摘要:
**基本信息**
《英语 基础模块3》(语文版2022版)Unit 4 A卷基础巩固卷,40分钟/100分,紧扣单元核心考点,通过语音、语法、短语训练夯实基础,适配单元复习,提升语言能力与学习能力。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|语音辨析|5题10分|元音/辅音发音(如he与pen画线部分)|聚焦基础语音辨识,强化发音准确性|
|英语知识运用|20题60分|主谓一致(如either...or...、a number of等)|结合实习情境设计语法题,提升语言应用能力|
|短语填空|10题30分|实习主题短语(如major in、with the help of等)|选用单元核心短语,强化知识迁移与情境表达|
内容正文:
编写说明:本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》(语文版2022版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。
每个单元设置AB卷,A卷为基础巩固卷,侧重基础考点训练,帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点;B卷为能力提升卷,注重知识整合与全面检测,引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷,模拟实战情境,聚焦解题能力突破,全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
《英语 基础模块3》(语文版2022版)《单元过关卷》
UNIT 4 My Internship Experience
A卷·基础巩固
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、语音辨析:共5小题,每小题2分,共 10分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
读下列单词,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出画线部分发音不同的一项。
1. A. he B. pen C. bed D. red
【答案】A
【答案】A
【考点】元音字母e长短音辨析
【详细解析】B. pen /pen/、C. bed /bed/、D. red /red/ 均为闭音节,字母e发短元音 /e/;A. he /hiː/ 为绝对开音节,字母e发长元音 /iː/,长短音差异明显,发音不同。
2. A. bike B. sit C. milk D. six
【答案】A
【考点】元音字母i长短音辨析
【详细解析】元音字母i闭音节发短音 /ɪ/,开音节发双元音 /aɪ/。B. sit /sɪt/、C. milk /mɪlk/、D. six /sɪks/ 均为闭音节,i发 /ɪ/;A. bike /baɪk/ 为开音节,i发 /aɪ/,发音不同。
3. A. home B. hot C. dog D. lot
【答案】A
【考点】元音字母o开闭音节发音辨析
【详细解析】B. hot /hɒt/、C. dog /dɒɡ/、D. lot /lɒt/ 均为重读闭音节,字母o发短元音 /ɒ/;A. home /həʊm/ 为相对开音节,字母o发本音 /əʊ/,发音规则不同。
4. A. book B. look C. cook D. moon
【答案】D
【考点】字母组合oo长短音辨析
【详细解析】字母组合oo在短单词中常发短元音 /ʊ/。A. book /bʊk/、B. look /lʊk/、C. cook /kʊk/ 均发 /ʊ/;D. moon /muːn/ 中oo发长元音 /uː/,属于oo长短音核心辨析考点。
5. A. smart B. sad C. sugar D. sunny
【答案】C
【考点】辅音字母s发音辨析
【详细解析】A. smart /smɑːt/、B. sad /sæd/、D. sunny /ˈsʌni/ 中s均发清辅音 /s/;C. sugar /ˈʃʊɡə/ 中s特殊发 /ʃ/,为辅音特殊发音考点。
二、英语知识运用:本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
6. Either the manager or the senior staff _____ to guide the interns in workplace rules.
A. plan B. plans C. planning D. planned
【答案】B
【考点】主谓一致(就近原则:either...or...)
【解析】either A or B 遵循就近原则,谓语随就近主语B(the senior staff 单数)变化,用plans。句意:要么经理要么资深员工负责指导实习生学习职场规则。
7. Nobody in the internship group _____ late for work during the whole month.
A. be B. are C. is D. were
【答案】C
【考点】主谓一致(否定不定代词主语)
【解析】nobody, no one, nothing等不定代词作主语,谓语动词一律用单数,本句为一般现在时,用is。句意:整个实习月里,实习小组无人上班迟到。
8. A number of new interns _____ joined the marketing department this term.
A. has B. have C. is D. are
【答案】B
【考点】主谓一致(a number of 用法)
【解析】a number of + 复数名词,意为“许多”,作主语谓语用复数;the number of 才用单数。本句用have。句意:本学期许多新实习生加入了市场部。
9. The number of students taking part in the factory internship _____ fifty.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】A
【考点】主谓一致(the number of 用法)
【解析】the number of + 复数名词,意为“……的数量”,核心主语为number(单数),谓语用单数is。句意:参加工厂实习的学生人数为五十人。
10. Reading workplace manuals and learning professional skills _____ necessary for interns.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
【答案】A
【考点】主谓一致(非谓语并列表同一概念)
【解析】两个动名词并列作主语,若指代同一类、同一整体的概念,谓语用单数。本句均为职场学习行为,视作整体,用is。句意:阅读职场手册、学习专业技能对实习生来说必不可少。
11. Each intern and each trainer _____ a daily work report to fill in.
A. have B. has C. having D. had
【答案】B
【考点】主谓一致(each...and each...固定结构)
【解析】each A and each B 作主语,谓语动词固定用单数has。句意:每位实习生和每位培训师都需要填写每日工作报告。
12. None of the internship task _____ difficult for hard-working students.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】A
【考点】主谓一致(none用法)
【解析】none of + 不可数名词/单数名词,谓语用单数;本句the internship task可视为整体概念,用单数is。句意:对于勤奋的学生来说,没有什么实习任务是困难的。
13. There _____ a lot of practical skills to learn during the internship.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】B
【考点】主谓一致(there be 就近原则)
【解析】there be句型遵循就近原则,空后a lot of practical skills为复数名词,故be动词用复数are。句意:实习期间有很多实用技能可以学习。
14. The company’s rules and regulations _____ important for every new intern.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】B
【考点】主谓一致(复数并列名词主语)
【解析】rules and regulations为复数并列名词,作主语指代多项规章制度,谓语用复数are。句意:公司的规章制度对每位新实习生都很重要。
15. Not only hands-on skills but also teamwork spirit _____ in workplace practice.
A. matter B. matters C. mattered D. mattering
【答案】B
【考点】主谓一致(就近原则:not only...but also...)
【解析】not only A but also B 遵循就近原则,谓语随就近主语B(teamwork spirit 单数)变化,用单数matters。句意:实操技能和团队精神在职场实践中都很重要。
16. Ten yuan _____ enough for the simple office supplies needed today.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】A
【考点】主谓一致(金钱数量整体概念)
【解析】金钱数量作主语,视作整体,谓语用单数。ten yuan整体指代一笔费用,用is。句意:十元足够购买今日所需的简易办公用品。
17. Everyone who finishes the internship _____ a formal practice certificate.
A. get B. gets C. got D. getting
【答案】B
【考点】主谓一致(everyone单数主语)
【解析】everyone作主语,谓语动词永远用单数,本句一般现在时,用gets。句意:每位完成实习的人都会获得正式的实践证书。
18. Few of the interns _____ familiar with the new office software at first.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】B
【考点】主谓一致(few复数主语)
【解析】few指代“少数人”,表示复数概念,作主语谓语用复数are。句意:起初,少数实习生熟悉这款新办公软件。
19. Working independently and communicating with colleagues _____ basic workplace abilities.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
【答案】B
【考点】主谓一致(非谓语并列不同概念)
【解析】两个动名词分别指代“独立工作”和“人际沟通”两种不同的职场能力,视作复数主语,谓语用are。句意:独立工作和与人沟通是基本的职场能力。
20. The rest of the internship time _____ spent on professional skill training.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】A
【考点】主谓一致(the rest of 用法)
【解析】the rest of + 不可数名词(time),谓语动词用单数;本句为被动语态,用is。句意:剩余的实习时间将用于专业技能培训。
21. Many a young intern _____ great progress in practical work every month.
A. make B. makes C. made D. making
【答案】B
【考点】主谓一致(many a 特殊用法)
【解析】many a + 单数名词,意为“许多”,形式上为单数,作主语谓语动词用单数makes。句意:许多年轻实习生每月在实操工作中都取得很大进步。
22. No one except the team leaders _____ the whole internship arrangement.
A. know B. knows C. knew D. knowing
【答案】B
【考点】主谓一致(就远原则:except)
【解析】except引导修饰成分,谓语动词遵循就远原则,随真正主语no one(单数)变化,用knows。句意:除了组长,没人了解完整的实习安排。
23. All that the interns need _____ patience and carefulness in daily work.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】A
【考点】主谓一致(不定代词从句主语)
【解析】all指代抽象事物、泛指一切时,视作单数,谓语用单数is。本句指代实习所需的所有素养,为抽象概念。句意:实习生日常工作所需的一切就是耐心和细心。
24. Either writing reports or sorting data _____ my main internship work.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】A
【考点】主谓一致(就近原则:or)
【解析】or连接两个主语,遵循就近原则,靠近谓语的主语sorting data为单数概念,谓语用is。句意:写报告或整理数据是我的主要实习工作。
25. Over two weeks of internship _____ helped me understand real workplace life.
A. have B. has C. having D. had
【答案】B
【考点】主谓一致(时间段整体概念)
【解析】over two weeks 指代一段完整的实习时光,视作整体,谓语动词用单数has。句意:两周多的实习让我了解了真实的职场生活。
三、短语填空:共10小题,每小题3分,共30分。
请从以下短语中选择合适的短语填入空格,每个短语仅用一次:
in conclusion be applied to succeed in doing major in a variety of
the number of take part in with the help of work as provide ...with...
26. I ________ computer science when I studied at vocational school.
【答案】majored in
【考点】动词短语 major in 主修;时态变形
【详细解析】major in 后接专业名称,表示 “主修某专业”;从句中 studied 为一般过去时,主句谓语动词 major 使用过去式 majored。句意:我在职校读书时主修计算机科学。
27. ________ my professional teacher, I finished all difficult operation tasks.
【答案】With the help of
【考点】介词短语 with the help of 在…… 的帮助下
【详细解析】该短语放句首首字母大写,后接人 / 事物,在句中作伴随状语;区分 help oneself to(自取),本短语侧重 “借助他人帮助”。句意:在专业老师的帮助下,我完成了所有难度较大的操作任务。
28. After two years of study, he ________ designing mechanical equipment independently.
【答案】succeeded in doing
【考点】固定搭配 succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事
【详细解析】in 是介词,后面必须接动名词;动作发生在过去,succeed 变为过去式 succeeded;in 后接 doing 形式,符合搭配规则。句意:经过两年学习,他成功独立设计机械设备。
29. He wants to ________ a technical maintenance engineer after graduation.
【答案】work as
【考点】动词短语 work as 担任(某种职业)
【详细解析】work as 后接职业名词,表示从事某类工作;want to 后接动词原形,因此 work 用原形。句意:他毕业后想担任一名设备维修技术员。
30. Our school offers ________ skill courses for students to choose from.
【答案】a variety of
【考点】数量短语 a variety of 各种各样的
【详细解析】a variety of + 可数名词复数,作定语修饰 courses;区别 the number of(…… 的数量),本短语侧重 “种类多”。句意:我校开设各种各样的技能课程供学生选择。
31. Companies ________ students ________ internship chances every summer vacation.
【答案】provide; with
【考点】固定搭配 provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物
【详细解析】一般现在时,主语 companies 为复数,谓语动词用原形 provide;固定结构 provide + 人 + with + 物品,不可调换介词。句意:企业每年暑假都会为学生提供实习机会。32. ________ new interns in our factory is increasing year by year.
【答案】The number of
【考点】数量短语 the number of …… 的数量
【详细解析】the number of + 名词复数,作主语时谓语动词用单数;区别 a number of(许多),后者谓语用复数;句首首字母大写。句意:我厂新实习生的数量逐年上涨。
33. A number of students will ________ the school practical training next week.
【答案】take part in
【考点】 take part in 参加(活动、实训)
【详细解析】a number of 修饰复数名词 students,句首大写;will 后接动词原形 take part in,多用于参加群体性实践活动。句意:许多学生下周将参加校内实训。
34. This safety rule ________ all workshop workers.
【答案】is applied to
【考点】被动短语 be applied to 适用于
【详细解析】apply to 主动含义为 “适用于”;本句主语 rule 和 apply 是被动关系,意为 “规则被应用于人群”;主语单数,be 动词用 is。句意:这条安全规范适用于所有车间工作人员。
35.________, choosing a clear career path can make your vocational study more targeted.
【答案】In conclusion;
【考点】 in conclusion 总之(总结短语)
【详细解析】in conclusion 用于句首总结全文,首字母大写;句意:总之,选好清晰的职业道路能让你的职业学习更有目标。
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编写说明:本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》(语文版2022版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。
每个单元设置AB卷,A卷为基础巩固卷,侧重基础考点训练,帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点;B卷为能力提升卷,注重知识整合与全面检测,引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷,模拟实战情境,聚焦解题能力突破,全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
《英语 基础模块3》(语文版2022版)《单元过关卷》
Unit 4 My Internship Experience
A卷·基础巩固
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、语音辨析:共5小题,每小题2分,共 10分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
读下列单词,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出画线部分发音不同的一项。
1. A. he B. pen C. bed D. red
2. A. bike B. sit C. milk D. six
3. A. home B. hot C. dog D. lot
4. A. book B. look C. cook D. moon
5. A. smart B. sad C. sugar D. sunny
二、英语知识运用:本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
6. Either the manager or the senior staff _____ to guide the interns in workplace rules.
A. plan B. plans C. planning D. planned
7. Nobody in the internship group _____ late for work during the whole month.
A. be B. are C. is D. were
8. A number of new interns _____ joined the marketing department this term.
A. has B. have C. is D. are
9. The number of students taking part in the factory internship _____ fifty.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
10. Reading workplace manuals and learning professional skills _____ necessary for interns.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
11. Each intern and each trainer _____ a daily work report to fill in.
A. have B. has C. having D. had
12. None of the internship task _____ difficult for hard-working students.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
13. There _____ a lot of practical skills to learn during the internship.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
14. The company’s rules and regulations _____ important for every new intern.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
15. Not only hands-on skills but also teamwork spirit _____ in workplace practice.
A. matter B. matters C. mattered D. mattering
16. Ten yuan _____ enough for the simple office supplies needed today.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
17. Everyone who finishes the internship _____ a formal practice certificate.
A. get B. gets C. got D. getting
18. Few of the interns _____ familiar with the new office software at first.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
19. Working independently and communicating with colleagues _____ basic workplace abilities.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
20. The rest of the internship time _____ spent on professional skill training.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
21. Many a young intern _____ great progress in practical work every month.
A. make B. makes C. made D. making
22. No one except the team leaders _____ the whole internship arrangement.
A. know B. knows C. knew D. knowing
23. All that the interns need _____ patience and carefulness in daily work.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
24. Either writing reports or sorting data _____ my main internship work.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
25. Over two weeks of internship _____ helped me understand real workplace life.
A. have B. has C. having D. had
三、短语填空:共10小题,每小题3分,共30分。
请从以下短语中选择合适的短语填入空格,每个短语仅用一次:
in conclusion be applied to succeed in doing major in a variety of
the number of take part in with the help of work as provide ...with...
26.I ________ computer science when I studied at vocational school.
27. ________ my professional teacher, I finished all difficult operation tasks.
28. After two years of study, he ________ designing mechanical equipment independently.
29. He wants to ________ a technical maintenance engineer after graduation.
30. Our school offers ________ skill courses for students to choose from.
31. Companies ________ students ________ internship chances every summer vacation.
32. ________ new interns in our factory is increasing year by year.
33. A number of students will ________ the school practical training next week.
34. This safety rule ________ all workshop workers.
35.________, choosing a clear career path can make your vocational study more targeted.
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