做高考真题,记高频单词DAY 22(七选五)任务单 -2027届高三英语一轮复习专项
做高考真题,记高频单词 A genius is the person who repeats the most times!
高考高频单词 DAY 22(七选五)
一、真题再现
(来源:2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试·全国一卷)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping. I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insects bites, ill‑cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 36. _______
The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 37. _______ We slept in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor's bill for my son's food poisoning.
I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun‑filled holiday in the wilderness. 38. _______ Instead, we had a pop‑up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature‑loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.
39. _______ We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty‑eight‑foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built‑in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.
40. _______ It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.
A. This time there was no tent.
B. Things are going to be improved.
C. The trip they took me on was a rough one.
D. I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.
E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.
F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.
G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.
二、核心词汇
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
做高考真题,记高频单词 A genius is the person who repeats the most times!
tell /tel/ -- 告诉
spend /spend/ -- 花费
camping /ˈkæmpɪŋ/ -- 露营
laugh /lɑːf/ -- 笑
heartily /ˈhɑːtɪli/ -- 尽情地
camper /ˈkæmpə/ -- 露营者
insect /ˈɪnsekt/ -- 昆虫
bite /baɪt/ -- 咬
cooked /kʊkt/ -- 煮熟的
meal /miːl/ -- 餐
uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌmftəbl/ -- 不舒服的
sleeping bag -- 睡袋
common /ˈkɒmən/ -- 共同的
introduce /ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/ -- 介绍
pioneer /ˌpaɪəˈnɪə/ -- 先驱
sleep /sliːp/ -- 睡觉
tent /tent/ -- 帐篷
open fire -- 明火
distance /ˈdɪstəns/ -- 距离
shower /ˈʃaʊə/ -- 淋浴
bathroom /ˈbɑːθruːm/ -- 浴室
brief /briːf/ -- 短暂的
recover /rɪˈkʌvə/ -- 恢复
sunburn /ˈsʌnbɜːn/ -- 晒伤
bill /bɪl/ -- 账单
food poisoning -- 食物中毒
nevertheless /ˌnevəðəˈles/ -- 然而
talk into -- 说服
fun‑filled /ˈfʌn fɪld/ -- 充满乐趣的
wilderness /ˈwɪldənəs/ -- 荒野
pop‑up camper -- 弹出式露营车
comfortable /ˈkʌmftəbl/ -- 舒适的
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
air conditioner -- 空调
nature‑loving /ˈneɪtʃə lʌvɪŋ/ -- 热爱自然的
remember /rɪˈmembə/ -- 记住
necessity /nəˈsesəti/ -- 必需品
travel trailer -- 旅居拖车
complete /kəmˈpliːt/ -- 完整的
built‑in /ˌbɪlt ˈɪn/ -- 内置的
separate /ˈseprət/ -- 单独的
modern /ˈmɒdn/ -- 现代的
refrigerator /rɪˈfrɪdʒəreɪtə/ -- 冰箱
matching /ˈmætʃɪŋ/ -- 相配的
carpet /ˈkɑːpɪt/ -- 地毯
curtain /ˈkɜːtn/ -- 窗帘
sooner or later -- 迟早
recommend /ˌrekəˈmend/ -- 推荐
style /staɪl/ -- 风格
rough /rʌf/ -- 艰难的
shade /ʃeɪd/ -- 阴凉
tall /tɔːl/ -- 高的
【核心短语】
in one's eyes -- 在某人看来
have nothing in common -- 毫无共同之处
talk into -- 说服
sooner or later -- 迟早
in style -- 有格调地
open fire -- 明火
food poisoning -- 食物中毒
air conditioner -- 空调
sleeping bag -- 睡袋
三、词形变换(核心词拓展背诵)
- camp /kæmp/ v./n. 露营 -- camper /ˈkæmpə/ n. 露营者 -- camping /ˈkæmpɪŋ/ n. 露营 -- campsite /ˈkæmpsaɪt/ n. 露营地
- laugh /lɑːf/ v. 笑 -- laughter /ˈlɑːftə/ n. 笑声 -- laughable /ˈlɑːfəbl/ adj. 可笑的 -- laughing /ˈlɑːfɪŋ/ adj. 笑着的
- cook /kʊk/ v. 做饭 -- cooked /kʊkt/ adj. 煮熟的 -- cooker /ˈkʊkə/ n. 厨具 -- cooking /ˈkʊkɪŋ/ n. 烹饪
- comfort /ˈkʌmfət/ n. 舒适 -- comfortable /ˈkʌmftəbl/ adj. 舒适的 -- comfortably /ˈkʌmftəbli/ adv. 舒适地 -- uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌmftəbl/ adj. 不舒服的
- common /ˈkɒmən/ adj. 共同的 -- commonly /ˈkɒmənli/ adv. 通常地 -- commonness /ˈkɒmənnəs/ n. 共同性
- introduce /ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/ v. 介绍 -- introduction /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃn/ n. 介绍 -- introductory /ˌɪntrəˈdʌktəri/ adj. 介绍性的
- recover /rɪˈkʌvə/ v. 恢复 -- recovery /rɪˈkʌvəri/ n. 恢复 -- recoverable /rɪˈkʌvərəbl/ adj. 可恢复的
- necessary /ˈnesəsəri/ adj. 必要的 -- necessity /nəˈsesəti/ n. 必需品 -- necessarily /ˌnesəˈserəli/ adv. 必然地
- complete /kəmˈpliːt/ adj. 完整的 v. 完成 -- completely /kəmˈpliːtli/ adv. 完全地 -- completion /kəmˈpliːʃn/ n. 完成
- separate /ˈseprət/ adj. 单独的 -- separately /ˈseprətli/ adv. 单独地 -- separation /ˌsepəˈreɪʃn/ n. 分离
- recommend /ˌrekəˈmend/ v. 推荐 -- recommendation /ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃn/ n. 推荐 -- recommended /ˌrekəˈmendɪd/ adj. 推荐的
- rough /rʌf/ adj. 艰难的 -- roughly /ˈrʌfli/ adv. 粗略地 -- roughness /ˈrʌfnəs/ n. 粗糙
四、选词填空(共两组,每组10小题)
第一组
从下方备选词汇中选择恰当的词填入空白处,使句子完整通顺。每个选项限用一次。