Unit1 The Changing World 阅读提升练2026-2027学年人教版九年级上册英语

**基本信息** 以“发展变化”主题为线索，整合完形填空、阅读理解及短文填空题型，系统考查描述变化的词汇运用与语篇理解能力，渗透文化意识与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题|语境词汇辨析|围绕深圳从渔村到科技城的变化，考查形容词、动词等词汇在时间线索中的运用| |阅读理解A|5题|事实细节判断|新寨咖啡产业发展历程，通过正误判断考查信息提取与时间顺序梳理能力| |阅读理解B|5题|推理与词义猜测|数字技术对生活的影响，结合细节题与词义猜测题，培养批判性思维| |短文填空|10空|语法与词汇运用|家乡十年变化描述，考查词性转换、介词搭配等语法知识，体现新旧对比逻辑|

九年级上册英语Unit1阅读提升练 一、完形填空。 Shenzhen has changed greatly over the past forty years. It used to be a 1 fishing village with only a few thousand people. There were few houses and the most 2 were just dirt tracks.Local people mainly made a living by fishing and farming. Life was really 3 . But everything changed when Shenzhen became a special economic zone in 1980. As a pioneer(先驱) of China's reform and opening-up, it 4 millions of workers and businessmen from all over China and even the world. With hard work and 5 , Shenzhen started to grow fast. Today, Shenzhen is a high-tech 6 .It is home to many tech companies (公司) like Huawei and Tencent. The city has a modern transport system, including undergrounds and high-speed trains, which makes travel 7 . What's more, Shenzhen cares about its locals' life quality. It has built many parks and green ways for people to relax. The city is also a leader in using green energy which helps 8 air pollution. Over the years, Shenzhen has 9 from a small village to a big city. Its pioneering spirit has made it a role model for development. Many visitors come to Shenzhen every year to see its amazing changes. 10 doubts that Shenzhen will have an even better future. ( )1. A. big B. small C.short D.tall ( )2.A.areas B.meals C.roads D.rocks ( )3. A. hard B.easy C.ugly D.quick ( )4.A.avoided B.allowed C.advised D.attracted ( )5.A.creativity B. activity C.beauty D. society ( )6. A. city B.town C. village D.country ( )7. A. slow B.convenient C. lonely D.difficult ( )8. A. lift B.make C.raise D.reduce ( )9. A. come B. grown C.gone D.shown ( )10.A. Somebody B.Everybody C. Nobody D. Anybody 二、阅读理解。 A 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”。 Xinzhai, a village of Baoshan City in Yunnan Baoslun Province, is one of the earliest places to produce coffee in China. The proper temperature and soil conditions make it a great place for growing high-quality coffee plants. Villagers in Xinzhai began to plant coffee trees in 1952. But then, Chinese people were not yet used to drinking coffee. As a result, the villagers ended up growing rice and corn instead.In the 1980s, when international coffee brands (品牌)were introduced to China,the villagers began to plant coffee trees again. However,these international companies only bought low-quality coffee beans from Xinzhai to make cheap instant (速溶的) coffee. So it was hard for the villagers to make money. Since 2007, Xinzhai Village has been improving their coffee industry. High-quality coffee beans were chosen to produce high-quality coffee. The village also developed its own coffee brand. Today, the coffee growing area here is over9 million square metres. The "Baoshan coffee" has won many international prizes and is sold allover the world. Xinzhai Village has also been developing local tourism. The Coffee Experience Hall,the Coffee Museum, and some farmhouses were built.Every year, about 120, 000 tourists come to Xinzhai. When visiting here, they can pick coffee beans, learn how to make coffee and taste the fresh and high-quality coffee. ( )1. Xinzhai Village is a great place to grow high-quality coffee plants. ( )2. In the 1980s, Chinese people planted coffee trees for the first time. ( )3. You can drink the "Baoshan coffee"only in China. ( )4. Tourists can pick coffee beans and develop coffee brands in Xinzhai Village. ( )5. The text is mainly about the development of the coffee industry in Xinzhai Village. B Great changes have taken place in China over the past ten years. The development of digital technology has completely changed people’s lifestyles. Different people have different opinions about these changes. Ten years ago, almost all daily things required face-to-face communication. People had to go to banks to deal with money problems, go shopping in physical stores and wait in line to see doctors. Cash was the only way of payment for most people. It took plenty of time to finish these daily tasks. Now mobile services have covered almost every part of life. Mobile payment allows people to pay bills anytime and anywhere. People can make appointments with doctors online and receive medical advice at home. Online shopping provides thousands of kinds of products and greatly saves people’s time. Even most elderly people have mastered basic skills of smartphones to enjoy convenient services. However, the change also brings some troubles. Many people become too dependent on electronic products. They spend most of their spare time on mobile phones and have less communication with family members. Some people even feel nervous when they can’t use their phones. As a result, we should learn to use new technology properly and not be controlled by it. ( )6. What problem did people face when dealing with daily things ten years ago? A. They had little money to spend on daily life. B. Lots of time was wasted because of limited ways of service. C. There were not enough shops and banks in the neighborhood. D. They didn’t know how to ask for help from others. ( )7. The underlined word “digital” in Paragraph 1 means ______. A. 传统的 B. 公共的 C. 昂贵的 D. 数码的、数字化的 ( )8. What advantage of mobile services is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. It helps people save much time in daily life. B. People can get medical help without going to hospitals sometimes. C. All people can make more close friends online easily. D. People don’t need to carry cash when they go out. ( )9. What trouble does digital technology bring according to the passage? A. People’s face-to-face communication becomes less than before. B. The prices of products online are much higher than real stores. C. The elderly can hardly learn to use new mobile phones. D. People have fewer chances to enjoy their free time. ( )10. What’s the writer’s attitude towards digital changes? A. He thinks all the changes are perfect and useful. B. He believes we should make good use of technology reasonably. C. He suggests people give up mobile phones completely. D. He thinks the disadvantages are more than advantages. 三、短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) take, culture, paint, librarian, plant,much, narrow, through, wise,include Ten years ago, my hometown was just like a black-and-white photo. The streets were very 1. with bike bells"ding-ding-ding" and old men playing chess under trees. Today, it's turned into a bright and colourful 2. .The dirt tracks became wide with trees and flowers on both sides. Last month, the high-speed railway station opened. My cousin in Shanghai can visit us in just one hour. It used to 3. my father 5 hours by bus. Once there was a smelly river behind our school. But now it is clear with wooden walkways.Every spring, families have picnics under trees that volunteers 4. in the park.My friends have fun playing sport, 5. ping-pong, badminton and so on. Even Grandma uses smartphones. She makes video calls to cousins in Australia and buys things 6. apps. The new smart library near the square is my favourite place. No 7. just scan your ID, and the robot brings you books! But some things never change. The 500-year-old stone bridge still stands proudly, protected as a(n) 8. heritage(遗产). Old teahouses now sell milk tea together with traditional Longjing Tea, mixing old with new. During some important festivals, people use many LED lanterns to form different characters in the sky. What's 9. we set up shining drones. These cool new ways help us add old traditions to our modern lives. I'm really proud of my hometown's great progress and I'm glad that we're growing 10. not just quickly. 参考答案 一、1-5 BCADA 6-10 ABDBC 二、1-5 TFFFT 6-10 BDCAB 三、1. narrow 2. painting 3. take 4. planted 5.including 6. through 7. librarians 8. cultural 9.more 10. wisely 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $