摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦一般将来时(be going to)句型结构与will用法区别,通过词句应用到语法突破的层级训练,系统提升语言运用与思维辨析能力。
**综合设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|重难点词句|12题(含问答、填空)|询问方式/金额/计划的固定句型;一般将来时特殊/一般疑问句结构公式|从具体语境词句应用过渡到语法规则归纳|
|核心语法突破|5模块(基础到综合)|will与be going to用法对比表(临时决定/计划等)|从基础be动词填空到综合连词成句,形成“应用-规则-迁移”逻辑链|
内容正文:
人教新版英语六年级上册重难点提优练习
Unit 4 Managing money well
重难点词句
一、询问某人将来做某事的方式及回答(Part A)
( )1.- is your brother going to save money?
-He is going to put money into his piggy bank every week.
A. What B. How C. Where
( )2. -How are you going to spend your lucky money?
-I buy a microscope.
A. am going to B. are going to C. is going to
( )3. -How are your mum and sister going to the supermarket?
-They take the bus.
A. is going to B. are going to C. am going to
二、询问对方的零花钱金额及回答(Part B)
( )4.- pocket money do you have every week?
-I have fifty yuan.
A. How much B. How many C. What
( )5.-How much pocket money does Tom have?
-He one hundred and forty-six yuan.
A. have B. has C. having
( )6.-How much pocket money Lily every day?
-She has five yuan.
A. does;have B. do; have C. does; has
7.- ?
-I have three hundred and fifty-seven yuan.(根据答句写问句)
三、询问某人将要做某事及回答(Part B)
( )8.- are you going to do this weekend?
-I'm going to the cinema with my friends.
A. Where B. What C. How
9.- ?(this weekend)
-I am going to do my homework.
10. Amy and her mum (be) going to buy food and drink in the supermarket.
11. My brother (buy) a gift for Grandpa this Sunday.
( )12.-What are you going to do next month?
-I ride bikes with my friends.
A. went to B. am going to C. is going to
核心语法突破·一般将来时(be going to)
考点1:句型结构
>>特殊疑问句结构:
特殊疑问词 +be动词 +主语 +going to +动词原形 +其他?
When is he/she/... going to spend the money?
How are we/you/they going to spend the money?
他(们)/她(们)/我们/你(们)······打算什么时候/如何花这笔钱?
>>一般疑问句结构:
问句: Be动词 +主语 + going to +动词(短语)原形...?
Am I going to read books tomorrow?
Is he/she/... going to read books tomorrow?
Are we/you/they going to read books tomorrow?
答句:
答句
肯定
否定
Yes, I am.
No, I'm not.
Yes, he/she is.
No, he/she isn't.
Yes, you/we/they are.
No, you/we/they aren't.
考点2: will和be going to的区别
will
·表示临时决定
I'm hungry. I will have lunch.
我饿了。我将要吃午饭。
·表示主观猜测
Mike will win the ping-pong game.
Mike将要赢得乒乓球比赛。
·表示客观事实
The Sun will rise tomorrow.
太阳明天将要升起。
be going to
·表示提前计划
I'm going to buy a schoolbag.
我打算买一个书包。
·表示有证据的预测
Look at the sky! It's going to rain soon.
看天空!很快就要下雨了。
语法练习
一、用be going to 补全句子(基础,区分am/is/are)
用 am / is / are 填空
1. I ______ going to visit my grandpa this weekend.
2. She ______ going to draw pictures after school.
3. They ______ going to play basketball tomorrow.
4. We ______ going to clean our classroom.
5. My father ______ going to cook dinner tonight.
二、句型转换(进阶,一般疑问+特殊疑问)
按要求改写句子
原句:Tom is going to fly a kite in the park.
1. 改为一般疑问句:________________________.
2. 做肯定回答:________________________.
3. 做否定回答:________________________.
三、选词填空(重难点:will / be going to 区分)
选词:will / am going to / is going to / are going to
1. I bought flour and eggs. I ____________ make a cake.(提前计划)
2. A: It’s too hot.
B: I ____________ open the window.(临时决定)
3. Look at the dark clouds! It ____________ rain.(有依据预测)
4. A: Who ____________ win the running race?
B: I think Lily.(主观猜测)
5. The sun ____________ come up every morning.(客观事实)
6. We ____________ have a picnic, we prepared snacks yesterday.(计划好)
四、单项选择(差异化易混考点)
( ) 1. -______ you going to see a film tonight? -Yes, I ______.
A. Is; am B. Are; am C. Are; is
( ) 2. Look! The bike is broken. He ______ fall off.
A. will B. is going to C. are going to
( ) 3. I didn’t plan it. I ______ buy some milk right now.
A. will B. am going to C. is going to
( ) 4. -What ______ your sister ______ do tomorrow? -She’s going to swim.
A. are; going to B. is; going to C. will; to
( ) 5. People ______ live on the moon one day.(主观猜想)
A. will B. are going to C. is going to
五、连词成句(综合运用)
1. going , where, you, are, tomorrow (?)
.
2. she, to, read, going, books, is (.)
.
3. will, I, some, water, drink (.)
.
4. look, it, rain, to, going, is (.)
.
参考答案
重难词句
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A
7. How much(pocket/lucky) money do you have
8.B
9. What are you going to do this weekend?
10.are
11. is going to buy/will buy
12.B
核心语法突破·一般将来时(be going to)
一、1. am 2. is 3. are 4. are 5. is
二、1. Is Tom going to fly a kite in the park?
2. Yes, he is.
3. No, he isn’t.
三、1. am going to 2. will 3. is going to
2. will 5. will 6. are going to
四、 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A
五、1. Where are you going tomorrow?
2. She is going to read books.
3. I will drink some water.
4. Look! It is going to rain.
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