Unit 1 Helping at home核心知识点归纳and针对性练习（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦四年级上册Unit1家务主题，系统归纳词汇、短语、句型及语法，通过多样化题型实现语言知识向运用能力转化。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心知识点归纳|4模块|基础梳理|从词汇（wash等）到短语（wash dishes等），再到句型（Can you...?等）及语法（can/may用法等），形成渐进式知识链| |英汉互译|10题|词汇短语转换|直接考查核心短语的双向表达，强化语言理解与表达能力| |适当形式填空|10题|语法应用|针对动词形式、名词复数等语法点，训练规则运用能力| |单项选择|10题|综合辨析|覆盖句型、语法及词汇搭配，提升知识综合判断能力| |选词填空|5题|语境词汇|通过家务场景考查词汇在语境中的准确运用| |按要求完成句子|5题|句型转换|训练句型结构转换，培养语言表达的灵活性|

人教PEP版四年级英语上册 Unit 1 Helping at home核心知识点归纳and针对性练习 第一部分 核心知识点归纳 一、核心词汇 wash, dish, feed, sweep, floor, rubbish, chore, tidy, easy, outside, may 二、重点短语 wash dishes, sweep the floor, take out the rubbish, tidy the room, feed the pet, help at home 三、核心句型 1. —Can you help me at home? —Yes, I can. 2. What chores do you do at home? I sweep the floor. 3. —May I go outside? —Yes, you may. / No, you may not. 4. It’s easy for me. 四、基础语法 1. 情态动词can、may的用法，后接动词原形 2. 一般现在时，描述日常家务活动 3. 名词复数：dish—dishes 第二部分 针对性练习 一、英汉互译 1. sweep the floor ____________ 2. 洗碗 ____________ 3. take out the rubbish ____________ 4. 整理房间 ____________ 5. feed the cat ____________ 6. 在家帮忙 ____________ 7. go outside ____________ 8. 家务活儿 ____________ 9. easy for you ____________ 10. 扫地 ____________ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I often ________ (wash) dishes after dinner. 2. She ________ (sweep) the floor every day. 3. There are many ________ (dish) on the table. 4. Can you ________ (feed) the dog? 5. Let’s ________ (tidy) our bedroom. 6. He ________ (take) out the rubbish in the afternoon. 7. May I ________ (go) outside to play? 8. Doing chores ________ (be) good for us. 9. My mum ________ (not) tidy my room for me. 10. These ________ (chore) are not hard. 三、单项选择 ( )1. What ______ do you do at home? A. chore B. chores C. a chore ( )2. I often help my mum ______ dishes. A. wash B. washes C. washing ( )3. —May I go outside? —______ A. Yes, I may. B. Yes, you may. C. No, you can. ( )4. She ______ the floor every morning. A. sweep B. sweeps C. sweeping ( )5. It is easy ______ me to take out rubbish. A. to B. for C. at ( )6. —Can you help me? —______ A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I do. ( )7. Look! Many ______ are on the plate. A. dish B. dishes C. dishs ( )8. Let’s ______ our classroom now. A. tidy B. tidies C. tidying ( )9. He ______ take out the rubbish on Sundays. A. don’t B. isn’t C. doesn’t ( )10. I want ______ my pet bird. A. feed B. to feed C. feeds 四、选词填空 备选词：outside tidy feed chore easy 1. My favourite ________ is washing dishes. 2. Please help me ________ my study. 3. Don’t go ________ now. It’s rainy. 4. It is ________ to sweep the floor. 5. You can ________ the little rabbit. 五、按要求完成句子 1. I sweep the floor every day.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________ 2. She washes dishes after supper.（对画线部分提问） ____________________________________ 3. I can feed the cat.（改为否定句） ____________________________________ 4. May I go outside?（作出否定回答） ____________________________________ 5. He does chores at home.（改为复数句） ____________________________________ 参考答案 一、英汉互译 1.扫地 2.wash dishes 3.倒垃圾 4.tidy the room 5.喂猫 6.help at home 7.去外面 8.chore 9.对你来说很简单 10.sweep the floor 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.wash 2.sweeps 3.dishes 4.feed 5.tidy 6.takes 7.go 8.is 9.doesn’t 10.chores 三、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 四、选词填空 1.chore 2.tidy 3.outside 4.easy 5.feed 五、按要求完成句子 1. Do you sweep the floor every day? 2. What does she do after supper? 3. I can’t feed the cat. 4. No, you may not. 5. They do chores at home. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $