Unit 2 Wildlife Protection 重点单词一遍过 2026-2027学年高中英语人教版必修第二册

 Unit 2   Wildlife Protection

 

学生版

Round1:派生词梳理

1. illegal adj. 不合法的，非法的 → adv. _________ 不合法地，非法地 → adj. _________合法的
2. alarm v. 使惊恐，使害怕，使担忧 n．恐慌，警报→ _________ adj. 惊人的，使人惊恐的 → _________ adj. 感到惊恐的
3. extinct adj 已灭绝的 → _________ n. 灭绝
4. mass adj. 大量的，广泛的；n. 大量，堆，群 → _________ adj. 大而重的，结实的；非常严重的；大量的，大规模的
5. aware adj. 有…意识的 → _________ n. 意识
6. concern v. 涉及；让…担忧 → _________ adj. 担心的，关切的 → _________ adj. 令人担忧的 prep. 关于，涉及
7. pressure  n．压力 → _________  v. 按，压 n. 新闻工作者，新闻界，报刊
8. observe v. 观察，注视，遵守，庆祝 →_________ n. 观察，注视，遵守，言论
9. beauty n. 美，美人 → _________ adj. 美丽的  → _________ adv.美丽地 →_________ v. 美化
10. effective adj. 有效的，起作用的 →_________ n. 有效性，有效程度→ _________ n. 影响，效果
11. recover v. 恢复，康复；寻回，收回 → _________ n. 恢复，康复
12. threat n. 威胁 → _________ v. 威胁，恐吓，危及到 → _________ adj. 受到威胁的，濒危的 → _________ adj. 危险的，有威胁作用的
13. exist v. 存在，生存 → _________ n.存在，生存 → _________ adj. 现存的
14. emotion n. 感情，情感，情绪 → _________ adj. 情绪(上)的，感情用事的
15. unusual adj. 特别的，不寻常的 → _________ adj. 平常的，寻常的 → _________ adv. 通常，寻常地
16. profit n. 利润，赢利，利益 → _________ adj. 盈利的，有益的 →_________ adj. 非盈利的
17. intend v. 打算，想要，打算 → _________ n. 意图，目的，打算 → _________ adj. 故意的，蓄意的

→ _________ adv. 故意地，有意地 → _________ adv. 不故意地，无意地

 

Round2: 单句语法填空

2. ①The big day came at last. The alarm _________ (ring) at 6 a.m. [2021年新高考I卷·改编]

    ②Our planet's wildlife is dying out at an _________ (alarm) rate. [新人教必修二U2Listening&Speaking·改编]

    ③Scientists ______________ (alarm) by the rapid decline in the population of the Yangtze River dolphin. [应用文写作·野生动植物保护]

3. ①She explains we are at a “tipping point” in history and must act now ___________ (prevent) an extinction-level event for humanity. [2024年新高考全国II卷·改编]

②3.A piece of found (find) on a Dutch beach suggests that our extinct human relatives, known as Neanderthals, were cleverer than previously thought. [2020年北京卷·语法填空]

③The___________ (extinct) of a species is a tragedy for the planet. [应用文写作·野生动植物保护]

4. ①At the end of the thirty days, you will then add back a small number of carefully chosen online activities that you believe will provide __________ (mass) benefits to the things you value. [2023年新高考I卷·改编]

②In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index (体重指数) across 200 countries, the scientists found

that people worldwide are getting heavier __________ that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas. [2021年1月浙江卷·语法填空]

③The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land ___________ (mass) as far south as Newfoundland. [2019年全国I卷·语法填空改编]

5. ①Taking the time to rest allows us to develop a deeper sense of ___________ (self-aware). [2024年北京卷·语法填空]

②One reason is that most people are not even aware __ their mispronunciations. [2021年新高考I卷·改编]

③Earth Day，__________ (mark)on 22 April，is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. [2019年北京卷·语法填空]

6. ①Some of the things that Tang was writing about _________ (be) also Shakespeare's concerns.[2024年新高考II卷·语法填空]

②Writing is one of humanity’s later achievements, and until fairly recently even many literate (有文字的) societies recorded their __________ (concern) not only in writing but in things. [2023年全国乙卷·改编]

③As far as I’m __________ (concern), it is a disturbing trend. [2022年全国乙卷·写作]

④What does the last paragraph mainly talk about __________ (concern) emotional intelligence. [2021年新高考I卷·改编]

⑤I __________ (voice)my biggest concern to my mother. [2019年北京卷·语法填空]

7. ①Here are some tips on making wise decisions to minimize__________ (press) on the places we visit and improve our experience. [2024年新高考II卷·改编]

②There you will find them prepared differently — more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed _______ hand rather than rolled. [2023年新高考I卷·语法填空]

③As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure __________ I’d expected. [2021年新高考I卷·改编]

8. ①All visitors are required _________ (observe) the rules of the wildlife reserve. [应用文写作·去野生动植物保护区参观的要求]

    ②Encouraging local residents to participate in _________ (observe) programs can enhance their awareness of the importance of protecting native plants and animals. [应用文写作·野生动植物保护]

9. ①This area, with_____(it) unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved ____ all people of the nation to enjoy—as a national park. [2024年全国甲卷·语法填空]

    ②_________(beautiful) restored (修复) to its 1860 appearance, the house was Abraham and Mary Lincoln’s home for 17 years. [2021年6月浙江卷·改编]

    ③ Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The _________ (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. [2020年新课标II卷·语法填空]

    ④But Sarah, ______ has taken part in shows along with top models, wants _________ (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. [2019年全国III卷·语法填空]

10. ①Since the effects were small, this may suggest that our creative thinking does not differ that much in response ___ total silence and 85 decibels of background noise. [2021年全国乙卷·改编]

    ②And the more tools we have, the more ____________ (effect) and insightful we can become. [2024年北京卷·改编]

    ③And the more tools we have, the ____________ (effective) and insightful we can become. [2021年6月浙江卷·改编]

    ④While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it ____ (be) more effective at lengthening life ______ walking, cycling or swimming. [2018年全国I卷·语法填空]

    ⑤This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）____ a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side ______ (effect) such as overweight and heart disease — the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. [2017年全国I卷·语法填空]

11. ①Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington, D.C., which recovers food and turns it ______ healthy meals. [2022年新高考I卷·改编]

②On her day of discharge, we shared in her delight at her _________ (recover). [2021年全国乙卷·改编]

    ③However, she recovered, though _________(slow) and was ready for discharge (出院) after four weeks. [2021年全国乙卷·改编]

12. ①Illegal hunting poses a serious threat ______ the survival of wild animals. [应用文写作·野生动植物保护]

    ②Overfishing _________ (threat) the balance of marine ecosystems and the survival of many fish species. [应用文写作·野生动植物保护]

    ③The Yangtze River dolphin is a highly _________ (threaten) species due to habitat loss and pollution. [应用文写作·野生动植物保护]

    ④Conservation efforts are urgently needed to address the _________ (threaten) situation facing many endangered species. [应用文写作·野生动植物保护]

13. ①Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level, the national parks, in particular, tend _________(catch) our attention because of their large size and variety. [2024年全国甲卷·语法填空]

    ②There was once a town in the heart of America, _________ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings. [2023年全国甲卷·语法填空]

    ③The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that _________ (be)previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to _________ (increase)effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management. [2022年新高考I卷·语法填空]

④We need to make better use of the _________ (exist) resources to conserve biodiversity. [应用文写作·野生动植物保护]

    ⑤A sense of urgency about wildlife conservation came into _________ (exist) as more people became aware of the threats facing endangered species. [应用文写作·野生动植物保护]

14. As she watched the baby turtle struggle to reach the ocean, an _________ (emotion) wave of hope and determination washed over her, fueling her resolve to protect these vulnerable creatures from the dangers of pollution and poaching. [读后续写·场景引发情绪描述]
15. ①My adviser and I devised (想出) a somewhat unusual solution: I would spend three months in a collaborating (合作的) lab _________ (obtain) specialised training. [2024年北京卷·改编]

    ②If you’re lucky, there might be a pocket park near where you live, but it’s _________ (usual) to find places in a city that are relatively wild. [2023年新高考II卷·改编]

    ③A workout partner _________ (usual) needs to live close by. [2022年新高考I卷·改编]

    ④In much of Asia,especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, _________ Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks. [2016年全国新课标III卷·语法填空]