Unit 1 Time to Relax (单元分层自测·基础通关卷)英语新教材鲁教版五四制八年级上册

2026-07-23
| 4份
| 40页
| 19人阅读
| 1人下载

资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语鲁教版(五四学制)八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 Unit 1 Time to Relax
类型 作业-单元卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 山东省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 1.25 MB
发布时间 2026-07-23
更新时间 2026-07-23
作者 xkw_869481011
品牌系列 上好课·上好课
审核时间 2026-07-23
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/58932024.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 本单元卷以“Time to Relax”为主题,通过真实生活情境与梯度化题型设计,全面考查八年级上册英语核心知识,适配单元复习,有效提升语言运用能力与跨文化理解素养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15/15|核心词汇(relax, exercise)、基础语法(连词、介词)|结合日常放松场景,考查语言运用的准确性| |完形填空|10/10|爱好话题词汇、语法(反身代词、非谓语)|融入编程、书法等多元文化素材,体现文化意识| |阅读理解|25/50|健康活动(晨跑、体检)、志愿者服务|选取社会热点文本,培养信息提取与推理能力| |书面表达|1/15|业余活动描述、个人体会|引导学生结合生活实际表达,提升思维品质与语言输出能力|

内容正文:

2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 1 Time to Relax·基础通关 时间:90分钟,满分:120分 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 1.C 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.C 15.C 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 【答案】16.B 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.B 21.B 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.C 三、阅读理解。(本大题共25小题,每小题2分,共50分) 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. B 31.C 32.D 33.D 34.A 35.B 36.A 37.D 38.C 39.B 40.D 41.B 42.C 43.B 44.B 45.A 46.B 47.D 48.C 49.C 50.A 51.D 52.F 53.A 54.C 55.B 四、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 56.ourselves 57.hobbies 58.importantly 59.to help 60.calm down 61.Myself 62.starts 63.feel 64.Chatting 65.programmers 五、选词填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 66.how 67.stressed 68.landscapes 69.soul 70.patience 71.challenging 72.to keep 73.finally 74.feels 75.explore 五、语法填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 76.down 77.keep 78.creative 79.stories 80.to make 81.programming 82.to find 83.achievement 84.to collect/collecting 85.postcards 填postcards。 六、书面表达。(共15分) My free time I'm a junior high school student. I have many interests, so my free time is colourful. When I am free, I always play ball games a lot. Having sports helps me keep healthy and study better. I often do some reading in the evening. Books give me much knowledge. I find it's a good way to relax myself and help me open my eyes to the outside world. Sometimes I watch TV and surf the Internet. Summer holiday is coming. I will work as a volunteer in the old people's home because the old people often feel lonely and I want to make them happy. I am happy that my free time is interesting and relaxing. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 1 Time to Relax·基础通关 学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________ (时间:90分钟,满分:120分) 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 1.We need to relax ________ we are too tired after studying for a long time. A.so B.but C.because D.or 2.—What do you like doing ________ your free time? — I like reading. A.in B.on C.at D.for 3.I go to the park ________ exercise every morning. A.to B.in C.with D.at 4.—What do you usually do to ________ after a busy day? —I usually take a walk in the park. A.relax B.worry C.study D.work 5.—What’s wrong with you? — I ________ a sore throat and I can’t speak clearly. A.have B.catch C.make D.take 6.— Would you mind teaching me how to draw? — ________. Let’s start now. A.Of course B.Not at all C.Yes, I do D.It’s a pity 7.Don’t worry ________ your study. Just take it easy. A.at B.about C.for D.with 8.Doing exercise every day helps me stay _______ and energetic. A.tall B.fat C.thin D.fit 9.My brother ________ to the park every Sunday to take a walk and relax. A.go B.goes C.going D.to go 10.The Chinese character “王” has four ________. A.poems B.strokes C.paintings D.pens 11.—You look tired. What’s the matter? —I ______ late last night to prepare for the English test. A.stayed up B.got up C.woke up D.stood up 12.—Don’t forget to ________ the key to me after you use it. —I won’t. Thanks for lending it to me. A.protect B.choose C.leave D.return 13.—Can I use your drawing pen? —Sure. ________ is on the desk. A.My B.Your C.Mine D.Yours 14.It’s good for us ________ every morning. A.run B.running C.to run D.runs 15.—The door seems stuck. What should I do? —Don’t pull it. You should ________ it gently. A.hold B.lift C.push D.give 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 Hobbies are important in our life. They can make us relaxed and happy. Different people have different hobbies. Luca is an Italian teenager. His hobby is 16 mobile phone apps. He started programming at 12. Now he can make simple apps by 17 . He says it gives him a sense of achievement to see people 18 his apps. Sofia is a girl from India. She loves collecting old postcards. She has postcards from many foreign 19 . She often puts them on the wall of her room. She dreams of 20 to these places in the future. I have a hobby, too. I like practicing Chinese calligraphy. I practice it 21 every morning. It makes me calm and 22 my stress. Hobbies not only help us pass the 23 , but also open up a new world for us. We should 24 time on our hobbies and 25 ourselves. 16.A.make B.making C.makes D.made 17.A.himself B.herself C.myself D.yourself 18.A.sell B.buy C.use D.like 19.A.cities B.schools C.countries D.rooms 20.A.travel B.travelling C.travels D.travelled 21.A.hard B.early C.late D.happily 22.A.reduce B.get C.have D.take 23.A.money B.time C.life D.day 24.A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay 25.A.help B.love C.enjoy D.ask 三、阅读理解。(本大题共25小题,每小题2分,共50分) 第一节 (共 15小题,每小题 2分,满分 30分) A Clean the People’s Park!We need five volunteers who are kind and can help clean up the People’s Park. You need to help collect rubbish. If you are free for three hours on 6th May, come and join us!Telephone: 0398-8651518 E-mail: park699@happy.com Teach music!We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in Sunshine Children’s Home. You need to be good at singing and dancing. You also need to accept different opinions. That is to say, you need to be open-minded with a loving heart. If you are free for two hours every weekend, join us!Telephone: 0398-8858518 E-mail: lovekids@happy.com Help the elderly! We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You need to be good with the elderly. Your task is to chat with them and wash clothes for them. If you can spare three hours on 6th May, come and join us!Telephone: 0398-8656869 E-mail: homelove@happy.com 26. What are volunteers asked to do in the People’s Park? A.Teach drawing. B.Learn music. C.Collect rubbish. D.Wash clothes. 27. Where will the music teachers work? A.At the Children’s Hospital. B.At Xinxin Nursing Home. C.In the People’s Park. D.In Sunshine Children’s Home. 28. What can Peter do if he wants to help with the elderly? A.Call 0398-8858518. B.Call 0398-8656869. C.E-mail at park699@happy.com. D.E-mail at lovekids@happy.com. 29. What can we learn from the text? A.All volunteer activities are on 6th May. B.Music teachers must be able to play the piano. C.Volunteers for the People’s Park need to work for two hours. D.Volunteers at Xinxin Nursing Home should be good with the elderly. 30. Where can we probably read this text? A.In a storybook. B.On a school poster. C.In a science magazine. D.In a travel guide. B Morning run event in Wuhan Over 5,000 citizens took part in the “Healthy Wuhan Morning Run” last Sunday. Organized by the city government, this event tried to encourage outdoor exercise. Participants (参与者) ran along the Yangtze River, enjoying fresh air and beautiful views. Winners received sports stuff, but everyone got a medal for completing the 5-kilometre run. A local doctor reminded runners to warm up properly to prevent injuries. __________________ Shanghai started a campaign (活动) to push healthy eating habits in schools. Experts visited 20 middle schools, teaching students how to read food brands and avoid junk food. Free fruit boxes were given out, and cooking classes were held. “We hope children can become little health ambassadors (大使) in their families,” said a campaign organizer. Free medical check-ups in Beijing A Beijing hospital offered free health check-ups for people over 60 last weekend. Services included blood pressure tests, eye exams, and diabetes screenings (糖尿病筛查). Over 300 seniors took part in the event, and 15% were advised to go for further treatment. “An early discovery saves lives,” said Dr Li, the project leader. Similar events will happen monthly. 31.In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A.SPORTS. B.EDUCATION. C.HEALTH. D.FOOD. 32.What can we know about the participants during “Healthy Wuhan Morning Run” in the first piece of news? A.They received free medical check-ups. B.They competed for the prizes. C.They were asked to sign up ahead of time. D.They got medals no matter what the running result was. 33.The best heading for the second piece of news would be________. A.Shanghai schools stop junk food B.New food safety laws came out in Shanghai C.Free lunches are provided to children in Shanghai D.Students are trained as family health ambassadors in Shanghai 34.The idea behind free health check-ups is to ________. A.help find out the possible health risks B.partner with schools for health education C.repeat the event monthly D.focus only on diabetes prevention 35.What does the above news have in common? A.They tell us how to cut down healthcare costs. B.They encourage citizens to pay attention to health. C.They push for competitive sports culture. D.They call on the government to focus on food safety. B Hi, boys and girls! I'm Peter. My mum says every happy child needs a hobby. Importantly, hobbies help us relax. As a teenage boy, my hobby is watching the night sky. It's quiet at night. I dream of becoming an astronaut! The stars inspire me to imagine distant (遥远的) worlds. My sister plays the piano. It's rather loud sometimes, but she loves it and she says playing it calms her down. Some hobbies are unusual. My friend Jim collects rocks. He spends hours cleaning and organizing (整理) them. Everywhere he goes, he looks for interesting ones. It's relaxing for him. His mum is angry because his room is full of rocks. She told him, “You must stop collecting!” But surprisingly, she now allows him to keep a few special rocks because she sees it makes him happy. My mum's friend has a rather strange hobby. She collects salt and pepper shakers (瓶), but only ones about bears. Some have bear pictures, others are shaped (有……形状的) like bears. They look old-fashioned, like things from long ago. She feels peaceful when she organizes them. Jim's rocks inspire him to learn about Earth. Watching my sister, Jim and my mum's friend, I understand: hobbies are special ways to find joy. They help us relax while doing what we love. My mum is quite right. 36. How does Peter describe his hobby? A. It's quiet and inspiring. B. It's easy and fast. C. It's loud and exciting. D. It's boring but useful. 37. What does Jim do everywhere he goes? A. He cleans his room. B. He plays with his friends. C. He sells his collection. D. He looks for interesting rocks. 38. Why did Jim's mum first tell him to stop collecting rocks? A. He studied less. B. Rocks cost money. C. His room was full. D. Rocks were dirty. 39. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Old things. B. The shakers. C. Her hobbies. D. Bear pictures. 40. What is Peter's main point about hobbies? A. Only unusual hobbies are interesting. B. Hobbies should help you learn science. C. Parents must choose hobbies for children. D. Hobbies are ways to find joy and relaxation. C Helping your students choose hobbies is very good for them. They can learn a lot when they are enjoying themselves. To help your students choose hobbies for fun, here are a few tips that may help: Match your students’ interests. If they like to cook, provide cookbooks for them. Show your support for their interests. Try something different. Introduce a new hobby as a birthday or holiday gift. Your students may become interested in it or at least get to know a new thing. Share a hobby with them. Take an art class. Go mountain climbing together. Spending class time doing fun things can make a healthy and nice relationship. Take it to the next level. If they prefer pop music, visit a singer’s website or take them to a concert. Don’t push your students to choose hobbies that interest you. Let kids choose their own interests. Don’t show your disappointment if they choose something different from what you prefer. Hobbies are a great way for kids to learn new things. From making kites to writing songs, help your students to try different interests until they choose one they want to learn more about. 41.Who is the passage written for? A.Parents. B.Teachers. C.Students. D.Doctors. 42.What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A.A holiday. B.A birthday present. C.Your students’ hobby. D.A cookbook. 43.Which tip can make the class relationship better? A.Match your students’ interests. B.Share a hobby with them. C.Try something different. D.Take it to the next level. 44.What does “Don’t push your students to choose hobbies that interest you.” mean? A.It’s hard for teachers to choose hobbies for their students. B.Hobbies should go with students’ interests. C.Students can’t learn anything from their hobbies. D.A hobby is also good for students’ studies. 45.What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A.The ways to help students choose a hobby. B.Most students don’t have a hobby. C.Different people have different hobbies. D.Students should have one hobby. D When it comes to warm-weather activities that are good for your health, you probably think of walking, hiking or running. But there’s another activity—gardening. A busy day in the garden can be a good form of exercise. It is helpful for your physical health. People breathe deeper when they are outside. As people breathe deeper, the oxygen (氧气) level in their blood slowly increases, making them feel refreshed. Spending time outdoors has been shown to help lift spirits and lower levels of stress (压力). After a working day in the hospital, I would spend an hour or so in my garden. I find that pulling weeds (杂草) can let me feel calm after a long day. It provides me with the chance to slow down, plan or work out a problem in my mind. Gardening can also bring people together and make social connections stronger. The gardening community is rich with people willing to share their knowledge, time and sometimes plants with new gardeners. Many gardening friendships begin with celebrating a success or regretting a gardening mistake. The friendships that I’ve made have been the best gift that gardening has given me. During the spring, my friends and neighbors plan our vegetable gardens together. We discuss what works well or needs to be improved from last year. In summer, we share flowers with each other. In the fall, we host a big party to enjoy fruit and vegetables together. These activities improve the joy we get out of the garden and bring us closer together. 46.Which of the following shows the change of the blood oxygen level? (d= depth of breathing, b= blood oxygen level) A. B. C. D. 47.How does the writer show his idea in Paragraph 3? A.With a news story. B.With research results. C.With ideas of scientists. D.With his own experience. 48.What does the writer like best about gardening? A.He can get plants from other new gardeners. B.He doesn’t have regrets about his life any more. C.He makes friends with people with the same interest. D.He becomes skillful at growing fruit and vegetables. 49.What is the text mainly talking about? A.The steps of gardening. B.The kindness of gardeners. C.The advantages of gardening. D.The close connections of gardeners. 50.What is the structure of this text? (P= Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 第二节 (共 5小题,每小题 2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余项。 Having a hobby makes life more interesting and meaningful. ____51___It’s not just about passing time. It brings joy and purpose to your daily routine.     ____52___Imagine you love playing the guitar. You can share your favorite songs with classmates. You can join a music club. Or you can even teach someone a simple chord (和音). During the processes, you can communicate with others well. By doing that, you turn a small interest into lively conversations successfully.     ____53___When you’re free, you can get into your hobby. Painting a picture, for example, lets you focus on mixing colors and creating shapes and makes time fly faster. Gardening teaches you patience as you watch seeds grow into flowers. It gives you a sense of achievement.____54___Trying a new recipe and sharing the dish with family bring happiness to both you and others. A hobby makes your life colorful in many ways. ____55___Start small, and you’ll soon see how much brighter life can be. A.Hobbies also keep you from being bored. B.So why don’t you find a hobby from now on? C.Even something as simple as cooking can be fun. D.A hobby is something you enjoy doing in your free time. E.A hobby helps you find someone with the same interest. F.A hobby offers you some topics to talk about with others. 四、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 56.We enjoyed ________ (we) at the party last Sunday. 57.My brother has many ________ (hobby), such as playing the guitar and hiking. 58.First, wear comfortable shoes. More ________ (important), remember to bring some water. 59.My mother often asks me ________ (help) her with housework. 60.I like to ________ (calm down) by listening to soft music. 61.I play football with my classmates on Sunday. I enjoy ________ (I). 62.Don’t worry. Everyone ________ (start) somewhere. 63.Listening to music makes me ________ (feel) happy. 64.I enjoy ________ (chat) with my friends online on weekends. 65.Shafi fell in love with coding after watching ________ (program) work at his father’s office. 五、选词填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 feel  how  patience  soul  landscape  challenging  explore  keep  finally  stressed Free-time activities are not only ways to pass time, but they also help students grow both mentally (精神上) and physically. Take Tom, an eighth-grader, as an example. His activities show 66 his hobbies make a difference to his life. Tom loves painting. When he feels 67 from homework, painting helps him calm down. He often sits by the window drawing 68 . “It’s like talking to my 69 ,” he says. On weekends, Tom and his family go hiking. Walking through forests and climbing mountains not only build his body but also teach him 70 . Last year, Tom tried horse riding. It was 71 at first. He was scared of falling down. But his instructor encouraged him 72 trying. After months of practice, he 73 got over his fear. Now, he rides every Sunday morning. He 74 cool while riding on the horse. Tom’s story tells us that free-time activities are important. They help students relax, learn new skills and build confidence. So, let’s step out of our classrooms and 75 the world through hobbies! 五、语法填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When work or school is over, what do you do to pass the time? Do you spend time on hobbies you love? Reading or listening to music can help us to calm 76 after a busy day. Physical hobbies, such as playing tennis or doing yoga, can help us 77 (keep) fit. And some hobbies are 78 (create). For example, people sometimes paint pictures to remember a beautiful landscape or object, or reduce stress. Luca Bruno likes to be creative in his free time. But he doesn’t make art or write 79 (story). Instead, this Italian teenager finds it fun 80 (make) mobile phone apps. He thinks that apps can be a great way to help people. He started 81 (program) when he was ten, after he read about famous businessmen who started out as programmers. His latest app allows people around the world 82 (find) study partners for learning Italian. They can learn Italian and make friends at the same time! “It gives me such a sense of 83 (achieve) to see people using the app,” says Luca. “I believe I’m helping people around the world to learn Italian!” Some people prefer not to make things. They prefer 84 (collect) them! In India, Maya Badal doesn’t collect coins or stamps. Instead, this teenage girl collects 85 (postcard)! 六、书面表达。(共15分) 目前,很多中学生都兴趣广泛,丰富多彩的业余活动有利于开拓视野、调节身心和提高学习效率。请根据以下提示,并以“My free time ”为题,写一篇英语短文谈谈你的业余活动和体会。 1. What activities do you usually do in your free time? at least three activities) 2. Why are you interested in these activities? 3. What else do you want to say about free-time activities? 要求: 1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥; 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4.词数不少于70(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。 My free time I'm a junior high school student. I have many interests, so my free time is colourful.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页(共8页) 试题 第4页(共8页) 试题 第1页(共8页) 试题 第2页(共8页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 1 Time to Relax·基础通关 学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________ (时间:90分钟,满分:120分) 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 1.We need to relax ________ we are too tired after studying for a long time. A.so B.but C.because D.or 2.—What do you like doing ________ your free time? — I like reading. A.in B.on C.at D.for 3.I go to the park ________ exercise every morning. A.to B.in C.with D.at 4.—What do you usually do to ________ after a busy day? —I usually take a walk in the park. A.relax B.worry C.study D.work 5.—What’s wrong with you? — I ________ a sore throat and I can’t speak clearly. A.have B.catch C.make D.take 6.— Would you mind teaching me how to draw? — ________. Let’s start now. A.Of course B.Not at all C.Yes, I do D.It’s a pity 7.Don’t worry ________ your study. Just take it easy. A.at B.about C.for D.with 8.Doing exercise every day helps me stay _______ and energetic. A.tall B.fat C.thin D.fit 9.My brother ________ to the park every Sunday to take a walk and relax. A.go B.goes C.going D.to go 10.The Chinese character “王” has four ________. A.poems B.strokes C.paintings D.pens 11.—You look tired. What’s the matter? —I ______ late last night to prepare for the English test. A.stayed up B.got up C.woke up D.stood up 12.—Don’t forget to ________ the key to me after you use it. —I won’t. Thanks for lending it to me. A.protect B.choose C.leave D.return 13.—Can I use your drawing pen? —Sure. ________ is on the desk. A.My B.Your C.Mine D.Yours 14.It’s good for us ________ every morning. A.run B.running C.to run D.runs 15.—The door seems stuck. What should I do? —Don’t pull it. You should ________ it gently. A.hold B.lift C.push D.give 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 Hobbies are important in our life. They can make us relaxed and happy. Different people have different hobbies. Luca is an Italian teenager. His hobby is 16 mobile phone apps. He started programming at 12. Now he can make simple apps by 17 . He says it gives him a sense of achievement to see people 18 his apps. Sofia is a girl from India. She loves collecting old postcards. She has postcards from many foreign 19 . She often puts them on the wall of her room. She dreams of 20 to these places in the future. I have a hobby, too. I like practicing Chinese calligraphy. I practice it 21 every morning. It makes me calm and 22 my stress. Hobbies not only help us pass the 23 , but also open up a new world for us. We should 24 time on our hobbies and 25 ourselves. 16.A.make B.making C.makes D.made 17.A.himself B.herself C.myself D.yourself 18.A.sell B.buy C.use D.like 19.A.cities B.schools C.countries D.rooms 20.A.travel B.travelling C.travels D.travelled 21.A.hard B.early C.late D.happily 22.A.reduce B.get C.have D.take 23.A.money B.time C.life D.day 24.A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay 25.A.help B.love C.enjoy D.ask 三、阅读理解。(本大题共25小题,每小题2分,共50分) 第一节 (共 15小题,每小题 2分,满分 30分) A Clean the People’s Park!We need five volunteers who are kind and can help clean up the People’s Park. You need to help collect rubbish. If you are free for three hours on 6th May, come and join us!Telephone: 0398-8651518 E-mail: park699@happy.com Teach music!We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in Sunshine Children’s Home. You need to be good at singing and dancing. You also need to accept different opinions. That is to say, you need to be open-minded with a loving heart. If you are free for two hours every weekend, join us!Telephone: 0398-8858518 E-mail: lovekids@happy.com Help the elderly! We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You need to be good with the elderly. Your task is to chat with them and wash clothes for them. If you can spare three hours on 6th May, come and join us!Telephone: 0398-8656869 E-mail: homelove@happy.com 26. What are volunteers asked to do in the People’s Park? A.Teach drawing. B.Learn music. C.Collect rubbish. D.Wash clothes. 27. Where will the music teachers work? A.At the Children’s Hospital. B.At Xinxin Nursing Home. C.In the People’s Park. D.In Sunshine Children’s Home. 28. What can Peter do if he wants to help with the elderly? A.Call 0398-8858518. B.Call 0398-8656869. C.E-mail at park699@happy.com. D.E-mail at lovekids@happy.com. 29. What can we learn from the text? A.All volunteer activities are on 6th May. B.Music teachers must be able to play the piano. C.Volunteers for the People’s Park need to work for two hours. D.Volunteers at Xinxin Nursing Home should be good with the elderly. 30. Where can we probably read this text? A.In a storybook. B.On a school poster. C.In a science magazine. D.In a travel guide. B Morning run event in Wuhan Over 5,000 citizens took part in the “Healthy Wuhan Morning Run” last Sunday. Organized by the city government, this event tried to encourage outdoor exercise. Participants (参与者) ran along the Yangtze River, enjoying fresh air and beautiful views. Winners received sports stuff, but everyone got a medal for completing the 5-kilometre run. A local doctor reminded runners to warm up properly to prevent injuries. __________________ Shanghai started a campaign (活动) to push healthy eating habits in schools. Experts visited 20 middle schools, teaching students how to read food brands and avoid junk food. Free fruit boxes were given out, and cooking classes were held. “We hope children can become little health ambassadors (大使) in their families,” said a campaign organizer. Free medical check-ups in Beijing A Beijing hospital offered free health check-ups for people over 60 last weekend. Services included blood pressure tests, eye exams, and diabetes screenings (糖尿病筛查). Over 300 seniors took part in the event, and 15% were advised to go for further treatment. “An early discovery saves lives,” said Dr Li, the project leader. Similar events will happen monthly. 31.In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A.SPORTS. B.EDUCATION. C.HEALTH. D.FOOD. 32.What can we know about the participants during “Healthy Wuhan Morning Run” in the first piece of news? A.They received free medical check-ups. B.They competed for the prizes. C.They were asked to sign up ahead of time. D.They got medals no matter what the running result was. 33.The best heading for the second piece of news would be________. A.Shanghai schools stop junk food B.New food safety laws came out in Shanghai C.Free lunches are provided to children in Shanghai D.Students are trained as family health ambassadors in Shanghai 34.The idea behind free health check-ups is to ________. A.help find out the possible health risks B.partner with schools for health education C.repeat the event monthly D.focus only on diabetes prevention 35.What does the above news have in common? A.They tell us how to cut down healthcare costs. B.They encourage citizens to pay attention to health. C.They push for competitive sports culture. D.They call on the government to focus on food safety. B Hi, boys and girls! I'm Peter. My mum says every happy child needs a hobby. Importantly, hobbies help us relax. As a teenage boy, my hobby is watching the night sky. It's quiet at night. I dream of becoming an astronaut! The stars inspire me to imagine distant (遥远的) worlds. My sister plays the piano. It's rather loud sometimes, but she loves it and she says playing it calms her down. Some hobbies are unusual. My friend Jim collects rocks. He spends hours cleaning and organizing (整理) them. Everywhere he goes, he looks for interesting ones. It's relaxing for him. His mum is angry because his room is full of rocks. She told him, “You must stop collecting!” But surprisingly, she now allows him to keep a few special rocks because she sees it makes him happy. My mum's friend has a rather strange hobby. She collects salt and pepper shakers (瓶), but only ones about bears. Some have bear pictures, others are shaped (有……形状的) like bears. They look old-fashioned, like things from long ago. She feels peaceful when she organizes them. Jim's rocks inspire him to learn about Earth. Watching my sister, Jim and my mum's friend, I understand: hobbies are special ways to find joy. They help us relax while doing what we love. My mum is quite right. 36. How does Peter describe his hobby? A. It's quiet and inspiring. B. It's easy and fast. C. It's loud and exciting. D. It's boring but useful. 37. What does Jim do everywhere he goes? A. He cleans his room. B. He plays with his friends. C. He sells his collection. D. He looks for interesting rocks. 38. Why did Jim's mum first tell him to stop collecting rocks? A. He studied less. B. Rocks cost money. C. His room was full. D. Rocks were dirty. 39. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Old things. B. The shakers. C. Her hobbies. D. Bear pictures. 40. What is Peter's main point about hobbies? A. Only unusual hobbies are interesting. B. Hobbies should help you learn science. C. Parents must choose hobbies for children. D. Hobbies are ways to find joy and relaxation. C Helping your students choose hobbies is very good for them. They can learn a lot when they are enjoying themselves. To help your students choose hobbies for fun, here are a few tips that may help: Match your students’ interests. If they like to cook, provide cookbooks for them. Show your support for their interests. Try something different. Introduce a new hobby as a birthday or holiday gift. Your students may become interested in it or at least get to know a new thing. Share a hobby with them. Take an art class. Go mountain climbing together. Spending class time doing fun things can make a healthy and nice relationship. Take it to the next level. If they prefer pop music, visit a singer’s website or take them to a concert. Don’t push your students to choose hobbies that interest you. Let kids choose their own interests. Don’t show your disappointment if they choose something different from what you prefer. Hobbies are a great way for kids to learn new things. From making kites to writing songs, help your students to try different interests until they choose one they want to learn more about. 41.Who is the passage written for? A.Parents. B.Teachers. C.Students. D.Doctors. 42.What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A.A holiday. B.A birthday present. C.Your students’ hobby. D.A cookbook. 43.Which tip can make the class relationship better? A.Match your students’ interests. B.Share a hobby with them. C.Try something different. D.Take it to the next level. 44.What does “Don’t push your students to choose hobbies that interest you.” mean? A.It’s hard for teachers to choose hobbies for their students. B.Hobbies should go with students’ interests. C.Students can’t learn anything from their hobbies. D.A hobby is also good for students’ studies. 45.What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A.The ways to help students choose a hobby. B.Most students don’t have a hobby. C.Different people have different hobbies. D.Students should have one hobby. D When it comes to warm-weather activities that are good for your health, you probably think of walking, hiking or running. But there’s another activity—gardening. A busy day in the garden can be a good form of exercise. It is helpful for your physical health. People breathe deeper when they are outside. As people breathe deeper, the oxygen (氧气) level in their blood slowly increases, making them feel refreshed. Spending time outdoors has been shown to help lift spirits and lower levels of stress (压力). After a working day in the hospital, I would spend an hour or so in my garden. I find that pulling weeds (杂草) can let me feel calm after a long day. It provides me with the chance to slow down, plan or work out a problem in my mind. Gardening can also bring people together and make social connections stronger. The gardening community is rich with people willing to share their knowledge, time and sometimes plants with new gardeners. Many gardening friendships begin with celebrating a success or regretting a gardening mistake. The friendships that I’ve made have been the best gift that gardening has given me. During the spring, my friends and neighbors plan our vegetable gardens together. We discuss what works well or needs to be improved from last year. In summer, we share flowers with each other. In the fall, we host a big party to enjoy fruit and vegetables together. These activities improve the joy we get out of the garden and bring us closer together. 46.Which of the following shows the change of the blood oxygen level? (d= depth of breathing, b= blood oxygen level) A. B. C. D. 47.How does the writer show his idea in Paragraph 3? A.With a news story. B.With research results. C.With ideas of scientists. D.With his own experience. 48.What does the writer like best about gardening? A.He can get plants from other new gardeners. B.He doesn’t have regrets about his life any more. C.He makes friends with people with the same interest. D.He becomes skillful at growing fruit and vegetables. 49.What is the text mainly talking about? A.The steps of gardening. B.The kindness of gardeners. C.The advantages of gardening. D.The close connections of gardeners. 50.What is the structure of this text? (P= Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 第二节 (共 5小题,每小题 2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余项。 Having a hobby makes life more interesting and meaningful. ____51___It’s not just about passing time. It brings joy and purpose to your daily routine.     ____52___Imagine you love playing the guitar. You can share your favorite songs with classmates. You can join a music club. Or you can even teach someone a simple chord (和音). During the processes, you can communicate with others well. By doing that, you turn a small interest into lively conversations successfully.     ____53___When you’re free, you can get into your hobby. Painting a picture, for example, lets you focus on mixing colors and creating shapes and makes time fly faster. Gardening teaches you patience as you watch seeds grow into flowers. It gives you a sense of achievement.____54___Trying a new recipe and sharing the dish with family bring happiness to both you and others. A hobby makes your life colorful in many ways. ____55___Start small, and you’ll soon see how much brighter life can be. A.Hobbies also keep you from being bored. B.So why don’t you find a hobby from now on? C.Even something as simple as cooking can be fun. D.A hobby is something you enjoy doing in your free time. E.A hobby helps you find someone with the same interest. F.A hobby offers you some topics to talk about with others. 四、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 56.We enjoyed ________ (we) at the party last Sunday. 57.My brother has many ________ (hobby), such as playing the guitar and hiking. 58.First, wear comfortable shoes. More ________ (important), remember to bring some water. 59.My mother often asks me ________ (help) her with housework. 60.I like to ________ (calm down) by listening to soft music. 61.I play football with my classmates on Sunday. I enjoy ________ (I). 62.Don’t worry. Everyone ________ (start) somewhere. 63.Listening to music makes me ________ (feel) happy. 64.I enjoy ________ (chat) with my friends online on weekends. 65.Shafi fell in love with coding after watching ________ (program) work at his father’s office. 五、选词填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 feel  how  patience  soul  landscape  challenging  explore  keep  finally  stressed Free-time activities are not only ways to pass time, but they also help students grow both mentally (精神上) and physically. Take Tom, an eighth-grader, as an example. His activities show 66 his hobbies make a difference to his life. Tom loves painting. When he feels 67 from homework, painting helps him calm down. He often sits by the window drawing 68 . “It’s like talking to my 69 ,” he says. On weekends, Tom and his family go hiking. Walking through forests and climbing mountains not only build his body but also teach him 70 . Last year, Tom tried horse riding. It was 71 at first. He was scared of falling down. But his instructor encouraged him 72 trying. After months of practice, he 73 got over his fear. Now, he rides every Sunday morning. He 74 cool while riding on the horse. Tom’s story tells us that free-time activities are important. They help students relax, learn new skills and build confidence. So, let’s step out of our classrooms and 75 the world through hobbies! 五、语法填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When work or school is over, what do you do to pass the time? Do you spend time on hobbies you love? Reading or listening to music can help us to calm 76 after a busy day. Physical hobbies, such as playing tennis or doing yoga, can help us 77 (keep) fit. And some hobbies are 78 (create). For example, people sometimes paint pictures to remember a beautiful landscape or object, or reduce stress. Luca Bruno likes to be creative in his free time. But he doesn’t make art or write 79 (story). Instead, this Italian teenager finds it fun 80 (make) mobile phone apps. He thinks that apps can be a great way to help people. He started 81 (program) when he was ten, after he read about famous businessmen who started out as programmers. His latest app allows people around the world 82 (find) study partners for learning Italian. They can learn Italian and make friends at the same time! “It gives me such a sense of 83 (achieve) to see people using the app,” says Luca. “I believe I’m helping people around the world to learn Italian!” Some people prefer not to make things. They prefer 84 (collect) them! In India, Maya Badal doesn’t collect coins or stamps. Instead, this teenage girl collects 85 (postcard)! 六、书面表达。(共15分) 目前,很多中学生都兴趣广泛,丰富多彩的业余活动有利于开拓视野、调节身心和提高学习效率。请根据以下提示,并以“My free time ”为题,写一篇英语短文谈谈你的业余活动和体会。 1. What activities do you usually do in your free time? at least three activities) 2. Why are you interested in these activities? 3. What else do you want to say about free-time activities? 要求: 1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥; 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4.词数不少于70(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。 My free time I'm a junior high school student. I have many interests, so my free time is colourful.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 1 / 7 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 1 Time to Relax·基础通关 学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________ (时间:90分钟,满分:120分) 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 1.We need to relax ________ we are too tired after studying for a long time. A.so B.but C.because D.or 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我们需要放松一下,因为长时间学习后我们太累了。 so所以;but但是;because因为;or或者。根据“We need to relax”以及“we are too tired after studying for a long time”可知,前后是因果关系,前果后因,用because引导原因状语从句。应填because。 2.—What do you like doing ________ your free time? — I like reading. A.in B.on C.at D.for 【答案】A 【详解】句意:—— 你在空闲时间喜欢做什么?—— 我喜欢阅读。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面;on在……上面;at在(某处/某时刻);for为了。 in one’s free time“在某人的空闲时间”,是固定搭配。故选A。 3.I go to the park ________ exercise every morning. A.to B.in C.with D.at 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我每天早上去公园锻炼。 考查动词不定式作目的状语。to向、到;in在……里面;with和……一起;at在。根据“go to the park...exercise”可知,“去公园”的目的是“锻炼”,应用不定式“to exercise”表示目的。故选A。 4.—What do you usually do to ________ after a busy day? —I usually take a walk in the park. A.relax B.worry C.study D.work 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——忙碌一天后,你通常会做什么来放松? ——我通常去公园散步。 relax放松;worry担心;study学习;work工作。根据“take a walk in the park”可知,在公园散步是一种放松方式,应填relax。 5.—What’s wrong with you? — I ________ a sore throat and I can’t speak clearly. A.have B.catch C.make D.take 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你怎么了?——我喉咙痛,说话不清楚。 have有;catch抓住,感染;make制作;take拿走。“have a sore throat”是固定搭配,意为“喉咙痛”,符合语境,故选A。 6.— Would you mind teaching me how to draw? — ________. Let’s start now. A.Of course B.Not at all C.Yes, I do D.It’s a pity 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你介意教我画画吗? ——一点也不(介意)。我们现在就开始吧。 Of course当然;Not at all一点也不;Yes, I do是的,我介意;It’s a pity真遗憾。答语“Let’s start now.”表明说话人一点也不介意教对方画画,应填Not at all 。 7.Don’t worry ________ your study. Just take it easy. A.at B.about C.for D.with 【答案】B 【详解】句意:不要担心你的学习。放轻松。 at在……;about关于;for为了;with和……一起。此处考查固定短语worry about意为“担心”。 8.Doing exercise every day helps me stay _______ and energetic. A.tall B.fat C.thin D.fit 【答案】D 【详解】句意:每天锻炼帮助我保持健康和精力充沛。 考查形容词辨析。tall高的;fat胖的;thin瘦的;fit健康的。根据“Doing exercise every day helps me stay...and energetic.”可知,此处应与每天锻炼的益处相符,stay fit“保持健康”,符合语境。故选D。 9.My brother ________ to the park every Sunday to take a walk and relax. A.go B.goes C.going D.to go 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我哥哥每个星期天都去公园散步放松。 考查一般现在时态中主谓一致的用法。go 去(动词原形);goes 去(第三人称单数);going 去(现在分词);to go 去(动词不定式)。根据时间状语“every Sunday”可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语“My brother”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 10.The Chinese character “王” has four ________. A.poems B.strokes C.paintings D.pens 【答案】B 【详解】句意:汉字“王”有四笔。 考查名词辨析。poems诗歌;strokes笔画;paintings绘画;pens钢笔。根据常识,汉字“王”由四笔写成,因此应选strokes“笔画”。故选B。 11.—You look tired. What’s the matter? —I ______ late last night to prepare for the English test. A.stayed up B.got up C.woke up D.stood up 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你看起来很疲惫。怎么了?——我昨晚熬夜到很晚,为英语考试做准备。 考查动词短语辨析。stayed up熬夜;got up起床;woke up醒来;stood up站起来。根据“late last night to prepare for the English test”可知,为准备考试而晚睡,需用“stay up late”表示“熬夜到很晚”。故选A。 12.—Don’t forget to ________ the key to me after you use it. —I won’t. Thanks for lending it to me. A.protect B.choose C.leave D.return 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——用完后别忘了把钥匙还给我。——我不会忘的。谢谢你把它借给我。 考查动词辨析。protect保护;choose选择;leave离开;return归还。根据“Thanks for lending it to me”可知,钥匙是借来的,用完后应“归还”。故选D。 13.—Can I use your drawing pen? —Sure. ________ is on the desk. A.My B.Your C.Mine D.Yours 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我可以用你的画笔吗?——当然可以。我的(画笔)在桌子上。 考查代词辨析。My我的(形容词性物主代词);Your你的(形容词性物主代词);Mine我的(名词性物主代词);Yours你的(名词性物主代词)。根据“Sure…is on the desk.”可知,此处指“我的画笔”,且空格后无名词,需用名词性物主代词mine代替“my drawing pen”。故选C。 14.It’s good for us ________ every morning. A.run B.running C.to run D.runs 【答案】C 【详解】句意:每天早上跑步对我们有好处。 考查非谓语动词。根据“It’s good for us”可知,此处是“It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth”句型,意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式,所以此处应用动词不定式to run作主语。故选C。 15.—The door seems stuck. What should I do? —Don’t pull it. You should ________ it gently. A.hold B.lift C.push D.give 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——门好像卡住了。我该怎么办?——别拉它。你应该轻轻地推它。 考查动词辨析。hold握住;lift抬起;push推;give给。根据“Don’t pull it. You should...it gently.”可知,此处建议不要拉门,应用相反的动作“推”来尝试开门。故选C。 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 Hobbies are important in our life. They can make us relaxed and happy. Different people have different hobbies. Luca is an Italian teenager. His hobby is 16 mobile phone apps. He started programming at 12. Now he can make simple apps by 17 . He says it gives him a sense of achievement to see people 18 his apps. Sofia is a girl from India. She loves collecting old postcards. She has postcards from many foreign 19 . She often puts them on the wall of her room. She dreams of 20 to these places in the future. I have a hobby, too. I like practicing Chinese calligraphy. I practice it 21 every morning. It makes me calm and 22 my stress. Hobbies not only help us pass the 23 , but also open up a new world for us. We should 24 time on our hobbies and 25 ourselves. 16.A.make B.making C.makes D.made 17.A.himself B.herself C.myself D.yourself 18.A.sell B.buy C.use D.like 19.A.cities B.schools C.countries D.rooms 20.A.travel B.travelling C.travels D.travelled 21.A.hard B.early C.late D.happily 22.A.reduce B.get C.have D.take 23.A.money B.time C.life D.day 24.A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay 25.A.help B.love C.enjoy D.ask 【答案】16.B 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.B 21.B 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.C 【导语】本文主要介绍了兴趣爱好在生活中的重要性,并通过三个具体例子展示了不同人的不同爱好。 16.句意:他的爱好是制作手机应用程序。make制作,动词原形;making制作,动名词;makes制作,三单形式;made制作,过去式。空处位于be动词is后面用动名词形式作表语。故选B。 17.句意:现在他可以独自制作简单的应用程序了。himself他自己;herself她自己;myself我自己;yourself你自己,主语是he,用反身代词himself。故选A。 18.句意:他说,看到人们使用他的应用程序,他有一种成就感。sell卖;buy买;use使用;like喜欢。根据“He says it gives him a sense of achievement to see people...his apps.”可知,是看到人们使用他的应用程序,会有成就感。故选C。 19.句意:她有许多外国的明信片。cities城市;schools学校;countries国家;rooms房间。根据“foreign”可知,是外国。故选C。 20.句意:她梦想着将来去这些地方旅行。travel旅行,动词原形;travelling旅行,动名词;travels旅行,三单形式;travelled旅行,过去式。介词of后面用动名词形式。故选B。 21.句意:我每天早上很早就练习。hard困难;early早的;late晚的;happily快乐地。根据“I like practicing Chinese calligraphy.”和“every morning”可知,是每天早上很早练习。故选B。 22.句意:它让我平静下来,减轻了我的压力。reduce减轻;get得到;have有;take带走,根据与“calm”并列表积极意义可知,是减轻压力。故选A。 23.句意:爱好不仅能帮助我们打发时间,还能为我们开辟一个新世界。money金钱;time时间;life生活;day天。根据“pass”可知,是打发时间。故选B。 24.句意:我们应该把时间花在爱好上,享受生活。spend花费,主语是人;take花费,主语是it;cost花费,主语是物;pay付款,主语是人。根据“...time on our hobbies”,是花费时间在时间上,主语是We,用spend。故选A。 25.句意:我们应该把时间花在爱好上,尽情享受。help帮助;love爱;enjoy享受;ask问。根据“They can make us relaxed and happy. ”可知,是要享受。故选C。 三、阅读理解。(本大题共25小题,每小题2分,共50分) 第一节 (共 15小题,每小题 2分,满分 30分) A Clean the People’s Park!We need five volunteers who are kind and can help clean up the People’s Park. You need to help collect rubbish. If you are free for three hours on 6th May, come and join us!Telephone: 0398-8651518 E-mail: park699@happy.com Teach music!We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in Sunshine Children’s Home. You need to be good at singing and dancing. You also need to accept different opinions. That is to say, you need to be open-minded with a loving heart. If you are free for two hours every weekend, join us!Telephone: 0398-8858518 E-mail: lovekids@happy.com Help the elderly! We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You need to be good with the elderly. Your task is to chat with them and wash clothes for them. If you can spare three hours on 6th May, come and join us!Telephone: 0398-8656869 E-mail: homelove@happy.com 26. What are volunteers asked to do in the People’s Park? A.Teach drawing. B.Learn music. C.Collect rubbish. D.Wash clothes. 27. Where will the music teachers work? A.At the Children’s Hospital. B.At Xinxin Nursing Home. C.In the People’s Park. D.In Sunshine Children’s Home. 28. What can Peter do if he wants to help with the elderly? A.Call 0398-8858518. B.Call 0398-8656869. C.E-mail at park699@happy.com. D.E-mail at lovekids@happy.com. 29. What can we learn from the text? A.All volunteer activities are on 6th May. B.Music teachers must be able to play the piano. C.Volunteers for the People’s Park need to work for two hours. D.Volunteers at Xinxin Nursing Home should be good with the elderly. 30. Where can we probably read this text? A.In a storybook. B.On a school poster. C.In a science magazine. D.In a travel guide. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. B 【导语】本文介绍了三则志愿者招募信息,分别是公园清洁、音乐教学、帮助老人,包含工作内容与联系方式。 26. 第一则信息写明:“You need to help collect rubbish.”,可知公园志愿者需要帮忙收集垃圾。 27. 第二则信息介绍:“work as music teachers in Sunshine Children’s Home.”,可知音乐老师在阳光儿童之家工作。 28. 第三则信息给出:“Telephone: 0398-8656869”,这是帮助老人活动的联系电话。 29. 第三则信息提到:“You need to be good with the elderly.”,说明敬老院志愿者需要善于和老人相处。 30. 全文为志愿者招募内容,这类信息通常出现在学校海报上。 B Morning run event in Wuhan Over 5,000 citizens took part in the “Healthy Wuhan Morning Run” last Sunday. Organized by the city government, this event tried to encourage outdoor exercise. Participants (参与者) ran along the Yangtze River, enjoying fresh air and beautiful views. Winners received sports stuff, but everyone got a medal for completing the 5-kilometre run. A local doctor reminded runners to warm up properly to prevent injuries. __________________ Shanghai started a campaign (活动) to push healthy eating habits in schools. Experts visited 20 middle schools, teaching students how to read food brands and avoid junk food. Free fruit boxes were given out, and cooking classes were held. “We hope children can become little health ambassadors (大使) in their families,” said a campaign organizer. Free medical check-ups in Beijing A Beijing hospital offered free health check-ups for people over 60 last weekend. Services included blood pressure tests, eye exams, and diabetes screenings (糖尿病筛查). Over 300 seniors took part in the event, and 15% were advised to go for further treatment. “An early discovery saves lives,” said Dr Li, the project leader. Similar events will happen monthly. 31.In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A.SPORTS. B.EDUCATION. C.HEALTH. D.FOOD. 32.What can we know about the participants during “Healthy Wuhan Morning Run” in the first piece of news? A.They received free medical check-ups. B.They competed for the prizes. C.They were asked to sign up ahead of time. D.They got medals no matter what the running result was. 33.The best heading for the second piece of news would be________. A.Shanghai schools stop junk food B.New food safety laws came out in Shanghai C.Free lunches are provided to children in Shanghai D.Students are trained as family health ambassadors in Shanghai 34.The idea behind free health check-ups is to ________. A.help find out the possible health risks B.partner with schools for health education C.repeat the event monthly D.focus only on diabetes prevention 35.What does the above news have in common? A.They tell us how to cut down healthcare costs. B.They encourage citizens to pay attention to health. C.They push for competitive sports culture. D.They call on the government to focus on food safety. 【答案】31.C 32.D 33.D 34.A 35.B 【导语】本文是新闻报道。三则新闻分别从运动、饮食、体检三个角度,引导市民关注自身健康。 31.推理判断题。根据“Morning run event in Wuhan”;“Shanghai started a campaign (活动) to push healthy eating habits in schools.”和“A Beijing hospital offered free health check-ups for people over 60 last weekend.”可知,三则新闻分别围绕武汉晨跑事件、上海校园健康饮食推广、北京免费健康体检展开,都和健康相关,因此属于报纸的HEALTH版面,故选C。 32.细节理解题。根据“Winners received sports stuff, but everyone got a medal for completing the 5-kilometre run.”可知,获胜者会获得运动用品,但所有完成5公里跑步的参与者都能获得奖牌,故选D。 33.最佳标题题。根据“Experts visited 20 middle schools...We hope children can become little health ambassadors (大使) in their families”可知,第二则新闻的核心内容是上海通过校园活动培养学生成为家庭健康大使,和选项D的表述匹配,故选D。 34.细节理解题。根据“An early discovery saves lives”可知,免费体检的目的是尽早发现可能存在的健康风险,故选A。 35.推理判断题。根据“Morning run event in Wuhan”;“Shanghai started a campaign (活动) to push healthy eating habits in schools.”和“A Beijing hospital offered free health check-ups for people over 60 last weekend.”可知,三则新闻分别从运动、饮食、体检三个角度,引导市民关注自身健康,因此它们的共同点是鼓励市民关注健康,故选B。 B Hi, boys and girls! I'm Peter. My mum says every happy child needs a hobby. Importantly, hobbies help us relax. As a teenage boy, my hobby is watching the night sky. It's quiet at night. I dream of becoming an astronaut! The stars inspire me to imagine distant (遥远的) worlds. My sister plays the piano. It's rather loud sometimes, but she loves it and she says playing it calms her down. Some hobbies are unusual. My friend Jim collects rocks. He spends hours cleaning and organizing (整理) them. Everywhere he goes, he looks for interesting ones. It's relaxing for him. His mum is angry because his room is full of rocks. She told him, “You must stop collecting!” But surprisingly, she now allows him to keep a few special rocks because she sees it makes him happy. My mum's friend has a rather strange hobby. She collects salt and pepper shakers (瓶), but only ones about bears. Some have bear pictures, others are shaped (有……形状的) like bears. They look old-fashioned, like things from long ago. She feels peaceful when she organizes them. Jim's rocks inspire him to learn about Earth. Watching my sister, Jim and my mum's friend, I understand: hobbies are special ways to find joy. They help us relax while doing what we love. My mum is quite right. 36. How does Peter describe his hobby? A. It's quiet and inspiring. B. It's easy and fast. C. It's loud and exciting. D. It's boring but useful. 37. What does Jim do everywhere he goes? A. He cleans his room. B. He plays with his friends. C. He sells his collection. D. He looks for interesting rocks. 38. Why did Jim's mum first tell him to stop collecting rocks? A. He studied less. B. Rocks cost money. C. His room was full. D. Rocks were dirty. 39. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Old things. B. The shakers. C. Her hobbies. D. Bear pictures. 40. What is Peter's main point about hobbies? A. Only unusual hobbies are interesting. B. Hobbies should help you learn science. C. Parents must choose hobbies for children. D. Hobbies are ways to find joy and relaxation. 36.A 37.D 38.C 39.B 40.D 【导语】彼得分享了自己和身边人的爱好:他热爱仰望夜空,觉得安静又励志;朋友吉姆收集石头,他的妈妈起初因房间堆满石头而反对,后因看到他开心而允许;妈妈的朋友收集“熊”主题的盐瓶和胡椒瓶。彼得认为,爱好是寻找快乐、放松自我的特殊方式,妈妈说的 “每个快乐孩子都需要爱好” 很有道理。 36. A 细节理解题。根据第1段中的“It's quiet at night.”和“The stars inspire me to imagine distant worlds.”可知,彼得的爱好是安静且鼓舞人心的。故选 A项。 37. D 细节理解题。根据第2段中的Jim collects rocks和“Everywhere he goes, he looks for interesting ones.”可知,吉姆四处寻找有趣的石头。故选 D项。 38. C 细节理解题。根据第2段中的“His mum is angry because his room is full of rocks. She told him,‘You must stop collecting!’”可知,妈妈反对的原因是房间堆满了石头。故选 C项。 39. B 代词指代题。根据第2段中的“She collects salt and pepper shakers ... Some have bear pictures, others are shaped like bears.”可知,此处them指代上文提到的salt and pepper shakers。故选 B项。 40. D 观点态度题。根据第1段中的hobbies help us relax和最后一段中的hobbies are special ways to find joy可知,彼得认为爱好能让人放松、找到快乐。故选 D项。 C Helping your students choose hobbies is very good for them. They can learn a lot when they are enjoying themselves. To help your students choose hobbies for fun, here are a few tips that may help: Match your students’ interests. If they like to cook, provide cookbooks for them. Show your support for their interests. Try something different. Introduce a new hobby as a birthday or holiday gift. Your students may become interested in it or at least get to know a new thing. Share a hobby with them. Take an art class. Go mountain climbing together. Spending class time doing fun things can make a healthy and nice relationship. Take it to the next level. If they prefer pop music, visit a singer’s website or take them to a concert. Don’t push your students to choose hobbies that interest you. Let kids choose their own interests. Don’t show your disappointment if they choose something different from what you prefer. Hobbies are a great way for kids to learn new things. From making kites to writing songs, help your students to try different interests until they choose one they want to learn more about. 41.Who is the passage written for? A.Parents. B.Teachers. C.Students. D.Doctors. 42.What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A.A holiday. B.A birthday present. C.Your students’ hobby. D.A cookbook. 43.Which tip can make the class relationship better? A.Match your students’ interests. B.Share a hobby with them. C.Try something different. D.Take it to the next level. 44.What does “Don’t push your students to choose hobbies that interest you.” mean? A.It’s hard for teachers to choose hobbies for their students. B.Hobbies should go with students’ interests. C.Students can’t learn anything from their hobbies. D.A hobby is also good for students’ studies. 45.What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A.The ways to help students choose a hobby. B.Most students don’t have a hobby. C.Different people have different hobbies. D.Students should have one hobby. 【答案】41.B 42.C 43.B 44.B 45.A 【导语】本文主要围绕如何帮助学生选择爱好展开,给出了多个具体建议,旨在帮助教师更好地引导学生发展有益的爱好。 41.推理判断题。根据文章首句“Helping your students choose hobbies is very good for them.”以及后文多次提及“your students”可知,本文是写给教师的,旨在指导教师如何帮助学生选择爱好。故选B。 42.词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Introduce a new hobby as a birthday or holiday gift. Your students may become interested in it or at least get to know a new thing.”可知,这里介绍新爱好作为礼物,学生可能会对它感兴趣,这里的“it”指代的是“学生的爱好”。故选C。 43.细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Share a hobby with them. Take an art class. Go mountain climbing together. Spending class time doing fun things can make a healthy and nice relationship.”可知,与学生分享爱好,一起参加有趣的活动,可以增进师生关系。故选B。 44.词句猜测题。根据文章第五段“Don’t push your students to choose hobbies that interest you. Let kids choose their own interests. Don’t show your disappointment if they choose something different from what you prefer.”可知,这句话的意思是不要强迫学生选择你感兴趣的爱好,应该让学生根据自己的兴趣选择爱好。故选B。 45.主旨大意题。根据文章首句“Helping your students choose hobbies is very good for them.”以及后文给出的多个建议可知,本文主要想告诉我们如何帮助学生选择爱好。故选A。 D When it comes to warm-weather activities that are good for your health, you probably think of walking, hiking or running. But there’s another activity—gardening. A busy day in the garden can be a good form of exercise. It is helpful for your physical health. People breathe deeper when they are outside. As people breathe deeper, the oxygen (氧气) level in their blood slowly increases, making them feel refreshed. Spending time outdoors has been shown to help lift spirits and lower levels of stress (压力). After a working day in the hospital, I would spend an hour or so in my garden. I find that pulling weeds (杂草) can let me feel calm after a long day. It provides me with the chance to slow down, plan or work out a problem in my mind. Gardening can also bring people together and make social connections stronger. The gardening community is rich with people willing to share their knowledge, time and sometimes plants with new gardeners. Many gardening friendships begin with celebrating a success or regretting a gardening mistake. The friendships that I’ve made have been the best gift that gardening has given me. During the spring, my friends and neighbors plan our vegetable gardens together. We discuss what works well or needs to be improved from last year. In summer, we share flowers with each other. In the fall, we host a big party to enjoy fruit and vegetables together. These activities improve the joy we get out of the garden and bring us closer together. 46.Which of the following shows the change of the blood oxygen level? (d= depth of breathing, b= blood oxygen level) A. B. C. D. 47.How does the writer show his idea in Paragraph 3? A.With a news story. B.With research results. C.With ideas of scientists. D.With his own experience. 48.What does the writer like best about gardening? A.He can get plants from other new gardeners. B.He doesn’t have regrets about his life any more. C.He makes friends with people with the same interest. D.He becomes skillful at growing fruit and vegetables. 49.What is the text mainly talking about? A.The steps of gardening. B.The kindness of gardeners. C.The advantages of gardening. D.The close connections of gardeners. 50.What is the structure of this text? (P= Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 【答案】46.B 47.D 48.C 49.C 50.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了园艺作为一项有益健康的活动,不仅能让人们通过劳作锻炼身体,还有助于舒缓精神压力。园艺让人们在亲近自然中找到平静,拉近了人与人之间的距离。 46.文中第二段 “People breathe deeper when they are outside. As people breathe deeper, the oxygen level in their blood slowly increases” ,直接说明当人们呼吸得更深时,他们的血氧水平会慢慢上升。 47.第三段“After a working day in the hospital, I would spend an hour or so in my garden. I find that pulling weeds (杂草) can be calming after a long day”,作者讲述了自己下班回家去花园劳作一小时的自身经历来证明它能愉悦身心。 48.第四段 “The friendships that I’ve made have been the best gift that gardening has given me.” 表明作者最喜欢园艺带来的志同道合的友谊。 49.通读全文,本文介绍了园艺作为一种健康的活动,及其对身体、心理和社交产生的益处,核心是园艺的优点,C选项“园艺的好处”符合文章主旨。 50.通读全文,第一段总领全文,引出园艺这种活动,第二段到第四段依次谈它对身体、对心理和对社交的好处。 第二节 (共 5小题,每小题 2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余项。 Having a hobby makes life more interesting and meaningful. ____51___It’s not just about passing time. It brings joy and purpose to your daily routine.     ____52___Imagine you love playing the guitar. You can share your favorite songs with classmates. You can join a music club. Or you can even teach someone a simple chord (和音). During the processes, you can communicate with others well. By doing that, you turn a small interest into lively conversations successfully.     ____53___When you’re free, you can get into your hobby. Painting a picture, for example, lets you focus on mixing colors and creating shapes and makes time fly faster. Gardening teaches you patience as you watch seeds grow into flowers. It gives you a sense of achievement.____54___Trying a new recipe and sharing the dish with family bring happiness to both you and others. A hobby makes your life colorful in many ways. ____55___Start small, and you’ll soon see how much brighter life can be. A.Hobbies also keep you from being bored. B.So why don’t you find a hobby from now on? C.Even something as simple as cooking can be fun. D.A hobby is something you enjoy doing in your free time. E.A hobby helps you find someone with the same interest. F.A hobby offers you some topics to talk about with others. 答案:51.D 52.F 53.A 54.C 55.B 【导语】 本文是一篇说明文,阐述了爱好能让生活变得更有趣、更有意义的道理,从社交、排解无聊、收获成就感等多个角度介绍了爱好带来的好处。 51.根据第一个空前文提到 “Having a hobby makes life more interesting and meaningful.”,后文说 “It’s not just about passing time.” 可知,此处应是指爱好的定义。选项 D “爱好就是你在空闲时间喜欢做的事情。” 对爱好的定义进行了说明,承接前文,引出后文对爱好价值的阐述。故选 D。 52.根据文章 “By doing that, you turn a small interest into lively conversations successfully.” 可知,本段是在讲爱好在人际交往方面的好处。选项 F “爱好给你提供一些与别人交谈时的话题。” 指出爱好能帮你找到志同道合的人,和后文的交流场景相呼应。故选 F。 53.根据文章 “It gives you a sense of achievement” 可知,本段是在讲爱好在情感方面的好处。选项 A “爱好也让你不感到无聊。” 符合语境。故选 A。 54.根据文章 “Trying a new recipe ... bring happiness to both you and others.” 可知,此处应起承上启下的作用。选项 C “甚至一些像做饭一样简单的事情也很有趣。” 将话题过渡到烹饪这种简单的爱好上,衔接自然。故选 C。 55.第五个空前文总结爱好能从很多方面让生活变得丰富多彩,后文 “Start small, and you’ll soon see how much brighter life can be.” 是在呼吁人们培养爱好,选项 B “所以从现在开始你为什么不去找一个爱好呢?” 以问句的形式发出倡议,承上启下。故选 B。 四、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 56.We enjoyed ________ (we) at the party last Sunday. 【答案】ourselves 【详解】句意:我们上周日在聚会上玩得很开心。enjoy oneself意思是“玩得开心,过得愉快”,其中oneself要根据主语的人称和数进行相应的变化。主语是we,用ourselves。故填ourselves。 57.My brother has many ________ (hobby), such as playing the guitar and hiking. 【答案】hobbies 【详解】句意:我弟弟有很多爱好,比如弹吉他和徒步旅行。hobby“爱好”,可数名词单数;根据前面的“many”可知,空处需使用其复数形式hobbies。故填hobbies。 58.First, wear comfortable shoes. More ________ (important), remember to bring some water. 【答案】importantly 【详解】句意:首先,穿舒服的鞋子。更重要的是,记得带一些水。空处需要用副词修饰整个句子,“更重要的是”是常用表达more importantly,因此要把给出的形容词important转换为副词形式。故填importantly。 59.My mother often asks me ________ (help) her with housework. 【答案】to help 【详解】句意:我妈妈经常让我帮她做家务。句中“asks”是动词,常见用法有“ask sb. to do sth.”,意为“让某人做某事”,其中“to do sth.”是动词不定式作宾语补足语。而“help”作为动词时,意为“帮助”,所以此处要用“help”的动词不定式形式“to help”,故填to help。 60.I like to ________ (calm down) by listening to soft music. 【答案】calm down 【详解】句意:我喜欢通过听轻音乐来冷静下来。calm down“冷静下来”;like to do sth.是固定搭配,to后接动词原形,故填calm down。 61.I play football with my classmates on Sunday. I enjoy ________ (I). 【答案】myself 【详解】句意:我周日会和同学们一起踢足球。我玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,句子主语是I,故此处反身代词用myself。故填myself。 62.Don’t worry. Everyone ________ (start) somewhere. 【答案】starts 【详解】句意:别担心。每个人都是从某个地方开始的。start“开始”,动词;句子陈述一般事实,应用一般现在时,主语“Everyone”为第三人称单数,所以谓语用动词三单形式。故填starts。 63.Listening to music makes me ________ (feel) happy. 【答案】feel 【详解】句意:听音乐让我感到开心。固定搭配make sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”,make后接省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填feel。 64.I enjoy ________ (chat) with my friends online on weekends. 【答案】chatting 【详解】句意:我喜欢周末在网上和朋友们聊天。chat“聊天”,动词。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,动词短语,此处应用动名词chatting作宾语。故填chatting。 65.Shafi fell in love with coding after watching ________ (program) work at his father’s office. 【答案】programmers 【详解】句意:Shafi在看到他父亲办公室里的程序员工作后,爱上了编程。此处表示“程序员”工作,program对应的“程序员”是programmer,这里表示(多位)程序员,要用复数形式programmers。故填programmers。   五、选词填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 feel  how  patience  soul  landscape  challenging  explore  keep  finally  stressed Free-time activities are not only ways to pass time, but they also help students grow both mentally (精神上) and physically. Take Tom, an eighth-grader, as an example. His activities show 66 his hobbies make a difference to his life. Tom loves painting. When he feels 67 from homework, painting helps him calm down. He often sits by the window drawing 68 . “It’s like talking to my 69 ,” he says. On weekends, Tom and his family go hiking. Walking through forests and climbing mountains not only build his body but also teach him 70 . Last year, Tom tried horse riding. It was 71 at first. He was scared of falling down. But his instructor encouraged him 72 trying. After months of practice, he 73 got over his fear. Now, he rides every Sunday morning. He 74 cool while riding on the horse. Tom’s story tells us that free-time activities are important. They help students relax, learn new skills and build confidence. So, let’s step out of our classrooms and 75 the world through hobbies! 【答案】66.how 67.stressed 68.landscapes 69.soul 70.patience 71.challenging 72.to keep 73.finally 74.feels 75.explore 【导语】本文以学生汤姆为例,说明业余爱好对青少年身心发展的积极作用,最后呼吁大家通过爱好探索世界。 66.句意:他的活动展示了他的爱好如何对他的生活产生影响。根据“His activities show…his hobbies make a difference to his life.”以及备选词可知,此处应用连接词引导宾语从句,how“怎样”符合语境。故填how。 67.句意:当他因为作业感到有压力时,绘画帮助他冷静下来。根据“When he feels…from homework, painting helps him calm down.”以及备选词可知,此处表达从作业中感到有压力,stressed“有压力的”符合语境。故填stressed。 68.句意:他经常坐在窗边画风景。根据“He often sits by the window drawing…”以及备选词可知,此处指画的是风景,landscape“风景”,可数名词,此处用复数形式landscapes指各种风景。故填landscapes。 69.句意:这就像在和我的灵魂对话。根据“It’s like talking to my…”以及备选词可知,此处表达和灵魂对话,soul“灵魂”符合语境。故填soul。 70.句意:穿过森林和爬山不仅锻炼了他的身体,还教会了他耐心。根据“ Walking through forests and climbing mountains not only build his body but also teach him…”以及备选词可知,此处表达徒步和登山除了锻炼身体,还能培养耐心,patience“耐心”符合语境。故填patience。 71.句意:起初这很有挑战性。根据“Last year, Tom tried horse riding. It was…at first.”以及备选词可知,此处表达刚开始骑马有挑战性,challenging“有挑战性的”,形容词作表语,符合语境。故填challenging。 72.句意:但他的教练鼓励他继续尝试。根据“But his instructor encouraged him…trying.”以及备选词可知,此处指继续尝试,encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”,keep trying“继续尝试”,符合语境。故填to keep。 73.句意:经过几个月的练习,他终于克服了恐惧。根据“After months of practice, he…got over his fear.”以及备选词可知,此处指他终于克服了恐惧,finally“最终”符合语境。故填finally。 74.句意:骑马时他感觉很酷。根据“He…cool while riding on the horse.”以及备选词可知,此处指骑马时感觉很酷,feel“感到”,动词,主语He是第三人称单数,描述经常性的动作,用一般现在时态,用feels。故填feels。 75.句意:所以,让我们走出教室,通过爱好去探索世界吧!根据“So, let’s step out of our classrooms and…the world through hobbies!”以及备选词可知,此处呼吁通过爱好去探索世界,explore“探索”,动词,符合题意,and并列连词,连接的另一个动词step是原形,此处应用动词原形。故填explore。 五、语法填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When work or school is over, what do you do to pass the time? Do you spend time on hobbies you love? Reading or listening to music can help us to calm 76 after a busy day. Physical hobbies, such as playing tennis or doing yoga, can help us 77 (keep) fit. And some hobbies are 78 (create). For example, people sometimes paint pictures to remember a beautiful landscape or object, or reduce stress. Luca Bruno likes to be creative in his free time. But he doesn’t make art or write 79 (story). Instead, this Italian teenager finds it fun 80 (make) mobile phone apps. He thinks that apps can be a great way to help people. He started 81 (program) when he was ten, after he read about famous businessmen who started out as programmers. His latest app allows people around the world 82 (find) study partners for learning Italian. They can learn Italian and make friends at the same time! “It gives me such a sense of 83 (achieve) to see people using the app,” says Luca. “I believe I’m helping people around the world to learn Italian!” Some people prefer not to make things. They prefer 84 (collect) them! In India, Maya Badal doesn’t collect coins or stamps. Instead, this teenage girl collects 85 (postcard)! 【答案】76.down 77.keep 78.creative 79.stories 80.to make 81.programming 82.to find 83.achievement 84.to collect/collecting 85.postcards 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同人的业余爱好:有的通过阅读、运动放松,有的创作(如开发APP),有的收集物品,展现了爱好的多样性与意义。 76.句意:阅读或听音乐可以帮助我们在忙碌的一天后冷静下来。“calm down”是固定短语表示“冷静下来”,故填down。 77.句意:像打网球或做瑜伽这样的体育爱好可以帮助我们保持健康。“help sb. (to) do sth.”是固定结构,“keep”用原形,故填keep。 78.句意:还有一些爱好是有创造性的。此处放在be动词are后需形容词作表语,“create”的形容词是“creative”,故填creative。 79.句意:但他不创作艺术作品或写故事。“story”是可数名词,此处表泛指用复数“stories”,故填stories。 80.句意:相反,这个意大利少年觉得制作手机应用程序很有趣。“find it fun to do sth.”是固定结构,“make”前加“to”,故填to make。 81.句意:他十岁时开始编程,此前他了解到一些著名商人最初也是程序员。“start doing sth.”是固定结构,表示“开始做某事”,“program”的动名词是“programming”,故填programming。 82.句意:他最新的应用程序允许世界各地的人们找到学习意大利语的学习伙伴。“allow sb. to do sth.”是固定结构,“find”前加“to”,故填to find。 83.句意:“看到人们使用这个应用程序,我有一种成就感,”卢卡说。“a sense of+名词”表示“……的感觉”,“achieve”的名词是“achievement”,故填achievement。 84.句意:他们更喜欢收集东西!“prefer to do sth.”或“prefer doing sth.”均表示“更喜欢做某事”,故填to collect/collecting。 85.句意:相反,这个十几岁的女孩收集明信片!“postcard”是可数名词,此处表泛指用复数“postcards”,故填postcards。 六、书面表达。(共15分) 目前,很多中学生都兴趣广泛,丰富多彩的业余活动有利于开拓视野、调节身心和提高学习效率。请根据以下提示,并以“My free time ”为题,写一篇英语短文谈谈你的业余活动和体会。 1. What activities do you usually do in your free time? at least three activities) 2. Why are you interested in these activities? 3. What else do you want to say about free-time activities? 要求: 1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥; 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4.词数不少于70(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。 My free time I'm a junior high school student. I have many interests, so my free time is colourful.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 One possible version: My free time I'm a junior high school student. I have many interests, so my free time is colourful. When I am free, I always play ball games a lot. Having sports helps me keep healthy and study better. I often do some reading in the evening. Books give me much knowledge. I find it's a good way to relax myself and help me open my eyes to the outside world. Sometimes I watch TV and surf the Internet. Summer holiday is coming. I will work as a volunteer in the old people's home because the old people often feel lonely and I want to make them happy. I am happy that my free time is interesting and relaxing. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

资源预览图

Unit 1 Time to Relax (单元分层自测·基础通关卷)英语新教材鲁教版五四制八年级上册
1
Unit 1 Time to Relax (单元分层自测·基础通关卷)英语新教材鲁教版五四制八年级上册
2
Unit 1 Time to Relax (单元分层自测·基础通关卷)英语新教材鲁教版五四制八年级上册
3
相关资源
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。