摘要:
**基本信息**
围绕“绿色生活”主题词汇,构建从拼写记忆到语境应用的渐进式训练体系,强化词汇多维度运用能力,提升语言能力与思维品质。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|基础拼写|16词|中文译英文|核心词汇直接记忆,奠定语言能力基础|
|词形变化|8题|动词/名词/形容词形式转换|从静态记忆到动态运用,衔接语法知识|
|词义辨析|5题|同类词归类|通过对比强化词汇属性认知,培养思维品质|
|短语互译|10短语|中英双向转换|拓展词汇应用场景,提升跨文化沟通能力|
|语境运用|12空+5空+6空|选词/首字母/情态动词填空|在语篇中深化词汇意义理解,构建应用逻辑|
|词汇判断|5题|词形/词义/词性正误|纠错巩固词汇细节,完善知识体系|
内容正文:
【外研版(三起)五年级上册】
Unit 2 A green life 词汇专项训练
姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 得分:__________
一、根据中文写单词(每空1分,共16分)
1. 浪费 ________ 2. 塑料 ________
3. 瓶子 ________ 4. 垃圾 ________
5. 回收利用 ________ 6. 重复利用 ________
7. 地球 ________ 8. 节约 ________
9. 有用的 ________ 10. 无用的 ________
11. 纸 ________ 12. 玻璃 ________
13. 保护 ________ 14. 减少 ________
15. 纸盒 ________ 16. 金属罐 ________
二、用单词适当形式填空(每空2分,共16分)
1. We can ________ (reuse) old bottles.
2. Don’t ________ (waste) clean water.
3. These cans are ________ (use). Don’t throw them away.
4. Don’t throw away those ________ (bottle).
5. We should ________ (protect) our earth.
6. Paper and ________ (glass) can be recycled.
7. There is lots of ________ (rubbish) on the ground.
8. We want ________ (live) a green life.
三、选出不同类单词(每题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. A. bottle B. carton C. waste
( ) 2. A. reuse B. recycle C. useful
( ) 3. A. earth B. paper C. glass
( ) 4. A. useful B. useless C. plastic
( ) 5. A. save B. throw C. green
四、英汉短语互译(每空2分,共20分)
1. throw away ____________
2. a green life ____________
3. save energy ____________
4. reduce waste ____________
5. plastic bottles ____________
6. 保护地球 ____________
7. 回收纸张 ____________
8. 节约用水 ____________
9. 有用的物品 ____________
10. 对地球有害 ____________
五、选词填空(useful, waste, protect, reuse, earth, plastic)(每空2分,共12分)1. Don’t ________ clean water.
2. We should ________ old things.
3. Many old cans are ________.
4. ________ bags are bad for our earth.
5. We need to ________ our home — the ________.
六、首字母提示补全单词(每空2分,共10分)
1. Don’t t________ rubbish on the ground.
2. We can r________ paper and glass.
3. We should s________ water every day.
4. Many old things are u________. Don’t throw them away.
5. We must p________ the earth.
七、选词:should / shouldn’t 填空(每空1分,共6分)
1. We ________ reuse old bottles.
2. We ________ waste plastic.
3. We ________ save energy.
4. We ________ throw rubbish away.
5. We ________ protect our earth.
6. We ________ waste clean water.
八、词汇判断正误(正确T,错误F,每题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. bottle 复数 → bottels
( ) 2. reuse 含义:再次使用
( ) 3. rubbish 是可数名词
( ) 4. useful 反义词 useless
( ) 5. throw away 扔掉
【参考答案】
一、
1.waste 2.plastic 3.bottle 4.rubbish 5.recycle 6.reuse 7.earth 8.save
9.useful 10.useless 11.paper 12.glass 13.protect 14.reduce 15.carton 16.can
二、
1.reuse 2.waste 3.useful 4.bottles 5.protect 6.glass 7.rubbish 8.to live
三、
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C
四、
1.扔掉 2.绿色生活 3.节约能源 4.减少浪费 5.塑料瓶
6.protect the earth 7.recycle paper 8.save water
9.useful things 10.bad for the earth
五、
1.waste 2.reuse 3.useful 4.Plastic 5.protect; earth
六、
1.throw 2.recycle 3.save 4.useful 5.protect
七、
1.should 2.shouldn’t 3.should 4.shouldn’t 5.should 6.shouldn’t
八、
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T
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