摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦请求、建议、邀请与预约四大功能话题,通过8组真实对话构建情境化语言应用训练体系,提升语用灵活性与交际能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|请求|10题(找书/请病假)|补全对话,含2项多余选项|真实场景→功能需求→交际用语选择,培养语言理解与表达能力|
|建议|10题(选科/学习方法)|补全对话,含2项多余选项|问题情境→建议提出→回应互动,强化语用策略应用|
|邀请|10题(生日邀请/拒绝邀请)|补全对话,含2项多余选项|邀请发出→细节确认→接受/拒绝,构建完整交际链条|
|预约|10题(看牙预约/更改预约)|补全对话,含2项多余选项|预约需求→时间协商→信息确认,提升情境适应能力|
内容正文:
编写说明:本卷依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写。本系列定位为45分钟训练卷,用于课堂限时训练、周测检测和阶段复习。本卷为交际应用专项训练第2卷,聚焦功能交际场景——请求、建议、邀请与预约四大功能话题,通过8组真实对话帮助考生熟练掌握功能性交际用语的选择与运用,提升语用灵活性。
【2027年新考纲】重庆市(高职分类考试)《英语45分钟训练卷》
第2卷 交际应用(功能交际)
考试时间:45分钟 满分:100分
班级_________姓名_________学号_________成绩_________
交际应用(共40小题,每小题2.5分,满分100分)
用所给句子补全下面八段对话。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(一) 请求帮助找书
A: Excuse me, I need some help finding a book.
B: Of course. ____1____
A: It is called English Speaking Practice, by Professor Wang.
B: Let me check. ____2____ It is on the third floor.
A: Thank you! ____3____ I am new here.
B: Sure. Take the stairs and turn left.
A: Got it. ____4____
B: Yes, you can borrow up to five books with your student card.
A: Great! ____5____ You have been very kind.
B: My pleasure. Let me know if you need anything else.
A. How do I get there?
B. Which book are you looking for?
C. Can I borrow two books at once?
D. I found it.
E. Could you show me the way?
F. Thanks for your help.
G. Is it expensive?
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. E 4. C 5. F
【导语】学生在图书馆向管理员请求帮助查找一本英语学习用书。
【详解】
1. 学生求助管理员应问书名。B Which book are you looking for? 标准回应,正确。A问路在后;C借书规则后;D查后再宣布;E带路在后;F感谢结尾;G无关。故选B。
2. 查电脑后宣布结果。D I found it. 说明位置,正确。A后;B已用;C尚早;E后;F结尾;G无关。故选D。
3. 知道位置后要求指路。E Could you show me the way? 说明是新生,正确。A不如E礼貌;B已用;C后;D已用;F结尾;G无关。故选E。
4. 指路后问借阅规则。C Can I borrow two books at once? 引出借书数量,正确。A已知;B已用;D已用;E已用;F结尾;G无关。故选C。
5. 对话结束表达感谢。F Thanks for your help. 自然收尾,正确。A至E已用;G无关。故选F。
(二) 请求请病假
A: Mr. Li, I am not feeling well today. ____6____
B: I am sorry. What is wrong?
A: I have a bad headache and a slight fever.
B: ____7____
A: Not yet. I plan to go to the clinic this afternoon.
B: Please take care. ____8____
A: Thank you. ____9____
B: We will review Unit 5. I can send you the notes.
A: That would be helpful. ____10____
B: Come back when you feel better. Do not rush.
A. Will I miss anything important today?
B. When should I come back?
C. Could I take a sick leave?
D. What is for homework?
E. You should rest at home today.
F. Have you seen a doctor yet?
G. Do I need a note?
【答案】6. C 7. F 8. E 9. A 10. B
【导语】学生因身体不适向班主任请病假,说明情况并询问补课。
【详解】
6. 生病应请求请假。C Could I take a sick leave? 礼貌请求,正确。A学业后;B末尾;D非重点;E师建议;F师回应后;G证明后。故选C。
7. 问病情后关心就医。F Have you seen a doctor yet? 引出下午去诊所,正确。A早;B末尾;C已用;D无关;E建议后;G无关。故选F。
8. 要去诊所师建议休息。E You should rest at home today. 体贴建议,正确。A后;B末尾;C已用;D无关;F已用;G无关。故选E。
9. 感谢后关心学业。A Will I miss anything important today? 引出复习第五单元,正确。B末尾;C已用;D无关;E、F、G已用。故选A。
10. 师发笔记生问回校时间。B When should I come back? 自然衔接,正确。A、C、D、E、F、G已用。故选B。
(三) 给出选科建议
A: Miss Wang, can I ask for your advice? ____11____
B: Of course. What are you thinking?
A: I am not sure whether to study business or computer studies.
B: ____12____
A: I like working with people and I am good at math.
B: Then business might be a great fit. ____13____
A: I do enjoy organizing events and helping classmates.
B: That is what business students do. ____14____
A: That sounds like the right path. ____15____
B: I am glad I could help. Good luck.
A. Have you thought about your interests?
B. What subjects do you hate?
C. What do you enjoy doing at school?
D. What should I choose for my major?
E. Is computer studies difficult?
F. You have made the right choice.
G. That sounds like a great idea.
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. G 15. F
【导语】学生向老师咨询专业选择,老师根据兴趣特长给出建议。
【详解】
11. 咨询应说明困惑。D What should I choose for my major? 引出专业纠结,正确。A后引导兴趣;B负面;C后问;E偏离;F决定后;G赞同后。故选D。
12. 师引导思考兴趣。A Have you thought about your interests? 生说出喜欢与人打交道擅长数学,正确。B负面;C后;D已用;E偏离;F早;G后。故选A。
13. 师进一步问学校活动。C What do you enjoy doing at school? 引出组织活动帮助同学,正确。A已用;B无关;D已用;E偏离;F早;G后。故选C。
14. 生表示赞同方向。G That sounds like a great idea. 接受建议,正确。A、B、C、D已用;E、F后。故选G。
15. 生确认师肯定。F You have made the right choice. 鼓励肯定,正确。A至E、G已用。故选F。
(四) 建议学习方法
A: I am having trouble remembering English words. ____16____
B: I used to have the same problem. Have you tried word cards?
A: Not yet. ____17____
B: Write the word on one side and the meaning on the other. Review daily.
A: That sounds helpful. ____18____
B: I review about twenty cards each morning.
A: I will try that. ____19____
B: Also, try using new words in sentences. It helps.
A: Good idea! ____20____
B: I am happy to help. Let me know how it goes.
A. Thanks for all the great advice.
B. What else should I do?
C. What books should I buy?
D. How many do you review each day?
E. Do you have any tips?
F. Is it better to study at night?
G. How does it work?
【答案】16. E 17. G 18. D 19. B 20. A
【导语】同学之间交流学习英语的方法,互相给出建议。
【详解】
16. 记单词困难请求建议。E Do you have any tips? 引出推荐单词卡,正确。A后;B后;C偏离;D数量后;F偏离;G用后。故选E。
17. 推荐后问怎么用。G How does it work? 引出两面书写法,正确。A早;B后;C偏离;D后;E已用;F偏离。故选G。
18. 了解后问数量。D How many do you review each day? 引出每日二十个,正确。A后;B后;C偏离;E已用;F偏离;G已用。故选D。
19. 追问其他建议。B What else should I do? 引出造句强化,正确。A结尾;C偏离;D已用;E已用;F偏离;G已用。故选B。
20. 全部建议后感谢。A Thanks for all the great advice. 总结性感谢,正确。B至G已用。故选A。
(五) 发出生日邀请
A: My birthday is coming up next Saturday. ____21____
B: I would love to. What time?
A: It starts at six in the evening at my house.
B: ____22____
A: Just bring yourself. Maybe a small gift if you want.
B: Sure. ____23____
A: It is at 28 Zhongshan Road, Building 3, Room 501.
B: Got it. ____24____
A: About fifteen classmates. We will have games and cake.
B: Sounds fun. ____25____
A: Great. See you on Saturday.
A. Who else is coming?
B. Is it a surprise party?
C. What should I bring?
D. How do I get there?
E. I will definitely be there.
F. Would you like to come to my birthday party?
G. Can you come?
【答案】21. F 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. E
【导语】同学之间发出生日聚会邀请,约定时间和地点。
【详解】
21. 生发起邀请。F Would you like to come to my birthday party? 直接发出邀请,正确。A后问谁;B无关;C接受后问;D后问路;E不如F完整;G确认后。故选F。
22. 接受后问带什么。C What should I bring? 聚会前自然问题,正确。A后;B无关;D后;E已用;F已用;G确认后。故选C。
23. 问地址怎么去。D How do I get there? 引出详细地址,正确。A后;B无关;C已用;E已用;F已用;G确认后。故选D。
24. 知道地址后问还有谁。A Who else is coming? 引出人数活动,正确。B无关;C已用;D已用;E、F已用;G后。故选A。
25. 了解详情后确认参加。E I will definitely be there. 坚定回复,正确。A至D、F、G已用。故选E。
(六) 拒绝周末邀请
A: I am planning a hiking trip this Sunday. ____26____
B: That sounds great but I cannot make it.
A: Oh, that is too bad. What is keeping you busy?
B: ____27____
A: A family dinner sounds important. Maybe another time?
B: ____28____
A: How about the weekend after next?
B: ____29____
A: Perfect. I will plan it for then.
B: Great. ____30____
A: I will send you the details later.
A. Can you help me plan it?
B. I have a family dinner that day.
C. Thanks for understanding.
D. I wish I could come.
E. What time should I arrive?
F. I will bring some snacks.
G. Would you like to join us?
【答案】26. G 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. F
【导语】同学邀请周末出游但已有安排,礼貌拒绝并提议改期。
【详解】
26. 生发起邀请。G Would you like to join us? 邀请朋友参加远足,正确。A帮忙非重点;B原因后;C感谢后;D遗憾后;E接受后;F接受后。故选G。
27. 生拒绝后解释原因。B I have a family dinner that day. 说明已有聚餐,正确。A无关;C后;D后;E非接受;F后;G已用。故选B。
28. 表达遗憾和改期意愿。D I wish I could come. 引出提议下下周,正确。A无关;B已用;C后;E非接受;F后;G已用。故选D。
29. 提议下下周生感谢理解。C Thanks for understanding. 感谢灵活改期,正确。A无关;B已用;D已用;E、F。故选C。
30. 确认新安排并表示带东西。F I will bring some snacks. 积极回应,正确。A至E、G已用。故选F。
(七) 电话预约看牙
A: Good morning, Sunshine Dental Clinic. How can I help you?
B: Hello. ____31____
A: Of course. When would you like to come in?
B: ____32____
A: Let me check. Yes, we have a slot at 3 PM this Friday.
B: That works for me. ____33____
A: A check-up costs 200 yuan and takes about thirty minutes.
B: Okay. ____34____
A: Yes, I need your name and phone number.
B: My name is Li Ming and my number is 138-5678.
A: All set. ____35____
B: Thank you. See you Friday.
A. I would like to come on Friday afternoon.
B. Do I need to bring anything?
C. What is your name?
D. How much is it?
E. I would like to make an appointment for a check-up.
F. How much does a check-up cost?
G. See you on Friday.
【答案】31. E 32. A 33. F 34. B 35. G
【导语】患者打电话给牙科诊所预约检查时间。
【详解】
31. 打电话应说明预约目的。E I would like to make an appointment. 清晰表达,正确。A回答时间后;B带东西后;C诊所问;D费用后;F费用后;G告别结尾。故选E。
32. 诊所问时间生回答偏好。A I would like to come on Friday afternoon. 说明时间,正确。B后;C诊所问;D后;E已用;F后;G结尾。故选A。
33. 确认有空后问费用。F How much does a check-up cost? 引出200元,正确。B后;C对方问;D重复;E已用;G结尾。故选F。
34. 了解费用后问需要带什么。B Do I need to bring anything? 引出需要姓名电话,正确。A已用;C对方问;D已用;E已用;F已用;G结尾。故选B。
35. 预约完毕告别。G See you on Friday. 确认周五,正确。A至F已用。故选G。
(八) 更改预约时间
A: Hello, Mr. Zhang. This is Li Wei from Class 3.
B: Hi, Li Wei. What can I do for you?
A: ____36____
B: I see. What is the reason?
A: ____37____
B: I understand. When would be a better time?
A: ____38____
B: Let me check. Yes, I am free on Thursday.
A: Great. ____39____
B: Same time, 4 PM. Is that okay?
A: Perfect. ____40____
B: You are welcome. See you Thursday.
A. I have a school activity this Wednesday.
B. I need to change our tutoring session.
C. Is Thursday at the same time okay?
D. Thanks for being so flexible.
E. Can we meet on Wednesday?
F. What time works best?
G. How about Thursday afternoon?
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. G 39. C 40. D
【导语】学生打电话给辅导老师请求更改已约定的辅导时间。
【详解】
36. 生致电应说明来意。B I need to change our tutoring session. 说明改期,正确。A原因后;C周三不妥;D结尾;E确认后;F后;G提议后。故选B。
37. 师问理由生说明原因。A I have a school activity this Wednesday. 说明周三有活动,正确。B已用;C不适用;D结尾;E确认后;F后;G后。故选A。
38. 师问更好时间生提议。G How about Thursday afternoon? 提议周四引出师确认有空,正确。A已用;B已用;C不适用;D结尾;E确认后;F后。故选G。
39. 确认有空后问具体时间。C Is Thursday at the same time okay? 确认时间安排,正确。A、B、D、E、F、G。故选C。
40. 预约确认后感谢。D Thanks for being so flexible. 感谢师灵活调整,正确。A、B、C、E、F、G已用。故选D。
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编写说明:本卷依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写。本系列定位为45分钟训练卷,用于课堂限时训练、周测检测和阶段复习。本卷为交际应用专项训练第2卷,聚焦功能交际场景——请求、建议、邀请与预约四大功能话题,通过8组真实对话帮助考生熟练掌握功能性交际用语的选择与运用,提升语用灵活性。
【2027年新考纲】重庆市(高职分类考试)《英语45分钟训练卷》
第2卷 交际应用(功能交际)
考试时间:45分钟 满分:100分
班级_________姓名_________学号_________成绩_________
交际应用(共40小题,每小题2.5分,满分100分)
用所给句子补全下面八段对话。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(一) 请求帮助找书
A: Excuse me, I need some help finding a book.
B: Of course. ____1____
A: It is called English Speaking Practice, by Professor Wang.
B: Let me check. ____2____ It is on the third floor.
A: Thank you! ____3____ I am new here.
B: Sure. Take the stairs and turn left.
A: Got it. ____4____
B: Yes, you can borrow up to five books with your student card.
A: Great! ____5____ You have been very kind.
B: My pleasure. Let me know if you need anything else.
A. How do I get there?
B. Which book are you looking for?
C. Can I borrow two books at once?
D. I found it.
E. Could you show me the way?
F. Thanks for your help.
G. Is it expensive?
(二) 请求请病假
A: Mr. Li, I am not feeling well today. ____6____
B: I am sorry. What is wrong?
A: I have a bad headache and a slight fever.
B: ____7____
A: Not yet. I plan to go to the clinic this afternoon.
B: Please take care. ____8____
A: Thank you. ____9____
B: We will review Unit 5. I can send you the notes.
A: That would be helpful. ____10____
B: Come back when you feel better. Do not rush.
A. Will I miss anything important today?
B. When should I come back?
C. Could I take a sick leave?
D. What is for homework?
E. You should rest at home today.
F. Have you seen a doctor yet?
G. Do I need a note?
(三) 给出选科建议
A: Miss Wang, can I ask for your advice? ____11____
B: Of course. What are you thinking?
A: I am not sure whether to study business or computer studies.
B: ____12____
A: I like working with people and I am good at math.
B: Then business might be a great fit. ____13____
A: I do enjoy organizing events and helping classmates.
B: That is what business students do. ____14____
A: That sounds like the right path. ____15____
B: I am glad I could help. Good luck.
A. Have you thought about your interests?
B. What subjects do you hate?
C. What do you enjoy doing at school?
D. What should I choose for my major?
E. Is computer studies difficult?
F. You have made the right choice.
G. That sounds like a great idea.
(四) 建议学习方法
A: I am having trouble remembering English words. ____16____
B: I used to have the same problem. Have you tried word cards?
A: Not yet. ____17____
B: Write the word on one side and the meaning on the other. Review daily.
A: That sounds helpful. ____18____
B: I review about twenty cards each morning.
A: I will try that. ____19____
B: Also, try using new words in sentences. It helps.
A: Good idea! ____20____
B: I am happy to help. Let me know how it goes.
A. Thanks for all the great advice.
B. What else should I do?
C. What books should I buy?
D. How many do you review each day?
E. Do you have any tips?
F. Is it better to study at night?
G. How does it work?
(五) 发出生日邀请
A: My birthday is coming up next Saturday. ____21____
B: I would love to. What time?
A: It starts at six in the evening at my house.
B: ____22____
A: Just bring yourself. Maybe a small gift if you want.
B: Sure. ____23____
A: It is at 28 Zhongshan Road, Building 3, Room 501.
B: Got it. ____24____
A: About fifteen classmates. We will have games and cake.
B: Sounds fun. ____25____
A: Great. See you on Saturday.
A. Who else is coming?
B. Is it a surprise party?
C. What should I bring?
D. How do I get there?
E. I will definitely be there.
F. Would you like to come to my birthday party?
G. Can you come?
(六) 拒绝周末邀请
A: I am planning a hiking trip this Sunday. ____26____
B: That sounds great but I cannot make it.
A: Oh, that is too bad. What is keeping you busy?
B: ____27____
A: A family dinner sounds important. Maybe another time?
B: ____28____
A: How about the weekend after next?
B: ____29____
A: Perfect. I will plan it for then.
B: Great. ____30____
A: I will send you the details later.
A. Can you help me plan it?
B. I have a family dinner that day.
C. Thanks for understanding.
D. I wish I could come.
E. What time should I arrive?
F. I will bring some snacks.
G. Would you like to join us?
(七) 电话预约看牙
A: Good morning, Sunshine Dental Clinic. How can I help you?
B: Hello. ____31____
A: Of course. When would you like to come in?
B: ____32____
A: Let me check. Yes, we have a slot at 3 PM this Friday.
B: That works for me. ____33____
A: A check-up costs 200 yuan and takes about thirty minutes.
B: Okay. ____34____
A: Yes, I need your name and phone number.
B: My name is Li Ming and my number is 138-5678.
A: All set. ____35____
B: Thank you. See you Friday.
A. I would like to come on Friday afternoon.
B. Do I need to bring anything?
C. What is your name?
D. How much is it?
E. I would like to make an appointment for a check-up.
F. How much does a check-up cost?
G. See you on Friday.
(八) 更改预约时间
A: Hello, Mr. Zhang. This is Li Wei from Class 3.
B: Hi, Li Wei. What can I do for you?
A: ____36____
B: I see. What is the reason?
A: ____37____
B: I understand. When would be a better time?
A: ____38____
B: Let me check. Yes, I am free on Thursday.
A: Great. ____39____
B: Same time, 4 PM. Is that okay?
A: Perfect. ____40____
B: You are welcome. See you Thursday.
A. I have a school activity this Wednesday.
B. I need to change our tutoring session.
C. Is Thursday at the same time okay?
D. Thanks for being so flexible.
E. Can we meet on Wednesday?
F. What time works best?
G. How about Thursday afternoon?
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