Unit 3 My School（单元自测卷·湖南长沙专用）英语新教材人教版七年级上册

22026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测（湖南长沙卷专用） Unit 3 My School·培优卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 1—5 BABAC 6—10 CAACB 11—15 CACBC 16—20 ABCAB 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 21—25 BCACB 26—30 CCBBA 第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 32—35 BDECA 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 36—40 BACBA 41—45 BBCCA 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 46．My 47．buildings 48．best 49．has 50．the 51．to know 52．homework 53．are 54．of 55．hold 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 56．There are fifty-one students in her class. 57．When class starts. 58．It is behind the classroom building. 59．She often plays basketball there with her classmates. 60．It’s for the teachers. 第二节 (满分 15 分) Dear Mark, Now I’m writing to tell you something about my new school. My school is not big but clean and beautiful. There is a modern classroom building in it. All the students study there. It is between the dining hall and the teachers’ offices. Next to the dining hall is an English corner. Many students practise English there. The sports field is right in front of the classroom building. There are many trees around it. I like playing sports there. I think I will have a good time in my school. Yours, Wang Hui 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Jane, is this your . school bag? No, IT isn't my schoolbag is Green. Jane, is this your . school bag? No, IT isn't my schoolbag is Green. Listen to the next . question. Let's play pingpong. Sorry, I don't have a ping pong bat, but I have a tennis bat. Let's play pingpong. Sorry. I don't have a ping pung bed, but I have a tennis bat. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, i've lost my student card. Where can I get a new one? You can get one at the service center. It's behind the dining hall near the office building. Excuse me, i've lost my student card. Where can I get a new one? You can get one at the service center. It's behind the dining hall near . the office building. Listen to the next question for a. your classroom building looks so beautiful and modern. What's that yellow building? You mean the one behind the Brown jam? Yes. that is our dining hall. And there is lots of delicious . food in IT Flora. Your classroom building looks so beautiful and modern. What's that yellow building? You mean the one behind the Brown jam? Yes. that is our dining hall, and there is lots of delicious food in IT. Listen to the next question. Look at the photo of the swimming pool in our school. How wonderful. It's really large. Where is IT? It's in the sports center. Let's go there tomorrow. Look at the photo of the swimming pool in our school. How wonderful. It's really large. Where is IT? It's in the sports center. Let's go there tomorrow. Listen to the next . question. What's your new classroom? Like bin. it's large. There are fifty student desks in the room. Is there . anything special in your classroom? Oh yes, there is a new smart White board next to the blackboard. Wow, that's cool. What's your new classroom? Like binging? It's large. There are fifty student desks in the room. Is there anything special in your classroom? Oh yes, there is a new smart Whiteboard next to the blackboard. Wow, that's cool. Listen to the next . question. Hey, tom, do you like our new classroom? Yes, I think it's really cool. The desks are all in groups now, and IT feels like a team. Yeah, I like that too. And the teacher's . desk is in the middle of the classroom now so they can walk around and help us. That's true. And the blackboard is big. I know when there's AT, V in . the corner. Yeah, i'm really happy with the new classroom. Me too. I think it's going to be a great year. Hey, tom, do you like our new classroom? Yes, I think it's really cool. The desks are all in groups now, and IT feels like a team. Yeah, I like that too. And the teacher's . desk is in the middle of the classroom now so they can walk around and help us. That's true. And the blackboard is big. I know when there is AT, V in the corner. Yeah, i'm really happy with the new classroom. Me too. I think it's going to be a great. Listen to the next question. What's your classroom like? Lisa is a big? Yes, it's really big. There are twenty two girls and twenty four boys in my class. What in your classroom? Is there a . White board? Yes, there is. Is there a computer on everyone's desk? No, there isn't. But there is a computer on the teacher's desk. There are also some . plants on IT. What's your classroom like? Lisa is IT big? Yes. it's really big. There are twenty two girls and twenty four boys in my class. What's in your classroom? Is there White board? Yes, there is. Is there a computer on everyone's desk? No, there isn't. But there's a computer on the teacher's desk. There are also some plants on IT. Listen to the next question. Welcome to my classroom, Helen. Wow, your classroom is so nice. Mike, thank you. Is the chinese chess yours? No, IT isn't. It's my teachers. I see a smart White board. And what's this? It's another blackboard. We put up important notices there. Oh, I see. Are these five books yours? No, they aren't. They are my deck mate. Tony, welcome to my classroom. Helen. Wow, your classroom is so nice. Mike, thank you. Is the chinese chess yours? No, IT isn't. It's my teachers. I see a smart White board. And what's . this is another blackboard. We put up important notices there. Oh, I see. Are these five books yours? No, they aren't. They are my deck mate, tony. Listen to the next question. Welcome to our school. Thank you. I'm new here. How many buildings are there in our school? Oh, come along with me. I'll show you around. You are so kind. What is that? IT is the science building. IT has four floors, and there are some labs. We can do experiments in . the lapse. great. Is there a dining hall? Yes, the food there is very delicious, by the way. Next to IT is the library, and we can read books and magazines there. Very good. Will enjoy ourselves in the school. sure. The school life is interesting and we can learn a lot there. Welcome to our school. Thank you. I'm new here. How many buildings are there in our school? Oh, come along with me. I'll show you around. You are so kind. What is that? IT is the science building. IT has four floors, and there are some labs. We can do experiments in . the lapse. great. Is there a dining hall? Yes, the food there is very delicious, by the way. Next to IT is the library, and we can read books and magazines there. Very good. We'll enjoy ourselves in the school. sure. The school life is interesting, and we can learn a lot there. Listen to the next question. I'm lily. This is our school. IT is very big and beautiful. There is a tall building on the left of the school. It's our classroom building. There are twenty four classrooms in IT. Our school library is in front of IT. There is a dining hall between the library and the school hall, and there is a big playground behind the dining hall. We often do sports there. In the middle of our school, there is a big garden. There are many different kinds of flowers and treason IT. Across from IT is our small farm. We can grow some vegetables and other plants on the farm. We have an interesting school life. I'm lily. This is our school. This is very big and beautiful. There is a tall building. On the left of the school is our classroom building. There are twenty four classrooms in IT. Our school library is in front of IT. There is a dining hall between the library and the school hall, and there is a big playground behind the dining hall. We often do sports there. In the middle of our school, there is a big garden. There are many different kinds of flowers and trees in IT. Across format is our small farm. We can grow some vegetables and other plants on the farm. We have an interesting school life. 听力部分到此结束。 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测·湖南长沙专用 Unit 3 My school·培优卷 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名，准考证号，考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸，试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整，笔迹清晰，卡面清洁； 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液，涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共8页，61小题。时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What colour is Jane’s schoolbag? A．Red. B．Green. C．Yellow. 2．What does the boy have? A．A tennis bat. B．A ping-pong bat. C．A baseball bat. 3．Where can the boy get a new student card? A．In the dining hall. B．At the service center. C．In the office building. 4．What is the yellow building? A．The dining hall. B．The classroom building. C．The gym. 5．What is the place in the photo? A．The speakers’ school. B．The sports center. C．The swimming pool. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What’s Binbin’s new classroom like? A．It’s small. B．It’s old. C．It’s large. 7．Where is the new smart whiteboard? A．Next to the blackboard. B．At the back of the classroom. C．In the middle of the classroom. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What does Tom think of his new classroom? A．Cool. B．Big. C．Happy. 9．Where is the teacher’s desk? A．It’s in front of the blackboard. B．It’s at the back of the classroom. C．It’s in the middle of the classroom. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10．How many girls are there in Lisa’s class? A．24. B．22. C．46. 11．What’s on the teacher’s desk? A．A computer and a book. B．Some plants and a book. C．A computer and some plants. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．Where’s Linda in the photo? A．Next to John. B．In front of Lisa. C．Between John and Lisa. 13．How old is Lisa? A．8. B．9. C．10. 14．What is the main topic (主题) of the conversation? A．John’s dream job. B．John’s family. C．John’s favorite sport. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．What colour is Amy’s mother’s dress? A．Pink. B．Black. C．Blue. 16．Who is Amy’s uncle playing badminton with? A．Amy’s cousin. B．Amy’s mother. C．Amy’s grandmother. 17．What’s Amy doing in the photo? A．She’s listening to music. B．She’s riding a bike. C．She’s doing Tai Chi. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What is Lily talking about? A．Her classmates. B．Her teachers. C．Her school. 19．Where is the school library? A．In front of the classroom building. B．Behind the dining hall. C．In front of the dining hall. 20．What can students do on the school farm? A．Go fishing. B．Grow plants. C．Keep animals. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Mia This is our classroom building. On the first floor, we have science and computer labs. Music rooms, art rooms and a dance hall are on the second floor. And there’s a library on the third floor. The offices are also on the top floor. Mark This is our sports field. We do morning exercises and hold school sports events here. After school, we run and play football in it. It’s my favorite place at school. 21．How many floors are probably there in the classroom building? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 22．What is Mark’s favorite place? A．The classroom building. B．The library. C．The sports field. B Classrooms are around a garden. Insects (昆虫)can live in the walls of the classrooms… If you could design your ideal school, what would it look like? What would you have in it? Children at the Regio School in Madrid of Spain turned their dream school into a real one. The designer Andres Jaque wanted to build a different school. First, he talked to many children, teachers and parents about their ideas. The parents wanted things that could help with the children’s imagination (想象力). They also wanted their children to show interest in learning, as interest is the best teacher. The children hoped for things such as gardens or a school with no walls. Then the building work began. The school principal, the teachers and parents all worked together with Jaque to build the school. “When we dream together, we can do amazing things!” said the school principal Eva Martín. She calls the four-year project a wonderful “journey” The school grows with the children. Small children start on the ground floor with playground. Bigger children move higher up in the school. There is a special reading area outside the library. The top floors have classrooms around a green garden. Some small animals like birds live in it. There are also science labs with big windows. The windows look like big eyes and the walls are home to some insects. 23．What does “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．The parents. B．The students. C．The teachers. 24．What does the school principal think of the new school? A．It is different. B．It is special. C．It is amazing. 25．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A．Where the garden is. B．What the school is like. C．What the children do. 26．What’s the best title of this passage? A．A dream school with no walls B．A school full of animals and insects C．A garden school growing with children C Konchog Rapten is ten years old. He is in the fifth grade. His school stands as the highest school in the town. It is in Nyingchi, Xizang Autonomous Region (自治区). It is about 4,000 meters above sea level (海平面). The school is now holding 397 students. Most of the students are from alpine pastoral regions (高寒牧区). Some of them live more than 50 kilometers away. As a result, most students choose to live at the school during the school year. The school is filled with modern facilities (设施). It has indoor and outdoor basketball courts and two soccer fields. Every classroom has a smart touch-screen computer. To make it easier for students to travel to/ from school, the school has a special timetable. Students go to school for ten days and then enjoy a four-day break. For Konchog Rapten, this is perfect during the summer. It is when the family moves to the pasture (牧场). He helps his father with the animals and his mother with her work. “If there is no boarding (寄宿), it would be very difficult to do well in both school and daily life,” the father says. He added that their summer pasture is about an hour’s drive to school. Every day, after washing up and having breakfast in the morning, Konchog Rapten begins his day of study with his classmates. They have all their breakfasts, lunches and dinners at school. They also enjoy snacks like bread, fruit and yogurt during breaks. After evening self-study classes, students go to bed before 10 p.m. 27．The school’s facilities are ________. A．exciting and new B．special and private C．smart and modern 28．How many days can Konchog Rapten rest in a 30-day month? A．Four days. B．Eight days. C．Twelve days. 29．Why do most students choose to live at the school during the school year? A．Because it is free to live at school. B．Because their homes are too far away. C．Because they enjoy school life more than home life. 30．What’s the last paragraph mainly about? A．What students do at school every day. B．What students do at weekends. C．Where students play at school. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Everyone loves their own school. We all know that the school is a really important place. 31 My school is Mumbai Central Boys School. I study here for four years. My school is one of the top and popular schools in this area. My school is really big because it has a lot of students and teachers. 32 We have more than 1,000 students in the school in five classes. Every class is divided into (分成) three or four sections. I am in Section B．We have a total of 30 students in the section. 33 There are about 40 teachers in the whole school. I have a favorite teacher among them. He is Mr. Shukla. 34 Our head teacher is a good and smart teacher. He is doing really well. He is working hard to take our school to a better place. 35 I love the students, the teachers and the environment of my school. A．I love my school very much. B．I will tell all of you about my school. C．He is our class teacher and teaches us English. D．We have a school library in the third building. E．Our school’s students are really smart and good at study. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Xinxin and Lucy come from different countries. What are 36 schools like? Xinxin lives in China. Her favourite place at school is the farm. Students 37 many vegetables (蔬菜) on the farm. On Monday, students pick (摘) 38 and take them to the dining hall. On Tuesday, they pick tomatoes. On Wednesday, ... That sounds 39 . “There are many kinds of vegetables on the farm, so we can 40 our food every day,” Xinxin says. “It is 41 to learn to plant vegetables. It teaches (教) us to cherish (珍惜) food.” Lucy is in the US. Her school is different from Xinxin’s. There are modern classrooms with AI teachers. Every day, Lucy studies with her AI teacher, Mr Brown. Lucy 42 likes Mr Brown, because his class is interesting. There is a whiteboard in each classroom. Students 43 notices there, and the others can read them. Lucy’s favourite place is the 44 . It is in the middle of the school. It is large, 45 Lucy always plays sports there. Both Xinxin and Lucy have fun learning in their schools. 36．A．her B．their C．his 37．A．plant B．eat C．see 38．A．trees B．apples C．carrots 39．A．handsome B．amazing C．smart 40．A．change B．put C．raise 41．A．quiet B．important C．cute 42．A．even B．really C．also 43．A．wait for B．ask for C．put up 44．A．library B．office C．sports field 45．A．and B．or C．because 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Welcome to our school. 46 (I) name is Jack and I’m a student here. There are three 47 (building) in our school, Building A, Building B and Building C． Please go around Building C with me. Most students think it’s the 48 (good) place in the school. Why? Let’s have a look. It 49 (have) three floors. On the first floor, we have a very big dance hall. Students sometimes have music classes here. There are two science labs on the right of the second floor. On 50 left of this floor are two big computer rooms. How about the third floor? It’s our school gym! When it is rainy, students can take exercise inside. There is also a Students’ Union in our school. At the beginning of the new school year, the Students’ Union Radio wants 51 (know) about new students’ problems. Many students say there are more subjects and more 52 (homework). There 53 (be) also many activities. So they ask how to make good use 54 their time. The Students’ Union will 55 (hold) a talk this Thursday to help them. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 I’m Daisy from Canada. I am a student in Class Two, Grade Seven. There are twenty-six boys and twenty-five girls in my class. Let me tell you something about my school and classroom. My school is very clean and beautiful. That modern building is the classroom building. When class starts, all the students are busy with their schoolwork. The dining hall is behind the classroom building. At noon time, we usually have lunch there. There are many trees in front of the dining hall. The library is next to the computer room, and we often read books there when we’re free. The sports field is at the back of the dining hall. I often play basketball there with my classmates after school. It’s my favourite sport. My classroom looks a little special. On the back wall of the classroom, there are many pictures we draw. There is a map of the world and a map of China on the front wall of the classroom. We also have a computer in the classroom, but it is for the teachers. Our teachers are very kind to us. 56．How many students are there in Daisy’s class? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57．When are students busy with their schoolwork? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58．Where is the dining hall? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59．What does Daisy often do on the sports field after school? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60．Who is the computer in the classroom for?  ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (共1小题；满分15分) 根据要求完成短文写作 假如你是王辉，本学期你来到一所新的学校。现在请你根据所给图片， 向你的朋友Mark写信介绍一下你的学校。 写作要求： 1. 可在提示内容的基础上适当拓展；                       2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；                       3. 词数60左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mark，      Now I’m writing to tell you something about my new school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  I think I will have a good time in my school. Yours, Wang Hui 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测·湖南长沙专用 Unit 3 My school·培优卷 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名，准考证号，考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸，试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整，笔迹清晰，卡面清洁； 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液，涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共8页，61小题。时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What colour is Jane’s schoolbag? A．Red. B．Green. C．Yellow. 2．What does the boy have? A．A tennis bat. B．A ping-pong bat. C．A baseball bat. 3．Where can the boy get a new student card? A．In the dining hall. B．At the service center. C．In the office building. 4．What is the yellow building? A．The dining hall. B．The classroom building. C．The gym. 5．What is the place in the photo? A．The speakers’ school. B．The sports center. C．The swimming pool. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What’s Binbin’s new classroom like? A．It’s small. B．It’s old. C．It’s large. 7．Where is the new smart whiteboard? A．Next to the blackboard. B．At the back of the classroom. C．In the middle of the classroom. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What does Tom think of his new classroom? A．Cool. B．Big. C．Happy. 9．Where is the teacher’s desk? A．It’s in front of the blackboard. B．It’s at the back of the classroom. C．It’s in the middle of the classroom. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10．How many girls are there in Lisa’s class? A．24. B．22. C．46. 11．What’s on the teacher’s desk? A．A computer and a book. B．Some plants and a book. C．A computer and some plants. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．Where’s Linda in the photo? A．Next to John. B．In front of Lisa. C．Between John and Lisa. 13．How old is Lisa? A．8. B．9. C．10. 14．What is the main topic (主题) of the conversation? A．John’s dream job. B．John’s family. C．John’s favorite sport. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．What colour is Amy’s mother’s dress? A．Pink. B．Black. C．Blue. 16．Who is Amy’s uncle playing badminton with? A．Amy’s cousin. B．Amy’s mother. C．Amy’s grandmother. 17．What’s Amy doing in the photo? A．She’s listening to music. B．She’s riding a bike. C．She’s doing Tai Chi. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What is Lily talking about? A．Her classmates. B．Her teachers. C．Her school. 19．Where is the school library? A．In front of the classroom building. B．Behind the dining hall. C．In front of the dining hall. 20．What can students do on the school farm? A．Go fishing. B．Grow plants. C．Keep animals. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Mia This is our classroom building. On the first floor, we have science and computer labs. Music rooms, art rooms and a dance hall are on the second floor. And there’s a library on the third floor. The offices are also on the top floor. Mark This is our sports field. We do morning exercises and hold school sports events here. After school, we run and play football in it. It’s my favorite place at school. 21．How many floors are probably there in the classroom building? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 22．What is Mark’s favorite place? A．The classroom building. B．The library. C．The sports field. B Classrooms are around a garden. Insects (昆虫)can live in the walls of the classrooms… If you could design your ideal school, what would it look like? What would you have in it? Children at the Regio School in Madrid of Spain turned their dream school into a real one. The designer Andres Jaque wanted to build a different school. First, he talked to many children, teachers and parents about their ideas. The parents wanted things that could help with the children’s imagination (想象力). They also wanted their children to show interest in learning, as interest is the best teacher. The children hoped for things such as gardens or a school with no walls. Then the building work began. The school principal, the teachers and parents all worked together with Jaque to build the school. “When we dream together, we can do amazing things!” said the school principal Eva Martín. She calls the four-year project a wonderful “journey” The school grows with the children. Small children start on the ground floor with playground. Bigger children move higher up in the school. There is a special reading area outside the library. The top floors have classrooms around a green garden. Some small animals like birds live in it. There are also science labs with big windows. The windows look like big eyes and the walls are home to some insects. 23．What does “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．The parents. B．The students. C．The teachers. 24．What does the school principal think of the new school? A．It is different. B．It is special. C．It is amazing. 25．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A．Where the garden is. B．What the school is like. C．What the children do. 26．What’s the best title of this passage? A．A dream school with no walls B．A school full of animals and insects C．A garden school growing with children C Konchog Rapten is ten years old. He is in the fifth grade. His school stands as the highest school in the town. It is in Nyingchi, Xizang Autonomous Region (自治区). It is about 4,000 meters above sea level (海平面). The school is now holding 397 students. Most of the students are from alpine pastoral regions (高寒牧区). Some of them live more than 50 kilometers away. As a result, most students choose to live at the school during the school year. The school is filled with modern facilities (设施). It has indoor and outdoor basketball courts and two soccer fields. Every classroom has a smart touch-screen computer. To make it easier for students to travel to/ from school, the school has a special timetable. Students go to school for ten days and then enjoy a four-day break. For Konchog Rapten, this is perfect during the summer. It is when the family moves to the pasture (牧场). He helps his father with the animals and his mother with her work. “If there is no boarding (寄宿), it would be very difficult to do well in both school and daily life,” the father says. He added that their summer pasture is about an hour’s drive to school. Every day, after washing up and having breakfast in the morning, Konchog Rapten begins his day of study with his classmates. They have all their breakfasts, lunches and dinners at school. They also enjoy snacks like bread, fruit and yogurt during breaks. After evening self-study classes, students go to bed before 10 p.m. 27．The school’s facilities are ________. A．exciting and new B．special and private C．smart and modern 28．How many days can Konchog Rapten rest in a 30-day month? A．Four days. B．Eight days. C．Twelve days. 29．Why do most students choose to live at the school during the school year? A．Because it is free to live at school. B．Because their homes are too far away. C．Because they enjoy school life more than home life. 30．What’s the last paragraph mainly about? A．What students do at school every day. B．What students do at weekends. C．Where students play at school. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Everyone loves their own school. We all know that the school is a really important place. 31 My school is Mumbai Central Boys School. I study here for four years. My school is one of the top and popular schools in this area. My school is really big because it has a lot of students and teachers. 32 We have more than 1,000 students in the school in five classes. Every class is divided into (分成) three or four sections. I am in Section B．We have a total of 30 students in the section. 33 There are about 40 teachers in the whole school. I have a favorite teacher among them. He is Mr. Shukla. 34 Our head teacher is a good and smart teacher. He is doing really well. He is working hard to take our school to a better place. 35 I love the students, the teachers and the environment of my school. A．I love my school very much. B．I will tell all of you about my school. C．He is our class teacher and teaches us English. D．We have a school library in the third building. E．Our school’s students are really smart and good at study. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Xinxin and Lucy come from different countries. What are 36 schools like? Xinxin lives in China. Her favourite place at school is the farm. Students 37 many vegetables (蔬菜) on the farm. On Monday, students pick (摘) 38 and take them to the dining hall. On Tuesday, they pick tomatoes. On Wednesday, ... That sounds 39 . “There are many kinds of vegetables on the farm, so we can 40 our food every day,” Xinxin says. “It is 41 to learn to plant vegetables. It teaches (教) us to cherish (珍惜) food.” Lucy is in the US. Her school is different from Xinxin’s. There are modern classrooms with AI teachers. Every day, Lucy studies with her AI teacher, Mr Brown. Lucy 42 likes Mr Brown, because his class is interesting. There is a whiteboard in each classroom. Students 43 notices there, and the others can read them. Lucy’s favourite place is the 44 . It is in the middle of the school. It is large, 45 Lucy always plays sports there. Both Xinxin and Lucy have fun learning in their schools. 36．A．her B．their C．his 37．A．plant B．eat C．see 38．A．trees B．apples C．carrots 39．A．handsome B．amazing C．smart 40．A．change B．put C．raise 41．A．quiet B．important C．cute 42．A．even B．really C．also 43．A．wait for B．ask for C．put up 44．A．library B．office C．sports field 45．A．and B．or C．because 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Welcome to our school. 46 (I) name is Jack and I’m a student here. There are three 47 (building) in our school, Building A, Building B and Building C． Please go around Building C with me. Most students think it’s the 48 (good) place in the school. Why? Let’s have a look. It 49 (have) three floors. On the first floor, we have a very big dance hall. Students sometimes have music classes here. There are two science labs on the right of the second floor. On 50 left of this floor are two big computer rooms. How about the third floor? It’s our school gym! When it is rainy, students can take exercise inside. There is also a Students’ Union in our school. At the beginning of the new school year, the Students’ Union Radio wants 51 (know) about new students’ problems. Many students say there are more subjects and more 52 (homework). There 53 (be) also many activities. So they ask how to make good use 54 their time. The Students’ Union will 55 (hold) a talk this Thursday to help them. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 I’m Daisy from Canada. I am a student in Class Two, Grade Seven. There are twenty-six boys and twenty-five girls in my class. Let me tell you something about my school and classroom. My school is very clean and beautiful. That modern building is the classroom building. When class starts, all the students are busy with their schoolwork. The dining hall is behind the classroom building. At noon time, we usually have lunch there. There are many trees in front of the dining hall. The library is next to the computer room, and we often read books there when we’re free. The sports field is at the back of the dining hall. I often play basketball there with my classmates after school. It’s my favourite sport. My classroom looks a little special. On the back wall of the classroom, there are many pictures we draw. There is a map of the world and a map of China on the front wall of the classroom. We also have a computer in the classroom, but it is for the teachers. Our teachers are very kind to us. 56．How many students are there in Daisy’s class? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57．When are students busy with their schoolwork? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58．Where is the dining hall? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59．What does Daisy often do on the sports field after school? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60．Who is the computer in the classroom for?  ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (共1小题；满分15分) 根据要求完成短文写作 假如你是王辉，本学期你来到一所新的学校。现在请你根据所给图片， 向你的朋友Mark写信介绍一下你的学校。 写作要求： 1. 可在提示内容的基础上适当拓展；                       2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；                       3. 词数60左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mark，      Now I’m writing to tell you something about my new school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  I think I will have a good time in my school. Yours, Wang Hui 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测·湖南长沙专用 Unit 3 My school·培优卷 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名，准考证号，考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸，试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整，笔迹清晰，卡面清洁； 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液，涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共8页，61小题。时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What colour is Jane’s schoolbag? A．Red. B．Green. C．Yellow. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Jane, is this your schoolbag? W: No, it isn’t. My schoolbag is green. 2．What does the boy have? A．A tennis bat. B．A ping-pong bat. C．A baseball bat. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Let’s play ping-pong. M: Sorry, I don’t have a ping-pong bat, but I have a tennis bat. 3．Where can the boy get a new student card? A．In the dining hall. B．At the service center. C．In the office building. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Excuse me, I’ve lost my student card. Where can I get a new one? B: You can get one at the service center. It’s behind the dining hall, near the office building. 4．What is the yellow building? A．The dining hall. B．The classroom building. C．The gym. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Flora, your classroom building looks so beautiful and modern. What’s that yellow building? W: You mean the one behind the brown gym? M: Yes. W: That is our dining hall. And there is lots of delicious food in it. 5．What is the place in the photo? A．The speakers’ school. B．The sports center. C．The swimming pool. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Look at the photo of the swimming pool in our school. M: How wonderful! It’s really large. Where is it? W: It’s in the sports centre. M: Let’s go there tomorrow. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What’s Binbin’s new classroom like? A．It’s small. B．It’s old. C．It’s large. 7．Where is the new smart whiteboard? A．Next to the blackboard. B．At the back of the classroom. C．In the middle of the classroom. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【原文】W: What’s your new classroom like, Binbin? M: It’s large. There are 50 student desks in the room. W: Is there anything special in your classroom? M: Oh yes. There is a new smart whiteboard next to the blackboard. W: Wow! That’s cool. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What does Tom think of his new classroom? A．Cool. B．Big. C．Happy. 9．Where is the teacher’s desk? A．It’s in front of the blackboard. B．It’s at the back of the classroom. C．It’s in the middle of the classroom. 【答案】8．A 9．C 【原文】W: Hey, Tom. Do you like our new classroom? M: Yes. I think it’s really cool. The desks are all in groups now and it feels like a team. W: Yeah. I like that too. M: And the teacher’s desk is in the middle of the classroom now, so they can walk around and help us. W: That’s true and the blackboard is big. M: I know and there’s a TV in the corner. W: Yeah. I’m really happy with the new classroom. M: Me, too. I think it’s going to be a great year. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10．How many girls are there in Lisa’s class? A．24. B．22. C．46. 11．What’s on the teacher’s desk? A．A computer and a book. B．Some plants and a book. C．A computer and some plants. 【答案】10．B 11．C 【原文】M: What’s your classroom like, Lisa? Is it big? W: Yes, it’s really big. There are twenty-two girls and twenty-four boys in my class. M: What’s in your classroom? Is there a whiteboard? W: Yes, there is. M: Is there a computer on everyone’s desk? W: No, there isn’t. But there is a computer on the teacher’s desk. There are also some plants on it. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．Where’s Linda in the photo? A．Next to John. B．In front of Lisa. C．Between John and Lisa. 13．How old is Lisa? A．8. B．9. C．10. 14．What is the main topic (主题) of the conversation? A．John’s dream job. B．John’s family. C．John’s favorite sport. 【答案】12．A 13．C 14．B 【原文】A: John, is this a photo of your family? B: Yes. My sisters and I are in it. A: Who is the girl next to you? B: She is my cousin, Linda. A: What does she do? B: She is a policewoman. The girl in front of Linda is Lisa. A: How old is she? B: She is ten years old. And she likes playing basketball. A: Wow. We can play basketball on Sunday afternoon. B: OK. She’ll be happy to meet you. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．What colour is Amy’s mother’s dress? A．Pink. B．Black. C．Blue. 16．Who is Amy’s uncle playing badminton with? A．Amy’s cousin. B．Amy’s mother. C．Amy’s grandmother. 17．What’s Amy doing in the photo? A．She’s listening to music. B．She’s riding a bike. C．She’s doing Tai Chi. 【答案】15．C 16．A 17．B 【原文】A: What’s this, Amy? B: It’s a photo of my family. A: Is the woman in a blue dress your mother? B: Yes, she is. Look! She’s walking the dog. A: The woman in white shoes is listening to music. Who is she? B: She’s my aunt. The man next to her is my uncle. He’s playing badminton with my cousin. A: Who is the old man in the black cap? B: He is my grandfather. He is doing Tai Chi with my grandmother. A: You’re riding a bike at that time. B: You’re right. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What is Lily talking about? A．Her classmates. B．Her teachers. C．Her school. 19．Where is the school library? A．In front of the classroom building. B．Behind the dining hall. C．In front of the dining hall. 20．What can students do on the school farm? A．Go fishing. B．Grow plants. C．Keep animals. 【答案】18．C 19．A 20．B 【原文】 I’m Lily. This is our school. It is very big and beautiful. There is a tall building on the left of the school. It’s our classroom building. There are 24 classrooms in it. Our school library is in front of it. There is a dining hall between the library and the school hall. And there is a big playground behind the dining hall. We often do sports there. In the middle of our school, there is a big garden. There are many different kinds of flowers and trees in it. Across from it is our small farm. We can grow some vegetables and other plants on the farm. We have an interesting school life. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Mia This is our classroom building. On the first floor, we have science and computer labs. Music rooms, art rooms and a dance hall are on the second floor. And there’s a library on the third floor. The offices are also on the top floor. Mark This is our sports field. We do morning exercises and hold school sports events here. After school, we run and play football in it. It’s my favorite place at school. 21．How many floors are probably there in the classroom building? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 22．What is Mark’s favorite place? A．The classroom building. B．The library. C．The sports field. 【答案】21．B 22．C 【导语】本文Mia介绍了教学楼各楼层功能、Mark介绍运动场用途与个人喜好的两段校园场所说明。 【详解】21．根据Mia的描述“On the first floor... on the second floor... And there’s a library on the third floor. The offices are also on the top floor.”可知，文中提到了一楼、二楼、三楼，且说明三楼是顶层，所以教学楼有三层。 22．根据Mark的描述“This is our sports field... It’s my favorite place at school.”可知，Mark最喜欢的地方是运动场。 B Classrooms are around a garden. Insects (昆虫)can live in the walls of the classrooms… If you could design your ideal school, what would it look like? What would you have in it? Children at the Regio School in Madrid of Spain turned their dream school into a real one. The designer Andres Jaque wanted to build a different school. First, he talked to many children, teachers and parents about their ideas. The parents wanted things that could help with the children’s imagination (想象力). They also wanted their children to show interest in learning, as interest is the best teacher. The children hoped for things such as gardens or a school with no walls. Then the building work began. The school principal, the teachers and parents all worked together with Jaque to build the school. “When we dream together, we can do amazing things!” said the school principal Eva Martín. She calls the four-year project a wonderful “journey” The school grows with the children. Small children start on the ground floor with playground. Bigger children move higher up in the school. There is a special reading area outside the library. The top floors have classrooms around a green garden. Some small animals like birds live in it. There are also science labs with big windows. The windows look like big eyes and the walls are home to some insects. 23．What does “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．The parents. B．The students. C．The teachers. 24．What does the school principal think of the new school? A．It is different. B．It is special. C．It is amazing. 25．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A．Where the garden is. B．What the school is like. C．What the children do. 26．What’s the best title of this passage? A．A dream school with no walls B．A school full of animals and insects C．A garden school growing with children 【答案】23．A 24．C 25．B 26．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文，介绍西班牙马德里雷焦学校，怎么按孩子的想法，低成本建成贴合成长、带生态设计的特色校舍。 【详解】23．根据第二段第四句“The parents wanted things that could help with the children’s imagination.”以及紧接着的第三句“They also wanted their children to show interest in learning...”可知，代词They指代的是前一句的主语“The parents”。 24．根据第三段中校长Eva Martín说的话“When we dream together, we can do amazing things!”可知，校长认为这所新学校是令人惊叹的（amazing）。 25．第四段主要描述了学校的布局和功能，包括不同年级学生所在的楼层、图书馆外的阅读区、顶层的花园教室以及科学实验室等设施，整体是在介绍学校的样子（What the school is like）。 26．文章主要讲述了西班牙马德里Regio学校的建设过程及其特色。文中明确提到“The school “grows” with the children.”（学校随孩子一起成长），且学校围绕花园建造（Classrooms are around a garden）。选项C“一所随孩子成长的花园学校”最能概括文章的核心内容。 C Konchog Rapten is ten years old. He is in the fifth grade. His school stands as the highest school in the town. It is in Nyingchi, Xizang Autonomous Region (自治区). It is about 4,000 meters above sea level (海平面). The school is now holding 397 students. Most of the students are from alpine pastoral regions (高寒牧区). Some of them live more than 50 kilometers away. As a result, most students choose to live at the school during the school year. The school is filled with modern facilities (设施). It has indoor and outdoor basketball courts and two soccer fields. Every classroom has a smart touch-screen computer. To make it easier for students to travel to/ from school, the school has a special timetable. Students go to school for ten days and then enjoy a four-day break. For Konchog Rapten, this is perfect during the summer. It is when the family moves to the pasture (牧场). He helps his father with the animals and his mother with her work. “If there is no boarding (寄宿), it would be very difficult to do well in both school and daily life,” the father says. He added that their summer pasture is about an hour’s drive to school. Every day, after washing up and having breakfast in the morning, Konchog Rapten begins his day of study with his classmates. They have all their breakfasts, lunches and dinners at school. They also enjoy snacks like bread, fruit and yogurt during breaks. After evening self-study classes, students go to bed before 10 p.m. 27．The school’s facilities are ________. A．exciting and new B．special and private C．smart and modern 28．How many days can Konchog Rapten rest in a 30-day month? A．Four days. B．Eight days. C．Twelve days. 29．Why do most students choose to live at the school during the school year? A．Because it is free to live at school. B．Because their homes are too far away. C．Because they enjoy school life more than home life. 30．What’s the last paragraph mainly about? A．What students do at school every day. B．What students do at weekends. C．Where students play at school. 【答案】27．C 28．B 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文主要描述了位于西藏自治区林芝市的一所学校的环境、设施、学生的学习生活以及一位名叫Konchog Rapten的学生的具体情况。 【详解】27．根据第三段中“The school is filled with modern facilities (设施).”和“Every classroom has a smart touch-screen computer.”可知，学校的设施很现代化，每个教室都有一台智能触摸屏电脑，因此学校设施是智能和现代化的。 28．根据第四段中“Students go to school for ten days and then enjoy a four-day break.”可知，学生们上十天学，然后有四天的休息时间，上学、休息共需10+4=14 天；据此可以推断，一个月大约有30天，因此Konchog Rapten一个月可以上两次学，休息的天数为4×2=8天。 29．根据第二段中“Some of them live more than 50 kilometres away. As a result, most students choose to live at the school during the school year.”可知，一些学生住在离学校50多公里的地方，所以大多数学生选择在学校住宿的原因是他们的家离学校太远。 30．最后一段主要讲述Konchog Rapten和他的同学们在学校每天的生活，包括起床、洗漱、早餐、学习、午餐、晚餐、课间休息和晚自习等活动。因此该段主要讲述学生每天在学校做什么。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Everyone loves their own school. We all know that the school is a really important place. 31 My school is Mumbai Central Boys School. I study here for four years. My school is one of the top and popular schools in this area. My school is really big because it has a lot of students and teachers. 32 We have more than 1,000 students in the school in five classes. Every class is divided into (分成) three or four sections. I am in Section B．We have a total of 30 students in the section. 33 There are about 40 teachers in the whole school. I have a favorite teacher among them. He is Mr. Shukla. 34 Our head teacher is a good and smart teacher. He is doing really well. He is working hard to take our school to a better place. 35 I love the students, the teachers and the environment of my school. A．I love my school very much. B．I will tell all of you about my school. C．He is our class teacher and teaches us English. D．We have a school library in the third building. E．Our school’s students are really smart and good at study. 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．E 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己的学校孟买中央男校的情况。 31．根据前一句“We all know that the school is a really important place.”可知，空格处是一个承上启下的过渡句。所以，此处应该是引出下文，选项B“我将给你们介绍一下我的学校”符合语境。故选B。 32．根据第二段介绍了学校的规模及设施，所以此处与学校的规模及设施有关，选项D“第三栋楼有一个图书馆”符合语境。故选D。 33．根据前一句“We have a total of 30 students in the section.”可知，这里介绍学生的情况，选项E“我们学校的学生真的很聪明，学习也很好”符合语境。故选E。 34．根据前文“There are about 40 teachers in the whole school. I have a favorite teacher among them. He is Mr. Shukla.”可知，第三段介绍的是老师的情况，根据上一句“He is Mr. Shukla.”可知，此处是介绍Mr. Shukla，选项C“他是我们的班主任，教我们英语”符合语境。故选C。 35．根据后文“I love the students, the teachers and the environment of my school.”可知，这里说的是对学校的感情，选项A“我非常爱我的学校”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Xinxin and Lucy come from different countries. What are 36 schools like? Xinxin lives in China. Her favourite place at school is the farm. Students 37 many vegetables (蔬菜) on the farm. On Monday, students pick (摘) 38 and take them to the dining hall. On Tuesday, they pick tomatoes. On Wednesday, ... That sounds 39 . “There are many kinds of vegetables on the farm, so we can 40 our food every day,” Xinxin says. “It is 41 to learn to plant vegetables. It teaches (教) us to cherish (珍惜) food.” Lucy is in the US. Her school is different from Xinxin’s. There are modern classrooms with AI teachers. Every day, Lucy studies with her AI teacher, Mr Brown. Lucy 42 likes Mr Brown, because his class is interesting. There is a whiteboard in each classroom. Students 43 notices there, and the others can read them. Lucy’s favourite place is the 44 . It is in the middle of the school. It is large, 45 Lucy always plays sports there. Both Xinxin and Lucy have fun learning in their schools. 36．A．her B．their C．his 37．A．plant B．eat C．see 38．A．trees B．apples C．carrots 39．A．handsome B．amazing C．smart 40．A．change B．put C．raise 41．A．quiet B．important C．cute 42．A．even B．really C．also 43．A．wait for B．ask for C．put up 44．A．library B．office C．sports field 45．A．and B．or C．because 【答案】 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．A 41．B 42．B 43．C 44．C 45．A 【导语】本文对比了中国欣欣和美国露西的校园生活，介绍了农场劳作、AI 老师及运动场地，展现了两国学校的特色与乐趣。 【详解】36．句意：她们的学校是什么样的？上文提到“Xinxin and Lucy”两个人，空后为名词“schools”，需要复数形容词性物主代词，their意为“她们的”，符合指代两人的学校。her“她的”，his“他的”，均和前文两个人称指代不匹配。 37．句意：学生们在农场种植许多蔬菜。根据“learn to plant”的语境，此处指“在农场种植许多蔬菜”，应填plant“种植”。其他选项eat“吃”，see“看见”， 都不符合劳作逻辑。 38．句意：周一学生摘胡萝卜。上文多次出现vegetables“蔬菜”，carrots“胡萝卜”属于蔬菜品类，符合农场采摘蔬菜的设定。trees“树木”，apples“苹果”都不属于蔬菜，不符合原文农场主题。 39．句意：那听起来很棒。前文描述农场种菜、分批采摘蔬菜的有趣活动，amazing意为“令人赞叹的、很棒的”，适合评价这件事。handsome“英俊的”仅形容人，smart“聪明的”多修饰人，无法形容种菜这件事。 40．句意：农场里有许多种类的蔬菜，所以我们每天都能变换食物。上文提到农场有多种蔬菜，change意为“变换、更换”，多种蔬菜可以更换每日食材，贴合语境。put“放置”，raise“培育”，均无法匹配更换每日食物的语义。 41．句意：学习种菜很重要。空后“It teaches us to cherish food”说明种菜这件事有深远意义，important意为“重要的”，符合语境。quiet“安静的”，cute“可爱的”，都不能体现这件事的价值。 42．句意：露西真的很喜欢布朗先生。空后为动词“likes”，really是副词修饰动词，表“确实、真的”，语义通顺。even“甚至”，also“也”，放在此处语句逻辑不通。 43．句意：学生们在那儿张贴通知，其他人可以阅读。空后为notices“通知”，put up是固定搭配，意为“张贴”，可搭配notices。wait for“等待”，ask for“请求”，均不能和notices构成合理搭配。 44．句意：露西最喜欢的地方是运动场。后文引用“Lucy always plays sports there”提示该场所用于运动，sports field意为“运动场”。library“图书馆”，office“办公室”，都不适合开展体育运动。 45．句意：它很大，露西总在那运动。前后两句是顺承并列关系，and意为“并且”，衔接两个正向描述。or“或者、否则”表选择/转折，because“因为”表原因，逻辑均不匹配。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Welcome to our school. 46 (I) name is Jack and I’m a student here. There are three 47 (building) in our school, Building A, Building B and Building C． Please go around Building C with me. Most students think it’s the 48 (good) place in the school. Why? Let’s have a look. It 49 (have) three floors. On the first floor, we have a very big dance hall. Students sometimes have music classes here. There are two science labs on the right of the second floor. On 50 left of this floor are two big computer rooms. How about the third floor? It’s our school gym! When it is rainy, students can take exercise inside. There is also a Students’ Union in our school. At the beginning of the new school year, the Students’ Union Radio wants 51 (know) about new students’ problems. Many students say there are more subjects and more 52 (homework). There 53 (be) also many activities. So they ask how to make good use 54 their time. The Students’ Union will 55 (hold) a talk this Thursday to help them. 【答案】 46．My 47．buildings 48．best 49．has 50．the 51．to know 52．homework 53．are 54．of 55．hold 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了作者学校的建筑布局，同时提到新学期学生会想要了解新生遇到的问题，并准备开展讲座帮助新生解决时间规划的问题。 【详解】46．句意：我的名字是杰克，我是这里的一名学生。设空处后有名词name，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，人称代词I的形容词性物主代词为my。句首字母大写，应填My。 47．句意：我们学校有三栋建筑：A栋、B栋和C栋。空格前有基数词three，后接可数名词复数，building的复数形式为buildings。 48．句意：大多数学生认为它是学校里最好的地方。根据范围限定词in the school和空格前的定冠词the，可知此处要用形容词good的最高级形式best。 49．句意：它有三层。本文介绍学校基本情况，用一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数为has。 50．句意：这一层的左边是两个大型计算机教室。on the left是固定搭配，意为“在左边”，方位名词前需要用定冠词the修饰。 51．句意：新学年开始时，学生会广播想要了解新生遇到的问题。want to do sth是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，所以此处用动词不定式to know。 52．句意：很多学生说有更多科目和更多作业。homework是不可数名词。 53．句意：（学校）还有很多活动。there be句型中be动词的单复数由主语决定，本句主语many activities是复数，本文介绍学校基本情况，用一般现在时，所以be动词用are。 54．句意：因此他们询问如何充分利用自己的时间。make good use of是固定短语，意为“充分利用”。 55．句意：学生会这周四会举办一场讲座来帮助他们。will是一般将来时的助动词，其后接动词原形，应填hold。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 I’m Daisy from Canada. I am a student in Class Two, Grade Seven. There are twenty-six boys and twenty-five girls in my class. Let me tell you something about my school and classroom. My school is very clean and beautiful. That modern building is the classroom building. When class starts, all the students are busy with their schoolwork. The dining hall is behind the classroom building. At noon time, we usually have lunch there. There are many trees in front of the dining hall. The library is next to the computer room, and we often read books there when we’re free. The sports field is at the back of the dining hall. I often play basketball there with my classmates after school. It’s my favourite sport. My classroom looks a little special. On the back wall of the classroom, there are many pictures we draw. There is a map of the world and a map of China on the front wall of the classroom. We also have a computer in the classroom, but it is for the teachers. Our teachers are very kind to us. 56．How many students are there in Daisy’s class? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57．When are students busy with their schoolwork? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58．Where is the dining hall? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59．What does Daisy often do on the sports field after school? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60．Who is the computer in the classroom for?  ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (共1小题；满分15分) 根据要求完成短文写作 假如你是王辉，本学期你来到一所新的学校。现在请你根据所给图片， 向你的朋友Mark写信介绍一下你的学校。 写作要求： 1. 可在提示内容的基础上适当拓展；                       2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；                       3. 词数60左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mark，      Now I’m writing to tell you something about my new school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  I think I will have a good time in my school. Yours, Wang Hui 【答案】56．There are fifty-one students in her class. 57．When class starts. 58．It is behind the classroom building. 59．She often plays basketball there with her classmates. 60．It’s for the teachers. 61．例文 Dear Mark, Now I’m writing to tell you something about my new school. My school is not big but clean and beautiful. There is a modern classroom building in it. All the students study there. It is between the dining hall and the teachers’ offices. Next to the dining hall is an English corner. Many students practise English there. The sports field is right in front of the classroom building. There are many trees around it. I like playing sports there. I think I will have a good time in my school. Yours, Wang Hui 【导语】本文主要介绍了Daisy所在学校的教室、食堂、图书馆、运动场等设施布局，以及班级人数和课堂环境。 【详解】56．第一段中明确提到：“There are twenty-six boys and twenty-five girls in my class.”因此总人数为26+25=51人。答案为原文信息计算得出。 57．第二段中提到：“When class starts, all the students are busy with their schoolwork.”因此答案为原文直接信息。 58．第二段中提到：“The dining hall is behind the classroom building.”因此答案为原文直接信息。 59．第二段中提到：“The sports field is at the back of the dining hall. I often play basketball there with my classmates after school.”因此答案为原文直接信息。 60．第二段结尾提到：“We also have a computer in the classroom, but it is for the teachers.”因此答案为原文直接信息。 61．写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（书信体/介绍学校），用一般现在时为主 明确要点：学校整体印象（不大但干净漂亮）、教学楼的位置（在食堂和教师办公室之间）、英语角的位置（食堂旁边/学生练习英语）、运动场的位置（教学楼前面/周围有树/喜欢在那里运动）等 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出写信目的，介绍新学校（已给出） 主体段：分四个层次展开（学校整体印象/教学楼位置/英语角位置与活动/运动场位置与活动等） 结尾段：表达对学校生活的期待（已给出） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学校整体印象 整体描述：My school is not big but clean and beautiful/My school is small but nice等 要点二：教学楼位置 建筑描述：There is a modern classroom building/All the students study there/We have lessons here等 位置描述：It is between the dining hall and the teachers’ offices/located between the dining hall and the offices等 要点三：英语角 位置描述：Next to the dining hall is an English corner/The English corner is beside the dining hall等 活动描述：Many students practise English there/Students go there to speak English等 要点四：运动场 位置描述：The sports field is right in front of the classroom building/The playground is before the classroom building等 周围环境：There are many trees around it/With many trees around it等 个人活动：I like playing sports there/I enjoy doing sports there等 要点五：结尾 期待表达：I think I will have a good time in my school/I believe I will enjoy my school life等 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $