Unit 3 Places we live in（单元自测·基础卷）英语人教PEP版四年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 人教PEP版四年级上册Unit 3“Places we live in”基础卷，以“社区生活”为真实情境，融合听、说、读、写技能，适配单元复习，助力语言能力与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |图文匹配|5题5分|社区场所词汇|结合参观情境，考查图文转换能力| |任务型阅读|5题5分|地图标注与信息判断|真实地图应用，培养信息提取与分析能力| |书面表达|1题5分|There be句型及活动描述|创设邻居介绍场景，提升语言组织与表达能力|

听力考试正式开始。出发前，同学们提前了解了敬老院所在的社区，听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。One. there is a library . in the community. There is a library in the community. Two. there is a . nice park over there. There is a nice park over there. Three children can play in the playground. Children can play in the playground. For there is a gym too. You can play basketball there. There is a gym too. You can play basketball there. Five, there is a shop, people can go shopping there. There is a shop. People can go shopping there. Listen to the next question. 听同学们对社区环境的讨论，选择正确答案，听两遍。Number one, look, there is a gym over there. Really, let's go in. Look. there is a gym . over there. Really, let's go . and see. Number two, there is a太极。club。Wow, there are many people. There is a太极club。Wow, there are many people. Number three, john, there is a beautiful park. great. Let's do some sports. John, there is a beautiful park. great. Let's do some sports. Number four, there is a nice shop in the museum. People can buy books and pencils there. There is a nice shop in the museum. People can buy books and pencils there. Number five, mike, what's your favorite place in the community? My . favorite place is the playground. I often play football there. Mike, what's your favorite place in the community? My favorite place is the playground. I often play football there. Listen to the next question. 听短文，判断下列句子正误。Hi, my name is mary. My community is big and beautiful. There is a nice park in my community. I can take a walk with my parents. There is a big playground too. My sister likes the best. Look, there are two toilets. What's that? It's a tag club. There are many people. Do you like reading books? There is a small library in my community too. I often read books there. Do you like my community? Hi, my name is mary. My community is big and beautiful. There is a nice park in my community. I can take a walk with my parents. There is a big playground too. My sister likes IT best. Look, there are two toilets. What's that? It's a tag club. There are many people. Do you like reading books? There is a small library in my community too. I often read books there. Do you like my community? Listen to the next question. 听录音，根据所听内容填空。One. there is a playground . near my home. I often play basketball there. There is a playground near my home. I often play basketball all there too. There is a big . shop in my community. There is a big shop in my community. Three. we can read many . books in the library. We can read many books in the library. Four, people . often take . a walk in the park. People often take a walk in the park. Five, I want . to go to . gym to do sports. I want to go to gym to do sports. 听力部分到此结束。 Unit 3 Places we live in（单元自测·基础卷） 人教PEP版新教材四年级上册 参考解析 听力部分（40分） 一、出发前，同学们提前了解了敬老院所在的社区。听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。(每小题2分，共10分) B A B B A 【详解】1. There is a library in the community. 2. There is a nice park over there. 3. Children can play in the playground. 4. There is a gym too. You can play basketball there. 5. There is a shop. People can go shopping there. 二、听同学们对社区环境的讨论，选择正确答案。(每小题2分，共10分) B A B A C 【详解】1. Look! There is a gym over there.Really?Let’s go and see. 2. There is a Taiji club. Wow, there are many people. 3. John,there is a beautiful park. Great! Let’s do some sports. 4. There is a nice shop in the museum. People can buy books and pencils there. 5. Mike, what’s your favorite place in the community?My favorite place is the playground.We can play football there. 三、听短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(每小题2分，共10分) T F F F T 【详解】听力材料: Hi! My name is Mary. My community is big and beautiful. There is a nice park in my community. I can take a walk with my parents. There is a big playground too. My sister likes it best. Look! There are two toilets. What’s that? It's a Taiji club. There are many people. Do you like reading books? There is a small library in my community too. I often read books there. Do you like my community? 四、听录音，根据所听内容填空。(每小题2分，共10分) playground shop library take gym 【详解】1. There is a playground near my home. I often play basketball there. 2. There is a big shop in my community. 3. We can read many books in the library. 4. People often take a walk in the park. 5. I want to go to gym to do sports. 笔试部分（60分） 五、【新题型·段落辨音】Sarah 在社区里发现一件趣事。读一读，选出包含所给单词画线部分且发音相同的单词。（每题1分，共5分） duckling，black，tick-tick，duck，back 【详解】句意：公园里有五只小鸭。它们有大大的黑眼睛。莎拉和他们玩游戏。有一个“滴答”的声音。哦！鸭妈妈回来了。本题考查辅音字母组合的发音。sock画线部分发音为/k/，duckling，black，tick-tick，duck，back中字母ck的发音与所给单词划线部分发音相同，均为/k/。抄写时，注意单词在四线三格中的占格，书写美观。故答案为duckling，black，tick-tick，duck，back。 六、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 1-5 BCCAB 6-10 ACAAA 1．B 【详解】句意：在课桌上___两本书。句子是there be句型，时态是一般现在时，two books两本书，是复数，be动词用are。 2．C 【详解】句意：我们的社区里有两间图书馆。句子是there be句型，空后是复数，be用are。 3．C 【详解】句意：学校里有一个体育馆吗？is there提问的句子用there is回答。 4．A 【详解】句意：我们社区里有一个公园和一个游乐场。本题考查there be句型的主谓一致。在there be句型中，当主语为多个并列名词时，be动词的形式通常遵循“就近原则”，即由第一个主语的单复数决定。本题第一个主语为单数“a park”，因此be动词用单数形式is。故选A。 5．B 【详解】句意：—玩具在哪里？—它们在盒子里。本题考查代词用法。toys为复数名词，答句代词需用复数they，动词用are，本题询问的位置不是颜色，故选B。 6．A 【详解】句意：—有一个体育馆。我们可以干什么？—_____。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。We can play basketball.我们可以打篮球。We can fly kites.我们可以放风筝。We can make a snowman.我们可以堆雪人。选项A符合题意，故选A。 7．C 【详解】句意：有一家医院。你可以在那里看到一个医生。本题考查there be句型和可数名词及其单复数。第一句是there be句型，主语a hospital是单数，be用is；第二句中不定冠词a后接可数名词的单数形式，doctor医生，符合题意，故选C。 8．A 【详解】句意：我有很多朋友。我们一起打篮球。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。play basketball打篮球，主语We是复数，后面的动词用原形，故选A。 9．A 【详解】句意：看！有一个操场。我们______吧。本题考查动词短语。do some sports做运动；cook做饭；clean the room打扫房间。根据句意可知操场是用来进行体育活动的场所，A符合句意，故选A。 10．A 【详解】句意：______里，有很多老物件和老照片。本题考查名词辨析，museum博物馆，shop商店，park公园，根据句意，A选项符合题意，故选A。 七、Lily和 Zhang Peng 在公园玩，他们在公园里看到了什么。请用 There is 或 There are补全句子。（每题1分，共5分） 1．There is 2．There are 3．There are 4．There is 5．There are 【详解】1．句意：公园里有一棵大树。a big tree是单数，用There is。 2．句意：树上有三只鸟。three birds是复数，用There are。 3．句意：树下有这么多花。many flowers是复数，用There are。 4．句意：还有一只狗。它真可爱。a dog是单数，用There is。 5．句意：公园里也有一些孩子。children是复数，用There are。 八、【新题型·图文匹配】Amy和John在社区志愿者的带领下参观社区场所。请根据描述给下列句子找到对应的图片，并将序号填在括号里。（每题1分，共5分） 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．C 【详解】1．句意：社区里有厕所。图片B是厕所，句图匹配。 2．句意：他们可以在游乐场上玩。图片D是游乐场，句图匹配。 3．句意：生病的人可以去医院。图片A是医院，句图匹配。 4．句意：社区里有一个公共汽车站。图片E是公共汽车站，句图匹配。 5．句意：公交车司机经常带孩子们去上学。图片C是公交车司机，句图匹配。 九、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分） 1． Where is 【详解】原句句意：银行在医院旁边。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是地点，用where提问，is提至主语前，故答案为Where，is。 2． are not 【详解】原句句意：我们的社区有两间商店。本题考查句型转换。there are的肯定句改为否定句，在are后加not，故答案为are，not。 3． Is there 【详解】原句句意：我的社区附近有一个公园。本题考查句型转换。there is的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把is提前，故答案为Is，there。 4． Where is 【详解】原句句意：我家在花园街。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是地点，用where提问，is提至主语前，故答案为Where，is。 5．I can read books in the library. 【详解】句意：你在图书馆可以做什么？本题考查句型转换。句子是特殊疑问句，根据实际情况可以说在图书馆可以看书，故答案为I can read books in the library. 十、【新题型·真实交际场景】阅读并补全对话，有一项多余。（每小题2分，共10分） 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．E 【导语】本文是有关社区设施的对话。 1．根据上句下午好，艾米。该句表达下午好，选C“下午好！” 2．根据下句是的。有一个游乐场。该句是有关社区的，选A“你的社区如此大。” 3．根据上句我们经常在那里玩。该句表达真好，选D“那真好。” 4．根据上句那是图书馆吗？这是be动词引导的一般疑问句，用Yes或者No回答，选B“不，不是。它是博物馆。” 5．根据上句是的。该句介绍博物馆，选E“我们也可以“听”它们。” 十一、阅读理解，选出合适的选项。（每小题1分，共5分） 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文是莫妮卡、杰夫和大卫分别介绍自己最喜欢的地方。莫妮卡喜欢图书馆，杰夫喜欢公园，大卫喜欢操场。 【详解】1．句意：图书馆里有______台电脑。根据“There are many books and five computers.”可知有5台电脑，故选C。 2．句意：莫妮卡最好的朋友是谁？Jeff杰夫。Lily莉莉。David大卫。根据“I like to read books with my best friend Lily in the library.”可知是莉莉，故选B。 3．句意：杰夫最喜欢的地方是______。library图书馆；park公园；playground操场；根据“My favourite place is the park.”可知是公园，故选B。 4．句意：画线词组“recreation facilities”意思是______。结合“I often play games there with my brother.”可知在操场玩游戏，推测该词组意思是娱乐设施，故选C。 5．句意：大卫和他哥哥经常在操场______。take a walk散步；read books读书；play games玩游戏；根据“I often play games there with my brother.”可知是玩游戏，故选C。 十二、【新题型·任务型阅读】根据图片，完成下列题目。（每小题1分，共5分） 1． A F E B D G C H 2． T T 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个小区的布局地图。 【详解】1．(1) 图中是一家医院，hospital医院，符合题意。 (2) 图中是一所学校，school学校，符合题意。 (3) 图中是一个运动场，playground运动场，符合题意。 (4) 图中是一个厕所，toilet厕所，符合题意。 (5) 图中是一个公园，park公园，符合题意。 (6) 图中是一个公交车站，bus stop公交车站，符合题意。 (7) 图中是一个商店，shop商店，符合题意。 (8) 图中是一个宠物医院，pet hospital宠物医院，符合题意。 2．(1) 句意：有一个商店。我们可以在那里购物。图中有一个商店，可以在里面购物，句子与地图相符。 (2) 句意：有一个运动场。我们可以在那里玩。图中有一个运动场，可以在里面玩，句子与地图相符。 十三、Jack想向新来的邻居介绍自己居住的社区，请你帮他描述一下，包括社区里有什么地方以及人们在这些地方做什么。要求：至少5句话，语句通顺，书写规范。（5分） 【参考范文】 My Community I live in a beautiful community. There is a big park. People often take a walk and do exercise there. There is also a library. We can borrow books and read in it. There are some shops, too. We can buy all kinds of things. I like my community very much. 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求以第一人称介绍自己的社区。可以写一写社区里有什么地方以及人们在这些地方做什么等。注意文章时态为一般现在时态，句子数量要符合要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：a big park一个大公园，take a walk散步，do exercise锻炼，library图书馆，borrow books借书，shops商店；buy买 参考句型：I …；There is …；There are …；We can … 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 Places we live in（单元自测·基础卷） 人教PEP版新教材四年级上册 （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 十三 总分 得分 听力部分（40分） 一、出发前，同学们提前了解了敬老院所在的社区。听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。(每小题2分，共10分) ( ) 1. A．       B． ( ) 2. A．       B． ( ) 3. A．           B． ( ) 4. A．       B． ( ) 5. A．       B． 二、听同学们对社区环境的讨论，选择正确答案。(每小题2分，共10分) ( ) 1. There is a ______ over there. A．library             B．gym     C． playground ( ) 2. There are many people in the ______ club. A．dance             B．singing     C． Taiji ( ) 3. They ______ in the beautiful park. A．take a walk        B．do some sports       C． draw pictures ( ) 4. People can buy ______ and pencils in the shop. A．books             B．gifts     C． clothes ( ) 5. Mike likes the playground. He often ______ there. A．           B．              C． 三、听短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(每小题2分，共10分) ( ) 1. There is a nice park in the community. ( ) 2. There is a playground. Mary likes it best. ( ) 3. There is one toilet. ( ) 4. There is a gym. There are many people. ( ) 5. People can read books in the library. 四、听录音，根据所听内容填空。(每小题2分，共10分) 1. There is a ______ near my home. I often play basketball there. 2. There is a big ______ in my community. 3. We can read many books in the ______. 4. People often ______ a walk in the park after dinner. 5. I want to go to the ______ to do sports. 笔试部分（60分） 五、【新题型·段落辨音】Sarah 在社区里发现一件趣事。读一读，选出包含所给单词画线部分且发音相同的单词。（每题1分，共5分） There are five ducklings in the park. They have big black eyes. Sarah plays games with them. There is a “tick-tick” sound. Oh! The mother duck is back. Sock: ______________________________________________________ 六、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） ( )1．There _________ two books on the desk. A．have B．are C．is ( )2．There _________ two libraries in our community. A．is B．am C．are ( )3．—Is there a gym in the school? —_______ A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．Yes, there is. ( )4．There _______ a park and a playground in our community. A．is B．are C．have ( )5．—Where are the toys? —________ A．It’s in the box. B．They are in the box. C．They are blue. ( )6．—There is a gym. What can we do? —_______ A．We can play basketball. B．We can fly kites. C．We can make a snowman. ( )7．There __________ a hospital. You can see a __________ there. A．is; doctors B．are; doctors C．is; doctor ( )8．I have many friends. We ______ basketball together. A．play B．plays C．does ( )9．Look! There is a playground. Let’s ______. A．do some sports B．cook C．clean the room ( )10．In the ______, there are many old things and photos. A．museum B．shop C．park 七、Lily和 Zhang Peng 在公园玩，他们在公园里看到了什么。请用 There is 或 There are补全句子。（每题1分，共5分） 1． a big tree in the park. 2． three birds in the tree. 3． so many flowers under the tree. 4． also a dog. It is so cute. 5． some children in the park too. The children and a little dog are walking under a big tree. 八、【新题型·图文匹配】Amy和John在社区志愿者的带领下参观社区场所。请根据描述给下列句子找到对应的图片，并将序号填在括号里。（每题1分，共5分） A．  B．  C．   D．  E. ( )1．There are toilets in the community. ( )2．They can play in the playground. ( )3．Sick people can go to the hospital. ( )4．There is a bus stop in the community. ( )5．The bus driver often takes children to school. 九、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分） 1．The bank is beside the hospital. (对划线部分提问) _________ ________ the bank? 2．There are two shops in our community. (改为否定句) There _________ _________ two shops in our community. 3．There is a park near my community. (改为一般疑问句) _________ _________ a park near your community? 4．My home is on Garden Street. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ your home? 5．【新情境·联系实际】What can you do in the library? (根据实际情况进行回答) _________________________________________________________________________ 十、【新题型·真实交际场景】阅读并补全对话，有一项多余。（每小题2分，共10分） Sarah: Good afternoon, Amy. Amy: 1 Sarah: 2 Amy: Yes. There is a playground. We often play there. Sarah: 3 Is that a library? Amy: 4 There are some old things and photos. Sarah: Can we read stories about them there? Amy: Yes. 5 Sarah: Let’s go and see! A．Your community is so big. B．No, it isn’t. It’s a museum. C．Good afternoon! D．That’s nice. E．We can also “hear” them. 十一、阅读理解，选出合适的选项。（每小题1分，共5分） My favourite place is the library. There are many books and five computers. I like to read books with my best friend Lily in the library. —Monica My favourite place is the park. It’s beautiful. I can take a walk and do some sports there. —Jeff I like the playground. It’s a great place. There are many recreation facilities. I often play games there with my brother. —David ( )1．There are _________ computers in the library. A．3 B．4 C．5 ( )2．Who is Monica’s best friend? A．Jeff. B．Lily. C．David. ( )3．Jeff’s favourite place is the _________. A．library B．park C．playground ( )4．【新考法·语义探究】The underlined phrase (画线词组) “recreation facilities” means “_________”. A．阅读设备 B．观赏景点 C．娱乐设施 ( )5．David and his brother often _________ on the playground. A．take a walk B．read books C．play games 十二、【新题型·任务型阅读】根据图片，完成下列题目。（每小题1分，共5分） 1．看地图标注好地点，请帮她将选项代号A/B/C．..填在横线上。（4分） A．hospital   B．toilet   C． shop   D．park E. playground   F. school   G. bus stop   H. pet hospital 2．Ella 向大家介绍小区情况，根据上面地图判断对“T”或错 “F”。（1分） (1) There is a shop. We can go shopping (购物) there. ( ) (2) There is a playground. We can play there. ( ) 十三、Jack想向新来的邻居介绍自己居住的社区，请你帮他描述一下，包括社区里有什么地方以及人们在这些地方做什么。要求：至少5句话，语句通顺，书写规范。（5分） _________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $