Unit 5 Keeping it clean 常考重要语法精炼（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦一般将来时语法规则与单元核心词汇，通过多题型梯度训练实现知识从规则归纳到情境应用的转化，提升语言运用与语法思维能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法知识点归纳|3类核心要点|一般将来时"will+动词原形"的肯定/否定/疑问结构；重点句型功能|从语法规则到词汇短语再到句型，构建"规则-词汇-应用"逻辑链| |针对性练习|6类题型（填空/选择/情景等）|结合时间标志词判断时态；情境中运用祈使句与将来时|通过词形转换、情景选择等题型，实现语法知识从理解到运用的递进|

2026秋新译林版六年级上册英语Unit 5 Keeping it clean 常考重要语法精炼 第一部分 重要语法知识点归纳 1. 一般将来时 will 用法 肯定句：主语 + will + 动词原形 否定句：主语 + will not + 动词原形 一般疑问句：Will + 主语 + 动词原形 2. 重点词汇与短语 rubbish bin 垃圾桶，on the ground 在地上，pick up 捡起 throw 扔，go plogging 拾荒慢跑，at the same time 同时 on time 准时，cleaning group 清洁小组 3. 重点句型 We will pick up rubbish. Don’t throw rubbish on the ground. 第2部分 针对性练习 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. We ________ (pick) up rubbish this weekend. 2. Don’t ________ (throw) rubbish on the ground. 3. He often ________ (go) plogging in the neighbourhood. 4. They ________ (be) at the gate on time tomorrow. 5. Please ________ (put) rubbish in the rubbish bin. 6. The cleaning group ________ (start) their work soon. 7. She ________ (not jog) alone after school. 8. We can protect our ________ (skin) by keeping clean. 9. Will you ________ (join) them for plogging? 10. They ________ (clean) the park at the same time. 二、选词填空（可选词汇：ground, pick, rubbish, gate, plogging） 1. Don’t leave ________ on the ground. 2. Please ________ up the plastic bottle. 3. We will meet at the ________ of the park. 4. Let’s go ________ this Saturday morning. 5. There is a leaf lying on the ________. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. We ____ up rubbish tomorrow morning. A. pick B. will pick C. picks ( ) 2. Don’t ____ rubbish everywhere. A. throw B. throws C. throwing ( ) 3. He often goes ____ after dinner. A. plog B. plogging C. plogs ( ) 4. They will get to the gate ____ time. A. in B. at C. on ( ) 5. Put the rubbish ____ the bin. A. into B. to C. at ( ) 6. ____ you join our cleaning group? A. Will B. Are C. Does ( ) 7. The group ____ work soon. A. start B. will start C. starts ( ) 8. We can keep our city ____. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning ( ) 9. She ____ go plogging this Sunday. A. will not B. is not C. do not ( )10. Many people ____ plogging to keep the park tidy. A. like B. likes C. will likes ( )11. Look! A banana skin is ____ the ground. A. in B. on C. at ( )12. Let’s ____ the park together. A. cleans B. clean C. cleaning ( )13. We will work and talk ____ the same time. A. at B. in C. on ( )14. Who ____ pick up the paper? A. want to B. wants to C. wanting to ( )15. There ____ lots of rubbish in the street. A. is B. are C. am 四、情景选择 ( ) 1. 看到别人乱扔垃圾，你可以劝告： A. Don’t throw rubbish on the ground. B. Pick up your book. C. Let’s go plogging. ( ) 2. 你邀请同学一起拾荒慢跑，可以说： A. Let’s go plogging together. B. I will meet you at three. C. We will start soon. ( ) 3. 约定见面地点在公园大门，你说： A. We will meet at the gate. B. We meet on time. C. The gate is big. ( ) 4. 询问对方是否愿意加入清洁小组： A. Will you join our cleaning group? B. Where will you go? C. What do you like? ( ) 5. 想要提醒大家把垃圾扔进垃圾桶： A. Put rubbish in the rubbish bin. B. Don’t run on the ground. C. We will go tomorrow. 五、按要求完成句子 1. We will pick up rubbish in the park.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 2. They meet at the gate.（改为一般将来时） ________________________________________________ 3. He goes plogging every weekend.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 4. I will join the cleaning group.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 5. You should put rubbish in the bin.（改为否定祈使句） ________________________________________________ 六、语法选择题 ( ) 1. 一般将来时will后面动词使用 A.原形 B.三单 C.ing形式 ( ) 2. “在地面上”正确介词搭配 A. in the ground B. on the ground C. at the ground ( ) 3. go plogging 结构和下面哪一项一致 A. go swim B. go running C. go to jog ( ) 4. on time 的中文含义 A.准时 B.及时 C.同时 ( ) 5. rubbish 属于 A.可数名词 B.不可数名词 C.复数名词 ( ) 6. Will you…? 的肯定回答 A. Yes, I will. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I do. 参考答案 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. will pick 2. throw 3. goes 4. will be 5. put 6. will start 7. will not jog 8. skin 9. join 10. will clean 二、选词填空 1. rubbish 2. pick 3. gate 4. plogging 5. ground 三、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.A 四、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 五、按要求完成句子 1. We will not pick up rubbish in the park. 2. They will meet at the gate. 3. Does he go plogging every weekend? 4. What will you join? 5. Don’t put rubbish in the bin. 六、语法选择题 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $