Unit 1 What's on your plate 核心语法（专项训练）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦外研版五年级上册Unit 1核心语法，通过分层题型系统训练be动词用法、名词复数、some/any辨析及句型转换，夯实语言能力与学习能力基础。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |be动词填空|10题|基础语法填空|从单句主谓一致切入，覆盖there be句型与系表结构| |单词适当形式填空|10题|词形转换应用|包含名词复数（tomato→tomatoes）、动词三单/否定等变化规则| |some/any填空|10题|代词辨析训练|区分肯定句、否定句及疑问句中不定代词的使用场景| |单项选择|10题|综合语法选择|整合前序知识点，考查语法规则在语境中的灵活应用| |句型转换|5题|句式结构转换|从陈述句到疑问句/否定句的句式变化，强化语法逻辑链|

外研版五年级英语上册 Unit 1 What's on your plate? 核心语法专项训练 一、用 am / is / are 填空 1. There ______ some rice on my plate. 2. There ______ some vegetables in the bowl. 3. This ______ my favourite food. 4. The apples ______ sweet and fresh. 5. I ______ hungry now. 6. There ______ no juice in the glass. 7. These foods ______ good for our body. 8. The fish ______ very delicious. 9. We ______ eating healthy food. 10. It ______ important to eat well. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I have some ______ (vegetable) for lunch. 2. Let’s ______ (eat) some healthy food. 3. She ______ (like) eating fruit every day. 4. There are two ______ (tomato) on the plate. 5. Do you ______ (want) some rice? 6. My brother ______ (not like) carrots. 7. Eating fruit ______ (make) us healthy. 8. We should ______ (have) balanced food. 9. I’d like some ______ (potato). 10. They ______ (be) good for your health. 三、用 some / any 填空 1. I have ______ bread and milk for breakfast. 2. There isn’t ______ meat on the plate. 3. Would you like ______ juice? 4. Are there ______ bananas in the fridge? 5. She wants ______ vegetables for dinner. 6. We don’t have ______ apples today. 7. There is ______ water in the bottle. 8. Do you have ______ eggs? 9. I can get ______ fruit for you. 10. There aren’t ______ cakes on the table. 四、单项选择 ( ) 1. There ______ some milk on the desk. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 2. I’d like ______ vegetables. A. any B. some C. a ( ) 3. —______ on your plate? —Some rice and fish. A. What’s B. Where’s C. How’s ( ) 4. She ______ like sweet food. A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t ( ) 5. Let’s ______ healthy food every day. A. eat B. eats C. eating ( ) 6. There are many ______ on the plate. A. tomato B. tomatoes C. tomatos ( ) 7. —Do you want some noodles? —______ A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. No, I can’t. ( ) 8. Eating more vegetables ______ good for us. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 9. There isn’t ______ bread in the box. A. some B. any C. many ( ) 10. We need ______ balanced diet. A. a B. an C. / 五、句型转换 1. There is some rice on my plate.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ ______ rice on your plate? 2. I like eating fruit.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ eating fruit. 3. There are some vegetables in the bowl.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ vegetables in the bowl. 4. I have some tomatoes for lunch.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you have for lunch? 5. She wants some juice.（改为一般疑问句） ______ she ______ any juice? 参考答案 一、用 am / is / are 填空 1.is 2.are 3.is 4.are 5.am 6.is 7.are 8.is 9.are 10.is 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.vegetables 2.eat 3.likes 4.tomatoes 5.want 6.doesn’t like 7.makes 8.have 9.potatoes 10.are 三、用 some / any 填空 1.some 2.any 3.some 4.any 5.some 6.any 7.some 8.any 9.some 10.any 四、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.A 五、句型转换 1.Is there any 2.don’t like 3.aren’t any 4.What do 5.Does; want 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $