精品解析：陕西汉中市勉县部分校2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）六年级下学期小学毕业模拟试题（二）

(人教PEP版) 2026年小学毕业模拟试题 (二) 英语 单词归类小达人。从方框中找出与划线部分意思属于同一类的词, 将其抄写在相应的横线上。 cleaned badminton twelfth bigger dining hall 1. I played football in the morning. _______ 2. Lily’s feet are smaller than mine. _______ 3. There is a shop near the science museum. _______ 4. My birthday is on the second day of February. _______ 5. She washed the clothes yesterday. _______ 【答案】1. badminton 2. bigger 3. dining hall 4. twelfth 5. cleaned 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：我上午踢足球了。football足球，badminton羽毛球，都是运动项目。 【2题详解】 句意：莉莉的脚比我的更小。smaller更小的，bigger更大的，都是形容词比较级。 【3题详解】 句意：科学博物馆旁边有个商店。science museum科学博物馆，dining hall餐厅，都是表示室内场所。 【4题详解】 句意：我的生日是在二月二日。second第二，twelfth第十二，都是序数词。 【5题详解】 句意：昨天她洗衣服了。washed洗，cleaned打扫，都是表示做家务的动词。 英语知识大闯关。请从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的一项完成各小题。 6. Let’s turn left at __________ crossing. ( ) A. / B. a C. an D. the 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在十字路口左转吧。crossing是可数名词单数，此处特指对话双方都明确的那个十字路口，属于特指场景，必须用定冠词‌the‌，构成固定常用表达at the crossing。 7. I have lots of __________. My friends gave them to me yesterday evening. ( ) A. dictionary B. picture C. gifts D. comic book 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有大量的_____。昨天晚上我的朋友们给我的。dictionary字典，picture图画，gifts礼物，comic book漫画书，根据them可知名词用复数，gifts是复数。 8. The post office __________ behind the science museum ten years ago. ( ) A. was B. were C. is D. are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：十年前邮局_____在科学博物馆的后面。根据ten years ago可知句子是一般过去时，又根据主语The post office是单数，因此be动词用was，表示是。 9. I rode my bike and __________ my leg last month. ( ) A. hurt B. hurts C. hurting D. will hurt 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我上个月骑自行车伤到了腿。根据last month可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式hurt。 10. Many children can grow __________ than their parents when they grow older. ( ) A. tall B. taller C. old D. older 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多儿童在长大后要比他们的父母长得______。tall高的；taller更高；old老的；older更老。根据than可知此处要用形容词的比较级，根据句意可知这里说的是孩子的身高比父母更高。 11. Sarah usually washes __________ clothes on Sundays. ( ) A. he B. his C. her D. she 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨拉通常在周日洗_____衣服。he他，his他的，her她的，she她，名词clothes前面用形容词性物主代词作定语，萨拉是女孩，形容词性物主代词用her。 12. Jackson stayed __________ home with his grandpa last weekend. ( ) A. on B. at C. off D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jackson上周末和他的祖父待_____家。stay at home待在家，固定搭配。 13. Jane did homework __________. After that, she went for a walk with her parents. ( ) A. now B. tomorrow C. next week D. this evening 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：简_____做她的作业。之后，她和她的父母去散步。now现在；tomorrow明天；next week下周；this evening今天晚上。根据did可知句子时态为一般过去时，时间状语应为表示过去的时间，this evening今天晚上，可以表示已经过去的今晚时段，符合题意。 14. —__________ is Mike? ( ) —He is 45 kilograms. A. How much B. How many C. How heavy D. How tall 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—迈克有_____？—他45公斤。答句回答的是重量，所以问句应询问多重，How heavy​符合句意。How much多少钱，询问价格；How many多少个，询问数量；How tall多高，询问身高。 15. —It’s very cold outside. __________ ( ) —You should wear warm clothes. A. What should I do? B. What can you do? C. Can I help you? D. How do you feel? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—外面很冷。_____？—你应该穿暖和的衣服。What should I do?我该怎么办？What can you do?你能做什么？Can I help you?我能帮你吗？How do you feel?你感觉怎么样？根据答语可知问句问怎么做。 句子变身小魔术师。请按要求完成下列各小题。 16. you, do, which season, best, like (?) _______________________________ 【答案】Which season do you like best? 【解析】 【详解】you你(们)，do助动词，which season哪个季节，like best最喜欢，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据所给词义连成句子：你(们)最喜欢哪个季节？ 17. go, Do, you, every, cycling, evening (?) _______________________________ 【答案】Do you go cycling every evening? 【解析】 【详解】go cycling骑自行车，Do助动词，you你，every evening每晚，根据所给单词和问号可知句子是一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时，根据词义连成句子：你每晚都骑自行车吗？ 18. cold, he, the day before yesterday, a, had (.) _______________________________ 【答案】He had a cold the day before yesterday. 【解析】 【详解】he他， the day before yesterday前天，had a cold感冒，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：他前天感冒了。 19. I’m younger than my brother. (写出同义句) _______________________________ 【答案】My brother is older than me. 【解析】 【详解】句意：我比我的哥哥年轻。younger的反义词为older，变为同义句时把前后两人身份互换即可，同义句可为：我的哥哥比我更年长。主语是第三人称单数My brother，be动词用is，than后跟宾格人称代词，me我。 20. Miss White went to the factory last Saturday. (对划线部分提问) _______________________________ 【答案】Where did Miss White go last Saturday? 【解析】 【详解】句意：怀特老师上周六去了工厂。句子时态为一般过去时。划线部分是地点，对其提问用疑问词Where哪里。特殊疑问句结构：Where+助动词did+主语Miss White+动词原形go+其他last Saturday？ Oliver正在询问Mary的假期是如何度过的。请将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上，使对话恢复完整。 It was delicious. How did you go there? What was the weather like there? Did you take a trip on your holiday? I took pictures and bought some flowers. Oliver: Hello, Mary! Mary: Hi, Oliver! Oliver: _______21_______ Mary: Yes. I took a trip to Kunming on my holiday. Oliver: _______22_______ Mary: By plane. Oliver: _______23_______ Mary: It was sunny and warm. Oliver: What did you do there? Mary: _______24_______ Oliver: How was the food in Kunming? Mary: _______25_______ 【答案】21. Did you take a trip on your holiday? 22. How did you go there? 23. What was the weather like there? 24. I took pictures and bought some flowers. 25. It was delicious. 【解析】 【导语】本文是玛丽和奥利弗在谈论假期活动。 【21题详解】 根据下句是的。我假期去昆明旅行了。可知这句是一般疑问句，Did you take a trip on your holiday?你假期去旅行了吗？ 【22题详解】 根据下句乘坐飞机。可知这句询问交通方式，How did you go there?你怎样去的那里？ 【23题详解】 根据下句天气晴朗又温暖。可知这句询问天气，What was the weather like there?那里的天气怎么样？ 【24题详解】 根据上句你在那里做了什么？可知这句叙述做了什么，I took pictures and bought some flowers.我拍了照片，还买了一些花。 【25题详解】 根据上句昆明的食物怎么样？可知这句评价食物，It was delicious.很美味。 一起来看看校园的失物招领处都贴着什么吧! 阅读下面的内容, 根据其中内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 Lost and Found Case (失物招领处) Found: There’s a black jacket in our lost and found case. We found it in the gym. Please call Jack at 837-4925. Found: I’m David from Class 4, Grade (年级) 6. I picked up (捡起) a comic book on the school playground this morning. Is it yours? Found: I picked up a water bottle on the grass yesterday. If it is yours, please call me. Tel: 325-8064 Mary Lost: I’m Jim. I can’t find my dictionary in the library. If you get it, please send me an email at fiuingjim@gmx.com. 26. If you lose your black jacket, you can call Jack at 837-4925. （ ） 27. David is a pupil. （ ） 28. David can’t find his comic book. （ ） 29. Mary picked up a water bottle in the gym yesterday. （ ） 30. If you pick up Jim’s dictionary, you can send him an email. （ ） 【答案】26. T 27. T 28. F 29. F 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校失物招领处的四则失物招领信息。 【26题详解】 句意：如果你丢失了你的黑色夹克，你可以致电837-4925联系杰克。根据文中“There’s a black jacket in our lost and found case. We found it in the gym. Please call Jack at 837-4925.”可知失物招领处有一件黑色夹克，联系人为Jack，电话是837-4925，句子与原文相符。 【27题详解】 句意：大卫是一名小学生。根据文中“I’m David from Class 4, Grade (年级) 6.”可知大卫是六年级4班的学生，也就是小学生，句子与原文相符。 【28题详解】 句意：大卫找不到他的漫画书。根据文中“I picked up (捡起) a comic book on the school playground this morning.”可知大卫捡到了一本漫画书，不是他自己弄丢了漫画书，句子与原文不符。 【29题详解】 句意：玛丽昨天在体育馆捡到一个水瓶。根据文中“I picked up a water bottle on the grass yesterday.”可知玛丽捡到水瓶的地点是草地上，不是体育馆，句子与原文不符。 【30题详解】 句意：如果你见到了吉姆的字典，你可以给他发电子邮件。根据文中“I can’t find my dictionary in the library. If you get it, please send me an email at fiuingjim@gmx.com.”可知吉姆弄丢了字典，捡到的人可以给他发邮件，句子与原文相符。 穿越时光小旅行！一起走进唐朝，看看那时候的人们是怎么生活的。阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列任务。 In the Tang dynasty (朝代), there were no tall buildings. People lived in wooden (木头的) houses. They thought the wooden houses were warmer. At that time, there were no cars, trains or planes. People usually went to another place on foot, by horse or boat. They usually spent (花费) many days visiting a city, sometimes more than a month. They didn’t have hamburgers, cakes or coffee. They often ate rice, vegetables and some fruit. They often drank water and tea. There were no computers or phones in those days. People usually sent letters with the help of messengers. These people could travel far on foot or by horse, and take letters to people. Of course, there were no cinemas then. People couldn’t see films, but they could go to the performance venues (乐坊) to watch traditional (传统的) singing and dancing shows. 31. 选出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的一个最佳答案。 (1) Could people in the Tang dynasty ride horses? （ ） A. Yes, they could. B. No, they couldn’t. C. We don’t know. (2) The meaning of the underlined word (划线单词的意思) “messengers” is _________. （ ） A. 烽火 B. 信鸽 C. 驿卒 (3) Which of the following is RIGHT? （ ） A. In the Tang dynasty, people didn’t go out on foot. B. In the Tang dynasty, there were no tall buildings. C. In the Tang dynasty, people usually spent some minutes visiting a city. 32. 回答下列问题。 (1) What did people often drink in the Tang dynasty? They often drank _____________________ in the Tang dynasty. (2) Were there any cinemas in the Tang dynasty? ______________________________________ 【答案】31. ①. A ②. C ③. B 32. ①. water and tea；tea and water ②. No, there weren’t.；No, there were not. 【解析】 【导语】短文介绍唐朝时期人们的居住、出行、饮食、通信与娱乐方式。 【31题详解】 (1)句意：唐朝的人可以骑马吗？根据文中“People usually went to another place on foot, by horse or boat.”，可知出行方式有步行、骑马或坐船。 (2)句意：划线单词messengers的意思是_____。根据文中“These people could travel far on foot or by horse, and take letters to people.”，可知messengers负责传递信件。 (3)句意：下面哪一项说法正确？In the Tang dynasty, people didn’t go out on foot.在唐朝，人们不步行出行。In the Tang dynasty, there were no tall buildings.在唐朝，没有高楼。In the Tang dynasty, people usually spent some minutes visiting a city.在唐朝，人们通常花几分钟游览一座城市。根据文中“In the Tang dynasty, there were no tall buildings.”，可知在唐朝没有高楼。 【32题详解】 (1)句意：唐朝人们经常喝什么？在唐朝他们经常喝_____。根据文中“They often drank water and tea.”，可知人们经常喝水和喝茶。 (2)句意：在唐朝有电影院吗？根据文中“there were no cinemas then.”，可知唐朝没有电影院。 33. 假如陈杰是你的好朋友，下面表格中展示了有关她的信息。请根据表格中的内容写一篇短文，介绍陈杰。 Name Chen Jie Age 12 Height 1.62 metres Weight 45 kilograms Hobbies doing word puzzles, playing the pipa Last weekend did homework, played sports, saw a film This weekend is going to visit her grandparents with her parents 要求：1. 根据表格中的内容写作, 可适当发挥。 2. 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整。 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)。 4. 词数: 不少于50词 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 This is my good friend, Chen Jie. _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： This is my good friend, Chen Jie. She is twelve years old. She is 1.62 metres tall and 45 kilograms. She likes doing word puzzles and playing the pipa. Last weekend, she was busy. She did homework, played sports and saw a film. She had a good time. This weekend, she is going to visit her grandparents with her parents. I like my friend Chen Jie very much. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时和一般过去时态。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：doing word puzzles猜字谜，playing the pipa弹琵琶，Last weekend上周 参考句型：She likes...；She had...；I like... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ (人教PEP版) 2026年小学毕业模拟试题 (二) 英语 单词归类小达人。从方框中找出与划线部分意思属于同一类的词, 将其抄写在相应的横线上。 cleaned badminton twelfth bigger dining hall 1. I played football in the morning. _______ 2. Lily’s feet are smaller than mine. _______ 3. There is a shop near the science museum. _______ 4. My birthday is on the second day of February. _______ 5. She washed the clothes yesterday. _______ 英语知识大闯关。请从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的一项完成各小题。 6. Let’s turn left at __________ crossing. ( ) A. / B. a C. an D. the 7. I have lots of __________. My friends gave them to me yesterday evening. ( ) A. dictionary B. picture C. gifts D. comic book 8. The post office __________ behind the science museum ten years ago. ( ) A. was B. were C. is D. are 9. I rode my bike and __________ my leg last month. ( ) A. hurt B. hurts C. hurting D. will hurt 10. Many children can grow __________ than their parents when they grow older. ( ) A. tall B. taller C. old D. older 11. Sarah usually washes __________ clothes on Sundays. ( ) A. he B. his C. her D. she 12. Jackson stayed __________ home with his grandpa last weekend. ( ) A. on B. at C. off D. for 13. Jane did homework __________. After that, she went for a walk with her parents. ( ) A. now B. tomorrow C. next week D. this evening 14. —__________ is Mike? ( ) —He is 45 kilograms. A. How much B. How many C. How heavy D. How tall 15. —It’s very cold outside. __________ ( ) —You should wear warm clothes. A. What should I do? B. What can you do? C. Can I help you? D. How do you feel? 句子变身小魔术师。请按要求完成下列各小题。 16. you, do, which season, best, like (?) _______________________________ 17. go, Do, you, every, cycling, evening (?) _______________________________ 18. cold, he, the day before yesterday, a, had (.) _______________________________ 19. I’m younger than my brother. (写出同义句) _______________________________ 20. Miss White went to the factory last Saturday. (对划线部分提问) _______________________________ Oliver正在询问Mary的假期是如何度过的。请将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上，使对话恢复完整。 It was delicious. How did you go there? What was the weather like there? Did you take a trip on your holiday? I took pictures and bought some flowers. Oliver: Hello, Mary! Mary: Hi, Oliver! Oliver: _______21_______ Mary: Yes. I took a trip to Kunming on my holiday. Oliver: _______22_______ Mary: By plane. Oliver: _______23_______ Mary: It was sunny and warm. Oliver: What did you do there? Mary: _______24_______ Oliver: How was the food in Kunming? Mary: _______25_______ 一起来看看校园的失物招领处都贴着什么吧! 阅读下面的内容, 根据其中内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 Lost and Found Case (失物招领处) Found: There’s a black jacket in our lost and found case. We found it in the gym. Please call Jack at 837-4925. Found: I’m David from Class 4, Grade (年级) 6. I picked up (捡起) a comic book on the school playground this morning. Is it yours? Found: I picked up a water bottle on the grass yesterday. If it is yours, please call me. Tel: 325-8064 Mary Lost: I’m Jim. I can’t find my dictionary in the library. If you get it, please send me an email at fiuingjim@gmx.com. 26. If you lose your black jacket, you can call Jack at 837-4925. （ ） 27. David is a pupil. （ ） 28. David can’t find his comic book. （ ） 29. Mary picked up a water bottle in the gym yesterday. （ ） 30. If you pick up Jim’s dictionary, you can send him an email. （ ） 穿越时光小旅行！一起走进唐朝，看看那时候的人们是怎么生活的。阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列任务。 In the Tang dynasty (朝代), there were no tall buildings. People lived in wooden (木头的) houses. They thought the wooden houses were warmer. At that time, there were no cars, trains or planes. People usually went to another place on foot, by horse or boat. They usually spent (花费) many days visiting a city, sometimes more than a month. They didn’t have hamburgers, cakes or coffee. They often ate rice, vegetables and some fruit. They often drank water and tea. There were no computers or phones in those days. People usually sent letters with the help of messengers. These people could travel far on foot or by horse, and take letters to people. Of course, there were no cinemas then. People couldn’t see films, but they could go to the performance venues (乐坊) to watch traditional (传统的) singing and dancing shows. 31. 选出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的一个最佳答案。 (1) Could people in the Tang dynasty ride horses? （ ） A. Yes, they could. B. No, they couldn’t. C. We don’t know. (2) The meaning of the underlined word (划线单词的意思) “messengers” is _________. （ ） A. 烽火 B. 信鸽 C. 驿卒 (3) Which of the following is RIGHT? （ ） A. In the Tang dynasty, people didn’t go out on foot. B. In the Tang dynasty, there were no tall buildings. C. In the Tang dynasty, people usually spent some minutes visiting a city. 32. 回答下列问题。 (1) What did people often drink in the Tang dynasty? They often drank _____________________ in the Tang dynasty. (2) Were there any cinemas in the Tang dynasty? ______________________________________ 33. 假如陈杰是你的好朋友，下面表格中展示了有关她的信息。请根据表格中的内容写一篇短文，介绍陈杰。 Name Chen Jie Age 12 Height 1.62 metres Weight 45 kilograms Hobbies doing word puzzles, playing the pipa Last weekend did homework, played sports, saw a film This weekend is going to visit her grandparents with her parents 要求：1. 根据表格中的内容写作, 可适当发挥。 2. 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整。 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)。 4. 词数: 不少于50词 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 This is my good friend, Chen Jie. _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $