第17卷 冠词综合-2027年安徽省（分类招生和对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦冠词核心考点，通过30道选择题系统覆盖泛指特指、固定搭配等考法，强化语言应用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |冠词综合|30题，涵盖专有名词、球类乐器、节日等|单项选择，考查不同语境中冠词（a/an/the/零冠词）的正确使用|从基础泛指特指到特殊情境（如姓氏复数、河流名称、固定搭配）的递进，构建完整冠词用法体系|

编写说明：【2027版】安徽省（分类招生和对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及安徽省历年真题编写。本套试卷共83份：第一部分是46份考点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择和阅读理解22份题型专题训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】安徽省（分类招生和对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》的第17卷，是冠词综合考点训练卷。 【2027版】安徽省（分类招生和对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》 第17卷 考点训练卷·冠词综合 考试时间：60分钟 满分：60分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语法和词汇（共30小题；每小题2分，满分60分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I saw ______ girl in red just now. ______ girl is my new classmate. A. a; The　　B. the; A　　C. an; The　　D. /; The 2.We usually have three meals ______ day. We have breakfast at 7 o'clock every morning. A. a; the　　B. the; /　　C. a; /　　D. /; the 3.______ Great Wall is ______ famous place of interest in the world. A. The; a　　B. A; the　　C. /; a　　D. The; the 4.My brother likes to play ______ football while I like to play ______ piano in my free time. A. the; the　　B. /; /　　C. /; the　　D. the; / 5. It is ______ useful book. I have read it for ______ hour. A. a; an　　B. an; a　　C. the; a　　D. /; an 6. After ______ school, we often play ______ basketball on the playground. A. the; the　　B. /; /　　C. a; /　　D. /; a 7. ______ Greens are going to Hainan for ______ summer holiday next week. A. The; /　　B. /; the　　C. A; the　　D. The; a 8. There is ______ "s" in the word "school". ______ letter "s" is the first one. A. a; The　　B. an; The　　C. an; A　　D. the; The 9. We all know that ______ moon goes around ______ earth every month. A. the; the　　B. /; /　　C. a; the　　D. the; / 10. My mother goes to ______ work by ______ bus every day. A. the; a　　B. /; /　　C. a; the　　D. /; the 11. It is ______ great honor to take part in ______ important meeting. A. a; an　　B. an; a　　C. the; an　　D. /; the 12. Where is Tom? - He is in ______ hospital. He got hurt in ______ accident yesterday. A. /; an　　B. the; an　　C. a; the　　D. /; the 13. I often go to ______ cinema with my friends on ______ Sunday evening. A. the; /　　B. /; the　　C. a; /　　D. the; a 14. ______ old man under the tree is ______ university teacher. A. The; a　　B. An; an　　C. The; an　　D. An; the 15. We can't see ______ sun at ______ night. A. the; /　　B. /; the　　C. a; /　　D. the; the 16. She is such ______ honest girl that we all want to make friends with her. A. a　　B. an　　C. the　　D. / 17. My father usually reads ______ newspaper in ______ evening after dinner. A. the; the　　B. /; /　　C. a; /　　D. the; / 18. There is ______ orange on the table. ______ orange looks very fresh. A. an; The　　B. a; An　　C. the; An　　D. /; The 19. In China, ______ Children's Day is on June 1st every year. A. the　　B. a　　C. an　　D. / 20. He is always ______ first one to get to the classroom in our class. A. a　　B. an　　C. the　　D. / 21. I had ______ wonderful time in ______ park last weekend. A. a; the　　B. /; the　　C. a; /　　D. the; a 22. ______ water in the cup is not clean. You can't drink it directly. A. The　　B. A　　C. An　　D. / 23. My deskmate can play ______ guitar very well, and she won ______ first prize in the competition. A. the; the　　B. /; /　　C. the; /　　D. /; the 24. It is said that ______ elephant is ______ useful animal for the local people. A. an; a　　B. the; a　　C. an; an　　D. /; the 25. We usually go swimming in ______ summer, and go skating in ______ winter. A. the; the　　B. /; /　　C. a; a　　D. the; / 26. He is from ______ European country, and he is ______ 18-year-old boy. A. a; an　　B. an; a　　C. the; an　　D. /; the 27. ______ Huanghe River is the second longest river in China. A. The　　B. A　　C. An　　D. / 28. Don't make ______ noise in ______ class. The teacher is giving a lesson. A. a; /　　B. the; the　　C. /; a　　D. an; the 29. My grandma is in ______ bad health, so she can't go out for a long walk. A. the　　B. a　　C. an　　D. / 30. Do you know ______ man standing at the door? - Yes, he is ______ friend of my father's. A. the; a　　B. a; the　　C. an; a　　D. the; / 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】安徽省（分类招生和对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及安徽省历年真题编写。本套试卷共83份：第一部分是46份考点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择和阅读理解22份题型专题训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】安徽省（分类招生和对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》的第17卷，是冠词综合考点训练卷。 【2027版】安徽省（分类招生和对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》 第17卷 考点训练卷·冠词综合 考试时间：60分钟 满分：60分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语法和词汇（共30小题；每小题2分，满分60分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I saw ______ girl in red just now. ______ girl is my new classmate. A. a; The　　B. the; A　　C. an; The　　D. /; The 【答案】A 【解析】第一空首次提及“一个女孩”表泛指，girl以辅音音素开头用a；第二空特指上文提到的女孩，用定冠词the。 2.We usually have three meals ______ day. We have breakfast at 7 o'clock every morning. A. a; the　　B. the; /　　C. a; /　　D. /; the 【答案】C 【解析】第一空a day表“每一天”泛指；第二空三餐名词前无特指含义，用零冠词。 3.______ Great Wall is ______ famous place of interest in the world. A. The; a　　B. A; the　　C. /; a　　D. The; the 【答案】A 【解析】第一空由普通名词构成的专有风景名胜前加the；第二空表“一处著名景点”泛指，用a。 4.My brother likes to play ______ football while I like to play ______ piano in my free time. A. the; the　　B. /; /　　C. /; the　　D. the; / 【答案】C 【解析】球类运动名词前用零冠词；西洋乐器名词前必须加定冠词the。 5. It is ______ useful book. I have read it for ______ hour. A. a; an　　B. an; a　　C. the; a　　D. /; an 【答案】A 【解析】useful以辅音音素开头用a；hour以元音音素开头用an，均表泛指“一本/一小时”。 6. After ______ school, we often play ______ basketball on the playground. A. the; the　　B. /; /　　C. a; /　　D. /; a 【答案】B 【解析】after school是固定习语用零冠词；球类运动basketball前不加冠词，用零冠词。 7. ______ Greens are going to Hainan for ______ summer holiday next week. A. The; /　　B. /; the　　C. A; the　　D. The; a 【答案】A 【解析】“the + 姓氏复数”表一家人；季节名词summer前泛指假期用零冠词。 8. There is ______ "s" in the word "school". ______ letter "s" is the first one. A. a; The　　B. an; The　　C. an; A　　D. the; The 【答案】B 【解析】字母s读音以元音音素开头用an；第二空特指上文提到的字母，用the。 9. We all know that ______ moon goes around ______ earth every month. A. the; the　　B. /; /　　C. a; the　　D. the; / 【答案】A 【解析】moon和earth都是世界独一无二的天体，前面都要加定冠词the。 10. My mother goes to ______ work by ______ bus every day. A. the; a　　B. /; /　　C. a; the　　D. /; the 【答案】B 【解析】go to work是固定习语用零冠词；by后接交通工具bus前不加冠词，用零冠词。 11. It is ______ great honor to take part in ______ important meeting. A. a; an　　B. an; a　　C. the; an　　D. /; the 【答案】A 【解析】honor此处抽象名词具体化表“一件荣幸的事”，以辅音音素开头用a；important以元音音素开头用an。 12. Where is Tom? - He is in ______ hospital. He got hurt in ______ accident yesterday. A. /; an　　B. the; an　　C. a; the　　D. /; the 【答案】A 【解析】in hospital表“住院”抽象含义用零冠词；accident首次提及表泛指，以元音音素开头用an。 13. I often go to ______ cinema with my friends on ______ Sunday evening. A. the; /　　B. /; the　　C. a; /　　D. the; a 【答案】A 【解析】go to the cinema是固定习语加the；星期名词Sunday前泛指用零冠词。 14. ______ old man under the tree is ______ university teacher. A. The; a　　B. An; an　　C. The; an　　D. An; the 【答案】A 【解析】第一空特指树下的老人用the；university以辅音音素开头，表泛指用a。 15. We can't see ______ sun at ______ night. A. the; /　　B. /; the　　C. a; /　　D. the; the 【答案】A 【解析】sun是独一无二的天体加the；at night是固定习语用零冠词。 16. She is such ______ honest girl that we all want to make friends with her. A. a　　B. an　　C. the　　D. / 【答案】B 【解析】honest以元音音素开头，such an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数是固定搭配。 17. My father usually reads ______ newspaper in ______ evening after dinner. A. the; the　　B. /; /　　C. a; /　　D. the; / 【答案】A 【解析】read the newspaper是固定表达加the；in the evening是固定习语加the。 18. There is ______ orange on the table. ______ orange looks very fresh. A. an; The　　B. a; An　　C. the; An　　D. /; The 【答案】A 【解析】orange以元音音素开头，首次提及表泛指用an；第二空特指桌上的橙子用the。 19. In China, ______ Children's Day is on June 1st every year. A. the　　B. a　　C. an　　D. / 【答案】D 【解析】以Day结尾的节日名称前，用零冠词，不需要加任何冠词。 20. He is always ______ first one to get to the classroom in our class. A. a　　B. an　　C. the　　D. / 【答案】C 【解析】序数词first表示顺序“第一个”时，前面必须搭配定冠词the。 21. I had ______ wonderful time in ______ park last weekend. A. a; the　　B. /; the　　C. a; /　　D. the; a 【答案】A 【解析】have a good/wonderful time是固定搭配加a；特指双方知晓的公园用the。 22. ______ water in the cup is not clean. You can't drink it directly. A. The　　B. A　　C. An　　D. / 【答案】A 【解析】特指杯子里的这杯水，是被后置定语限定的特定事物，用定冠词the。 23. My deskmate can play ______ guitar very well, and she won ______ first prize in the competition. A. the; the　　B. /; /　　C. the; /　　D. /; the 【答案】A 【解析】西洋乐器guitar前加the；序数词first修饰prize表顺序，前面加the。 24. It is said that ______ elephant is ______ useful animal for the local people. A. an; a　　B. the; a　　C. an; an　　D. /; the 【答案】B 【解析】the + 单数名词表一类事物，此处the elephant指代大象这一物种；useful以辅音音素开头用a。 25. We usually go swimming in ______ summer, and go skating in ______ winter. A. the; the　　B. /; /　　C. a; a　　D. the; / 【答案】B 【解析】表示季节的名词前，泛指季节时，前后都使用零冠词。 26. He is from ______ European country, and he is ______ 18-year-old boy. A. a; an　　B. an; a　　C. the; an　　D. /; the 【答案】A 【解析】European以辅音音素开头用a；18读音以元音音素开头用an，均表泛指。 27. ______ Huanghe River is the second longest river in China. A. The　　B. A　　C. An　　D. / 【答案】A 【解析】表示江河的专有名词前，必须搭配定冠词the，是定冠词的高频考点。 28. Don't make ______ noise in ______ class. The teacher is giving a lesson. A. a; /　　B. the; the　　C. /; a　　D. an; the 【答案】A 【解析】make a noise是固定搭配；in class是固定习语表“在课堂上”，用零冠词。 29. My grandma is in ______ bad health, so she can't go out for a long walk. A. the　　B. a　　C. an　　D. / 【答案】D 【解析】in bad health是固定习语，health是抽象不可数名词，前面用零冠词。 30. Do you know ______ man standing at the door? - Yes, he is ______ friend of my father's. A. the; a　　B. a; the　　C. an; a　　D. the; / 【答案】A 【解析】第一空特指站在门口的男人用the；第二空“a friend of sb's”是双重所有格固定结构，用a。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $