精品解析：山东菏泽市牡丹区2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）六年级下学期英语毕业学业水平模拟试题

小学六年级英语练习 (一) 2026.6.12 忆科技馆研学：毕业会上同学们谈到了科技博物馆研学，请找出划线词汇的同类单词。 1. The robot arm is longer than the old model in the science museum. ( ) A. heavier B. nice C. big 2. We visited the space exhibition yesterday afternoon. ( ) A. last month B. next Sunday C. run 3. We bought model spaceships in the museum shop last trip. ( ) A. park B. drank C. robot 4. Tom was happy to see AI machines. ( ) A. read B. excited C. wrote 5. I will go boating in the museum’s science lake next holiday. ( ) A. swimming B. clever C. cheap 班级相册整理：MissWhite收集了大家的生活照片，制作“班级生活相册”，给下列句子选择正确的照片！ A. B. C. D. E. 6. Lucy and her friends went cycling yesterday. （ ） 7. Lingling’s hair is longer than Grace’s hair. （ ） 8. Tom went on a trip with his family. They took many pictures. （ ） 9. There was no dining hall in Tina’s old school 10 years ago. （ ） 10. I stayed at home and cleaned the room last weekend. （ ） 毕业发言：Cindy上台分享六年自身成长变化，结合配图与首字母提示，补全发言稿空缺单词。 Hello, I’m Cindy. I’m going to graduate from primary school. I change a lot in six years. I’m taller and s___11___ than before. I can run faster and play more ball games. I can play b___12___ very well. I s___13___ late when I was a little girl. At school, I had lunch in the d___14___ hall yesterday. I was quiet before, but I’m a___15___ and make many friends now. 菏泽牡丹游园：师生游园途中交谈，挑选语句补全情景对话。 Miss White: Good morning. Welcome to Heze! Cindy: Good morning. _____16_____ Miss White: We are going to Caozhou Peony Garden. Cindy: How can we get there? Miss White: _____17_____ Cindy: I went there 5 years ago. Before, _____18_____ Miss White: Yes, but now there are many people here. There are lots of beautiful peonies (牡丹) every spring. Cindy: _____19_____ Miss White: I looked it up on the Internet. Cindy: _____20_____ A. It’s a nice place! B. there weren’t so many people. C. We can get there by car. D. How do you know that? E. Where are we going today? 学校开展“菏泽家乡变迁”分享课，短文介绍高铁、移动支付、共享单车、网购四项家乡新变化。 Life changes a lot in Heze. New inventions (发明) change our daily life. High-speed Railway Before, people went out of Heze by old bus or slow train. Now we can take high-speed rail. It’s fast. Mobile Payment Before, people took cash (现金) to buy peonies and snacks in the supermarket. Now we pay (支付) by WeChat (微信) or Alipay (支付宝). It’s easy. Shared Bikes Before, kids went to the park on their own (自己的) bikes. Now they can ride shared bikes. They’re cheap. Online Shopping Before, people bought some food in the shop. Now many people buy things on the Internet at home. 21. 判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Now we can take high-speed rail. It’s fast. （ ） (2) People used WeChat to pay 20 years ago. （ ） (3) It’s easy to pay with Alipay and WeChat. （ ） (4) Now many people buy things on the Internet at home. （ ） 22. 请用Before... Now... 句式写一下自己的变化。(一个对比即可) ___________________________________________ 23. 写作。 假如你是Chen Jie，上周末和爸爸妈妈去济南游玩，请根据表格提示，给外国朋友Mike写一封邮件介绍行程。 要求：1. 书写工整，语法正确（过去式）。2. 正文不少于5句话。 Where Who How What Jinan with my family by train visit Daming Lake,take photos,go boating Dear Mike, ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Chen Jie 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 小学六年级英语练习 (一) 2026.6.12 忆科技馆研学：毕业会上同学们谈到了科技博物馆研学，请找出划线词汇的同类单词。 1. The robot arm is longer than the old model in the science museum. ( ) A. heavier B. nice C. big 2. We visited the space exhibition yesterday afternoon. ( ) A. last month B. next Sunday C. run 3. We bought model spaceships in the museum shop last trip. ( ) A. park B. drank C. robot 4. Tom was happy to see AI machines. ( ) A. read B. excited C. wrote 5. I will go boating in the museum’s science lake next holiday. ( ) A. swimming B. clever C. cheap 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：在科技博物馆里，这个机械臂比旧型号更长。longer更长，heavier更重，都是形容词的比较级；nice好的，big大的，都是形容词原级。 【2题详解】 句意：我们昨天下午参观了太空展览。yesterday afternoon昨天下午，last month上个月，都是表示过去的时间状语；next Sunday下周日，是表示将来的时间状语；run跑，是动词。 【3题详解】 句意：上次旅行我们在博物馆商店买了宇宙飞船模型。bought买，drank喝，都是动词过去式；park公园，robot机器人，都是名词。 【4题详解】 句意：汤姆看到人工智能机器很开心。happy开心的，excited兴奋的，都是形容词；read读，wrote写，都是动词过去式。 【5题详解】 句意：下个假期我要去博物馆的科学湖划船。boating划船，swimming游泳，都是动名词；clever聪明的，cheap便宜的，都是形容词。 班级相册整理：MissWhite收集了大家的生活照片，制作“班级生活相册”，给下列句子选择正确的照片！ A. B. C. D. E. 6. Lucy and her friends went cycling yesterday. （ ） 7. Lingling’s hair is longer than Grace’s hair. （ ） 8. Tom went on a trip with his family. They took many pictures. （ ） 9. There was no dining hall in Tina’s old school 10 years ago. （ ） 10. I stayed at home and cleaned the room last weekend. （ ） 【答案】6. B 7. E 8. D 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：露西和她的朋友们昨天去骑自行车了。选项B是一群孩子在骑自行车，与句子匹配。 【7题详解】 句意：玲玲的头发比格雷丝的长。选项E是两个女孩并排站着，左边女孩的头发明显比右边的女孩长，与句子匹配。 【8题详解】 句意：汤姆和他的家人去旅行了。他们拍了很多照片。选项D是一家三口在景点拍照，周围有很多照片和一个行李箱，说明一家人在旅行，与句子匹配。 【9题详解】 句意：10年前蒂娜的旧学校里没有食堂。选项C是女孩站在一栋老旧的学校建筑前，没有食堂的场景，与句子匹配。 【10题详解】 句意：上周末我待在家里打扫房间。选项A是一个人在打扫房间，与句子匹配。 毕业发言：Cindy上台分享六年自身成长变化，结合配图与首字母提示，补全发言稿空缺单词。 Hello, I’m Cindy. I’m going to graduate from primary school. I change a lot in six years. I’m taller and s___11___ than before. I can run faster and play more ball games. I can play b___12___ very well. I s___13___ late when I was a little girl. At school, I had lunch in the d___14___ hall yesterday. I was quiet before, but I’m a___15___ and make many friends now. 【答案】11. stronger##tronger 12. badminton##adminton 13. slept##lept 14. dining##ining 15. active##ctive 【解析】 【导语】本文是辛迪分享自身六年来的成长变化。 【11题详解】 句意：我比以前更高、更_____。图中女孩长高了，也更加强壮了，根据首字母提示可知是stronger更强壮的，符合句意。 【12题详解】 句意：我能_____非常好。图中女孩在打羽毛球，根据首字母提示可知是play badminton打羽毛球。 【13题详解】 句意：我小时候_____。图中是女孩在睡懒觉，sleep late睡懒觉，句子描述过去的动作，时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式slept。 【14题详解】 句意：昨天我在学校的_____吃了午饭。图中女孩在学校食堂吃午饭，根据首字母提示可知是dinning hall食堂。 【15题详解】 句意：以前我很文静，但现在我是_____，还交到了很多朋友。根据句意和首字母提示可知是active活泼的，符合句意。 菏泽牡丹游园：师生游园途中交谈，挑选语句补全情景对话。 Miss White: Good morning. Welcome to Heze! Cindy: Good morning. _____16_____ Miss White: We are going to Caozhou Peony Garden. Cindy: How can we get there? Miss White: _____17_____ Cindy: I went there 5 years ago. Before, _____18_____ Miss White: Yes, but now there are many people here. There are lots of beautiful peonies (牡丹) every spring. Cindy: _____19_____ Miss White: I looked it up on the Internet. Cindy: _____20_____ A. It’s a nice place! B. there weren’t so many people. C. We can get there by car. D. How do you know that? E. Where are we going today? 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是怀特老师和学生辛迪在游园途中的对话。 【16题详解】 根据下句我们打算去曹州牡丹园。可知这句询问去哪里，选E“我们今天要去哪里？” 【17题详解】 根据上句我们怎么去那里？可知这句回答交通方式，选C“我们可以乘小汽车去那里。” 【18题详解】 根据上句我五年前去过那里。以前，_____。以及下句是的，但现在这里有很多人。可知这空表达以前没有这么多人，选B“没有这么多人。” 【19题详解】 根据下句我在网上查过资料。可知这句询问如何获取的信息，选D“你怎么知道这件事？” 【20题详解】 根据上句我在网上查过资料。可知这句进入对话的结尾，可发出感叹表达对牡丹园的赞美，选项A“它真是个好地方！” 学校开展“菏泽家乡变迁”分享课，短文介绍高铁、移动支付、共享单车、网购四项家乡新变化。 Life changes a lot in Heze. New inventions (发明) change our daily life. High-speed Railway Before, people went out of Heze by old bus or slow train. Now we can take high-speed rail. It’s fast. Mobile Payment Before, people took cash (现金) to buy peonies and snacks in the supermarket. Now we pay (支付) by WeChat (微信) or Alipay (支付宝). It’s easy. Shared Bikes Before, kids went to the park on their own (自己的) bikes. Now they can ride shared bikes. They’re cheap. Online Shopping Before, people bought some food in the shop. Now many people buy things on the Internet at home. 21. 判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Now we can take high-speed rail. It’s fast. （ ） (2) People used WeChat to pay 20 years ago. （ ） (3) It’s easy to pay with Alipay and WeChat. （ ） (4) Now many people buy things on the Internet at home. （ ） 22. 请用Before... Now... 句式写一下自己的变化。(一个对比即可) ___________________________________________ 【答案】21. ①. T ②. F ③. T ④. T 22. Before, I walked to school. Now I take the subway to school. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了高铁、移动支付、共享单车、网购四项新事物给家乡菏泽带来的新变化。 【21题详解】 (1)句意：现在我们可以乘坐高铁。它的速度很快。根据“Now we can take high-speed rail. It’s fast.”，可知题干与短文相符。 (2)句意：20年前人们就用微信付款了。根据“Before, people took cash (现金) to buy peonies and snacks in the supermarket. Now we pay (支付) by WeChat (微信) or Alipay (支付宝). It’s easy.”，可知微信支付是现在的付款方式，20年前人们用现金付款。 (3)句意：用支付宝和微信付款很方便。根据“Now we pay (支付) by WeChat (微信) or Alipay (支付宝). It’s easy.”，可知题干与短文相符。 (4)句意：现在很多人在家网上购物。根据“Now many people buy things on the Internet at home.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【22题详解】 本题答案不唯一，如：Before, I walked to school. Now I take the subway to school.以前我步行上学。现在我乘地铁上学。 23. 写作。 假如你是Chen Jie，上周末和爸爸妈妈去济南游玩，请根据表格提示，给外国朋友Mike写一封邮件介绍行程。 要求：1. 书写工整，语法正确（过去式）。2. 正文不少于5句话。 Where Who How What Jinan with my family by train visit Daming Lake,take photos,go boating Dear Mike, ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Chen Jie 【答案】范文： Dear Mike, Last weekend, I went to Jinan with my family. We went there by train. We visited Daming Lake. We went boating on the lake. We also took many nice photos. We had a good time there. What about your weekend? Write to me soon. Yours, Chen Jie 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目使用第一人称，时态为一般过去时。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：Jinan济南，family家人，by train乘火车，Daming Lake大明湖，go boating划船，take photos拍照，last weekend上周末 参考句型：I went to...；We went there...；We visited...；We had a good time... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $