Unit 1 How do you feel单元知识总结及重点易错（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教大同版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦六年级上册Unit 1情绪主题，以“知识梳理-分层训练-精准解析”构建体系，通过10个重点易错考点的90道题，系统强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |知识梳理|4表（单词/短语/句型/语法）|词性标注、固定搭配（如be worried about）、语法规则（如祈使句原形开头）|从核心词汇到短语、句型，再到语法应用，层层递进| |专项练习|10考点×9题|三单变化、介词搭配（of/about）、情态动词should用法|按语法点（How do/does...feel?等）分考点，基础-提升-拓展题梯度覆盖易错点|

人教大同版（三起）六年级上册 Unit 1 How do you feel? 专项练习 人教大同版（三起）六年级上册 Unit 1 How do you feel? 单元知识总结及重点易错专项训练 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 说明：本练习紧扣最新教材精选 10 个重点易错考点，每个考点含基础题×3、提升题×3、拓展题×3，共 90 题。 第一部分：单元重点知识梳理 ★ 表1 重点单词（必须掌握） 单词 词性 中文 备注/搭配 feel v. 感觉 系动词，后接形容词 happy adj. 高兴的 feel happy sad adj. 伤心的 feel sad angry adj. 生气的 be angry with sb. tired adj. 疲倦的 feel tired excited adj. 兴奋的 修饰人，物用exciting bored adj. 无聊的 修饰人 worried adj. 担心的 be worried about scared adj. 害怕的 be scared of nervous adj. 紧张的 feel nervous proud adj. 自豪的 be proud of surprised adj. 惊讶的 be surprised at shy adj. 害羞的 a shy girl lonely adj. 孤独的 feel lonely calm adj. 平静的 calm down 冷静 comfort v. 安慰 comfort sb. share v. 分享 share...with... talk v. 谈话 talk to/with sb. listen v. 倾听 listen to... smile v./n. 微笑 smile at sb. hug v./n. 拥抱 give sb. a hug cry v. 哭 反义词 laugh laugh v. 大笑 make sb. laugh support v./n. 支持 support each other understand v. 理解 过去式 understood express v. 表达 express feelings mood n. 情绪 in a good/bad mood cheer v. 使高兴 cheer up 使高兴起来 relax v. 放松 relax oneself encourage v. 鼓励 encourage sb. to do ★ 表2 重点短语（必须掌握） 英文短语 中文释义 feel happy/sad/angry/tired 感到高兴/伤心/生气/疲倦 be worried about... 担心…… be scared of... 害怕…… be proud of... 为……感到自豪 be surprised at... 对……感到惊讶 cheer up 使……高兴起来 calm down 冷静下来 take a deep breath 深呼吸 talk to/with sb. 和某人谈话 listen to... 倾听…… share...with... 和……分享…… give sb. a hug 给某人一个拥抱 make sb. laugh 使某人大笑 express feelings 表达情感 understand each other 互相理解 support each other 互相支持 relax oneself 放松自己 smile at sb. 对某人微笑 encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事 be interested in... 对……感兴趣 ★ 表3 重点句型（必须掌握） 英文句型 中文翻译 功能 How do you feel today? 你今天感觉怎么样？ 询问感受 I feel happy/sad/angry. 我感到高兴/伤心/生气。 表达感受 What's wrong? 怎么了？ 关心询问 Are you OK? 你还好吗？ 关心询问 I'm worried about my exam. 我担心我的考试。 表达担忧 Don't be sad. 别难过。 安慰他人 Cheer up! 高兴起来！ 鼓励打气 Take a deep breath. 深呼吸。 缓解紧张 Talk to me. 和我说说话。 提供帮助 I am here for you. 我在这里支持你。 表达陪伴 ★ 表4 重点语法（必须掌握） 序号/语法点 用法/例句 说明 ① How do/does...feel? How do you feel? / How does she feel? feel后接形容词 ② feel + 形容词 I feel happy/sad/angry/tired. feel是系动词 ③ be worried about + 名/doing She is worried about her exam. about是介词 ④ be scared of + 名/doing He is scared of dogs. of是介词 ⑤ be proud of + 名/代词 I am proud of you. of是介词 ⑥ 祈使句（肯定/否定） Cheer up! / Don't be sad. 动词原形开头 ⑦ should/shouldn't + 原形 You should talk to me. 提建议 ⑧ make sb. + 形容词 The joke made me happy. make使役动词 ⑨ encourage sb. to + 原形 She encourages me to try. 鼓励做某事 ⑩ 现在进行时 is/am/are feeling I am feeling tired now. 描述此刻感受 第二部分：10个重点易错考点专项练习 ● 考点一：How do/does...feel? 与回答 I/He/She feels + 形容词 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）How ____ you feel today? A. do B. does C. are *（you用do）* ◇（ ）She ____ happy now. A. feel B. feels C. feeling *（She三单加s）* ◇（ ）How ____ he feel? A. do B. does C. is *（he用does）* 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）They ____ tired after the game. A. feels B. feel C. does *（they复数用feel）* ▷（ ）How ____ Olivia feel this morning? A. do B. does C. are *（Olivia三单用does）* ▷（ ）We ____ excited about the trip. A. feels B. feel C. does *（we复数用feel）* 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）____ does Jam feel? —He feels angry. A. What B. How C. Where *（询问感受用How）* ★（ ）I ____ worried about my test. A. am B. do C. does *（worried是形容词用am）* ★（ ）Zhou Kai ____ sad because he lost. A. is B. do C. does *（sad是形容词用is）* ● 考点二：feel + 形容词（系动词用法，feel happy/sad/angry/tired） 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）I ____ happy when I see my friend. A. feel B. feels C. feeling *（I用feel）* ◇（ ）She ____ angry with her brother. A. is B. do C. does *（angry是形容词用is）* ◇（ ）They ____ tired after running. A. are B. do C. does *（tired是形容词用are）* 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）He ____ excited about the party. A. is B. do C. does *（excited是形容词用is）* ▷（ ）We ____ bored at home alone. A. are B. do C. does *（bored是形容词用are）* ▷（ ）Lily ____ scared of the dark. A. is B. do C. does *（scared是形容词用is）* 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）The movie ____ very interesting. A. is B. do C. does *（movie是物用is）* ★（ ）You ____ very kind to help me. A. are B. do C. does *（kind是形容词用are）* ★（ ）It ____ cold outside today. A. is B. do C. does *（cold是形容词用is）* ● 考点三：be worried about + 名词/doing（担心……） 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）She is worried ____ her exam. A. about B. with C. for *（be worried about固定搭配）* ◇（ ）They are worried ____ the weather. A. about B. with C. to *（about后接名词）* ◇（ ）I am worried ____ being late. A. about B. with C. to *（about后接doing）* 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）He is worried ____ his sister. A. about B. with C. to *（about后接名词）* ▷（ ）We are worried ____ the test result. A. about B. with C. for *（考试结果用about）* ▷（ ）Olivia is worried ____ speaking English. A. about B. with C. to *（about后接doing）* 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）They are worried ____ the heavy rain. A. about B. with C. for *（about后接名词）* ★（ ）Jam is worried ____ his grandma. A. about B. with C. to *（about后接名词）* ★（ ）She is worried ____ losing her wallet. A. about B. with C. to *（about后接doing）* ● 考点四：be scared of + 名词/doing（害怕……） 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）He is scared ____ spiders. A. of B. with C. about *（be scared of固定搭配）* ◇（ ）She is scared ____ swimming alone. A. of B. with C. to *（of后接doing）* ◇（ ）They are scared ____ the loud noise. A. of B. with C. about *（of后接名词）* 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）I am scared ____ dogs. A. of B. with C. about *（be scared of固定搭配）* ▷（ ）The little boy is scared ____ the dark. A. of B. with C. about *（害怕黑暗用of）* ▷（ ）Lily is scared ____ sleeping alone. A. of B. with C. to *（of后接doing）* 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）We are scared ____ the big dog. A. of B. with C. about *（of后接名词）* ★（ ）Zhang Hao is scared ____ heights. A. of B. with C. to *（恐高用of）* ★（ ）Bella is scared ____ taking the exam. A. of B. with C. to *（of后接doing）* ● 考点五：be proud of + 名词/代词（为……自豪） 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）I am proud ____ my friend. A. of B. with C. for *（be proud of固定搭配）* ◇（ ）She is proud ____ her little brother. A. of B. with C. to *（of后接名词）* ◇（ ）They are proud ____ their team. A. of B. with C. for *（of后接名词）* 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）He is proud ____ winning the race. A. of B. with C. to *（of后接doing）* ▷（ ）We are proud ____ our school. A. of B. with C. for *（of后接名词）* ▷（ ）Olivia is proud ____ her painting. A. of B. with C. to *（of后接名词）* 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）Jam is proud ____ himself. A. of B. with C. to *（of后接反身代词）* ★（ ）Chen Wei is proud ____ his son. A. of B. with C. to *（of后接名词）* ★（ ）Lily is proud ____ being Chinese. A. of B. with C. to *（of后接doing）* ● 考点六：祈使句（Cheer up!/Calm down!/Don't be sad.） 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）____ up! You can do it! A. Cheer B. Cheers C. Cheered *（祈使句用动词原形）* ◇（ ）____ down and relax. A. Calm B. Calms C. Calmed *（祈使句用动词原形）* ◇（ ）Don't be sad. It is OK. A. Don't B. Doesn't C. Not *（否定祈使句用Don't）* 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）____ a deep breath. A. Take B. Takes C. Took *（祈使句用动词原形）* ▷（ ）____ to me when you are sad. A. Talk B. Talks C. Talked *（祈使句用动词原形）* ▷（ ）Don't cry. I am here for you. A. Don't B. Doesn't C. Not *（否定祈使句）* 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）____ me a smile. A. Give B. Gives C. Gave *（祈使句用动词原形）* ★（ ）____ listening to music. A. Try B. Tries C. Tried *（祈使句用动词原形）* ★（ ）Don't be afraid. We are together. A. Don't B. Doesn't C. Not *（否定祈使句）* ● 考点七：should/shouldn't + 动词原形（提建议） 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）You ____ talk to someone when sad. A. should B. shoulds C. shoulded *（should无人称变化）* ◇（ ）She ____ be worried about it. A. shouldn't B. should C. shoulds *（不应该用shouldn't）* ◇（ ）We ____ take a deep breath. A. should B. shoulds C. shoulded *（should后接原形）* 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）He ____ listen to music to relax. A. should B. shoulds C. shoulded *（should无人称变化）* ▷（ ）They ____ be afraid of the exam. A. shouldn't B. should C. shoulds *（不应该害怕用shouldn't）* ▷（ ）I ____ cheer up my friend. A. should B. shoulds C. shoulded *（should后接原形）* 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）Olivia ____ talk to her mum. A. should B. shoulds C. shoulded *（should无人称变化）* ★（ ）Jam ____ be scared of the test. A. shouldn't B. should C. shoulds *（不应该害怕用shouldn't）* ★（ ）We ____ help each other. A. should B. shoulds C. shoulded *（should后接原形）* ● 考点八：make sb. + 动词原形（make me laugh/happy） 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）The joke made me ____. A. laugh B. laughs C. laughed *（make sb. do用原形）* ◇（ ）The movie made her ____ happy. A. feel B. feels C. felt *（make sb. do用原形）* ◇（ ）The news made them ____ surprised. A. feel B. feels C. felt *（make sb. do用原形）* 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）His words made me ____ angry. A. become B. becomes C. became *（make sb. do用原形）* ▷（ ）The gift made her ____ very happy. A. feel B. feels C. felt *（make sb. do用原形）* ▷（ ）The story made us ____ sad. A. cry B. cries C. cried *（make sb. do用原形）* 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）The music made him ____ relaxed. A. feel B. feels C. felt *（make sb. do用原形）* ★（ ）The game made them ____ excited. A. become B. becomes C. became *（make sb. do用原形）* ★（ ）Her smile made me ____ warm. A. feel B. feels C. felt *（make sb. do用原形）* ● 考点九：encourage sb. to + 动词原形（鼓励做某事） 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）She encourages me ____ hard. A. to study B. studying C. study *（encourage sb. to+原形）* ◇（ ）He encourages his sister ____ English. A. to practice B. practicing C. practice *（encourage sb. to+原形）* ◇（ ）They encourage us ____ together. A. to work B. working C. work *（encourage sb. to+原形）* 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）Olivia encourages Jam ____ a try. A. to have B. having C. has *（encourage sb. to+原形）* ▷（ ）My mum encourages me ____ more books. A. to read B. reading C. read *（encourage sb. to+原形）* ▷（ ）The teacher encourages us ____ questions. A. to ask B. asking C. asks *（encourage sb. to+原形）* 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）Chen Wei encourages Lily ____ up. A. to cheer B. cheering C. cheers *（encourage sb. to+原形）* ★（ ）She encourages her brother ____ basketball. A. to play B. playing C. plays *（encourage sb. to+原形）* ★（ ）Zhou Kai encourages Bella ____ a plan. A. to make B. making C. makes *（encourage sb. to+原形）* ● 考点十：综合交际（询问感受/表达情绪/安慰他人/鼓励打气） 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）—How do you feel? —I feel ____. A. happy B. happily C. happiness *（feel后接形容词）* ◇（ ）—What is wrong? —I am ____ about my exam. A. worried B. worry C. worrying *（am后接形容词）* ◇（ ）—Don't be sad. —____. A. Thanks B. Thanking C. Thanked *（感谢用Thanks）* 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）—Are you OK? —Yes, I ____. A. am B. do C. does *（Are you提问用I am回答）* ▷（ ）—You should smile more. —____ idea. A. Good B. Well C. Best *（好主意用Good idea）* ▷（ ）—I feel lonely. —I can ____ with you. A. talk B. talks C. talked *（can后接动词原形）* 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）—She feels tired. —She should ____ a rest. A. take B. takes C. took *（should后接动词原形）* ★（ ）—I am scared of heights. —Don't worry. I ____ here. A. am B. do C. does *（我在这里用I am here）* ★（ ）—How does Jam feel? —He ____ angry. A. is B. do C. does *（angry是形容词用is）* 第三部分：参考答案总览 考点一：How do/does...feel? 与回答 I/He/She feels + 形容词 ◇ 基础题：A(do) B(feels) A(does) ◇ 提升题：B(feel) A(does) B(feel) ◇ 拓展题：B(How) A(am) A(is) 考点二：feel + 形容词（系动词用法，feel happy/sad/angry/tired） ◇ 基础题：A(feel) A(is) A(are) ◇ 提升题：A(is) A(are) A(is) ◇ 拓展题：A(is) A(are) A(is) 考点三：be worried about + 名词/doing（担心……） ◇ 基础题：A(about) A(about) A(about) ◇ 提升题：A(about) A(about) A(about) ◇ 拓展题：A(about) A(about) A(about) 考点四：be scared of + 名词/doing（害怕……） ◇ 基础题：A(of) A(of) A(of) ◇ 提升题：A(of) A(of) A(of) ◇ 拓展题：A(of) A(of) A(of) 考点五：be proud of + 名词/代词（为……自豪） ◇ 基础题：A(of) A(of) A(of) ◇ 提升题：A(of) A(of) A(of) ◇ 拓展题：A(of) A(of) A(of) 考点六：祈使句（Cheer up!/Calm down!/Don't be sad.） ◇ 基础题：A(Cheer) A(Calm) A(Don't) ◇ 提升题：A(Take) A(Talk) A(Don't) ◇ 拓展题：A(Give) A(Try) A(Don't) 考点七：should/shouldn't + 动词原形（提建议） ◇ 基础题：A(should) B(shouldn't) A(should) ◇ 提升题：A(should) A(shouldn't) A(should) ◇ 拓展题：A(should) B(shouldn't) A(should) 考点八：make sb. + 动词原形（make me laugh/happy） ◇ 基础题：A(laugh) A(feel) A(feel) ◇ 提升题：A(become) A(feel) A(cry) ◇ 拓展题：A(feel) A(become) A(feel) 考点九：encourage sb. to + 动词原形（鼓励做某事） ◇ 基础题：A(to study) A(to practice) A(to work) ◇ 提升题：A(to have) A(to read) A(to ask) ◇ 拓展题：A(to cheer) A(to play) A(to make) 考点十：综合交际（询问感受/表达情绪/安慰他人/鼓励打气） ◇ 基础题：A(happy) A(worried) A(Thanks) ◇ 提升题：A(am) A(Good) A(talk) ◇ 拓展题：A(take) A(am) A(is) 第四部分：逐题详细解析 考点一：How do/does...feel? 与回答 I/He/She feels + 形容词 ▷ 基础题： 1. do。you用do，How do you feel?固定搭配。 2. feels。She三单，feel加s→feels。 3. does。he用does，How does he feel? ▷ 提升题： 1. feel。they复数用feel，不加s。 2. does。Olivia三单用does。 3. feel。we复数用feel。 ▷ 拓展题： 1. How。询问感受用How，What问事物。 2. am。worried是形容词，I搭配am。 3. is。sad是形容词，he搭配is。 考点二：feel + 形容词（系动词用法，feel happy/sad/angry/tired） ▷ 基础题： 1. feel。I用feel，feel是系动词后接形容词。 2. is。angry是形容词，she搭配is。 3. are。tired是形容词，they搭配are。 ▷ 提升题： 1. is。excited是形容词，he搭配is。 2. are。bored是形容词，we搭配are。 3. is。scared是形容词，Lily女生名→is。 ▷ 拓展题： 1. is。interesting是形容词，movie单数→is。 2. are。kind是形容词，you搭配are。 3. is。cold是形容词，it搭配is。 考点三：be worried about + 名词/doing（担心……） ▷ 基础题： 1. about。be worried about固定搭配，about是介词。 2. about。about后接名词the weather。 3. about。about后接doing（being late）。 ▷ 提升题： 1. about。about后接名词his sister。 2. about。about后接名词the test result。 3. about。about后接doing（speaking）。 ▷ 拓展题： 1. about。about后接名词the heavy rain。 2. about。about后接名词his grandma。 3. about。about后接doing（losing）。 考点四：be scared of + 名词/doing（害怕……） ▷ 基础题： 1. of。be scared of固定搭配，of是介词。 2. of。of后接doing（swimming）。 3. of。of后接名词the loud noise。 ▷ 提升题： 1. of。of后接名词dogs。 2. of。of后接名词the dark。 3. of。of后接doing（sleeping）。 ▷ 拓展题： 1. of。of后接名词the big dog。 2. of。be scared of heights恐高。 3. of。of后接doing（taking）。 考点五：be proud of + 名词/代词（为……自豪） ▷ 基础题： 1. of。be proud of固定搭配，of是介词。 2. of。of后接名词her little brother。 3. of。of后接名词their team。 ▷ 提升题： 1. of。of后接doing（winning）。 2. of。of后接名词our school。 3. of。of后接名词her painting。 ▷ 拓展题： 1. of。of后接反身代词himself。 2. of。of后接名词his son。 3. of。of后接doing（being）。 考点六：祈使句（Cheer up!/Calm down!/Don't be sad.） ▷ 基础题： 1. Cheer。祈使句用动词原形，Cheer up!使高兴起来。 2. Calm。祈使句用动词原形，Calm down!冷静下来。 3. Don't。否定祈使句用Don't+动词原形。 ▷ 提升题： 1. Take。祈使句用动词原形，Take a deep breath.深呼吸。 2. Talk。祈使句用动词原形，Talk to me.和我说话。 3. Don't。否定祈使句，Don't cry.别哭。 ▷ 拓展题： 1. Give。祈使句用动词原形，Give me a smile.给我一个微笑。 2. Try。祈使句用动词原形，Try listening.试着听音乐。 3. Don't。否定祈使句，Don't be afraid.别害怕。 考点七：should/shouldn't + 动词原形（提建议） ▷ 基础题： 1. should。should后接动词原形，无人称变化。 2. shouldn't。不应该担心，should not=shouldn't。 3. should。should后接动词原形take。 ▷ 提升题： 1. should。should无人称变化，he也用should。 2. shouldn't。不应该害怕考试，用shouldn't。 3. should。should后接动词原形cheer。 ▷ 拓展题： 1. should。Olivia三单，should仍用原形。 2. shouldn't。Jam不应该害怕测试。 3. should。should后接动词原形help。 考点八：make sb. + 动词原形（make me laugh/happy） ▷ 基础题： 1. laugh。make sb. do sth.，用动词原形laugh。 2. feel。make sb. do sth.，用动词原形feel。 3. feel。make sb. do sth.，用动词原形feel。 ▷ 提升题： 1. become。make sb. do sth.，用动词原形become。 2. feel。make sb. do sth.，用动词原形feel。 3. cry。make sb. do sth.，用动词原形cry。 ▷ 拓展题： 1. feel。make sb. do sth.，用动词原形feel。 2. become。make sb. do sth.，用动词原形become。 3. feel。make sb. do sth.，用动词原形feel。 考点九：encourage sb. to + 动词原形（鼓励做某事） ▷ 基础题： 1. to study。encourage sb. to do sth.，用to study。 2. to practice。encourage sb. to do sth.，用to practice。 3. to work。encourage sb. to do sth.，用to work。 ▷ 提升题： 1. to have。encourage sb. to do sth.，用to have。 2. to read。encourage sb. to do sth.，用to read。 3. to ask。encourage sb. to do sth.，用to ask。 ▷ 拓展题： 1. to cheer。encourage sb. to do sth.，用to cheer。 2. to play。encourage sb. to do sth.，用to play。 3. to make。encourage sb. to do sth.，用to make。 考点十：综合交际（询问感受/表达情绪/安慰他人/鼓励打气） ▷ 基础题： 1. happy。feel后接形容词happy，不是副词happily。 2. worried。am后接形容词worried，不是动词worry。 3. Thanks。回应安慰用Thanks，不用Thanking。 ▷ 提升题： 1. am。Are you OK?→Yes, I am.固定回答。 2. Good。Good idea.好主意，固定表达。 3. talk。can后接动词原形talk。 ▷ 拓展题： 1. take。should后接动词原形take。 2. am。I am here.我在这里，用am。 3. is。angry是形容词，he搭配is。 — 一线教师精编 · 紧扣最新教材 · 常考易错专项训练 — 第 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $