内容正文:
话题七: 科学与技术 · 高频词微语境(中英对照版)
38个核心词汇 · 5篇短文 · 英文+中文对照 · 词频标注
适用于60-80分学生 · 高频词加粗下划线 · 每篇附词频与用法提示
微语境 1 AI与自动化时代
Artificial intelligence (AI) and automation are changing the world. An algorithm can process information much faster than humans, and a database can store huge amounts of data. Digital technology has made our lives more convenient, while virtual reality creates new ways to experience the world. Innovation is the driving force behind these changes. However, cyber security has become a major concern as we rely more on technology.
人工智能和自动化正在改变世界。算法处理信息的速度比人类快得多,数据库可以存储海量数据。数字技术让我们的生活更加便利,而虚拟现实创造了体验世界的新方式。创新是这些变化背后的驱动力。然而,随着我们对技术的依赖加深,网络安全已成为一个主要担忧。
★★★★★ 高频必背:AI, automation, algorithm, database, digital, virtual, innovation, cyber
★★★★☆ 阅读高频:AI, automation, digital, innovation
💡 用法点拨: AI 是 artificial intelligence 的缩写;algorithm 指"算法";database 指"数据库";digital 和 virtual 是科技类阅读中的高频形容词;cyber 常与 security、crime 搭配。
微语境 2 网络与数据安全
Online privacy and security are increasingly important in the digital age. Social media platforms collect a lot of user data. New software and hardware are being developed to protect our information. A useful application can help us manage our online accounts. The interaction between humans and computers is becoming more natural. Robotics is also advancing rapidly, bringing both opportunities and challenges to our daily lives.
在数字时代,网络隐私和安全越来越重要。社交媒体平台收集了大量用户数据。新的软件和硬件正在被开发来保护我们的信息。一个有用的应用程序可以帮助我们管理在线账户。人机之间的互动正变得更加自然。机器人技术也在快速发展,给我们的日常生活带来了机遇和挑战。
★★★★★ 高频必背:privacy, security, platform, software, hardware, application, robotics, interaction
★★★★☆ 完形高频:privacy, security, platform
💡 用法点拨: software 和 hardware 是一对相对概念;application 常简称为 app;interaction 指"互动/交互",常与 human-computer 搭配。
微语境 3 科技前沿 · 创新工具
Modern computers rely on powerful chips. Sometimes there is a bug in the system that needs to be fixed. Drones are now used for delivery and photography. We can scan QR codes to pay for goods. Scientists are studying genes to understand diseases better. Spacecraft are exploring distant planets. Technology helps us eliminate many problems and modify our approach to daily tasks.
现代计算机依赖强大的芯片。有时系统中会出现需要修复的程序漏洞。无人机现在被用于配送和摄影。我们可以扫描二维码来支付商品。科学家正在研究基因以更好地了解疾病。航天器正在探索遥远的行星。技术帮助我们消除许多问题,并修改我们处理日常任务的方式。
★★★★★ 2025课标新增:chip, bug, drone, scan, gene, spacecraft, eliminate, modify
★★★★☆ 阅读高频:chip, drone, gene
💡 用法点拨: bug 在计算机领域指"程序错误/漏洞";scan 指"扫描";eliminate 比 remove 语气更强,意为"彻底消除";modify 指"修改/调整"。
微语境 4 科技发展 · 未来趋势
Governments should promote the use of clean energy and apply new technologies to solve environmental problems. Technology evolves at a rapid pace. We need to learn how to operate new devices. The transition to a digital society is not always easy, but it is necessary. Information should be accessible to everyone. In the future, autonomous vehicles may become common. A strong brand can help a tech company succeed.
政府应该推广清洁能源的使用,并应用新技术来解决环境问题。技术正在快速发展演变。我们需要学习如何操作新设备。向数字社会的过渡并不总是一帆风顺,但这是必要的。信息应该对所有人可及。未来,自主驾驶汽车可能会变得普遍。一个强大的品牌可以帮助科技公司取得成功。
★★★★★ 高频必背:promote, apply, evolve, operate, transition, accessible, autonomous, brand
★★★★☆ 课标新增:evolve, transition, accessible, autonomous
💡 用法点拨: promote 指"促进/推广";transition 指"过渡/转变";accessible 常与 to 搭配;autonomous 指"自主的/自动的",常与 vehicle、robot 搭配。
微语境 5 科技投资 · 智能生活
Many companies invest heavily in research and development. Electric cars are becoming more popular as people look for greener options. The web has changed the way we live and work. Mobile phones have become an essential part of our daily lives. Hybrid cars combine traditional and electric power. I took the elevator up to the office on the 20th floor. Technology continues to evolve and make our lives easier.
许多公司大量投资于研发。电动汽车越来越受欢迎,因为人们在寻找更环保的选择。网络改变了我们生活和工作的方式。移动电话已成为我们日常生活中必不可少的一部分。混合动力汽车结合了传统动力和电力。我乘坐电梯上到了20楼的办公室。技术继续发展演变,让我们的生活更加便利。
★★★★★ 2025课标新增:electric, web, mobile, hybrid, elevator
★★★★☆ 写作常用:invest, mobile, hybrid
💡 用法点拨: invest 常与 in 搭配;mobile 是"可移动的",常与 phone 搭配;hybrid 指"混合的/混动的";elevator 是"电梯",美式用法,英式为 lift。
📌 本话题38个高频词一览
English
中文
English
中文
artificial intelligence (AI) 新
人工智能
automation
自动化
algorithm
算法
database
数据库
digital
数字的
virtual
虚拟的
innovation
创新
cyber
网络的
privacy
隐私
security
安全
platform
平台
software 新
软件
hardware
硬件
application 新
应用;应用程序
robotics
机器人技术
interaction
互动;交互
chip 新
芯片
bug 新
程序漏洞;小虫
drone 新
无人机
scan 新
扫描;浏览
gene 新
基因
spacecraft 新
航天器;宇宙飞船
eliminate 新
消除;淘汰
modify 新
修改;调整
promote
促进;推动
apply
应用
evolve 新
进化;发展
operate
操作;运行
transition 新
过渡;转变
accessible 新
可访问的;可及的
autonomous 新
自主的;自动的
brand 新
品牌
invest
投资
electric 新
电的;电动的
elevator 新
电梯
web 新
网络;网状物
mobile 新
可移动的;手机
hybrid 新
混合的;混合物
⬇ 下载 Word 文档 (.doc)
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话题七:科学与技术 · 高频词微语境(默写版)
38个核心词汇 · 英文填空 · 中文对照 · 词频标注
适用于60-80分学生 · 根据中文提示默写英文 · 每篇附词频与用法提示
微语境 1 AI与自动化时代
__________ and __________ are changing the world. An __________ can process information much faster than humans, and a __________ can store huge amounts of data. __________ technology has made our lives more convenient, while __________ reality creates new ways to experience the world. __________ is the driving force behind these changes. However, __________ security has become a major concern as we rely more on technology.
人工智能和自动化正在改变世界。算法处理信息的速度比人类快得多,数据库可以存储海量数据。数字技术让我们的生活更加便利,而虚拟现实创造了体验世界的新方式。创新是这些变化背后的驱动力。然而,随着我们对技术的依赖加深,网络安全已成为一个主要担忧。
★★★★★ 高频必背:AI, automation, algorithm, database, digital, virtual, innovation, cyber
★★★★☆ 阅读高频:AI, automation, digital, innovation
💡 用法点拨: AI 是 artificial intelligence 的缩写;algorithm 指"算法";database 指"数据库";digital 和 virtual 是科技类阅读中的高频形容词;cyber 常与 security、crime 搭配。
微语境 2 网络与数据安全
Online __________ and __________ are increasingly important in the digital age. Social media __________s collect a lot of user data. New __________ and __________ are being developed to protect our information. A useful __________ can help us manage our online accounts. The __________ between humans and computers is becoming more natural. __________ is also advancing rapidly, bringing both opportunities and challenges to our daily lives.
在数字时代,网络隐私和安全越来越重要。社交媒体平台收集了大量用户数据。新的软件和硬件正在被开发来保护我们的信息。一个有用的应用程序可以帮助我们管理在线账户。人机之间的互动正变得更加自然。机器人技术也在快速发展,给我们的日常生活带来了机遇和挑战。
★★★★★ 高频必背:privacy, security, platform, software, hardware, application, robotics, interaction
★★★★☆ 完形高频:privacy, security, platform
💡 用法点拨: software 和 hardware 是一对相对概念;application 常简称为 app;interaction 指"互动/交互",常与 human-computer 搭配。
微语境 3 科技前沿 · 创新工具
Modern computers rely on powerful __________s. Sometimes there is a __________ in the system that needs to be fixed. __________s are now used for delivery and photography. We can __________ QR codes to pay for goods. Scientists are studying __________s to understand diseases better. __________ are exploring distant planets. Technology helps us __________ many problems and __________ our approach to daily tasks.
现代计算机依赖强大的芯片。有时系统中会出现需要修复的程序漏洞。无人机现在被用于配送和摄影。我们可以扫描二维码来支付商品。科学家正在研究基因以更好地了解疾病。航天器正在探索遥远的行星。技术帮助我们消除许多问题,并修改我们处理日常任务的方式。
★★★★★ 2025课标新增:chip, bug, drone, scan, gene, spacecraft, eliminate, modify
★★★★☆ 阅读高频:chip, drone, gene
💡 用法点拨: bug 在计算机领域指"程序错误/漏洞";scan 指"扫描";eliminate 比 remove 语气更强,意为"彻底消除";modify 指"修改/调整"。
微语境 4 科技发展 · 未来趋势
Governments should __________ the use of clean energy and __________ new technologies to solve environmental problems. Technology __________s at a rapid pace. We need to learn how to __________ new devices. The __________ to a digital society is not always easy, but it is necessary. Information should be __________ to everyone. In the future, __________ vehicles may become common. A strong __________ can help a tech company succeed.
政府应该推广清洁能源的使用,并应用新技术来解决环境问题。技术正在快速发展演变。我们需要学习如何操作新设备。向数字社会的过渡并不总是一帆风顺,但这是必要的。信息应该对所有人可及。未来,自主驾驶汽车可能会变得普遍。一个强大的品牌可以帮助科技公司取得成功。
★★★★★ 高频必背:promote, apply, evolve, operate, transition, accessible, autonomous, brand
★★★★☆ 课标新增:evolve, transition, accessible, autonomous
💡 用法点拨: promote 指"促进/推广";transition 指"过渡/转变";accessible 常与 to 搭配;autonomous 指"自主的/自动的",常与 vehicle、robot 搭配。
微语境 5 科技投资 · 智能生活
Many companies __________ heavily in research and development. __________ cars are becoming more popular as people look for greener options. The __________ has changed the way we live and work. __________ phones have become an essential part of our daily lives. __________ cars combine traditional and electric power. I took the __________ up to the office on the 20th floor. Technology continues to __________ and make our lives easier.
许多公司大量投资于研发。电动汽车越来越受欢迎,因为人们在寻找更环保的选择。网络改变了我们生活和工作的方式。移动电话已成为我们日常生活中必不可少的一部分。混合动力汽车结合了传统动力和电力。我乘坐电梯上到了20楼的办公室。技术继续发展演变,让我们的生活更加便利。
★★★★★ 2025课标新增:electric, web, mobile, hybrid, elevator
★★★★☆ 写作常用:invest, mobile, hybrid
💡 用法点拨: invest 常与 in 搭配;mobile 是"可移动的",常与 phone 搭配;hybrid 指"混合的/混动的";elevator 是"电梯",美式用法,英式为 lift。
本话题38个高频词一览
英文词汇
中文释义(请填写)
英文词汇
中文释义(请填写)
artificial intelligence (AI) 新
__________
automation
__________
algorithm
__________
database
__________
digital
__________
virtual
__________
innovation
__________
cyber
__________
privacy
__________
security
__________
platform
__________
software 新
__________
hardware
__________
application 新
__________
robotics
__________
interaction
__________
chip 新
__________
bug 新
__________
drone 新
__________
scan 新
__________
gene 新
__________
spacecraft 新
__________
eliminate 新
__________
modify 新
__________
promote
__________
apply
__________
evolve 新
__________
operate
__________
transition 新
__________
accessible 新
__________
autonomous 新
__________
brand 新
__________
invest
__________
electric 新
__________
elevator 新
__________
web 新
__________
mobile 新
__________
hybrid 新
__________
⬇ 下载 Word 文档 (.doc)
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$