Unit 2 My weekly plan单元知识总结及重点易错（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教大同版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦五年级上册Unit2核心语法，以10大易错考点为纲，通过基础-提升-拓展三层训练（共90题）系统提炼语法规则，构建从规则理解到综合应用的知识逻辑链，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |10大易错考点|90题（每考点9题）|分层解析核心语法规则（如介词on用法、三单变化、Do/Does疑问句等）|从基础规则记忆到错误辨析再到综合应用，形成递进式认知链条，培养思维品质|

人教大同版 五年级上册 Unit 2 My weekly plan ｜ 专项训练 人教大同版 五年级上册 Unit 2 My weekly plan 单元知识总结及重点易错专项分层训练 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 说明：本练习紧扣最新教材精选 10 个重点易错考点，每个考点含基础题×3、提升题×3、拓展题×3，共 90 题。 ★ 重点单词 plan 计划, week 周, Monday 周一, Tuesday 周二, Wednesday 周三, Thursday 周四, Friday 周五, Saturday 周六, Sunday 周日, weekend 周末, activity 活动, visit 拜访, clean 打扫, study 学习, exercise 锻炼, read 阅读, wash 洗, watch 看, play 玩/参加, tired 疲倦的, sport 运动, should 应该 ★ 重点短语 weekly plan 周计划, every day 每天, on Monday 在周一, visit grandparents 看望祖父母, do homework 做作业, clean the room 打扫房间, go swimming 去游泳, read books 读书, play basketball 打篮球, do exercise 做运动, watch TV 看电视, wash clothes 洗衣服, have a cooking class 上烹饪课, make a card 做卡片, learn lines 背台词 ★ 重点句型 — What day is it today? — It's Monday. （今天星期几？） — What do you have on Monday? — I have Chinese and Maths. （周一有什么课？） — What do you do on Sunday? — I visit my grandparents. （周日做什么？） — Do you often read books? — Yes, I do. / No, I don't. — Does she like Music? — Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. I'm going to make a card in Art class. （打算做卡片。） I have swimming in PE and Health class. （有游泳课。） Why do you like Art? — Because I'm good at painting. （为什么喜欢美术？） You should play sports every day. （你应该每天运动。） Don't give up! Let's try our best! （别放弃！尽最大努力！） ★ 重点语法 ① 星期名称前用 on：on Monday / on Sundays（星期复数表每周） ② 一般现在时三单：have→has, do→does, study→studies, go→goes ③ Do/Does 疑问句：Do you...? / Does she...? 动词用原形 ④ 否定句：don't/doesn't + 动词原形（doesn't后面不加-s） ⑤ be going to + 动词原形：表将来计划（I am / She is / They are going to...） ⑥ 频度副词：always(100%)→usually(80%)→often(50%)→sometimes(30%)→never(0%) ⑦ every day/week 前面不加介词（不用 in/on every day） ⑧ 情态动词 can + 动词原形：表能力（can swim / can't jump） ⑨ 祈使句：动词原形开头 / Don't... / Let's + 原形 ⑩ because 引导原因：Why? — Because I'm good at painting. ◇◆★ 10大易错考点 · 经典分层专项训练（共90题） 考点一：星期名称前用介词 on（on Monday / on Sunday） 基础题：（分层） ◇（ ）1. I clean my room ____ Sunday morning.A. in B. on C. at ◇ 1. 答案：B 解析：星期前用介词on，Sunday morning属于具体某天，用on ◇（ ）2. We have PE ____ Friday.A. in B. on C. at ◇ 2. 答案：B 解析：Friday是具体星期名称，前面用介词on ◇（ ）3. She visits her grandma ____ Saturday.A. in B. on C. at ◇ 3. 答案：B 解析：Saturday是具体星期名称，前面用介词on 提升题：（分层） ▷（ ）1. Chen Wei has swimming class ____ Mondays.A. in B. on C. at ▷ 1. 答案：B 解析：Mondays用复数表示每周一，前面仍用介词on ▷（ ）2. Which is WRONG? A. on Monday B. in Sunday C. on Friday ▷ 2. 答案：B 解析：Sunday前面必须用on，不能用in，B项错误 ▷（ ）3. ____ Wednesday afternoon, we have Art.A. In B. On C. At ▷ 3. 答案：B 解析：具体某天下午用on，Wednesday afternoon用on 拓展题：（分层） ★（ ）1. The rule: before days of the week, use the preposition ____.A. in B. on C. at ★ 1. 答案：B 解析：星期名称前固定用介词on ★（ ）2. In ____ (Qingdao), people say 'I swim ____ Sundays.'A. on / on B. in / in C. on / in ★ 2. 答案：A 解析：Qingdao是地名直接填；Sundays前面用on ★（ ）3. Transform: 'She cleans on Monday.' → '____ Monday, she cleans.'A. In B. On C. At ★ 3. 答案：B 解析：句首星期前用On（大写），'On Monday, she cleans.' 考点二：一般现在时三单动词变化（has / does / studies / visits） 基础题：（分层） ◇（ ）1. Olivia ____ homework every day.A. do B. does C. doing ◇ 1. 答案：B 解析：Olivia是第三人称单数，do→does ◇（ ）2. Jam ____ swimming on Monday.A. like B. likes C. liking ◇ 2. 答案：B 解析：Jam是第三人称单数，like→likes ◇（ ）3. My mum ____ to work early.A. go B. goes C. going ◇ 3. 答案：B 解析：mum是第三人称单数，go→goes 提升题：（分层） ▷（ ）1. Chen Wei ____ his grandpa every Sunday.A. visit B. visits C. visiting ▷ 1. 答案：B 解析：Chen Wei是第三人称单数，visit→visits ▷（ ）2. Which is WRONG? A. She studies hard. B. He like music. C. It runs fast. ▷ 2. 答案：B 解析：He是第三人称单数，like应为likes，B项错误 ▷（ ）3. ____ Zhou Kai ____ football after school? A. Do / plays B. Does / play C. Does / plays ▷ 3. 答案：B 解析：Zhou Kai是第三人称单数，用Does提问，动词还原为play 拓展题：（分层） ★（ ）1. The rule: after he/she/人名, the verb usually adds ____ in present tense.A. -ing B. -s or -es C. -ed ★ 1. 答案：B 解析：一般现在时第三人称单数动词加-s或-es ★（ ）2. In Kunming, the teacher says 'Lily ____ Chinese every morning.'A. study B. studying C. studies ★ 2. 答案：C 解析：Lily是第三人称单数，study→studies ★（ ）3. Identify the correct structure: 人名 + verb(____) + object.A. base B. -s/es C. -ing ★ 3. 答案：B 解析：人名作主语是第三人称单数，动词用-s/es形式 考点三：Do / Does 一般疑问句及 Yes/No 回答 基础题：（分层） ◇（ ）1. — Do you like Music? — ____, I do.A. Yes B. No C. Sorry ◇ 1. 答案：A 解析：Do you...?肯定回答Yes, I do. ◇（ ）2. — Does she have English on Monday? — Yes, she ____.A. do B. does C. is ◇ 2. 答案：B 解析：Does she...?肯定回答Yes, she does. ◇（ ）3. — Do they clean the room on Sunday? — No, they ____.A. do B. don't C. doesn't ◇ 3. 答案：B 解析：Do they...?否定回答No, they don't. 提升题：（分层） ▷（ ）1. — ____ Olivia have Maths on Tuesday? — Yes, she does.A. Do B. Does C. Is ▷ 1. 答案：B 解析：Olivia是第三人称单数，用Does提问 ▷（ ）2. Which answer is RIGHT? — Do you often read? — ____.A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I have. ▷ 2. 答案：B 解析：Do you...?的正确回答是Yes, I do. ▷（ ）3. — ____ Chen Wei and Jam play basketball on Friday? — No, they don't.A. Do B. Does C. Are ▷ 3. 答案：A 解析：Chen Wei and Jam是复数主语，用Do提问 拓展题：（分层） ★（ ）1. The rule: 'Do/Does + 主语 + 动词____ + ...?' 动词必须用____.A. 原形 B. -s形式 C. -ing形式 ★ 1. 答案：A 解析：Do/Does疑问句中，动词必须用原形 ★（ ）2. In Wuhan, a teacher asks '____ you have Art on Wednesday?'A. Do B. Does C. Are ★ 2. 答案：A 解析：you搭配Do提问 ★（ ）3. Transform: 'She likes Music.' → Question: '____ she like Music?'A. Do B. Does C. Is ★ 3. 答案：B 解析：she是第三人称单数，用Does提问，动词还原 考点四：be going to + 动词原形（表示将来计划） 基础题：（分层） ◇（ ）1. I ____ going to swim on Sunday.A. am B. is C. are ◇ 1. 答案：A 解析：I搭配am，I am going to... ◇（ ）2. She ____ going to visit Grandpa.A. am B. is C. are ◇ 2. 答案：B 解析：She是第三人称单数，搭配is ◇（ ）3. We ____ going to clean the room.A. am B. is C. are ◇ 3. 答案：C 解析：We是复数，搭配are 提升题：（分层） ▷（ ）1. Chen Wei ____ going to make a card in Art class.A. am B. is C. are ▷ 1. 答案：B 解析：Chen Wei是第三人称单数，搭配is ▷（ ）2. Which is WRONG? A. I am going to study. B. She is going to swim. C. They is going to run. ▷ 2. 答案：C 解析：They是复数，应搭配are，C项错误 ▷（ ）3. — What ____ you going to do on Monday? — I'm going to read.A. am B. is C. are ▷ 3. 答案：A 解析：you搭配are，但疑问句中are提前，填空处应为are...但选项只有am/is/are，选A am与you不匹配——选C are：What are you going to do? 修正：选C 拓展题：（分层） ★（ ）1. The structure: 主语 + ____ + going to + 动词____.A. be动词 / 原形 B. 动词 / -s C. 助动词 / -ing ★ 1. 答案：A 解析：be going to结构中，be动词随主语变化，后面接动词原形 ★（ ）2. In Xiamen, kids say 'I ____ going to swim on Sunday.'A. am B. is C. are ★ 2. 答案：A 解析：I搭配am，I am going to... ★（ ）3. Identify: 'She is going to study.' → Future plan with 'be going ____'.A. to + 原形 B. to + -ing C. for + 原形 ★ 3. 答案：A 解析：be going to + 动词原形，表示将来计划 考点五：否定句 don't / doesn't + 动词原形 基础题：（分层） ◇（ ）1. I ____ like Maths, but I like English.A. don't B. doesn't C. isn't ◇ 1. 答案：A 解析：I搭配don't，后接动词原形like ◇（ ）2. She ____ have Music on Monday.A. don't B. doesn't C. isn't ◇ 2. 答案：B 解析：She是第三人称单数，用doesn't ◇（ ）3. They ____ play football on Sunday.A. don't B. doesn't C. aren't ◇ 3. 答案：A 解析：They是复数，用don't 提升题：（分层） ▷（ ）1. Chen Wei ____ study on Sunday. He plays outside.A. don't B. doesn't C. isn't ▷ 1. 答案：B 解析：Chen Wei是第三人称单数，用doesn't ▷（ ）2. Which is WRONG? A. I don't like it. B. She doesn't likes it. C. They don't eat meat. ▷ 2. 答案：B 解析：doesn't后面必须接动词原形like，不能加-s，B项错误 ▷（ ）3. Lily ____ visit her grandma this week.A. don't B. doesn't C. isn't ▷ 3. 答案：B 解析：Lily是第三人称单数，用doesn't 拓展题：（分层） ★（ ）1. The rule: after don't/doesn't, the verb must be in ____ form.A. -s B. -ing C. base (原形) ★ 1. 答案：C 解析：don't/doesn't后面必须接动词原形（base form） ★（ ）2. In Jinan, the teacher says 'He ____ play football on weekdays.'A. don't B. doesn't C. isn't ★ 2. 答案：B 解析：He是第三人称单数，否定用doesn't ★（ ）3. Transform: 'She doesn't likes singing.' → correct: 'She ____ like singing.'A. don't B. doesn't C. isn't ★ 3. 答案：B 解析：she是第三人称单数，用doesn't，动词还原为like 考点六：频度副词 always / usually / often / sometimes 的位置与排序 基础题：（分层） ◇（ ）1. I ____ read books on Saturday.A. often B. am often C. often am ◇ 1. 答案：A 解析：频度副词often放在实义动词read前面 ◇（ ）2. She ____ visits her grandma.A. often B. is often C. often is ◇ 2. 答案：A 解析：频度副词often放在实义动词visits前面 ◇（ ）3. We ____ play football after school.A. usually B. are usually C. usually are ◇ 3. 答案：A 解析：频度副词usually放在实义动词play前面 提升题：（分层） ▷（ ）1. Olivia is ____ late for school. She is on time every day.A. never B. often C. always ▷ 1. 答案：A 解析：她每天准时到校，所以从不迟到，用never ▷（ ）2. Which order is from most to least frequent? A. never→sometimes→often→usually→always B. always→usually→often→sometimes→never C. often→always→sometimes→never→usually ▷ 2. 答案：B 解析：频度从高到低：always(100%)→usually(80%)→often(50%)→sometimes(30%)→never(0%) ▷（ ）3. Chen Wei ____ does homework in the evening.A. usually B. is usually C. usually is ▷ 3. 答案：A 解析：频度副词usually放在实义动词does前面 拓展题：（分层） ★（ ）1. The rule: frequency adverbs go BEFORE ____ verbs (e.g. read, play).A. be verbs B. action verbs C. modal verbs ★ 1. 答案：B 解析：频度副词放在实义动词（action verbs）前面 ★（ ）2. In Kunming, students ____ say 'I always ____ my homework first.'A. usually / do B. always / does C. always / do ★ 2. 答案：C 解析：I搭配do，频度副词always放在do前面 ★（ ）3. Transform: 'She is always happy.' → adverb 'always' is after '____'.A. action verb B. be verb C. modal verb ★ 3. 答案：B 解析：be动词后接频度副词，'She is always happy.'中always在is后 考点七：every day / every week 前面不加介词 基础题：（分层） ◇（ ）1. I read books ____ every day.A. in B. on C. （不填） ◇ 1. 答案：C 解析：every day前面不加任何介词 ◇（ ）2. She visits Grandpa ____ every Sunday.A. in B. on C. （不填） ◇ 2. 答案：C 解析：every Sunday前面不加介词，直接用every ◇（ ）3. We have school ____ every day.A. in B. on C. （不填） ◇ 3. 答案：C 解析：every day前面不加任何介词 提升题：（分层） ▷（ ）1. Which is RIGHT? A. in every day B. on every Sunday C. every week ▷ 1. 答案：C 解析：every week前面不加介词，A和B都错误 ▷（ ）2. Olivia practises painting ____ every afternoon.A. in B. on C. （不填） ▷ 2. 答案：C 解析：every afternoon前面不加介词 ▷（ ）3. Chen Wei has swimming class ____ every Tuesday.A. in B. on C. （不填） ▷ 3. 答案：C 解析：every Tuesday前面不加介词 拓展题：（分层） ★（ ）1. The rule: after 'every', we do NOT use a ____.A. verb B. preposition C. noun ★ 1. 答案：B 解析：every后面不加介词（in/on/at都不用） ★（ ）2. In Xiamen, the teacher says 'We swim ____ every Sunday.'A. in B. on C. （不填） ★ 2. 答案：C 解析：every Sunday前面不加介词 ★（ ）3. Identify the error: 'She studies in every day.' → remove '____'.A. She B. studies C. in ★ 3. 答案：C 解析：'in every day'中in多余，应去掉，改为'She studies every day.' 考点八：情态动词 can + 动词原形（表能力） 基础题：（分层） ◇（ ）1. I ____ swim very fast.A. can B. can to C. cans ◇ 1. 答案：A 解析：can是情态动词，后接动词原形swim ◇（ ）2. She ____ sing English songs.A. can B. can to C. is can ◇ 2. 答案：A 解析：can后接动词原形sing ◇（ ）3. — Can you jump high? — Yes, I ____.A. can B. am C. do ◇ 3. 答案：A 解析：Can you...?的肯定回答是Yes, I can. 提升题：（分层） ▷（ ）1. Olivia ____ play the piano very well.A. can B. cans C. can to ▷ 1. 答案：A 解析：can后接动词原形play ▷（ ）2. Which is WRONG? A. I can swim. B. She can to dance. C. They can run fast. ▷ 2. 答案：B 解析：can后面必须接动词原形，不能加to，B项错误 ▷（ ）3. — ____ Chen Wei speak English? — Yes, he can.A. Can B. Does C. Is ▷ 3. 答案：A 解析：表能力用Can提问，'Can Chen Wei speak English?' 拓展题：（分层） ★（ ）1. The rule: after 'can/can't', the verb must be in ____ form.A. -s B. -ing C. base (原形) ★ 1. 答案：C 解析：can/can't后面必须接动词原形 ★（ ）2. In Qingdao, the PE teacher asks '____ you jump high?'A. Can B. Are C. Do ★ 2. 答案：A 解析：表能力用Can提问 ★（ ）3. Transform: 'She can swimming.' → correct: 'She ____ swim.'A. can B. can to C. cans ★ 3. 答案：A 解析：can后接动词原形swim 考点九：祈使句（动词原形开头 / Don't... / Let's...） 基础题：（分层） ◇（ ）1. ____ your room every Sunday.A. Clean B. Cleans C. Cleaning ◇ 1. 答案：A 解析：祈使句以动词原形开头，Clean用原形 ◇（ ）2. ____ run in the hallways.A. Don't B. Doesn't C. Not ◇ 2. 答案：A 解析：否定祈使句以Don't开头 ◇（ ）3. ____ go swimming together!A. Let's B. Let C. Lets ◇ 3. 答案：A 解析：Let's = Let us，后接动词原形go 提升题：（分层） ▷（ ）1. Which is RIGHT? A. Doesn't run fast. B. Clean the room. C. She don't worry. ▷ 1. 答案：B 解析：祈使句以动词原形开头，A和C都不是祈使句 ▷（ ）2. Olivia says to Jam: '____ up! You can do it!'A. Cheer B. Cheers C. Cheering ▷ 2. 答案：A 解析：祈使句以动词原形开头，Cheer用原形 ▷（ ）3. The teacher says: '____ talk in class.'A. Not B. Don't C. Doesn't ▷ 3. 答案：B 解析：否定祈使句以Don't开头 拓展题：（分层） ★（ ）1. The structure of an imperative sentence starts with a verb in ____ form.A. -s B. -ing C. base (原形) ★ 1. 答案：C 解析：祈使句以动词原形（base form）开头 ★（ ）2. In Wuhan, the teacher says '____ make mistakes. Try again!'A. Don't B. Doesn't C. Not ★ 2. 答案：A 解析：否定祈使句以Don't开头 ★（ ）3. Identify: 'Let's study together.' → 'Let's' means 'Let ____'.A. I B. he C. us ★ 3. 答案：C 解析：Let's = Let us，意思是'让我们' 考点十：综合辨析——周计划全流程描述 基础题：（分层） ◇（ ）1. — What do you have on Monday? — I ____ Chinese and Maths.A. have B. has C. having ◇ 1. 答案：A 解析：I搭配have，一般现在时动词用原形 ◇（ ）2. — What does she do on Sunday? — She ____ her grandma.A. visit B. visits C. visiting ◇ 2. 答案：B 解析：She是第三人称单数，visit→visits ◇（ ）3. — Are you going to swim on Sunday? — Yes, I ____.A. am B. do C. can ◇ 3. 答案：A 解析：be going to提问，用be动词回答，I am 提升题：（分层） ▷（ ）1. Which sentence is WRONG? A. She goes to school on Monday. B. He can swims fast. C. They often read books. ▷ 1. 答案：B 解析：can是情态动词，后接动词原形swim，不能加-s，B项错误 ▷（ ）2. — What ____ Bella do on Wednesday? — She has Art.A. do B. does C. is ▷ 2. 答案：B 解析：Olivia是第三人称单数，用does提问 ▷（ ）3. Zhang Hao is ____ to visit Grandpa this Sunday.A. go B. goes C. going ▷ 3. 答案：C 解析：be going to结构中，用going，'is going to visit' 拓展题：（分层） ★（ ）1. In a weekly plan, 'on + ____' shows the day, and the verb must match the ____.A. time / tense B. day / subject C. place / object ★ 1. 答案：B 解析：on+星期表示日期，动词必须与主语人称一致 ★（ ）2. In Xiamen, a student writes 'I ____ going to make a card on ____.'A. am / Sunday B. is / Sundays C. are / Sunday ★ 2. 答案：A 解析：I搭配am，on Sunday表示在周日 ★（ ）3. Transform: 'Does she study on Monday?' → Positive: 'She ____ on Monday.'A. study B. studies C. studying ★ 3. 答案：B 解析：She是第三人称单数，study→studies 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $