精品解析：河南周口市鹿邑县2025-2026学年度第一学期期末考试七年级英语试题

2025-2026 学年度第一学期期末试卷 七年级英语 注意事顶： 1. 本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答卷前将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Lucy’s favourite sport? A. Football. B. Tennis. C. Ping-pong. 2. What is the sports hall like? A. Small. B. Big. C. Modern. 3. How many lessons does Kate have on Friday afternoon? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 4. Where are the two speakers now? A. In the food shop. B. In the clothes shop. C. In the book shop. 5. What time does Jane go to bed on weekdays? A. At 9:00 p.m. B. At 9:30 p.m. C. At 10:00 p.m. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where is Tony now? A. In the park. B. On the farm. C. In the library. 7. Who is Mary? A. Tony’s friend. B. Emma’s friend. C. Tony’s sister. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What club does Mike want to join? A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The sports club. 9. When does the girl go to the old people’s home? A. On Wednesdays. B. On Fridays. C. On weekends. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What is the girl’s full name? A. Jenny White. B. Gina Green. C. Jenny Brown. 11. Where does the girl’s mother work? A. In a restaurant. B. In a school. C. In a library. 12. What can the girl’s father do? A. Play the piano. B. Play the guitar. C. Play the violin. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What time does the boy get up? A. At about 6:00. B. At about 6:30. C. At about 7:00. 14. What does Helen do after she gets up? A. Reads English. B. Makes breakfast. C. Plays sports. 15. What does Helen think of English? A. Useful. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 第三节 你将听到一短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Sheet When On 12th 16. ________. Where In the 17. ________. Who & What • The class teacher makes a(n) 18. ________ cake. • David plays the 19. ________. • They all 20. ________ the party. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇言语材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A We Want You! Do you want to make a model (模型) plane? Do you want to make dolls with old clothes? We are looking for new members of our DIY club! We have 20 classes this term. DIY classes for children aged 7–9 2:00–3:00 on Sunday DIY classes for children aged 10–14 3:30–4:30 on Sunday No more than 50 children in our club. One child only needs 600 yuan one term. • Everyone can get a bag with “DIY club” on it. • We prepare coloured pencils, rulers and scissors (剪刀) for you. • You only need to bring (带) old clothes, bottles or other things you don’t use. In Room 302 of the city library. Call Mr Li for more information. 根据材料选择最佳答案。 1. How much is each class? A. 20 yuan. B. 30 yuan. C. 50 yuan. D. 60 yuan. 2. What do students need to bring to the DIY club? A. A ruler. B. Some coloured pencils. C. Some old clothes. D. A pair of scissors. 3. Where are the DIY activities? A. In a school classroom. B. In Room 302 of the city library. C. In Mr Li’s office. D. In the school library. 4. What can the members of the DIY club get? A. A bag with “DIY club” on it. B. A cap with “DIY club” on it. C. A model plane made by Mr Li. D. A notebook with “DIY club” on it. 5. What can we learn from the reading? A. Each class in the DIY club is one hour long. B. 16-year-old Lisa can join the DIY club. C. There will be 60 children in the DIY club. D. Students need to buy pencils for the classes. B Good morning, everyone! My name is Calvin. I’m from the UK and I’m 13. I am a middle school student in Watterson’s School. The school is big and I like it very much. There is a playground, a classroom building, a library and a dining hall in the school. In the middle of the school is the playground. There are many trees around it. Many students like going there to play football after school. That’s my favourite sport. Can you see the classroom building? It’s on the left of the playground. There are thirty-two classrooms, three science labs and a big computer room in it. The library is on the right of the playground. There are a lot of books in the library. I like to read them in the afternoon. I can also do my homework there. Behind the library is a dining hall. It is very new. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Where is Calvin from? A. Singapore. B. Australia. C. The UK. D. The US. 7. What does the underlined word (划线单词) “it”refer to (指的是)? A. The playground. B. The football. C. The tree. D. The school. 8. Where is the classroom building? A. Behind the library. B. In the middle of the school. C. On the left of the playground. D. On the right of the playground. 9. What does Calvin like to do in the afternoon? A. Draw pictures. B. Read books. C. Play basketball. D. Play football. 10. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Calvin’s Life B. Calvin’s Family C. Calvin’s School D. Calvin’s Hobby C I’m Jodi, the mother of a seven-year-old girl. My daughter’s birthday is on 30th June. I think every child’s life is exciting, and as parents, we should celebrate their birthdays in special ways. Birthdays are more than cakes and gifts—they are a time to create (创造) beautiful memories (回忆)! Here are some fun birthday ideas in my family. Plant a tree. There is a special tree in my yard. It’s six years old and its “birthday” is also on 30th June. Every year on her birthday, I take a picture of my daughter and the tree. It’s fun to watch them grow together. Let my girl choose how to celebrate. It is her day, so I think it’s great to let her decide how she wants to celebrate her birthday. Sometimes she chooses to go for a hike and sometimes she wants a small party. Write a birthday letter (信). Every year, I write a letter to my child. I keep all the letters in a special box and want to show them to my daughter on her 18th birthday. What a wonderful surprise! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What do we know about Jodi’s daughter from the first paragraph? ①How old she is. ②What gifts she likes. ③When her birthday is. ④What she wants to do on her birthday. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ③④ 12. What does Jodi do every year on her daughter’s birthday? A. She plants a new tree in the yard. B. She holds a big party for her daughter with many friends. C. She takes a photo of her daughter and the special tree. D. She writes a letter and puts it in a common box. 13. What does the underlined word “decide” mean in Chinese? A. 决定 B. 指责 C. 怀疑 D. 证明 14. What will Jodi do with the birthday letters when her daughter is 18? A. She will show them to her daughter. B. She will ask her to go for a hike with them. C. She will read them at her birthday party. D. She will put them up in the tree. 15. Which is the structure (结构) of the passage? (P-Paragraph) A. B. C. D. D Some boys and girls don’t like maths. They think it’s difficult. ____16____ Here is what you can do. Listen carefully (仔细地) in class. ____17____ When you listen carefully, you can learn a lot too. So be a careful student in class. Ask your classmates for help. Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a maths problem and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmates after class. ____18____ He or she is happy to help. ____19____ Do you want to be good at maths? It takes time. ____20____ So study it every day and then you will find it not difficult. Maths is a useful subject. Let’s do our best to learn it well. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. You can’t learn it well in a day. B. Study every day. C. The maths teacher knows so much. D. A good classmate is a good friend. E. But in fact, it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hi! I’m Zhao Lei, a school reporter. Today I want to ____21____ Ms Wang’s story with you. As an excellent ____22____ teacher, she is also the class teacher of Class 3, Grade 7. Ms Wang starts her day early. She usually ____23____ at 6:00 a.m. Then she cleans the house when her husband makes ____24____. At seven o’clock, she goes to work. She has a bicycle, ____25____ she always walks to school. Ms Wang usually comes to the ____26____ at 7:20 a.m. She greets her students and asks them about homework. At 8:00 a.m., her classes ____27____. Many students like her classes because she is really ____28____ explaining (讲解) difficult problems in easy and interesting ways. At noon, she takes a two-hour break at home. In the afternoon, she has ____29____ one class at school, so she ____30____ most of her time in the office. She prepares for the next day’s classes and helps her students with ____31____ maths problems. Ms Wang goes home at 8:10 p.m. It’s ____32____ outside at that time. After dinner, she ____33____ a book to read for half an hour. She goes to bed at 10:00 p.m. Ms Wang’s working day is busy but she loves her ____34____. She says, “Being a teacher makes ____35____ happy. I’d like to teach more students in the future.” 21. A. meet B. spell C. share D. tell 22. A. maths B. English C. Chinese D. history 23. A. puts up B. gets up C. acts out D. goes to bed 24. A. mistakes B. breakfast C. friends D. numbers 25. A. and B. but C. or D. so 26. A. library B. hall C. classroom D. gym 27. A. begin B. change C. think D. send 28. A. good at B. interested in C. similar to D. different from 29. A. only B. else C. already D. even 30. A. notices B. finds C. stays D. spends 31. A. modern B. difficult C. magic D. excellent 32. A. hard B. clean C. dark D. full 33. A. gives B. writes C. chooses D. posts 34. A. house B. job C. family D. village 35. A. her B. him C. them D. me 第四题 （15分，每小题1分，15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 a in exactly big buy thing have open you look Pingping loves her mum very much. Her mum’s birthday is coming. Pingping wants to ____36____ her mum a ring (戒指) as a birthday gift. After school, she walks into ____37____ big shop. “How much is this ring?” Pingping asks. “It’s 299 yuan,” says the woman in the shop. But Pingping only ____38____ 20 yuan. She says thanks and walks out of the shop. Pingping keeps walking down the street and then sees a whiteboard ____39____ front of a shop. It says, “Ten yuan for each.” She walks into the shop. Pingping spends three minutes ____40____ around it. There are many colourful small ____41____ in it. Then she sees a silver-coloured (银色的) ring. It is beautiful and there is a small heart (爱心) on it. “This is ____42____ what I want,” Pingping thinks. She buys the ring for 10 yuan. Later, she buys a card at another shop. She writes “Dear Mum, this ring is small, but my love for you is ____43____. Happy birthday!” on it. Then she puts the card into the gift box. When her mum ____44____ the gift box and reads the card, she hugs (拥抱) Pingping. “Thanks, dear. I love ____45____ gift. It means a lot to me!” 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空限填一词。 I’m an American girl. I have a lot ____46____ fun in the reading club. Every Tuesday afternoon, I go there with my classmates. There ____47____ storybooks, picture books and even some English books. We have fun reading many interesting books. After reading books, we talk about ____48____ stories we like. I often share my favorite parts with friends. The teacher helps us ____49____ find good books too. In the reading club, I learn new words ____50____ know many great stories. It’s always a happy time for me. I really love my reading club! 五、补全对话（5分，每空2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Jane! B: Hello, Mike! A: __________51__________? B: I usually get up at six o’clock. What about you? A: I get up a little late, at about seven o’clock. __________52__________? B: After getting dressed, I brush my teeth and wash my face. A: Me too. Do you eat breakfast after that? B: __________53__________. I usually eat my breakfast at fifteen past six. A: __________54__________? B: I usually eat healthy food like eggs, milk, bread, vegetables and fruit for breakfast. A: Do you often do sports? B: Yes. I often do some sports like running, swimming or taking walks after dinner. A: You have a really healthy lifestyle. Can you give me some advice? B: B: Sure. You should eat healthy food and do sports. A: __________55__________. B: You’re welcome. 六、书面试卷（20分） 56. 假若你是李明，周一是你们学校英语社团活动日，这周大家讨论的话题是“如何庆祝你的生日？”，请你根据以下提示内容，用英语写一篇短文介绍自己是如何过生日的。 写作要求：(1) 文章应包含所有提示的内容，可适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级、姓名等信息； (3) 60词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone! I am Li Ming. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026 学年度第一学期期末试卷 七年级英语 注意事顶： 1. 本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答卷前将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Lucy’s favourite sport? A. Football. B. Tennis. C. Ping-pong. 2. What is the sports hall like? A. Small. B. Big. C. Modern. 3. How many lessons does Kate have on Friday afternoon? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 4. Where are the two speakers now? A. In the food shop. B. In the clothes shop. C. In the book shop. 5. What time does Jane go to bed on weekdays? A. At 9:00 p.m. B. At 9:30 p.m. C. At 10:00 p.m. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where is Tony now? A. In the park. B. On the farm. C. In the library. 7. Who is Mary? A. Tony’s friend. B. Emma’s friend. C. Tony’s sister. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What club does Mike want to join? A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The sports club. 9. When does the girl go to the old people’s home? A. On Wednesdays. B. On Fridays. C. On weekends. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What is the girl’s full name? A. Jenny White. B. Gina Green. C. Jenny Brown. 11. Where does the girl’s mother work? A. In a restaurant. B. In a school. C. In a library. 12. What can the girl’s father do? A. Play the piano. B. Play the guitar. C. Play the violin. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What time does the boy get up? A. At about 6:00. B. At about 6:30. C. At about 7:00. 14. What does Helen do after she gets up? A. Reads English. B. Makes breakfast. C. Plays sports. 15. What does Helen think of English? A. Useful. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 第三节 你将听到一短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Sheet When On 12th 16. ________. Where In the 17. ________. Who & What • The class teacher makes a(n) 18. ________ cake. • David plays the 19. ________. • They all 20. ________ the party. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇言语材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A We Want You! Do you want to make a model (模型) plane? Do you want to make dolls with old clothes? We are looking for new members of our DIY club! We have 20 classes this term. DIY classes for children aged 7–9 2:00–3:00 on Sunday DIY classes for children aged 10–14 3:30–4:30 on Sunday No more than 50 children in our club. One child only needs 600 yuan one term. • Everyone can get a bag with “DIY club” on it. • We prepare coloured pencils, rulers and scissors (剪刀) for you. • You only need to bring (带) old clothes, bottles or other things you don’t use. In Room 302 of the city library. Call Mr Li for more information. 根据材料选择最佳答案。 1. How much is each class? A. 20 yuan. B. 30 yuan. C. 50 yuan. D. 60 yuan. 2. What do students need to bring to the DIY club? A. A ruler. B. Some coloured pencils. C. Some old clothes. D. A pair of scissors. 3. Where are the DIY activities? A. In a school classroom. B. In Room 302 of the city library. C. In Mr Li’s office. D. In the school library. 4. What can the members of the DIY club get? A. A bag with “DIY club” on it. B. A cap with “DIY club” on it. C. A model plane made by Mr Li. D. A notebook with “DIY club” on it. 5. What can we learn from the reading? A. Each class in the DIY club is one hour long. B. 16-year-old Lisa can join the DIY club. C. There will be 60 children in the DIY club. D. Students need to buy pencils for the classes. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则DIY俱乐部的招募广告，介绍课程时长、招生年龄、费用、所需物品、活动地点等相关信息。 【1题详解】 根据“We have 20 classes this term”和“One child only needs 600 yuan one term.”可知，文中说明本学期一共20节课，一学期费用600元，计算可得单节课30元。 【2题详解】 根据文中“You only need to bring old clothes, bottles or other things you don’t use.”可知，学生需要自带旧衣物；尺子、彩铅、剪刀都由俱乐部统一准备，无需自带。 【3题详解】 根据文中“In Room 302 of the city library.”可知，活动地点是市图书馆302室。 【4题详解】 根据文中“Everyone can get a bag with ‘DIY club’ on it.”可知，每位成员能得到印有“DIY club”的包。 【5题详解】 文中指出课程时间为2:00—3:00、3:30—4:30，因此每节课时长一小时，A选项正确。 B Good morning, everyone! My name is Calvin. I’m from the UK and I’m 13. I am a middle school student in Watterson’s School. The school is big and I like it very much. There is a playground, a classroom building, a library and a dining hall in the school. In the middle of the school is the playground. There are many trees around it. Many students like going there to play football after school. That’s my favourite sport. Can you see the classroom building? It’s on the left of the playground. There are thirty-two classrooms, three science labs and a big computer room in it. The library is on the right of the playground. There are a lot of books in the library. I like to read them in the afternoon. I can also do my homework there. Behind the library is a dining hall. It is very new. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Where is Calvin from? A. Singapore. B. Australia. C. The UK. D. The US. 7. What does the underlined word (划线单词) “it”refer to (指的是)? A. The playground. B. The football. C. The tree. D. The school. 8. Where is the classroom building? A. Behind the library. B. In the middle of the school. C. On the left of the playground. D. On the right of the playground. 9. What does Calvin like to do in the afternoon? A. Draw pictures. B. Read books. C. Play basketball. D. Play football. 10. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Calvin’s Life B. Calvin’s Family C. Calvin’s School D. Calvin’s Hobby 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Calvin自己的基本情况，重点描述了他就读的Watterson学校的布局以及自己在学校的日常活动。 【6题详解】 文章第1段“My name is Calvin. I’m from the UK and I’m 13.”表明Calvin来自英国。 【7题详解】 文章第2段“In the middle of the school is the playground. There are many trees around it.”表明操场在学校中央，它四周有很多树，it指代前面的the playground。 【8题详解】 文章第3段“Can you see the classroom building? It’s on the left of the playground.”表明教学楼在操场左边。 【9题详解】 文章第4段“There are a lot of books in the library. I like to read them in the afternoon.”表明Calvin下午喜欢读书。 【10题详解】 全文围绕Calvin所在学校的设施、布局展开介绍，核心主题为Calvin的学校，因此最佳标题为“Calvin’s School”。 C I’m Jodi, the mother of a seven-year-old girl. My daughter’s birthday is on 30th June. I think every child’s life is exciting, and as parents, we should celebrate their birthdays in special ways. Birthdays are more than cakes and gifts—they are a time to create (创造) beautiful memories (回忆)! Here are some fun birthday ideas in my family. Plant a tree. There is a special tree in my yard. It’s six years old and its “birthday” is also on 30th June. Every year on her birthday, I take a picture of my daughter and the tree. It’s fun to watch them grow together. Let my girl choose how to celebrate. It is her day, so I think it’s great to let her decide how she wants to celebrate her birthday. Sometimes she chooses to go for a hike and sometimes she wants a small party. Write a birthday letter (信). Every year, I write a letter to my child. I keep all the letters in a special box and want to show them to my daughter on her 18th birthday. What a wonderful surprise! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What do we know about Jodi’s daughter from the first paragraph? ①How old she is. ②What gifts she likes. ③When her birthday is. ④What she wants to do on her birthday. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ③④ 12. What does Jodi do every year on her daughter’s birthday? A. She plants a new tree in the yard. B. She holds a big party for her daughter with many friends. C. She takes a photo of her daughter and the special tree. D. She writes a letter and puts it in a common box. 13. What does the underlined word “decide” mean in Chinese? A. 决定 B. 指责 C. 怀疑 D. 证明 14. What will Jodi do with the birthday letters when her daughter is 18? A. She will show them to her daughter. B. She will ask her to go for a hike with them. C. She will read them at her birthday party. D. She will put them up in the tree. 15. Which is the structure (结构) of the passage? (P-Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Jodi作为母亲，如何为七岁女儿庆祝生日，并分享了几个特别的生日庆祝方式，包括种树、让孩子选择庆祝方式以及写生日信等。 【11题详解】 第一段提到：“I’m Jodi, the mother of a seven-year-old girl. My daughter’s birthday is on 30th June.”，表明Jodi的女儿七岁，生日在6月30日。①③正确。 【12题详解】 第三段提到：“Every year on her birthday, I take a picture of my daughter and the tree.”，表明每年女儿生日时，Jodi都会给女儿和那棵特别的树拍照。 【13题详解】 第四段提到：“ It is her day, so I think it’s great to let her decide how she wants to celebrate her birthday.”，表明这是她的日子，所以让她决定如何庆祝生日是很好的。结合选项可推测decide意为“决定”。 【14题详解】 最后一段提到：“I keep all the letters in a special box and want to show them to my daughter on her 18th birthday.”，表明Jodi把所有的信都保存在一个特别的盒子里，想在女儿18岁生日时给她看。 【15题详解】 通读全文可知，第一段介绍Jodi和女儿的基本情况，引出有关生日的话题；第二段总起下文，点明生日不只有蛋糕和礼物，更重要的是创造美好的回忆，同时引出下文几种有趣的过生日方式；第三段、第四段、第五段依次介绍种树、让女儿挑选庆祝形式、写生日信这三种创意，属于并列的分述内容。因此文章结构为P1—P2—P3、P4、P5。 D Some boys and girls don’t like maths. They think it’s difficult. ____16____ Here is what you can do. Listen carefully (仔细地) in class. ____17____ When you listen carefully, you can learn a lot too. So be a careful student in class. Ask your classmates for help. Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a maths problem and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmates after class. ____18____ He or she is happy to help. ____19____ Do you want to be good at maths? It takes time. ____20____ So study it every day and then you will find it not difficult. Maths is a useful subject. Let’s do our best to learn it well. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. You can’t learn it well in a day. B. Study every day. C. The maths teacher knows so much. D. A good classmate is a good friend. E. But in fact, it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well. 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四点学好数学的实用建议。 【16题详解】 根据前文“Some boys and girls don’t like maths. They think it’s difficult.”及后文引出各类学习方法可知，此处需填一个承上启下的句子，选项E“But in fact, it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well.”承接上文学生畏难的心态，顺势引出下文可采用的解决办法，起到承上启下的作用，符合语境。 【17题详解】 根据本段小标题“Listen carefully (仔细地) in class.”以及后文“When you listen carefully, you can learn a lot too. So be a careful student in class.”可知，此处需要解释上课认真听讲能够收获大量知识的缘由，选项C“The maths teacher knows so much.”说明了为什么要认真听老师讲课的原因，承上启下。 【18题详解】 根据前文“When you find a maths problem and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmates after class.”及后文“He or she is happy to help.”可知，此处需要铺垫同学愿意帮忙的原因，选项D“A good classmate is a good friend.”解释了同学之间乐意互助的关系，衔接自然。 【19题详解】 根据挖空位置可知，此处需填能概括本段内容的小标题；通读整段可知，本段主要是介绍“每日练习数学”这一建议，选项B“Study every day.”精准统领该段落内容。 【20题详解】 根据前文“Do you want to be good at maths? It takes time.”及后文“So study it every day and then you will find it not difficult.”可知，此处需要对“学数学需要花费时间”展开阐释，选项A“You can’t learn it well in a day.”承接前文内容，顺势引出后文长期坚持学习的建议，逻辑通顺。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hi! I’m Zhao Lei, a school reporter. Today I want to ____21____ Ms Wang’s story with you. As an excellent ____22____ teacher, she is also the class teacher of Class 3, Grade 7. Ms Wang starts her day early. She usually ____23____ at 6:00 a.m. Then she cleans the house when her husband makes ____24____. At seven o’clock, she goes to work. She has a bicycle, ____25____ she always walks to school. Ms Wang usually comes to the ____26____ at 7:20 a.m. She greets her students and asks them about homework. At 8:00 a.m., her classes ____27____. Many students like her classes because she is really ____28____ explaining (讲解) difficult problems in easy and interesting ways. At noon, she takes a two-hour break at home. In the afternoon, she has ____29____ one class at school, so she ____30____ most of her time in the office. She prepares for the next day’s classes and helps her students with ____31____ maths problems. Ms Wang goes home at 8:10 p.m. It’s ____32____ outside at that time. After dinner, she ____33____ a book to read for half an hour. She goes to bed at 10:00 p.m. Ms Wang’s working day is busy but she loves her ____34____. She says, “Being a teacher makes ____35____ happy. I’d like to teach more students in the future.” 21. A. meet B. spell C. share D. tell 22. A. maths B. English C. Chinese D. history 23. A. puts up B. gets up C. acts out D. goes to bed 24. A. mistakes B. breakfast C. friends D. numbers 25. A. and B. but C. or D. so 26. A. library B. hall C. classroom D. gym 27. A. begin B. change C. think D. send 28. A. good at B. interested in C. similar to D. different from 29. A. only B. else C. already D. even 30. A. notices B. finds C. stays D. spends 31. A. modern B. difficult C. magic D. excellent 32. A. hard B. clean C. dark D. full 33. A. gives B. writes C. chooses D. posts 34. A. house B. job C. family D. village 35. A. her B. him C. them D. me 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了王老师作为一位优秀数学老师兼班主任，一天忙碌而充实的工作生活，以及她对教师这份职业的热爱。 【21题详解】 句意：今天我想和你们分享王老师的故事。 “Ms Wang’s story with you”表明此处是分享王老师的故事，share sth. with sb.意为“与某人分享某事”，固定搭配。 【22题详解】 句意：作为一名优秀的数学老师，她也是七年级三班的班主任。 根据下文，“helps her students with...maths problems”表明王老师是数学老师，应用maths。 【23题详解】 句意：她通常早上6点起床。 “at 6:00 a.m.”表示“早上6点”，6点应该是起床时间，应用gets up。puts up“张贴”、acts out“表演”以及goes to bed“上床睡觉”均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：丈夫做早餐的时候她打扫屋子。 根据上文，她早上6点起床，接下来她的丈夫应该是做早餐，她打扫屋子。make breakfast意为“做早餐”，固定搭配。 【25题详解】 句意：她有一辆自行车，但她总是步行去学校。 前文说“She has a bicycle”，后文说“she always walks to school”，前后句之间是转折关系，应用but连接。 【26题详解】 句意：王老师通常早上7:20来到教室。 根据下文，“She greets her students and asks them about homework.”表明王老师来到教室和学生打招呼并询问作业情况，应用classroom。library“图书馆”、hall“大厅”以及gym“体育馆”均不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：早上8点，她的课开始。 “At 8:00 a.m.”表示“早上8点”，这个时间通常是上课时间，应用begin。change“改变”、think“思考”以及send“发送”均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：许多学生喜欢她的课，因为她善于用简单有趣的方式解释难题。 “explaining difficult problems in easy and interesting ways”表明王老师擅长用简单有趣的方式解释难题，be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”，固定短语。 【29题详解】 句意：下午，她在学校只有一节课。 “she has...one class at school, so she...most of her time in the office”表明王老师大部分时间都在办公室，说明她的课很少，下午只有一节课，应用only。 【30题详解】 句意：所以她大部分时间都在办公室度过。 “...most of her time in the office”指王老师在办公室度过大部分时间，“spend time in...”意为“在……度过时间”，固定短语，应用spends。 【31题详解】 句意：她准备第二天的课，并帮助学生解决数学难题。 根据上文，“explaining difficult problems in easy and interesting ways”表明王老师帮助学生解决数学难题，应用difficult。 【32题详解】 句意：晚上8:10她才回家，那个时候外面天黑了。 晚上8点10分，外面天色应该已经黑了，应用dark“黑暗的”。hard“艰难的”、clean“干净的”以及full“满的”均不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：晚饭后，她选择一本书读半小时。 choose a book表示“挑选一本书”，符合“选择一本书读半小时”的语境。gives“给予”、writes“书写”以及posts“邮寄”均不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：王老师的工作日很忙，但她热爱她的工作。 “Ms Wang’s working day is busy”表明王老师的工作日很忙，前后句为转折，此处指热爱她的工作，应用job。 【35题详解】 句意：当老师让我快乐。 此处是王老师的直接引语，表达当老师让她自己感到快乐，应用第一人称宾格me。 第四题 （15分，每小题1分，15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 a in exactly big buy thing have open you look Pingping loves her mum very much. Her mum’s birthday is coming. Pingping wants to ____36____ her mum a ring (戒指) as a birthday gift. After school, she walks into ____37____ big shop. “How much is this ring?” Pingping asks. “It’s 299 yuan,” says the woman in the shop. But Pingping only ____38____ 20 yuan. She says thanks and walks out of the shop. Pingping keeps walking down the street and then sees a whiteboard ____39____ front of a shop. It says, “Ten yuan for each.” She walks into the shop. Pingping spends three minutes ____40____ around it. There are many colourful small ____41____ in it. Then she sees a silver-coloured (银色的) ring. It is beautiful and there is a small heart (爱心) on it. “This is ____42____ what I want,” Pingping thinks. She buys the ring for 10 yuan. Later, she buys a card at another shop. She writes “Dear Mum, this ring is small, but my love for you is ____43____. Happy birthday!” on it. Then she puts the card into the gift box. When her mum ____44____ the gift box and reads the card, she hugs (拥抱) Pingping. “Thanks, dear. I love ____45____ gift. It means a lot to me!” 【答案】36. buy 37. a 38. has 39. in 40. looking 41. things 42. exactly 43. big 44. opens 45. your 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述平平想要给妈妈挑选戒指当作生日礼物的故事，平平资金有限，最终买到心仪的戒指并附上贺卡，妈妈收到礼物十分感动，体现平平对妈妈真挚的爱意。 【36题详解】 句意：平平想给她妈妈买一枚戒指作为生日礼物。此处考查固定搭配“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”，因此需要填入动词原形。结合备选词汇和后文提到戒指的价格，此处表示“买”戒指，故填buy。 【37题详解】 句意：放学后，她走进一家大商店。此处需要一个限定词来修饰后面的单数可数名词“big shop”。备选词汇中“a”是不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指“一家”，符合语境，故填a。 【38题详解】 句意：但是平平只有20元。此处缺少谓语动词。结合备选词汇，“have”符合句意。主语“Pingping”是第三人称单数，且整篇文章是一般现在时叙述，因此动词应用单三形式，故填has。 【39题详解】 ​句意：平平继续沿着街道走，然后看到一家商店前面有一块白板。此处考查固定短语“in front of...”，意为“在……的前面”，符合语境，故填in。 【40题详解】 句意：平平花了三分钟仔细看它。此处考查固定句型“spend time (in) doing sth.”表示“花费时间做某事”。结合备选词汇，“look around”意为“环顾四周，仔细看”，“look”的动名词形式为“looking”，故填looking。 【41题详解】 句意：里面有许多五颜六色的小东西。形容词“small”后需接名词。结合备选词汇，“thing”符合语境，意为“小物件”。由于前面有“many”修饰，名词应用复数形式，故填things。 【42题详解】 句意：“这正是我想要的，”平平想。此处需要一个词来修饰后面的表语从句“what I want”。结合备选词汇，“exactly”是副词，意为“确切地，正是”，符合语境，故填exactly。 【43题详解】 ​句意：亲爱的妈妈，这枚戒指很小，但我对你的爱很大。此处需要一个形容词作表语，并且与前面的“small”形成转折和对比。结合备选词汇，“big”意为“大的”，符合语境，故填big。 【44题详解】 句意：当她妈妈打开礼盒读到卡片时，她拥抱了平平。此处缺少谓语动词。结合备选词汇，“open”意为“打开”，符合语境。主语“her mum”是第三人称单数，且时态为一般现在时，故填opens。 【45题详解】 句意：“谢谢，亲爱的。我喜欢你的礼物。它对我意义重大！”此处需要一个词来修饰名词“gift”。结合备选词汇，“you”是人称代词，其形容词性物主代词“your”意为“你的”，符合语境，故填your。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空限填一词。 I’m an American girl. I have a lot ____46____ fun in the reading club. Every Tuesday afternoon, I go there with my classmates. There ____47____ storybooks, picture books and even some English books. We have fun reading many interesting books. After reading books, we talk about ____48____ stories we like. I often share my favorite parts with friends. The teacher helps us ____49____ find good books too. In the reading club, I learn new words ____50____ know many great stories. It’s always a happy time for me. I really love my reading club! 【答案】46. of 47. are 48. the 49. to 50. and 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍一名美国女孩在阅读俱乐部的日常活动与收获。 【46题详解】 句意：我在阅读俱乐部收获很多乐趣。根据“I have a lot ___ fun”可知，a lot of为固定短语，表示许多。 【47题详解】 句意：这里有故事书、图画书，甚至还有一些英文书籍。根据“There _____ storybooks, picture books and even some English books”可知，there be句型，后面books是复数名词，be动词用are。 【48题详解】 句意：读完书之后，我们讨论我们喜欢的故事。根据“talk about ___ stories we like”可知，后面we like用来限定stories，表特指，使用定冠词the。 【49题详解】 句意：老师帮助我们找到好书。根据“The teacher helps us ___ find good books”可知，help sb. (to) do sth. 固定搭配，表示帮助某人做某事。 【50题详解】 句意：在阅读俱乐部里，我学习新单词并且了解许多精彩故事。根据“I learn new words ___ know many great stories”可知，前后是并列的两件事，用并列连词and。 五、补全对话（5分，每空2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Jane! B: Hello, Mike! A: __________51__________? B: I usually get up at six o’clock. What about you? A: I get up a little late, at about seven o’clock. __________52__________? B: After getting dressed, I brush my teeth and wash my face. A: Me too. Do you eat breakfast after that? B: __________53__________. I usually eat my breakfast at fifteen past six. A: __________54__________? B: I usually eat healthy food like eggs, milk, bread, vegetables and fruit for breakfast. A: Do you often do sports? B: Yes. I often do some sports like running, swimming or taking walks after dinner. A: You have a really healthy lifestyle. Can you give me some advice? B: B: Sure. You should eat healthy food and do sports. A: __________55__________. B: You’re welcome. 【答案】51. What time do you usually get up 52. What do you do after getting up 53. Yes, I do 54. What do you usually eat for breakfast 55. Thank you 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕Mike和Jane的日常作息、饮食和运动习惯展开。 【51题详解】 根据下文答语“I usually get up at six o’clock.”可知，此处是询问对方通常几点起床，故填What time do you usually get up。 【52题详解】 根据下文答语“After getting dressed, I brush my teeth and wash my face.”可知，此处是询问对方起床后做什么，故填What do you do after getting up。 【53题详解】 根据上文问句“Do you eat breakfast after that?”以及后文“I usually eat my breakfast...”可知，此处应作肯定回答，故填Yes, I do。 【54题详解】 根据下文答语“I usually eat healthy food like eggs, milk...”可知，此处是询问对方早餐通常吃什么，故填What do you usually eat for breakfast。 【55题详解】 根据下文答语“You’re welcome.”可知，此处应是表达感谢，故填Thank you。 六、书面试卷（20分） 56. 假若你是李明，周一是你们学校英语社团活动日，这周大家讨论的话题是“如何庆祝你的生日？”，请你根据以下提示内容，用英语写一篇短文介绍自己是如何过生日的。 写作要求：(1) 文章应包含所有提示的内容，可适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级、姓名等信息； (3) 60词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone! I am Li Ming. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello, everyone! I am Li Ming. My birthday is on June 5th. I always celebrate it with my family and friends. On that day, my mother makes a big birthday cake and my father cooks delicious noodles. My friends come to my home and give me gifts. We sing the birthday song together and I make a wish. Then we enjoy the cake. I always feel very happy. It is the most special day for me. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：生日在什么时候，和谁一起庆祝，吃什么食物，做什么活动 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：不得出现真实信息；开头已给出；词数60左右，不包含已给出部分 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接已给出的部分，补充说明生日时间 主体段：介绍和谁一起庆祝、吃什么食物、做什么活动 结尾段：表达感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：生日时间 常用词汇：birthday/on.../in.../is coming/celebrate等 常用句型：My birthday is on.../It falls on.../I was born on...等 要点二：和谁一起庆祝 常用词汇：with my family and friends/parents/friends/celebrate with/spend together等 常用句型：I celebrate it with.../My family and I.../I usually spend it with...等 要点三：吃什么食物 常用词汇：birthday cake/noodles/dumplings/favourite food等 常用句型：We have.../I like to eat.../My mother makes...等 要点四：做什么活动 常用词汇：sing the birthday song/make a wish/blow out candles/have a party/take photos/get gifts等 常用句型：We sing.../I also.../We have a small party...等 要点五：结尾感受 常用词汇：happy/excited/wonderful/special/unforgettable等 常用句型：I always feel happy./It is a special day for me./I enjoy it very much.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $