Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 重点单词一遍过-2026-2027学年高中英语人教版必修第二册

                         Unit 1  Cultural Heritage

 

学生版

Round1:派生词梳理

1. creatively adv. 创造性地；有创造力地→ ____________adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→ ____________ v.创造→ ____________ n. 创造性；创造力→ ____________ n.作品；创造
2. promote  vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级→____________  n.提升；推销；晋级
3. application  n. 申请（表）；用途；运用；应用（程序）→ ____________  vt. & vi. 申请；应用；涂；敷→ ____________ n. 申请人→ ____________  n. 应用程序；应用软件（application 的缩略形式）
4. balance  n. 平衡；均匀vt.使平衡→ ____________  adj.平衡的；均衡的
5. proposal  n.提议；建议→ ____________ vt. 提议；建议
6. establish vt. 建立；创立 →____________ n. 建立；创立；机构；企业
7. limit n. 限度；限制 vt. 限制；限定→____________adj.有限的；受限制的→____________ adj.无限的；无尽的→____________ n.限制；局限；极限
8. prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠→ ____________ n.防止；预防→____________ adj.预防性的；防备的
9. loss n.丧失；损失→ ____________ vt.丢失→ ____________ adj.迷路的；失去的
10. contribution n.捐款；贡献；捐赠→ ____________ vi. &vt.捐献；捐助
11. investigate vi. & vt.调查；研究 →____________ n.调查；研究
12. donate vt.（尤指向慈善机构）捐赠；赠送；献（血）→ ____________ n.捐赠物；捐赠；赠送→ ____________ n.捐赠者；捐赠人
13. disappear vi. 消失；灭绝；消亡→ ____________ n..消失；灭绝→（反义词）____________ vi.出现→ ____________ n. 出现；外表
14. professional adj.专业的；职业的n.专业人员；职业选手→ ____________ n. 专业；职业→ ____________ n. 教授
15. forgive vt. & vi. （forgave, forgiven）原谅；宽恕 vt.对不起；请原谅→ ____________ n.原谅；宽恕
16. tradition n. 传统；传统的信仰或风俗→____________ adj. 传统的
17. historic adj.历史上著名（或重要）的；有史时期的→ ____________ n. 历史→ ____________ n.历史学家→____________ adj.（有关）历史的；历史上的
18. comparison n. 比较；相比→____________ vt. &. vi.与.....相比较
19. identify vt. 确认；认出；找到→ ____________ n.身份；个性→ ____________ n.识别；身份证明（文件）

 

Round2: 单句语法填空

1. Also, there is a lot of research showing that a positive mood leads to higher levels of productivity and ____________ (creative).  [2022年浙江高考]
2. A four-year tea ____________(promote)—Tea Road Cooperative Plan — was also issued in accordance with the initiative.[2022年全国高考]
3. ①As much as many ALifers hate emphasizing their research’s ____________(apply), the attempts to create artificial life could have practical payoffs. [2023年北京高考]

②All ____________ (apply) must have a driver's license and access to a car. Gas will be covered for each delivery.[2021年天津高考]

③The latest engineering techniques are applied____________ create this protective functional structure that is also beautiful.[2024年广东江苏高考]

4. It often follows a viral infection which can lead to a “disruption” in a ____________ (balance) gut ecosystem. [2023年全国高考]
5. ①Convergence happens when the various____________ (propose) solutions are evaluated and reduced to a

smaller set of candidate solutions to the current problem.[2018·天津卷]

②Now some experts are proposing that we ____________(take) advantage of the teens’ keen sensitivity (敏感) to the presence of friends to improve education. [2024-2025浙江·高一期中]

6. These include encountering wildlife, walking along the edge of water, and following an ____________ (establish) trail.[2023年全国高考]
7. ①Although the studies led by Navajas have ____________ (limit) and many questions remain, the potential implications for group discussion and decision-making are enormous.[2023年全国高考]

②Don’t just limit yourself____________your fellow travelers, try to connect with the service staff. [2020年浙江高考]

8. ①____________ (prevent) is key, scientists say, because once ecosystems pass their tipping point(临界点), it is remarkably difficult for them to return.[2019年天津高考]

②David had a brain disease which prevented him from ____________ (run) like other children, but at school his classmates thought of him as a regular kid.[2022年全国高考·读后续写改编]

9. ①One day, while driving near her home, she saw a dog wandering on the road, clearly ____________(lose). [2022年浙江高考]

②Habitat ____________ (lose), pesticide use, and climate change have caused dramatic declines in pollinator populations over the past couple of decades, which has damaged the U.S. agricultural economy.[2023年全国高考]

10. ①In April, during Volunteer Week, the CNIB recognized Low for her great ____________ (contribute). [2014年天津卷]

② The humidity（湿气）of large rainforests contributes____________ the formation of rainclouds that may travel to other countries in need of rain.[2020年海南卷]

11. Perhaps,but some developmental psychologists have argued that this “play” is more like a scientific ____________ (investigate) than one might think.[2016年浙江高考]
12. ①Mike Curtin sees my arugula story all the time — but for him, it's more like 12 bones of ____________ (donate) strawberries nearing their last days.[2022年全国高考]

②Last year it recovered more than 807,500 pounds of food by taking ____________ (donate) and collecting blemished (有瑕疵的) produce that otherwise would have rotted in fields.[2022年全国高考]

②A few years later, still attracted to the country, he returned to Uzbekistan to write an article about the ____________ (disappear) of the Aral Sea.[2020年全国高考]

14. For example, the experience of walking along the edge of water might be satisfying for a young ____________ (profession) on a weekend hike in the park.[2023年全国高考]

To practise this, we need to establish clear boundaries in our personal and ____________ (profession) life.[2024年北京高考]

15. It’s just as important to show yourself some ____________ (forgive). [2023年全国高考]
16. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes ____________ (tradition) Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods. [2023年全国高考]
17. His ____________ (history) view was broadening, his sense of his own country deepening.[2012江苏高考]
18. ①Home to some three billion people, these twenty-four countries have seen incomes increase at an average rate of five percent—____________ (compare) to two percent in developed countries.[2013年上海高考]

②In ____________ (compare)  with Westerners, Easterners are likely to examine the eyes more attentively. [2010年湖南高考]

19. Collapseology, the study of collapse, is more concerned with ____________ (identify) trends and with them the dangers of everyday civilization.[2021年北京高考]

Round 3: 主题词块默写

1. 申请____________
2. 参加 ____________
3. 保持...和...的平衡 ____________
4. 提出建议  ____________
5. 可能做某事  ____________
6. 向...寻求帮助 ___________
7. 阻止 ____________                    
8. 值得做某事  ____________
9. 全世界 ____________
10. 采取措施做某________________________
11. 努力保护和丰富我们自己的传统文化__________________________
12. 增强我们保护文化遗产的意识____________________________
13. 将我们的文化代代相传  _____________________
14. 呼吁国际合作 _____________________

Round 4: 微写作翻译练习

1. 在我看来，该采取一些措施来有效地保护传统文化。

In my opinion, _____________________________protect traditional culture effectively. 

2. 我们应该努力保护和丰富我们自己的传统文化。

We should________________________________________________________

3. 这次活动的目的是增强我们保护文化遗产的意识。

The aim of the activity is______________________________________________.

4. 面对快速的城市化，保持进步与文化遗产保护之间的平衡至关重要。

In the face of rapid urbanization, it’s essential to___________________progress________ the protection of cultural heritage.

5. 只有当文物得到很好的保存，我们才能将我们的文化代代相传。

  Only when cultural relics are well preserved can we_____________________________.

6. 如果保护一些严重受损的文物对我们来说太难的话，我们可以呼吁国际合作。

  We can __________________________ if it is too hard for ourselves to preserve some badly-damaged cultural relics.