白处。 because, brother’s, songs, really, of, her, taking, to play, a, loves Emma loves to watch her brother Jake play his electric guitar. Jake is ____51____ good at it. He plays country music and rock music well. Emma likes country ____52____ best. She likes the country music Jake plays. She thinks it’s magic and it brings ____53____ to a beautiful and peaceful (宁静的) world. Emma wants to take lessons, so she can play as well as Jake does. “Mum, can I take guitar lessons?” Emma asks. Her mum answers, “Sure you can. But ____54____ guitar lessons will take up (占据) almost all of your playtime.” Thinking ____55____ all of her favourite activities, Emma feels worried. She ____56____ her ballet (芭蕾) classes, her art classes and her swimming classes. Soon Emma finds ____57____ problem. When she wants ____58____ the guitar, she will have to give up (放弃) one activity. She does not know which activity she should give up, ____59____ they are all important to her. Finally Emma decides that she will keep enjoying her ____60____ guitar playing for now. 五、词汇(每题1.5分，计15分) A.根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。 61. In fact, this is my ________ (第一) lesson for all of you. 62. Emma likes writing ________ (奇幻的) stories. 63. His love may be ________ (沉默的). But like a mountain, it is always there. 64. They will take a ________ (休息). 65. What a peaceful and safe ________ (生活)! B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. Make them as ________ (happy) as a clam, not as dead as a dodo. 67. The sun ________ (rise) in the east. 68. It ________ (be) a sunny day tomorrow. 69. There are many ________ (student) in the classroom. 70. —What is Tom doing now? —He ________ (write) a letter. 六、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) “Please tell us your favorite sport, Mike.” Ms. Smith says. 13-year-old Mike thinks for a moment. Everyone in the class is looking at him. He is nervous (紧张的). He needs a good answer. “I like soccer.” Everyone smiles. Many students say, “I like soccer, too!” That is a safe answer. Mike really likes ice hockey (冰球), but no one else in the class likes it. Mike comes from America. All children there like ice hockey. But here in England, children love soccer. When he gets home, he asks his dad, “Why don’t the children here like ice hockey?” His dad says, “Their family grow up (长大) watching soccer. They like soccer. We grow up watching ice hockey, so we like ice hockey.” “Why don’t you ask your friends to watch ice hockey games with you at our home?” Dad says. “I think they will be happy to join you.” Mike does that. Dave and Tommy are excited about watching the game at Mike’s. When they watch the game at Mike’s, Dave and Tommy ask Mike many questions about the rules and the teams. All of them have fun. The next time at school Ms. Smith asks Mike what his favorite sport is, he can say, “Ice hockey.” Dave and Tommy smile and say, “We like ice hockey, too!” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 71. How old is Mike? ___________________________________ 72. What sport do the children from America like? ___________________________________ 73. Where are Mike and his dad now? ___________________________________ 74. Who are Dave and Tommy? ___________________________________ 75. What sport do you like best? Why? ___________________________________ 七、书面表达(共1题，计20分) 76. 请以Amazing Animals为题写一篇英语短文。 内容要点如下： ● What animal is it? ● What is special about it? ● What do you think of it? Useful expressions: 1. It is a... 2. It looks like... 3. It can... 4. It has long/ big... 5. People call it... 6. It eats… 7. It’s amazing/ clever/... 8. How surprising/ amazing... 要求： 1、短文须包含以上主要内容，可适当发挥，80词左右; 2、结构完整，语句通顺正确，上下文连贯，书写认真。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级期末考试一、听力部分共25小题，每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。一、录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图片。One IT is twenty . past five. IT is twenty past five. Two. my grandma is . sixty years old. I love her. My grandma is sixty years old. I love her. Three. many children . like ice cream. many children like ice cream. Four. my uncle always with jeans. my uncle with White jeans. Five, the english teacher has short hair and wears glasses. The english teacher has to tah and White glasses. 2、录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后选择相应的答语。Six how old are . you? How old are you? Seven. what's the . weather like? What's the weather like? Eight . what's your . favorite subject? What's your favorite subject? Nine. does he play . the piano every day? Does he play the piano every day? Ten, will . there be robot . teachers in school? Will that be robot teachers in school? 3、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Eleven, do you like geography? Betty, not at all. I like history. I like listening to stories in history class very much. Do you like geography? Betty. not at all. I like history. I like listening to stories in history class very much. Twelve. I like elephant . is best. What animal do you like best? I like pandas. I like elephant is best. What animal do you . like best? I like pandas. Thirteen. tony, do you like dumplings . with beef? No, but gob likes them very much. Tony, do you like dumplings . with beef? No, but gob likes them very much. Fourteen . morning. What's for breakfast today? We have pizza present. Noodles, great pizza is my favorite. I'll have IT for my breakfast morning. What's for breakfast today? We have pizza present. Noodles, great pizza is my favorite. I'll have IT for my breakfast. fifteen. Lily, can you . help me with my months? Sorry, i'm busy right now trying to finish my homework. Lily, can you help me with my mouths? Sorry, i'm busy right now trying to finish my homework. 4、录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听第一段对话，回答第16、十七小题。How many students are very new? New class? Lucy. there are twenty eight boys and twenty . three girls. What class you in? I am in class one, great. Seven. lets play table tennis after we finish our homework. Okay, good idea. How many students are very new? New class? Lucy. there are twenty eight boys and twenty . three girls. What class you in? I am in class one. great. seven. Lets play table tennis after we finish our homework. Okay, good idea. 听第二段对话，回答第十八、19、二十小题。Mary, let's go to the zoo . this afternoon. Good idea. I like animals very much. What animals do you like? I like many kinds of animals, such as tigers, pandas, as elephants, monkeys and lines. So what's your favorite animal? My favorite animal is the tiger. why? Because IT is very strong. Mary, let's go to the zoo . this afternoon. Good idea. I like animals very much. What animals do you like? I like many kinds of animals, such as tigers, pandas, as elephants, monkeys and lines. So what's your favorite animal? My favorite animal is the tiger. why? Because this is very strong. 5、听力填表共五小题，每空一词。录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间。In different countries, people have different ideas and habits about tea. In china, people drink IT at any time of the day, home or in tea houses. Another ted drinking country is england, and the late afternoon is t time. More than half of the people have a cup of tea, then the english usually make to in a teapot and drink IT with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes and some biscuits at tea time. In the united states, people mostly drink t at breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make the tea. In different countries, people have different ideas and habits about tea. In china, people drink IT at any time of the day. At her mine tea houses, another tech drinking country is england, and the late afternoon is t time. More than half of the people have a cup of tea. Then the english usually make tea in a tea pot and drink IT with no country sugar. They also eat cakes and some biscuits at tea time. In the united states, people mostly drink tea at breakfast. After meals, americans usually use tea bags to make the tea. 听力测试结束，请做。其他题目。 平原县2025-2026学年第一学期期末学业水平检测 七年级英语试题 2026.1 注意事项： 1.本试题共七个大题，有选择题和非选择题;试卷总分150分。考试时间120分钟; 2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意答题卡相关要求。考试结束后，将答题卡收回。 一、听力部分(共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分;21-25小题，每小题2分，总计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图片。(5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】It is 20 past five. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who does the speaker love? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】My grandma is 60 years old. I love her. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do many children like? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Many children like Ice cream. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the speaker’s uncle always wear? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】My uncle always wears jeans. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the English teacher look like? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The English teacher has short hair and wears glasses. (二)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后选择相应的答语。(5分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 13. B. In July. C. On the desk. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How old are you? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cloudy. B. Happy. C. Nervous. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What’s the weather like? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Maths. B. Football. C. Teachers. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What’s your favorite subject? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he can. B. Yes, they do. C. Yes, he does. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Does he play the piano every day? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, they will. B. Yes, there will. C. Yes, they do. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Will there be robot teachers in school? (三)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分) 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What subject does Betty like? A. Geography. B. History. C. Maths. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like geography Betty? B: Not at all. I like history. I like listening to stories in history class very much. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the girl’s favorite animal? A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Elephants. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I like elephants best. What animal do you like best? B: I like pandas. 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Bob like very much? A. Dumplings with beef. B. Dumplings with carrots. C. Vegetable noodles. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Tony, do you like dumplings with beef? B: No, but Bob likes them very much. 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy want to have for breakfast today? A. Pizza. B. Noodles. C. Bread. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Morning. What’s for breakfast today? B: We have Pizza, bread and noodles. A: Great. Pizza is my favourite. I’ll have it for my breakfast. 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Lily doing? A. Reading English. B. Writing a paper. C. Doing homework. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Lili, can you help me with my maths? B: Sorry. I’m busy right now trying to finish my homework. (四)录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分) 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How many students are there in Lucy’s class? A. 28 B. 51 C. 23 17. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. They are a teacher and a student. B. They are a mother and a student. C. They are two students. 【答案】16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】A: How many students are there in your new class, Lucy? B: There are 28 boys and 23 girls. A: What class are you in? B: I am in Class One, Grade Seven. A: Let’s play table tennis after we finish our homework. B: OK. Good idea. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where will they go this afternoon? A. The zoo. B. The park. C. The school. 19. What’s the woman’s favourite animal? A. The monkey. B. The lion. C. The tiger. 20. Why does the woman like the tiger? A. Because it is interesting. B. Because it is dangerous. C. Because it is strong. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Mary, let’s go to the zoo this afternoon. B: Good idea. I like animals very much. A: What animals do you like? B: I like many kinds of animals, such as tigers, pandas, elephants, monkeys and lions. A: So what’s your favorite animal? B: My favorite animal is the tiger. A: Why? B: Because it is very strong. (五) (10分) 听力填表。(共5小题；每空一词，录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Tea habits China Tea time: at any time of the day. Place: at ____21____ or in tea houses. England Tea time: the late afternoon. More than half of the people have a ____22____ of tea. They drink it with ____23____ and sugar. They also eat cakes and some ____24____ at tea time. America Tea time: at breakfast or ____25____ meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. 【答案】21. home 22. cup 23. milk 24. biscuits 25. after 【解析】 【原文】In different countries, people have different ideas and habits about tea. In China, people drink it at any time of the day, at home or in tea houses. Another tea drinking country is England and the late afternoon is tea time. More than half of the people have a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes and some biscuits at tea time. In the United States, people mostly drink tea at breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Plants are amazing living things. They can make their own food. How? Through photosynthesis. To do this, plants need three things: sunlight, water and carbon dioxide(二氧化碳). Leaves are the main part for photosynthesis. They have small holes called stomata. Carbon dioxide comes into the leaves through these holes The roots of the plant take water from the soil and send it to the leaves. Then, with the help of sunlight, the leaves turn water and carbon dioxide into food and oxygen. The food helps the plant grow, and the oxygen is released into the air. We need this oxygen to breathe. So plants are very important for us and the earth. 26. What do plants need for photosynthesis? A. Sunlight, water and oxygen. B. Sunlight, water and carbon dioxide. C. Water, oxygen and carbon dioxide. D. Sunlight, oxygen and soil. 27. What are the small holes in leaves called? A. Roots. B. Stomata. C. Food. D. Oxygen. 28. Where do plants get water from? A. The air. B. The leaves. C. The soil. D. The sunlight. 29. What do leaves turn water and carbon dioxide into? A. Food and oxygen. B. Food and soil. C. Oxygen and soil. D. Sunlight and food. 30. Why are plants important for us? A. They can make food for us directly. B. They release oxygen which we need to breathe. C. They take carbon dioxide from us. D. They help us grow. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了植物光合作用所需条件、发生部位、物质转化过程，并点明植物因释放可供人类呼吸的氧气而对地球意义重大。 【26题详解】 根据第一段“To do this, plants need three things: sunlight, water and carbon dioxide.”光合作用三要素：阳光、水、二氧化碳。 【27题详解】 根据第二段第二句“They have small holes called stomata.”可知是stomata“气孔”。 【28题详解】 根据第二段“The roots of the plant take water from the soil and send it to the leaves.” 可知根系从土壤（soil）吸水。 【29题详解】 根据第二段“the leaves turn water and carbon dioxide into food and oxygen.” 可知产物为养料（food）和氧气（oxygen）。 【30题详解】 根据第二段“the oxygen is released into the air. We need this oxygen to breathe. So plants are very important for us and the earth.”可知核心原因是释放人类呼吸所需的氧气。 B Ms. Green makes a survey (调查) about her students’ favourite Chinese festivals today. Here are the results (结果). My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It’s an important festival in China. My family get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, we also watch TV and let off fireworks. I usually get red packets from my parents. It’s really fun. I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best. It’s time for family members to get together. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, all my family like sitting in the open air, eating moon cakes and enjoying the full moon. We also tell the story of Chang’e on that day. I love the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s so great! People celebrate it to remember Qu Yuan—a great poet in Chinese history. I always eat Zongzi on that day. It is also my favourite food. There are Dragon Boat races on the river. I usually watch them on TV. 31. What festival do the students like best? A. Other festivals. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. D. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 32. According to Simon, the Spring Festival is ________. A. interesting B. special C. sweet D. bad 33. What doesn’t Kitty do at the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. Sitting in the open air. B. Having moon cakes. C. Telling the story of Chang’e. D. Eating Zongzi. 34. Where does Sandy watch the Dragon Boat race? A. On the river. B. On TV. C. At school. D. In the park. 35. Which is the best title (标题) of the survey? A. Different Chinese Festivals B. Ways of celebrating different festivals C. A survey about Students’ favourite Chinese festivals D. Reasons for students’ favourite festivals 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了格林老师对她学生最喜欢的中国节日所做的调查结果。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据统计图可知，最喜欢春节的学生人数有十人，是最多的，所以学生们最喜欢春节。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Simon…My favourite festival is the Spring Festival…It’s really fun.”可知，Simon觉得春节是有趣的。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kitty…On that day, all my family like sitting in the open air, eating moon cakes and enjoying the full moon. We also tell the story of Chang’e on that day.”可知，未提及吃粽子。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sandy…There are Dragon Boat races on the river. I usually watch them on TV.”可知，Sandy提到自己通常是在电视上观看龙舟比赛。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Ms. Green makes a survey (调查) about her students’ favourite Chinese festivals today. Here are the results (结果).”并通读全文可知，调查的主题是“学生最喜欢的中国节日”。故选C。 C There are many different kinds of jobs for people to do in the world. Now there is a special job. Who does the special job? These are not men but dogs. These dogs are like the eyes of people, who are the special people? They can’t see with their eyes, so we call these dogs “seeing eye dogs”. How long should these dogs usually learn? They need to learn for two or three years. And then they live with the special people. Their job is to help them walk everywhere. These dogs know how to help the special people walk at the crossing of the streets. Cars and bikes in the streets are dangerous, but these dogs can help the special people a lot. Sometimes you can see these dogs playing with the special people. Just like other dogs, these dogs are lovely and smart. Are they dangerous? No, they are kind and friendly. They work hard and they can do a lot of things. With the help of these dogs, their lives become more convenient. They are the special people’s good friends and helpers. 36. What are special for the special people? A. Their mouths. B. Their noses. C. Their eyes. D. Their ears. 37. How does the writer start the second paragraph? A. By telling a joke. B. By asking a question. C. By using an old saying. D. By giving an example. 38. What do these dogs sometimes do with the special people in the third paragraph? A. Study. B. Play. C. Walk. D. Food. 39. What does the underlined word “convenient” mean in Chinese? A. 艰难的 B. 痛苦的 C. 方便的 D. 复杂的 40. What’s the best title for the text? A. Special People B. A Special Job C. A Special World D. Special Game 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了一份特殊的工作，这份工作由导盲犬承担，介绍导盲犬的训练时长、工作职能，讲述导盲犬作为视障人士的帮手与伙伴陪伴他们生活。 【36题详解】 第一段指出：“These dogs are like the eyes of people, who are the special people? They can’t see with their eyes”，这直接说明特殊人群失去视力，导盲犬充当他们的眼睛。 【37题详解】 第二段开头抛出问句：“How long should these dogs usually learn?”，这直接说明作者通过提出问题开启第二段。 【38题详解】 第三段写明：“Sometimes you can see these dogs playing with the special people”，这直接说明导盲犬有时会和特殊人群一起玩耍。 【39题详解】 第三段画线词句：“With the help of these dogs, their lives become more convenient”，这直接说明在导盲犬的帮助下特殊人群出行更加便利，“convenient”含义为“方便的”。 【40题详解】 文章开篇提出：“Now there is a special job”，全文围绕导盲犬这份特殊工作展开叙述，这直接说明最合适的标题是A Special Job。 D During the Lantern Festival, all places in China are decorated with lanterns (灯笼). People will go to the streets to enjoy the beautiful lantern show. On Feb. 28, three foreigners arrived at No.1 Middle School of Dongying District in Shandong Province to get a taste of Chinese traditional folk customs (风俗). The Lantern Festival is a Chinese festival celebrated on the fifteenth day of the first month in the lunar (阴历) Chinese calendar. It marks (标志) the final day of the traditional Chinese New Year celebrations (庆祝). As early as the Western Han Dynasty, it had become a festival with great significance (意义). During the Lantern Festival, children go out at night to temples (寺庙) carrying paper lanterns and solve riddles (谜) on the lanterns. Sun Mingbo, a teacher of the middle school, introduced the cultural background of Lantern Festival first to the foreigners, and then the main customs of the festival. 41. People may not ________ during the Lantern Festival. A. eat moon cakes at home with family B. decorate their home with lanterns C. enjoy the lantern show in the streets D. go to temples to solve riddles on the lanterns 42. In the fourth paragraph, what does “it” refer to (指代)? A. The Western Han Dynasty. B. Chinese New Year. C. The beautiful lantern show. D. The Lantern Festival. 43. People end the celebrations of Chinese New Year by ________. A. celebrating Lantern Festival B. going to the streets in groups C. tasting Chinese folk customs D. going out to temples at night 44. From the passage we can know that ________. A. on Feb. 28, two foreigners came to Shandong B. there was no Lantern Festival in ancient China C. Lantern Festival is a festival with little significance D. Sun Mingbo is a teacher of No.1 Middle School 45. What is the best title of the passage? A. All Chinese Enjoy the Lantern Show B. Foreigners Like the Chinese New Year C. Foreigners Taste the Lantern Festival D. The Lantern Festival in the Western Han Dynasty 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. A 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了元宵节的相关情况，还提及2月28日三位外国人在山东东营区第一中学体验中国传统民俗的事件，同时说明了元宵节的时间、历史渊源及核心习俗，并提到该校老师向外国人介绍元宵节的文化背景与主要习俗。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During the Lantern Festival, all places in China are decorated with lanterns. People will go to the streets to enjoy the beautiful lantern show.”以及“During the Lantern Festival, children go out at night to temples carrying paper lanterns and solve riddles on the lanterns.”可知，元宵节期间人们可能会挂灯笼、赏灯展、去寺庙猜灯谜；“吃月饼”是中秋节的习俗，并非元宵节习俗，A选项符合“人们可能不会做的事”，故选A。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The Lantern Festival is a Chinese festival celebrated on the fifteenth day of the first month in the lunar Chinese calendar... As early as the Western Han Dynasty, it had become a festival with great significance”可知，前文介绍的是“元宵节”，后文承接前文说明“早在西汉时期，它（元宵节）就已成为一个具有重要意义的节日”，故“it”指代“元宵节”，故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Lantern Festival is a Chinese festival celebrated on the fifteenth day of the first month in the lunar Chinese calendar. It marks the final day of the traditional Chinese New Year celebrations.”可知，元宵节标志着中国传统新年庆祝活动的最后一天，即人们通过庆祝元宵节结束中国新年的庆祝，故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Feb. 28, three foreigners arrived at No.1 Middle School of Dongying District in Shandong Province to get a taste of Chinese traditional folk customs.”以及“Sun Mingbo, a teacher of the middle school, introduced the cultural background of Lantern Festival first to the foreigners”可知，“the middle school”指代前文的“No.1 Middle School of Dongying District”，即孙明波是第一中学的老师，D选项表述正确，故选D。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章内容，全文围绕元宵节展开，核心事件是“三位外国人在山东东营区第一中学体验元宵节民俗”，同时介绍了元宵节的背景与习俗，“外国人体验元宵节”能概括文章主要内容，故选C。 三、短文还原(共5空，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，从所给项目中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Everyone should have a hobby. But how can you choose the right hobby? ____46____ What are your interests? What do you want to try? For example, Tom likes spending time outdoors. ____47____ What do you like doing for fun? Think about it. Do you have targets (目标) for your hobby? Do you just look for something to spend your time or do you want it to become your job one day? ____48____ Or do you try to make new friends? Think about what you want to get from your hobby. ____49____ Hobbies like playing video games or watching soap operas (肥皂剧) are not very healthy. You need to sit in one place for a long time and always look at the screen (屏幕). That’s just bad for your body. So please choose healthy hobbies! Many students have hobbies, such as cooking, paper-cutting and growing vegetables. Some hobbies can take them much time. ____50____ They can learn new skills and become a better person. A. Is your hobby healthy? B. Here are some tips to help you. C. But these hobbies are good for them. D. Do you hope to make your skills better? E. He can try something like camping, fishing and so on. F. You can also ask your parents or friends for help when choosing a hobby. 【答案】46. B 47. E 48. D 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何选择合适的爱好。 【46题详解】 根据“But how can you choose the right hobby?”可知，此处应是引出选择合适爱好的方法或建议，选项B“这里有一些建议可以帮助你。”符合语境。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“For example, Tom likes spending time outdoors.”可知，此处应是说Tom可以尝试的户外活动，选项E“他可以尝试露营、钓鱼等活动。”符合语境。故选E。 【48题详解】 根据“Do you just look for something to spend your time or do you want it to become your job one day?”以及“Or do you try to make new friends?”可知，此处应是询问关于爱好目标的问题，且与技能提升或职业规划相关，选项D“你希望提高你的技能吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据“Hobbies like playing video games or watching soap operas (肥皂剧) are not very healthy.”可知，此处应是说爱好是否健康的问题，选项A“你的爱好健康吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据“Many students have hobbies, such as cooking, paper-cutting and growing vegetables. Some hobbies can take them much time.”以及“They can learn new skills and become a better person.”可知，此处应是说尽管有些爱好会花费很多时间，但它们对学生是有好处的，选项C“但这些爱好对他们有好处。”符合语境。故选C。 四、综合填空(共10空，每空1.5分，计15分) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的10个词汇中选择意义相符的词汇，填入空白处。 because, brother’s, songs, really, of, her, taking, to play, a, loves Emma loves to watch her brother Jake play his electric guitar. Jake is ____51____ good at it. He plays country music and rock music well. Emma likes country ____52____ best. She likes the country music Jake plays. She thinks it’s magic and it brings ____53____ to a beautiful and peaceful (宁静的) world. Emma wants to take lessons, so she can play as well as Jake does. “Mum, can I take guitar lessons?” Emma asks. Her mum answers, “Sure you can. But ____54____ guitar lessons will take up (占据) almost all of your playtime.” Thinking ____55____ all of her favourite activities, Emma feels worried. She ____56____ her ballet (芭蕾) classes, her art classes and her swimming classes. Soon Emma finds ____57____ problem. When she wants ____58____ the guitar, she will have to give up (放弃) one activity. She does not know which activity she should give up, ____59____ they are all important to her. Finally Emma decides that she will keep enjoying her ____60____ guitar playing for now. 【答案】51. really 52. songs 53. her 54. taking 55. of 56. loves 57. a 58. to play 59. because 60. brother’s 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Emma十分喜爱哥哥弹奏吉他，想要学习吉他课程，却面临需要放弃现有兴趣活动的难题，最终她决定先继续欣赏哥哥弹吉他的故事。 【51题详解】 句意： Jake真的很擅长弹吉他。此处需要一个副词，在句中表示程度修饰。因为空格后为形容词“good”，需要用副词来修饰，表示“真的擅长”，所以选择“really”。 【52题详解】 句意： Emma最喜欢乡村歌曲。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示“歌曲”，后文提及乡村音乐，对应乡村歌曲，所以选择“songs”。 【53题详解】 句意：她认为这很神奇，能带她进入一个美好宁静的世界。此处需要一个人称代词宾格，在句中作“brings”的宾语。主语是“she”，对应的宾格形式是“her”。 【54题详解】 句意：但是上吉他课几乎会占用你所有玩耍的时间。此处需要动名词，在句中作主语，固定搭配“take lessons”意为“上课”，动名词形式为“taking”。 【55题详解】 句意：想到所有她喜爱的活动，Emma感到担忧。此处需要一个介词，在句中构成固定搭配。因为“think of”为固定短语，表示“想到、想起”，所以选择“of”。 【56题详解】 句意： 她喜欢她的芭蕾课、美术课和游泳课。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。主语“She”为第三人称单数，结合语境表示“喜欢”这些课程，所以选择“loves”。 【57题详解】 句意： 很快Emma发现了一个问题。此处需要一个不定冠词，在句中表示泛指。因为“problem”为可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，表示“一个问题”，所以选择“a”。 【58题详解】 句意： 当她想要弹吉他时，她将不得不放弃一项活动。此处需要一个动词不定式，在句中作宾语。固定搭配“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”，“play the guitar”为固定短语“弹吉他”，所以选择“to play”。 【59题详解】 句意： 她不知道应该放弃哪项活动，因为它们对她来说都很重要。此处需要连词，用来引导原因状语从句，解释难以抉择的缘由，表示“因为”，所以选择“because”。 【60题详解】 句意：最后Emma决定现阶段继续欣赏她哥哥的吉他演奏。此处需要名词所有格，修饰“guitar playing”，此处指“她哥哥的吉他演奏”，需要用名词所有格表示所属关系，所以选择“brother’s”。 五、词汇(每题1.5分，计15分) A.根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。 61. In fact, this is my ________ (第一) lesson for all of you. 【答案】first 【解析】 【详解】句意：事实上，这是我给你们所有人上的第一堂课。括号里的“第一”提示要填序数词，对应的英文是first，修饰名词lesson。 62. Emma likes writing ________ (奇幻的) stories. 【答案】magic 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾玛喜欢描写奇幻的故事。magic“奇幻的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词stories。 63. His love may be ________ (沉默的). But like a mountain, it is always there. 【答案】silent 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的爱可能是沉默的。但像一座山一样，它永远在那里。根据“may be”及句意，需填形容词作表语。“沉默的”为形容词silent。 64. They will take a ________ (休息). 【答案】break 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们将要休息一下。根据汉语提示，take a break=have a break表示“休息一会儿”， break此处为可数名词。 65. What a peaceful and safe ________ (生活)! 【答案】life 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么安全和平的生活！life“生活”，可数名词，句中有不定冠词a，需用单数，故填life。 B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. Make them as ________ (happy) as a clam, not as dead as a dodo. 【答案】happy 【解析】 【详解】句意：让他们像蛤蜊一样快乐，不要像渡渡鸟一样毫无生机。这里是as + 形容词原级 + as的同级比较结构。在这个结构里，两个as之间需要使用形容词的原级，所以这里直接填happy即可。 67. The sun ________ (rise) in the east. 【答案】rises 【解析】 【详解】句意：太阳从东方升起。根据“The sun ... in the east.”及所给词可知，“太阳从东方升起”是客观真理，时态应用一般现在时；主语为“The sun”，故动词要用三单形式。故填rises。 68. It ________ (be) a sunny day tomorrow. 【答案】will be##is going to be 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天将会是晴天。时间状语tomorrow（明天）表示将来，句子要用一般将来时。一般将来时有两种常用结构：will + 动词原形；be going to + 动词原形。主语It为第三人称单数，be动词用is，因此可以填写will be或者is going to be。 69. There are many ________ (student) in the classroom. 【答案】students 【解析】 【详解】句意：教室里有许多学生。根据所给词可知，students“学生”，可数名词，结合空格前“many”后跟可数名词复数，此处应该填入student的复数形式students。故填students。 70. —What is Tom doing now? —He ________ (write) a letter. 【答案】is writing 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆现在正在做什么？——他正在写一封信。根据问句中的时间状语“now”以及句式“What is…doing”可知，句子描述的是正在发生的动作，应用现在进行时，基本结构为“be 动词 (am/is/are) + 动词现在分词”；答语主语“He”是第三人称单数，因此be动词选用is，write的现在分词是writing。 六、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) “Please tell us your favorite sport, Mike.” Ms. Smith says. 13-year-old Mike thinks for a moment. Everyone in the class is looking at him. He is nervous (紧张的). He needs a good answer. “I like soccer.” Everyone smiles. Many students say, “I like soccer, too!” That is a safe answer. Mike really likes ice hockey (冰球), but no one else in the class likes it. Mike comes from America. All children there like ice hockey. But here in England, children love soccer. When he gets home, he asks his dad, “Why don’t the children here like ice hockey?” His dad says, “Their family grow up (长大) watching soccer. They like soccer. We grow up watching ice hockey, so we like ice hockey.” “Why don’t you ask your friends to watch ice hockey games with you at our home?” Dad says. “I think they will be happy to join you.” Mike does that. Dave and Tommy are excited about watching the game at Mike’s. When they watch the game at Mike’s, Dave and Tommy ask Mike many questions about the rules and the teams. All of them have fun. The next time at school Ms. Smith asks Mike what his favorite sport is, he can say, “Ice hockey.” Dave and Tommy smile and say, “We like ice hockey, too!” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 71. How old is Mike? ___________________________________ 72. What sport do the children from America like? ___________________________________ 73. Where are Mike and his dad now? ___________________________________ 74. Who are Dave and Tommy? ___________________________________ 75. What sport do you like best? Why? ___________________________________ 【答案】71. He is 13. 72. They like ice hockey. 73. They are in England. 74. Mike’s friends. 75. I like playing football. Because it can help me keep healthy. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了美国男孩Mike在英国学校因文化差异不敢表达对冰球的喜爱，最终通过分享比赛让朋友也爱上冰球的故事。 【71题详解】 根据“13-year-old Mike thinks for a moment.”可知，Mike的年龄是13岁。故填He is 13. 【72题详解】 根据“Mike comes from America. All children there like ice hockey.”可知，美国孩子喜欢冰球。故填They like ice hockey. 【73题详解】 根据“But here in England, children love soccer. When he gets home, he asks his dad...”可知，Mike和父亲现在身处英格兰。故填They are in England. 【74题详解】 根据“‘Why don’t you ask your friends to watch ice hockey games with you at our home?’ Dad says.”和“Mike does that. Dave and Tommy are excited about watching the game at Mike’s.”可知，Dave和Tommy是Mike的朋友。故填Mike’s friends. 【75题详解】 开放性试题，结合自身实际，回答言之有理即可。参考答案为I like playing football. Because it can help me keep healthy. 七、书面表达(共1题，计20分) 76. 请以Amazing Animals为题写一篇英语短文。 内容要点如下： ● What animal is it? ● What is special about it? ● What do you think of it? Useful expressions: 1. It is a... 2. It looks like... 3. It can... 4. It has long/ big... 5. People call it... 6. It eats… 7. It’s amazing/ clever/... 8. How surprising/ amazing... 要求： 1、短文须包含以上主要内容，可适当发挥，80词左右; 2、结构完整，语句通顺正确，上下文连贯，书写认真。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Amazing Animals My favorite amazing animal is the penguin. It looks like a little gentleman in a black and white suit. What is special about it? Penguins live in very cold places, but they are not afraid of the cold. They can swim very fast in the icy water. They have thick feathers to keep them warm. People often call them the “champions of the Antarctic”. I think penguins are amazing and lovely. How surprising it is that they can live happily in such a cold world! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确认文体：这是一篇动物介绍类说明文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：需包含动物是什么，特别之处，你的看法 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 和第三人称 (it/they) 注意事项：词数80左右；结构完整，语句通顺 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：点明最喜爱的动物，简要描述外貌 第二段：介绍动物的特别之处 (生活习性、能力等) 第三段：表达对动物的看法和感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开篇点题 动物选择：penguin/dolphin/elephant/giraffe/koala/panda/lion/tiger/kangaroo/whale/shark/butterfly/spider/eagle/owl/snake/rabbit/cat/dog/horse/cow/pig/chicken等 引出动物：My favorite amazing animal is the penguin./I think the dolphin is the most amazing animal.等 外貌描述：looks like a little gentleman in a black and white suit/has big ears/has a long neck/has thick feathers/has black and white fur等 具体说明：My favorite amazing animal is the penguin. It looks like a little gentleman in a black and white suit. 要点二：特别之处 特别之处一：live in very cold places/but not afraid of the cold/can survive in the icy Antarctic等 特别之处二：can swim very fast in the icy water/can hold their breath underwater for a long time等 特别之处三：have thick feathers to keep them warm/they can walk on ice without slipping/they stay in groups to keep warm等 具体说明：What is special about it? Penguins live in very cold places, but they are not afraid of the cold. They can swim very fast in the icy water. They have thick feathers to keep them warm. People often call them the “champions of the Antarctic”. 要点三：看法与感受 看法表达：I think penguins are amazing and lovely./I find them very clever and strong.等 感叹句：How surprising it is that they can live happily in such a cold world!/How amazing it is that they can swim so fast!等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $