精品解析：辽宁省沈阳市皇姑区2024-2025学年牛津上海版（三起）（2012）五年级下学期期末英语试题

小学五年级英语综合测评 (2024-2025学年度下学期) 根据所给中文及首字母提示完成句子，注意词形变化。 1. Amy likes the study. B______ (因为) it is quiet. 2. Bob has a cold. He should take some m______ (药). 3. At the e______ (结尾) of the film, they go to Beijing. 4. Jack’s s______ (短袜) are on the bed. 5. Mr Li is going to read a m______ (杂志). 6. The children s______ (给……看) their parents pictures. 7. We would like to stay in a h______ (旅馆). 8. I want to go swimming n______ (紧接着的) Sunday. 9. This yellow c______ (外套) is for you. 10. In the f______ (将来), they will live in London. 选择合适的词汇填空，将序号写在横线上。 A. How B. Whose C. Where D. Which E. What 11. —______ home is it? —It’s Nancy’s home. 12. —______ festival do you like? —I like the Double Ninth Festival. 13. —______ will he be? —He will be a doctor. 14. —______ will you go? —I will go to the cinema. 15. —______ is the living room? —It’s big and bright. 选择正确的单词写在横线上，补全句子。 16. Sanya is far away ______ (from / form) Shenyang. 17. Linda has a cold. She ______ (shouldn’t / should) have a rest. 18. Stand in front ______ (off/of) the flowers, please. 19. Do not be late for school ______ (any/some) more. 20. Kitty is going to ______ (fly / row) a boat on Sunday. 图文配对。 A. B. C. D. E. 21. The children are coming through a hole. （ ） 22. Nian goes into the village and eats people. （ ） 23. These are the Four Great Inventions of ancient China. （ ） 24. The parents will meet the teachers in the meeting room. （ ） 25. Wild geese change homes twice every year. （ ） 单项选择，序号写入括号中。 26. —_________ will we stay in Beijing? ( ) —Three days. A. How much B. How many C. How long 27. _________ cap do you like, the red one _________ the blue one? ( ) A. How; or B. which; and C. Which; or 28. Joe is going to _________ something himself. ( ) A. invents B. invent C. invention 29. There is an umbrella. It’s _________. ( ) A. my B. mine C. I 30. Kitty _________ going to _________ a story every day. ( ) A. is; read B. am; read C. is; reads 31. In ten years, Bobby _________ wear _________. ( ) A. won’t; glasses B. won’t; glass C. isn’t; glasses 32. I like wearing the watch. It can tell the time _________. ( ) A. somewhere B. anywhere C. over there 33. Jill’s family usually have dinner in the _________. ( ) A. bedroom B. art room C. dining room 34. What a _________! Put your _________ in the pencil case, please. ( ) A. mess; a crayon B. meet; crayons C. mess; crayons 35. _________, the giant knocks _________ the wall. ( ) A. finally; down B. Finally; down C. first; to 根据课文内容选词填空。 The Spring ___36___ comes in January ___37___ February every year. It is ___38___ important Chinese festival. People also ___39___ it Chinese New Year. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, ___40___ have a big dinner together. They often eat fish and ___41___. People visit their friends and ___42___. Children often get red packets ___43___ some money in them. People also ___44___ fireworks at night. They ___45___ the beautiful fireworks very much. 36. A. festival B. festibal C. Festival 37. A. or B. and C. of 38. A. a B. an C. / 39. A. all B. hall C. call 40. A. families B. family C. familys 41. A. dumplings B. mooncakes C. rice cakes 42. A. relatives B. relative C. parents 43. A. on B. with C. wall 44. A. watches B. watch C. look 45. A. likes B. laugh C. like 将合适的句子序号写在横线上，完成对话。 Shop assistant: Can I help you? Mum: _____46_____ I want to buy a T-shirt for my son. Shop assistant: OK. _____47_____ Jack: Blue. Shop assistant: Here is a blue T-shirt. Jack: _____48_____ Mum: Do you like it? Jack: Yes, it’s nice. _____49_____ Mum: We’ll take it. _____50_____ Shop assistant: 120 yuan. A. What’s your favourite colour? B. How much is it? C. Yes, please. D. It’s my size, too. E. Let me try it on. 读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Sanya is a beautiful city. It’s on Hainan Island. It has beautiful beaches with clear water. It’s famous for coconuts (椰子) and seafood. In summer, it is hot and sunny. People can wear sunglasses and beautiful T-shirts. They can swim in the sea, too. The favourite drink in Hainan is coconut juice. It’s sweet and fresh. In winter, Sanya is often warm and cool. People can go to the beach and enjoy the sunshine at any time of the year. Many people like to go there for holidays. 51. Sanya is in London. （ ） 52. In summer, people can wear sweaters. （ ） 53. The favourite drink in Hainan is coconut juice. （ ） 54. In winter, Sanya is often cold. （ ） 55. Many people like to go to Sanya for holidays. （ ） 56. 写作。 根据所给问题提示，介绍一下自己本周末安排。要求：1. 语句通顺，书写规范。2. 不少于5句话30词，可自己拓展写。 ·Are you going to go out? ·Where are you going? ·What are you going to do? ·Are you going to ... with your parents or your friends? My Weekend Plan ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 小学五年级英语综合测评 (2024-2025学年度下学期) 根据所给中文及首字母提示完成句子，注意词形变化。 1. Amy likes the study. B______ (因为) it is quiet. 【答案】Because##ecause 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米喜欢书房。_____它是安静的。because因为，连词，引导原因状语从句。 2. Bob has a cold. He should take some m______ (药). 【答案】medicine##edicine 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲍勃感冒了。他应该吃____。take some medicine吃药，是固定搭配，medicine药，此处为不可数名词。 3. At the e______ (结尾) of the film, they go to Beijing. 【答案】end##nd 【解析】 【详解】句意：在电影的_____，他们去了北京。at the end of...在……的结尾，是固定搭配。 4. Jack’s s______ (短袜) are on the bed. 【答案】socks##ocks 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克的短袜在床上。短袜sock，可数名词，根据句意和are可知，要用复数形式socks。 5. Mr Li is going to read a m______ (杂志). 【答案】magazine##agazine 【解析】 【详解】句意：李先生将要阅读一本_____。magazine杂志，前面有a，名词用单数形式。 6. The children s______ (给……看) their parents pictures. 【答案】show##how 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们给他们的父母看照片。句子时态用一般现在时，根据所给首字母可知单词是show给……看；主语the children是复数，动词用原形。 7. We would like to stay in a h______ (旅馆). 【答案】hotel##otel 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们想待在旅馆。旅馆hotel，前面有a修饰，用单数。 8. I want to go swimming n______ (紧接着的) Sunday. 【答案】next##ext 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周日我想去游泳。根据句意和所给首字母n，可知此处应填单词next紧接着的，next Sunday下周日。 9. This yellow c______ (外套) is for you. 【答案】coat##oat 【解析】 【详解】句意：这件黄色的外套是给你的。根据首字母可知单词是coat外套，this后用单数。 10. In the f______ (将来), they will live in London. 【答案】future##uture 【解析】 【详解】句意：将来，他们会住在伦敦。in the future将来，固定搭配。 选择合适的词汇填空，将序号写在横线上。 A. How B. Whose C. Where D. Which E. What 11. —______ home is it? —It’s Nancy’s home. 12. —______ festival do you like? —I like the Double Ninth Festival. 13. —______ will he be? —He will be a doctor. 14. —______ will you go? —I will go to the cinema. 15. —______ is the living room? —It’s big and bright. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. E 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【11题详解】 句意：—它是_____家？—它是南希的家。Whose谁的，符合句意。 【12题详解】 句意：—你喜欢_____节日？—我喜欢重阳节。Which哪个，符合句意。 【13题详解】 句意：—他将成为_____？—他将成为一名医生。What什么，符合句意。 【14题详解】 句意：—你将去_____？—我将去电影院。Where哪里，符合句意。 【15题详解】 句意：—客厅_____？—它又大又明亮。How怎么样，符合句意。 选择正确的单词写在横线上，补全句子。 16. Sanya is far away ______ (from / form) Shenyang. 【答案】from 【解析】 【详解】句意：三亚离沈阳很远。far away from表示离……远，为固定搭配。form表格，不符合句意。 17. Linda has a cold. She ______ (shouldn’t / should) have a rest. 【答案】should 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达感冒了。她_____休息。shouldn’t不应该，should应该。根据生活常识，感冒了应该休息。 18. Stand in front ______ (off/of) the flowers, please. 【答案】of 【解析】 【详解】句意：请站在花前面。in front of在……前面。 19. Do not be late for school ______ (any/some) more. 【答案】any 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要再上学迟到了。not...any more表示不再，为固定搭配。 20. Kitty is going to ______ (fly / row) a boat on Sunday. 【答案】row 【解析】 【详解】句意：基蒂打算周日去划船。fly是飞，row是划，row a boat划船，为动词短语。 图文配对。 A. B. C. D. E. 21. The children are coming through a hole. （ ） 22. Nian goes into the village and eats people. （ ） 23. These are the Four Great Inventions of ancient China. （ ） 24. The parents will meet the teachers in the meeting room. （ ） 25. Wild geese change homes twice every year. （ ） 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. E 25. D 【解析】 【21题详解】 句意：孩子们正穿过一个洞。B图内容为孩子们从洞口穿出到户外，和句子匹配。 【22题详解】 句意：年兽进入村庄吃人。C图内容为怪兽年靠近村庄，符合句意，和句子匹配。 【23题详解】 句意：这些是中国古代的四大发明。A图展示了指南针、印刷术等中国古代四大发明，和句子匹配。 【24题详解】 句意：家长会在会议室和老师见面。E图内容为会议室，和句子匹配。 【25题详解】 句意：大雁每年更换两次栖息地。D图内容为飞翔的雁群，对应大雁迁徙换栖息地的内容，和句子匹配。 单项选择，序号写入括号中。 26. —_________ will we stay in Beijing? ( ) —Three days. A. How much B. How many C. How long 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我们要在北京待_____？—三天。How long多久，询问时长；How many多少，询问可数名词数量；How much多少/多少钱，询问不可数名词数量或价格。根据答句可知询问多长时间。 27. _________ cap do you like, the red one _________ the blue one? ( ) A. How; or B. which; and C. Which; or 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你喜欢_____帽子，红色的_____蓝色的？How如何，Which哪一个，or或者，and和，根据句意可知是询问哪一个，用Which，or表选择。 28. Joe is going to _________ something himself. ( ) A. invents B. invent C. invention 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：乔打算自己_____点东西。invents发明，动词的第三人称单数，invent发明，动词原形，invention发明物，be going to后跟动词原形invent。 29. There is an umbrella. It’s _________. ( ) A. my B. mine C. I 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这有一把雨伞。它是_____。my我的，形容词性物主代词，后面必须接名词；mine我的，名词性物主代词，可单独作表语，相当于my+名词；I我，人称代词主格，通常作主语。根据句意可知空格处需填名词性物主代词来作表语。 30. Kitty _________ going to _________ a story every day. ( ) A. is; read B. am; read C. is; reads 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：基蒂打算每天读一个故事。句子时态是一般将来时，结构be going to后接动词原形，因此用read，主语Kitty是第三人称单数，be动词用is。 31. In ten years, Bobby _________ wear _________. ( ) A. won’t; glasses B. won’t; glass C. isn’t; glasses 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：十年后，鲍比_____戴_____。won’t为will not的缩写，根据In ten years可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时否定结构为won’t+动词原形，wear glasses戴眼镜。 32. I like wearing the watch. It can tell the time _________. ( ) A. somewhere B. anywhere C. over there 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢戴这块手表，它随时随地都能报时。 somewhere某处；anywhere任何地方；over there在那边。手表可以在任意地方看时间。 33. Jill’s family usually have dinner in the _________. ( ) A. bedroom B. art room C. dining room 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉尔的家人通常在_____吃晚餐。bedroom卧室，art room绘画室，dining room餐厅。根据常识，在餐厅吃晚餐，dining room符合句意。 34. What a _________! Put your _________ in the pencil case, please. ( ) A. mess; a crayon B. meet; crayons C. mess; crayons 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么_____！请把你的_____放进铅笔盒里。mess乱，meet见面，a crayon一支蜡笔，crayons蜡笔，根据句意可知很乱，蜡笔用复数crayons。 35. _________, the giant knocks _________ the wall. ( ) A. finally; down B. Finally; down C. first; to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：_______，巨人_______墙。finally最后；first首先，第一；knock on敲击，knock down推倒，to不和knock搭配。第一空在句首，单词需大写首字母；第二空表示推倒墙。 根据课文内容选词填空。 The Spring ___36___ comes in January ___37___ February every year. It is ___38___ important Chinese festival. People also ___39___ it Chinese New Year. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, ___40___ have a big dinner together. They often eat fish and ___41___. People visit their friends and ___42___. Children often get red packets ___43___ some money in them. People also ___44___ fireworks at night. They ___45___ the beautiful fireworks very much. 36. A. festival B. festibal C. Festival 37. A. or B. and C. of 38. A. a B. an C. / 39. A. all B. hall C. call 40. A. families B. family C. familys 41. A. dumplings B. mooncakes C. rice cakes 42. A. relatives B. relative C. parents 43. A. on B. with C. wall 44. A. watches B. watch C. look 45. A. likes B. laugh C. like 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. A 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍春节。 【36题详解】 句意：春_____在每年的一月_____二月来。festival节日，festibal错误拼写，Festival节日，专有名词用大写Festival。 【37题详解】 句意：春节在每年的一月_____二月来。or或者，表选择，and和，表并列，of……的，表所属，根据句意可知是一月或二月。 【38题详解】 句意：是_____重要的中国节日。a一个，an一个，/省略，important是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an。 【39题详解】 句意：人们也_____它中国新年。all所有，hall大厅，call称呼，根据句意可知是称呼。 【40题详解】 句意：在中国的除夕，_____会一起吃丰盛的晚餐。families家人，family家庭，familys拼写错误，这里指家人。 【41题详解】 句意：他们经常吃鱼和_____。dumplings饺子，mooncakes月饼，rice cakes年糕，根据课文内容可知经常吃饺子。 【42题详解】 句意：人们拜访他们的朋友和_____。relatives亲戚，relative亲戚，parents父母，根据课文内容可知该处填复数形式。 【43题详解】 句意：孩子们经常收到_____一些钱在里面的红包。on在……上面，with带有，wall墙，根据句意可知带有一些钱在里面的红包。 【44题详解】 句意：人们也在晚上_____烟花。watches看，动词的第三人称单数，watch看，动词原形，look看，通常与at连用，people是复数，动词用原形watch。 【45题详解】 句意：他们非常_____美丽的烟花。likes喜欢，动词第三人称单数，laugh笑，like喜欢，动词原形，主语they是复数，动词用原形like。 将合适的句子序号写在横线上，完成对话。 Shop assistant: Can I help you? Mum: _____46_____ I want to buy a T-shirt for my son. Shop assistant: OK. _____47_____ Jack: Blue. Shop assistant: Here is a blue T-shirt. Jack: _____48_____ Mum: Do you like it? Jack: Yes, it’s nice. _____49_____ Mum: We’ll take it. _____50_____ Shop assistant: 120 yuan. A. What’s your favourite colour? B. How much is it? C. Yes, please. D. It’s my size, too. E. Let me try it on. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. E 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是妈妈带杰克在服装店选购T恤的对话。 【46题详解】 根据下句：我想给儿子买一件T恤。可知上句回应店员的询问，选C“是的，麻烦了。”。 【47题详解】 根据下句：蓝色。可知上句询问最喜欢的颜色，选A“你最喜欢什么颜色？”。 【48题详解】 根据下句：你喜欢它吗？可知上句表示要试穿衣服，选E“让我试穿一下。”。 【49题详解】 根据下句：是的，很好看。可知上句说明衣服尺码合适，选D“这件也合我的尺码。”。 【50题详解】 根据下句：一百二十元。可知上句询问价格，选B“它多少钱？”。 读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Sanya is a beautiful city. It’s on Hainan Island. It has beautiful beaches with clear water. It’s famous for coconuts (椰子) and seafood. In summer, it is hot and sunny. People can wear sunglasses and beautiful T-shirts. They can swim in the sea, too. The favourite drink in Hainan is coconut juice. It’s sweet and fresh. In winter, Sanya is often warm and cool. People can go to the beach and enjoy the sunshine at any time of the year. Many people like to go there for holidays. 51. Sanya is in London. （ ） 52. In summer, people can wear sweaters. （ ） 53. The favourite drink in Hainan is coconut juice. （ ） 54. In winter, Sanya is often cold. （ ） 55. Many people like to go to Sanya for holidays. （ ） 【答案】51. F 52. F 53. T 54. F 55. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲的是三亚。 【51题详解】 句意：三亚在伦敦。根据“Sanya is a beautiful city. It’s on Hainan Island. ”可知三亚在海南。 【52题详解】 句意：在夏季，人们能穿毛衣。根据“People can wear sunglasses and beautiful T-shirts.”可知在夏季人们能穿T恤衫。 【53题详解】 句意：在海南人民最喜欢的饮料是椰子汁。根据“The favourite drink in Hainan is coconut juice.”可知椰子汁在海南是最受喜欢的饮料。 【54题详解】 句意：在冬季，三亚经常很冷。根据“In winter, Sanya is often warm and cool. ”可知在冬季三亚经常温暖凉爽。 【55题详解】 句意：很多人喜欢去三亚度假。根据“Many people like to go there for holidays.”可知很多人喜欢去三亚度假。 56. 写作。 根据所给问题提示，介绍一下自己本周末安排。要求：1. 语句通顺，书写规范。2. 不少于5句话30词，可自己拓展写。 ·Are you going to go out? ·Where are you going? ·What are you going to do? ·Are you going to ... with your parents or your friends? My Weekend Plan ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Weekend Plan I am going to go out this weekend. I am going to the zoo with my friends. I am going to see the pandas and the monkeys there. I am going to take some photos. I am going to have a picnic in the zoo, too. I think I will have a great time. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目用第一人称，按照所给要求写准备和朋友出去玩和准备去做的事情，注意文章为一般将来时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：go out出去，zoo动物园，pandas熊猫，take some photos照相，picnic野餐 参考句型：I am going to…；I think… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $