Unit 5 Keeping our city clean 单元阅读理解专项- 2026-2027学年上学期英语六年级上册（译林版三起·新教材）

**基本信息** 聚焦“城市清洁”主题，通过10篇梯度短文系统训练细节理解与主旨把握，融合语言能力与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |判断正误|5篇（如Bobby扔香蕉皮事件）|考查事实细节比对与逻辑判断|从具体行为事例到清洁活动类型，再到原因与做法，形成“现象-行动-意义”认知链条| |单项选择|5篇（如plogging活动介绍）|涵盖细节查找、词义猜测及主旨归纳|围绕“保持城市清洁”核心，整合事件描述、活动说明与价值阐释，层层递进建构主题认知|

Unit 5 Keeping our city clean 单元阅读理解专项- 2026-2027学年上学期英语六年级上册（译林版三起·新教材） Passage 1（判断正(T)误(F)） Bobby's banana skin One day, Bobby and Tina walked home together. They talked about their school day happily. Bobby ate a banana on the way. Then he threw the banana skin on the ground. Tina saw it and said, "Bobby, you shouldn't do that. It makes the street dirty." Bobby said sorry and wanted to pick it up. But it was too late. Billy walked over and fell down. He hurt his knee. Bobby helped Billy stand up. Tina cleaned the street. Then they walked Billy home together. Billy's mother was happy to see them. She gave some bananas to the children. Bobby looked at the bananas and felt very sorry. ( ) 1. Bobby and Tina went to school together. ( ) 2. Bobby threw the banana skin on the ground. ( ) 3. Tina thought the banana skin made the street dirty. ( ) 4. Billy fell down because of the banana skin. ( ) 5. Billy's mother gave them some apples. Passage 2（单项选择） Let's go plogging Su Hai's family will go plogging this Saturday morning. Plogging is a sport: people jog and pick up rubbish at the same time. It can keep people healthy and make the city clean too. Liu Tao hears about it and wants to join them. They will meet at the school gate at nine o'clock. Then they will go to the park together. Many other classmates also want to join. Su Yang will bring rubbish bags for everyone. They all think it will be a fun and meaningful day. They plan to go plogging again next weekend. ( ) 1. Su Hai's family will ______ this Saturday morning. A. go shopping B. go plogging C. go swimming ( ) 2. Plogging means jogging and ______ at the same time. A. picking up rubbish B. taking pictures C. eating food ( ) 3. They will meet at ______ at nine o'clock. A. the park gate B. the school gate C. the bus stop ( ) 4. ______ will bring rubbish bags. A. Su Hai B. Liu Tao C. Su Yang ( ) 5. They think plogging is ______. A. boring B. difficult C. fun and meaningful Passage 3（判断正(T)误(F)） A cleaning group Yang Ling wants to start a cleaning group at school. The group will clean a different place every weekend. This weekend, they will help clean Happy Tree Park. Yang Ling will bring rubbish bags. Liu Tao will pick up rubbish and sweep the ground. Wang Bing will put the rubbish into the rubbish bin. Many students want to join the group. They want to do something to keep their city clean. They all say it will be a busy but wonderful day. ( ) 1. Yang Ling wants to start a cleaning group. ( ) 2. The group will clean the library every weekend. ( ) 3. This weekend, they will clean Happy Tree Park. ( ) 4. Liu Tao will bring rubbish bags. ( ) 5. Many students want to join the group. Passage 4（单项选择） Keep our city clean Our city is a beautiful place. But sometimes people throw rubbish on the ground. It makes the city dirty. Rubbish is bad for our city. Banana skins can make people fall down. Plastic bottles can hurt small animals. Dirty streets also make people feel unhappy. We can do many things to keep the city clean. We should put rubbish into the rubbish bin. We can also pick up rubbish when we see it. Small things can make our city more beautiful. ( ) 1. Throwing rubbish on the ground makes the city ______. A. dirty B. clean C. beautiful ( ) 2. ______ can make people fall down. A. Plastic bottles B. Banana skins C. Paper bags ( ) 3. We should put rubbish ______. A. on the ground B. in the tree C. into the rubbish bin ( ) 4. The underlined word "hurt" means ______ in Chinese. A. 保护 B. 伤害 C. 喂养 ( ) 5. The passage mainly tells us ______. A. why we should keep the city clean and what we can do B. how to play in the park C. where to find rubbish bins Passage 5（判断正(T)误(F)） Weekend cleaning activities There are two cleaning activities this weekend. The first one is plogging on Saturday. It starts at 8:30 in the morning. People will meet at the park gate. They will jog and pick up rubbish along the street. The second one is cleaning the streets on Sunday. It starts at nine o'clock. People will sweep the ground and put rubbish in order. They will meet at the school gate. Students from our school will take part in both activities. ( ) 1. There are three cleaning activities this weekend. ( ) 2. The plogging activity is on Saturday. ( ) 3. Plogging starts at 9:00 in the morning. ( ) 4. People will clean the streets on Sunday. ( ) 5. Students will meet at the park gate for the street cleaning. Passage 6（单项选择） A small good thing Last Sunday, Wang Bing walked to the library. He saw a banana skin on the ground. He thought, "Someone may fall down if I don't pick it up." So he walked over and picked up the banana skin. Then he threw it into the rubbish bin nearby. An old man saw this. He said, "Good boy! You help keep our city clean." Wang Bing felt very happy. He said, "It's a small thing. Everyone should do it." ( ) 1. Last Sunday, Wang Bing went to the ______. A. park B. library C. school ( ) 2. Wang Bing saw ______ on the ground. A. a storybook B. a plastic bottle C. a banana skin ( ) 3. Wang Bing ______ the banana skin. A. threw away B. picked up and threw into the bin C. kicked away ( ) 4. The old man thought Wang Bing was a ______ boy. A. good B. bad C. careless ( ) 5. What can we learn from the story? A. We should eat more bananas. B. Small good things help keep the city clean. C. We must walk to the library. Passage 7（判断正(T)误(F)） Keep our school clean Our school is like a small city. We should keep it clean too. Every day, we clean our classroom. We sweep the floor and pick up rubbish. We put rubbish into the rubbish bin. We also tell our classmates not to throw rubbish everywhere. If everyone keeps our school clean, our city will be cleaner too. Small good habits can make a big difference. ( ) 1. We should keep our school clean. ( ) 2. We clean the classroom every week. ( ) 3. We put rubbish into the desk. ( ) 4. We tell classmates not to throw rubbish everywhere. ( ) 5. Good habits at school can help make the city cleaner. Passage 8（单项选择） Two cleaning activities Activity 1: Plogging Activity 2: Street cleaning Day Saturday Sunday Time 8:30 a.m. 9:00 a.m. Meeting place Park gate School gate Things to do jog and pick up rubbish; take rubbish bags sweep the ground; put rubbish in order ( ) 1. Plogging is on ______. A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Friday ( ) 2. Street cleaning starts at ______. A. 8:30 a.m. B. 9:00 a.m. C. 9:30 a.m. ( ) 3. People will meet at ______ for plogging. A. the school gate B. the park gate C. the street corner ( ) 4. For street cleaning, people will ______. A. jog and pick up rubbish B. sweep the ground C. take photos ( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Both activities are about keeping the city clean. B. People needn't take rubbish bags for plogging. C. The two activities are on the same day. Passage 9（判断正(T)误(F)） Billy's change After he fell down on the banana skin, Billy learned a lesson. Now he never throws rubbish on the ground. He always puts rubbish into the rubbish bin. When he sees rubbish on the street, he picks it up too. He also tells his friends not to throw rubbish everywhere. He says, "Keeping our city clean is everyone's job." His friends all agree with him. ( ) 1. Billy fell down because of an apple skin. ( ) 2. Billy learned a lesson after he fell down. ( ) 3. Now Billy never throws rubbish on the ground. ( ) 4. Billy never picks up rubbish on the street. ( ) 5. Billy thinks everyone should help keep the city clean. Passage 10（单项选择） Why do we keep our city clean? A clean city is very important to everyone. First, a clean city is healthy. Dirty rubbish can make people sick. Second, a clean city is beautiful. We can have fun in clean parks and streets. Third, a clean city makes people feel happy. Everyone can do something. We can put rubbish in bins. We can pick up rubbish we see. We can also tell others to keep the city clean. Let's work together! ( ) 1. A clean city is ______ to everyone. A. important B. boring C. difficult ( ) 2. The passage tells us ______ reasons for keeping the city clean. A. two B. three C. four ( ) 3. Dirty rubbish can make people ______. A. sick B. happy C. excited ( ) 4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到)? A. Put rubbish in bins. B. Pick up rubbish we see. C. Plant more trees. ( ) 5. The writer wants us to ______. A. work together to keep the city clean B. stay at home every day C. learn more about cities 参考答案 篇目 答案 Passage 1 1.F 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.F Passage 2 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C Passage 3 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T Passage 4 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A Passage 5 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F Passage 6 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B Passage 7 1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T Passage 8 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A Passage 9 1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T Passage 10 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A ( 第 1 页 共 7 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $