Unit 3 How should we protect ourselves核心知识点归纳 and 针对性练习（专项训练）-2026-2027学年沪教版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 3安全防护主题，以词汇-短语-句型-语法为逻辑主线，通过多样化题型系统强化情态动词should/shouldn’t、if条件句等核心语言知识，提升语言运用与安全防护情境表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|考查语法（should/shouldn’t）、词汇辨析|语法点与安全场景词汇结合| |英汉互译|10题|核心短语双向翻译|短语与安全防护动作对应| |单词适当形式填空|10题|动词时态、情态动词、词性转换|语法规则在语境中的应用| |选词填空|5题|核心词汇情境运用|词汇与安全行为逻辑关联| |情景选择|5题|安全情境对话选择|句型与实际交际场景匹配| |完成句子|5题|句型转换（否定、疑问等）|语法结构与句子表达转换|

2026年秋沪教牛津版六年级英语上册Unit 3 How should we protect ourselves? 核心知识点归纳 and 针对性练习 第1部分 核心知识点归纳 Unit3 How should we protect ourselves? 词汇：protect, break, arm, skatepark, luckily, helmet, pad, choose, lost, X-ray 短语：warm up, get hurt, call for help, call an ambulance, check one's injuries, emergency worker 句型： 1. —How should we protect ourselves? —We should always warm up before sports. 2. You should wear a helmet and pads when you skate. 3. If you get hurt, you should call for help. 语法：情态动词should / shouldn’t；if引导条件状语从句；祈使句；动词短语运用 第2部分 针对性练习 一、单项选择 ( )1. We ______ warm up before skating in the skatepark. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can’t ( )2. Wear a ______. It can protect your head. A. paintbrush B. helmet C. postcard ( )3. If you ______ hurt, call for help quickly. A. get B. gets C. getting ( )4. He fell down and ______ his arm yesterday. A. break B. broke C. breaks ( )5. We need ______ our injuries after an accident. A. check B. checking C. to check ( )6. An ______ will come and help hurt people. A. emergency worker B. artist C. painter ( )7. You ______ skate without any pads. It’s dangerous. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can ( )8. ______, no serious injuries. He is safe. A. Sadly B. Luckily C. Carefully ( )9. You can ______ to call an ambulance when people get badly hurt. A. choose B. lose C. share ( )10. There is something wrong with his arm. He needs an ______. A. ink painting B. X-ray C. oil painting 二、英汉互译 1. protect ourselves ____________ 2. 热身 ____________ 3. get hurt ____________ 4. 呼救 ____________ 5. call an ambulance ____________ 6. 护垫 ____________ 7. check one's injuries ____________ 8. 滑板公园 ____________ 9. emergency worker ____________ 10. 摔断手臂 ____________ 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We should ________ (warm) up before sports. 2. He ________ (break) his arm last weekend. 3. If you ________ (get) hurt, don’t move quickly. 4. You need ________ (wear) a helmet in the skatepark. 5. ________ (luck), he didn’t have serious injuries. 6. We ________ (should) run too fast without warming up. 7. Emergency workers ________ (check) people’s injuries. 8. You can ________ (choose) to call for help. 9. Don’t get ________ (lose) in the big skatepark. 10. This pair of ________ (pad) can protect your knees. 四、选词填空 备选词：helmet, luckily, protect, break, ambulance 1. Wear your ________ when you ride a skateboard. 2. We should learn how to ________ ourselves. 3. Don’t jump high. You may ________ your arm. 4. ________, nobody got hurt in the accident. 5. We need to call an ________ for the injured boy. 五、情景选择 ( )1. 询问我们应该如何保护自己： A. How should we protect ourselves? B. Where can we protect ourselves? C. When do we protect ourselves? ( )2. 劝告别人运动前要热身： A. You should warm up first. B. You shouldn’t drink water. C. You can skate without pads. ( )3. 有人严重受伤，需要呼叫救护车： A. We should call an ambulance. B. We should share our helmets. C. We should go skating. ( )4. 说明头盔能够保护头部： A. A helmet protects your head. B. Pads are for drawing. C. An X-ray is a painting. ( )5. 意外受伤时应当呼救： A. Call for help when you get hurt. B. Don’t tell anyone about injuries. C. Run away at once. 六、按要求完成句子 1. We should warm up before skating.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. He broke his arm in the skatepark.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. You should wear a helmet.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. I call an ambulance when people get hurt.（改为复数句，用We改写） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. Luckily, he doesn’t get hurt.（改为一般过去时） ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B 二、英汉互译 1.保护我们自己 2.warm up 3.受伤 4.call for help 5.呼叫救护车 6.pad 7.检查伤势 8.skatepark 9.急救人员 10.break one’s arm 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.warm 2.broke 3.get 4.to wear 5.Luckily 6.shouldn’t 7.check 8.choose 9.lost 10.pads 四、选词填空 1.helmet 2.protect 3.break 4.Luckily 5.ambulance 五、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 六、按要求完成句子 1. We shouldn’t warm up before skating. 2. What happened to him in the skatepark? 3. Should you wear a helmet? 4. We call an ambulance when people get hurt. 5. Luckily, he didn’t get hurt. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $