精品解析：江西省上饶市广丰区2024-2025学年人教PEP版（2012）五年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期期末质量检测 五年级英语试卷 根据图片，填写单词或短语补全句子。 1. We often ____________________ after dinner. 2. I like winter because I can ____________________ with my friend. 3. ____________________ is the second month of a year. 4. The boy is ____________________ water. 5. Please ____________________. 判断每组单词中画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 6. clock class clean _______ 7. maths thin this _______ 8. umbrella brother brown _______ 9. lunch chicken March _______ 10. what where who _______ 单项选择。 11. My sister often goes back ______ school at 1:00 p.m. And she goes ______ home at 5:00 p.m. ( ) A. /; to B. to; to C. to; / 12. —______ schoolbag is blue? ( ) —______ is blue. A. Who; Mine B. Whose; His C. Whose; He 13. —When is Father’s Day? ( ) —It’s ______ the third Sunday ______ June. A. on; in B. on; at C. in; in 14. There are ______ days in September. And Teachers’ Day is on the ______. ( ) A. thirty; ten B. thirty; tenth C. thirty-one; tenth 15. My grandma’s birthday is ______ summer. It’s ______ July 5th. ( ) A. in; in B. on; in C. in; on 16. —Look! There are two cute cats. Whose cats are these? ( ) —This is ______ cat. And the small one is ______. A. mine, hers B. my, hers C. my, her 17. —______ do you like spring best? ( ) —Because spring is green with flowers and songs. A. Why B. Which C. When 18. Mary and I ______ playing now. ( ) A. am B. is C. are 19. —Look! The panda is _______ bamboo. ( ) —Yeah! Pandas often ______ bamboo. A. eat; eating B. eating; eat C. eating; eats 20. Alan, your crayons and erasers are here and there. ______, please. ( ) A. Take turns B. Keep to the right C. Keep your desk clean 连词成句。 21. season, you, do, best, Which, like (?) 22. birthday, on, cousin’s, Labour, is, Day, My (.) 23. festival, is, the, When, reading (?) 24. these, ours, Are, all (?) 25. is, elephant, the, What, little, doing (?) 补全对话。 John: Look at the dogs. ___26___ Sarah: They’re playing with the ball. John: ___27___ Sarah: They’re mine. John: ___28___ Sarah: It’s a rabbit. John: Is it eating a carrot? Sarah: ___29___ John: ___30___ Sarah: Yes, of course. A. Can I play with the rabbit? B. What’s that? C. What are they doing? D. Whose dogs are these? E. Yes, it is. Chen Jie对全班同学周末常做的活动做了调查统计。请根据下列图表，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 31. This chart (图表) is about students’ favourite classes. （ ） 32. Twenty students read books on Sunday. （ ） 33. Five students go shopping on Saturday. （ ） 34. No students clean the room on the weekend. （ ） 35. Many students play sports on the weekend. （ ） 请阅读科技中心的Smart home devices(智能家居设备)海报，选择最佳答案。 Smart Home, Better Life! When you wake up in the morning, your breakfast is ready. When you go back home, your house is clean. Smart home devices can finish all the housework when you are sleeping or working. How cool! Now you can try these devices at the smart home show in the City Science Centre (中心). ★Smart devices Function (功能) ★Smart light turn on or turn off by your sound ★Smart door open by your sound, fingers and keys ★Smart clock tell time, the weather and what to wear ★Smart glasses see films, translate (翻译) Chinese, English and Spanish ★Smart watch be your doctor, play games, pay online (在线支付) Children can also try our cleaning robot, Little Y. It is a cute robot with a small head, two big eyes and two long legs. It looks funny! Open: 8:30 a. m.-9:00 p. m. Tips: Monday-Friday 36. The smart home devices can ______. ( ) A. do homework B. help with housework C. make you smart 37. The smart glasses can ______. ( ) A. pay online B. tell time C. see films 38. Bob wants to know what to wear tomorrow. He can try the ______. ( ) A. smart clock B. smart glasses C. smart light 39. What does Little Y look like? ( ) A. B. C. 40. From the poster (海报), we know ______. ( ) A. you can open the smart door by your fingers B. you can go to the City Science Centre on the weekend C. you can go to the centre with your parents and your dog 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第二学期期末质量检测 五年级英语试卷 根据图片，填写单词或短语补全句子。 1. We often ____________________ after dinner. 【答案】go for a walk/take a walk 【解析】 【详解】 句意：我们经常晚饭后______。根据句意，可知本句时态为一般现在时，结合图中一家人在散步，散步go for a walk或take a walk，主语为We，之后用动词原形go或take。 2. I like winter because I can ____________________ with my friend. 【答案】make a snowman 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢冬天，因为我可以和朋友一起_____。图片是两人在堆雪人。动词短语make a snowman堆雪人，情态动词can后接动词原形make。 3. ____________________ is the second month of a year. 【答案】February 【解析】 【详解】句意：_____是一年中的第二个月。图片是二月，February二月，专有名词。 4. The boy is ____________________ water. 【答案】drinking 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩_____水。图片显示在喝水。根据句意可知时态为现在进行时，现在进行时结构：be动词+现在分词。现在分词是drinking喝。 5. Please ____________________. 【答案】keep quiet 【解析】 【详解】句意：请______。本句是祈使句的肯定形式，please后面加动词原形。图片显示保持安静，keep quiet符合句意。 判断每组单词中画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 6. clock class clean _______ 7. maths thin this _______ 8. umbrella brother brown _______ 9. lunch chicken March _______ 10. what where who _______ 【答案】6. T 7. F 8. T 9. T 10. F 【解析】 【6题详解】 clock，class和clean中画线部分cl的发音均为/kl/，发音相同。 【7题详解】 maths和thin中画线部分th的发音均为/θ/；this中画线部分th的发音为/ð/，发音不同。 【8题详解】 umbrella，brother和brown中画线部分br的发音均为/br/，发音相同。 【9题详解】 lunch，chicken和March中画线部分ch的发音均为/tʃ/，发音相同。 【10题详解】 what和where中画线部分wh的发音为/w/；who中画线部分wh的发音为/h/，发音不同。 单项选择。 11. My sister often goes back ______ school at 1:00 p.m. And she goes ______ home at 5:00 p.m. ( ) A. /; to B. to; to C. to; / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的姐姐经常在下午一点回学校。她在下午五点回家。go back to回到……，go home回家，都是动词短语。 12. —______ schoolbag is blue? ( ) —______ is blue. A. Who; Mine B. Whose; His C. Whose; He 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—_____书包是蓝色的？—_____是蓝色的。Whose​谁的，用于询问物品的所属关系。Who​谁，用于询问人的身份/姓名。问句是询问谁的书包，用疑问代词Whose，答语主语用名词性物主代词​His，表示他的书包。 13. —When is Father’s Day? ( ) —It’s ______ the third Sunday ______ June. A. on; in B. on; at C. in; in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】—父亲节是什么时候？—它是六月的第三个星期天。具体的某一天前要用介词on，月份前要用介词in。 14. There are ______ days in September. And Teachers’ Day is on the ______. ( ) A. thirty; ten B. thirty; tenth C. thirty-one; tenth 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：九月有_____天。教师节在_____。根据句意可知第一空用基数词thirty三十，第二空表示日期用序数词tenth第十。 15. My grandma’s birthday is ______ summer. It’s ______ July 5th. ( ) A. in; in B. on; in C. in; on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我奶奶的生日_____夏天。是_____7月5日。summer夏天是季节，季节前用介词in。July 5th是具体日期，具体日期前用介词on。 16. —Look! There are two cute cats. Whose cats are these? ( ) —This is ______ cat. And the small one is ______. A. mine, hers B. my, hers C. my, her 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—看！有两只可爱的猫。这些是谁的猫？—这是_____猫。那只小的是_____。mine我的，是名词性物主代词；hers她的，是名词性物主代词；my我的，是形容词性物主代词；her她的，是形容词性物主代词或人称代词宾格。第一空后面cat是名词，需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰；第二空后面没有名词，需用名词性物主代词来修饰。 17. —______ do you like spring best? ( ) —Because spring is green with flowers and songs. A. Why B. Which C. When 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—_____你最喜欢春天？—因为春天绿意盎然，满是鲜花和歌声。Why为什么，Which哪一个，When什么时候，根据题意可知，Why符合语境。 18. Mary and I ______ playing now. ( ) A. am B. is C. are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽和我现在_____正在玩。主谓一致，主语Mary and I玛丽和我是复数，be动词用are。 19. —Look! The panda is _______ bamboo. ( ) —Yeah! Pandas often ______ bamboo. A. eat; eating B. eating; eat C. eating; eats 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—看！熊猫正在吃竹子。—是的！熊猫经常吃竹子。根据Look可知此空句子时态是现在进行时，结构为：be+现在分词，eat的现在分词是eating；根据often可知此空句子是一般现在时，主语Pandas是第三人称复数，动词用原形eat。 20. Alan, your crayons and erasers are here and there. ______, please. ( ) A. Take turns B. Keep to the right C. Keep your desk clean 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾伦，你的蜡笔和橡皮到处都是。请_____。Take turns轮流，Keep to the right靠右行。根据句意可知物品散乱，Keep your desk clean​保持你的桌面整洁，符合句意。 连词成句。 21. season, you, do, best, Which, like (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】season季节，you你，do助动词，like best最喜欢，Which哪个，根据所给单词和问号可知句子是疑问句，时态为一般现在时，根据词义连成句子：你最喜欢哪个季节？ 22. birthday, on, cousin’s, Labour, is, Day, My (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】birthday生日，on Labour Day在劳动节，cousin’s表弟的，is是，My我的，根据所给单词和句号可知，句子为陈述句肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：我表弟的生日是在劳动节。 23. festival, is, the, When, reading (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】When什么时候，is是，the定冠词，reading阅读，festival节日，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是when引导的特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：阅读节是什么时候？ 24. these, ours, Are, all (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】Are是，these这些，all全部，ours我们的。根据所给单词和问号，可知这句是疑问句。根据词义连成句子：所有这些都是我们的吗？ 25. is, elephant, the, What, little, doing (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】is doing正在做，the little elephant小象，What什么，根据所给的问号和单词，可知句子是疑问句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：小象正在做什么？ 补全对话。 John: Look at the dogs. ___26___ Sarah: They’re playing with the ball. John: ___27___ Sarah: They’re mine. John: ___28___ Sarah: It’s a rabbit. John: Is it eating a carrot? Sarah: ___29___ John: ___30___ Sarah: Yes, of course. A. Can I play with the rabbit? B. What’s that? C. What are they doing? D. Whose dogs are these? E. Yes, it is. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. E 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是约翰和萨拉正在谈论狗和兔子。 【26题详解】 根据下句它们在玩球。可知这句是询问狗在做什么。选C“它们在做什么？” 【27题详解】 根据下句它们是我的。可知这句是询问狗的主人是谁。选D“这些是谁的狗？” 【28题详解】 根据下句它是一只兔子。可知这句是询问那是什么。选B“那是什么？” 【29题详解】 根据上句它在吃胡萝卜吗？可知这句是肯定或否定回答。选E“是的，它是。” 【30题详解】 根据下句是的，当然可以。可知这句是请求能否和兔子玩。选A“我能和兔子玩吗？” Chen Jie对全班同学周末常做的活动做了调查统计。请根据下列图表，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 31. This chart (图表) is about students’ favourite classes. （ ） 32. Twenty students read books on Sunday. （ ） 33. Five students go shopping on Saturday. （ ） 34. No students clean the room on the weekend. （ ） 35. Many students play sports on the weekend. （ ） 【答案】31. F 32. F 33. T 34. F 35. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于陈洁对全班同学周末常做的活动的数据统计。 【31题详解】 句意：这个图表是关于学生们最喜欢的课程的。根据标题和图片内容可知是关于周末活动的，句子与原文不符。 【32题详解】 句意：有20名学生在周日读书。根据图表内容，可知在周日读书的有22人，句子与原文不符。 【33题详解】 句意：有5名学生在周六去购物。根据图表内容，可知在周六购物的有5人，句子与原文相符。 【34题详解】 句意：周末没有任何学生打扫房间。根据图表内容，可知在周六打扫房间有18人，在周日打扫房间有14人，句子与原文不符。 【35题详解】 句意：许多学生在周末进行体育运动。根据图表内容，可知在周六进行体育运动有28人，在周日进行体育运动有26人，句子与原文相符。 请阅读科技中心的Smart home devices(智能家居设备)海报，选择最佳答案。 Smart Home, Better Life! When you wake up in the morning, your breakfast is ready. When you go back home, your house is clean. Smart home devices can finish all the housework when you are sleeping or working. How cool! Now you can try these devices at the smart home show in the City Science Centre (中心). ★Smart devices Function (功能) ★Smart light turn on or turn off by your sound ★Smart door open by your sound, fingers and keys ★Smart clock tell time, the weather and what to wear ★Smart glasses see films, translate (翻译) Chinese, English and Spanish ★Smart watch be your doctor, play games, pay online (在线支付) Children can also try our cleaning robot, Little Y. It is a cute robot with a small head, two big eyes and two long legs. It looks funny! Open: 8:30 a. m.-9:00 p. m. Tips: Monday-Friday 36. The smart home devices can ______. ( ) A. do homework B. help with housework C. make you smart 37. The smart glasses can ______. ( ) A. pay online B. tell time C. see films 38. Bob wants to know what to wear tomorrow. He can try the ______. ( ) A. smart clock B. smart glasses C. smart light 39. What does Little Y look like? ( ) A. B. C. 40. From the poster (海报), we know ______. ( ) A. you can open the smart door by your fingers B. you can go to the City Science Centre on the weekend C. you can go to the centre with your parents and your dog 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是城市科技中心智能家居展的宣传海报，介绍了多款智能家居设备的功能、清洁机器人Little Y的外形，以及展览的开放时间与参观提示。 【36题详解】 句意：智能家居设备可以______。do homework做作业，help with housework帮忙做家务，make you smart使你聪明。根据“Smart home devices can finish all the housework when you are sleeping or working.”可推知智能家居设备可以帮忙做家务。 【37题详解】 句意：智能眼镜可以______。pay online网上支付，tell time告诉时间，see films看电影。根据海报中对智能眼镜的介绍“see films, translate (翻译) Chinese, English and Spanish”可推知智能眼镜可以看电影。 【38题详解】 句意：鲍勃想知道明天该穿什么。他可以试用______。smart clock智能时钟，smart glasses智能眼镜，smart light智能灯。根据海报中对智能时钟的介绍“tell time, the weather and what to wear”可推知智能时钟可以告知人们该穿什么。 【39题详解】 句意：Little Y长什么样？根据原文“It is a cute robot with a small head, two big eyes and two long legs”可推知Little Y是小脑袋、大眼睛、两条长腿的机器人，对应选项C的图片。 【40题详解】 句意：从海报中，我们知道______。you can open the smart door by your fingers你可以用手指打开智能门，根据海报对智能门的介绍“open by your sound, fingers and keys”可推知智能门可以通过手指打开，A选项表述正确；you can go to the City Science Centre on the weekend周末你可以去城市科学中心，海报标注开放时间为Monday-Friday，仅工作日开放，B选项错误；you can go to the centre with your parents and your dog你可以和你的父母和你的狗一起去中心，参观提示图标显示禁止携带宠物进入，不能带狗进入，C选项错误。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $