内容正文:
天津经济开发区第一中学2025-2026第二学期
高一年级英语学科阶段练习卷(二)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分15分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is going to the hospital this afternoon?
A. Tom’s sister. B. Betty’s sister. C. Betty.
2. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. All the taxis are black in London.
B. The woman has been to London twice.
C. It’s the first time that the man has been in London.
3. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Shopkeeper and customer. C. Close friends.
4. Why does the woman want to go back to the hotel?
A. She wants to go to bed early.
B. She is going to meet somebody.
C. She will have a meeting.
5. What is the woman looking for?
A. A hotel. B. A bank. C. A museum.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小问题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. What is the woman thinking about?
A. Getting an extra job.
B. Doing better in her job.
C. Changing her job.
7. How does the woman like her present job?
A. It is difficult.
B. It is interesting.
C. It is highly-paid.
8. When will the woman have to make a decision?
A. Today.
B. Tomorrow.
C. The day after tomorrow.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. How did the woman keep in touch with her family?
A. By letter. B. By computer. C. By telephone.
10. What does the man suggest the woman doing?
A. Learning how to use the Internet.
B. Talking with people online.
C. Making friends all over the world.
11. What is the man interested in?
A. Discussing problems. B. Music. C. Word processing.
听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。
12. What can we learn about the school?
A. It was being built.
B. It was near a construction site.
C. It was beside a famous hospital.
13. Where did the students buy their breakfast?
A. From a soy bean milk shop.
B. From their school cafeteria.
C. From a grocery near the construction site.
14. What did the girl eat on her way to school?
A. A glass of milk.
B. A cup of soy bean milk.
C. Two rice cakes.
15. Who are looking into the case now?
A. The school. B. The police. C. The hospital.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
16. — I’m really disappointed with the plot of that movie.
— __________. I thought the storytelling was quite appealing.
A. You’re right B. I see your point
C. That’s a shame D. I’m not so sure
17. The true __________ of friendship lies not in never having arguments, but in always being willing to forgive.
A. extent B. quest C. core D. emotion
18. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, __________ that he could do nothing to help
A. to realize B. realized C. realizing D. being realized
19. __________ in a traffic jam, he had to stay in the car for nearly 8 hours.
A. Was caught B. Be caught C. Catching D. Caught
20. There are many fountains in the city square, the largest of __________ is a popular tourist attraction.
A. them B. which C. that D. who
21. After finishing the three-year project successfully, the project leader sighed and said, “__________. We’ll all move on to new challenges.”
A. All good things come to an end
B. Too many hands in the pot mess things up
C. Where there’s a will, there’s a way
D. Let sleeping dogs lie
22. When I arrived at the institution, the director __________ about the new system with the staff.
A. talks B. talked C. was talking D. has talked
23. We spent hours reading, __________ on the bookstore’s old, but comfortable furniture.
A. seating B. having seated C. having been seated D. seated
24. With lots of trees and flowers __________ here and there, the city looks very beautiful.
A. having planted B. planted C. have been planted D. to be planted
25. When __________ behind, the little girl always cries for mum.
A. leaving B. being left C. was left D. left
26. The foundation decided to fund the research __________ it could lead to a breakthrough in cancer treatment.
A. now that B. in case C. provided that D. for fear that
27. — Next week I will go to a job interview. Will you give me some suggestions?
— Smiling is a great way to make yourself __________.
A. stand out B. turn out C. work out D. pick out
28. The city temperatures have returned from record low to normal, __________ the citizens to enjoy the outdoors again.
A. allowing B. being allowed C. having allowed D. having been allowed
29. Hemingway wrote novels and short stories __________ on his personal experiences of the First World War.
A. based B. to base C. basing D. being based
30. The hospital is very old and can no longer serve the needs of the town. A new hospital __________ have been put up years ago.
A. may B. would C. should D. must
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
I went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday”, which was to make us more (31) ________ the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to “(32) ________ a disability” for several hours one Sunday. Some members, (33) ________, chose to use wheelchairs. Others wore sound-blocking earplugs (耳塞) or blindfolds (眼罩).
Just sitting in the wheelchair was a (34) ________ experience. I had never considered before how (35) ________ it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down, my (36) ________ made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not (37) ________. Then I wondered where to put my (38) ______. It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into (39) ________. I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of (40) ______ for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary (临时) (41) ________
I tried to find a (42) ________ position and thought it might be restful, (43) ________ kind of nice, to be (44) ________ around for a while. Looking around, I (45) ________ I would have to handle the thing myself? My hands started to ache as I (46) ________ the heavy metal wheels. I came to know that controlling the (47) ________ of the wheelchair was not going to be a (n) (48) ________ task.
My wheelchair experiment was soon (49) ________. It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the (50) ________, both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.
31. A. curious about B. interested in C. aware of D. careful with
32. A. cure B. prevent C. adopt D. analyze
33. A. instead B. strangely C. as usual D. like me
34. A. learning B. working C. satisfying D. relaxing
35. A. convenient B. awkward C. boring D. exciting
36. A. height B. force C. skill D. weight
37. A. locked B. repaired C. powered D. grasped
38. A. hands B. feet C. keys D. handles
39. A. place B. action C. play D. effect
40. A. operation B. communication C. transportation D. production
41. A. exploration B. education C. experiment D. entertainment
42. A. flexible B. safe C. starting D. comfortable
43. A. yet B. just C. still D. even
44. A. shown B. pushed C. driven D. guided
45. A. realized B. suggested C. agreed D. admitted
46. A. lifted B. turned C. pressed D. seized
47. A. path B. position C. direction D. way
48. A. easy B. heavy C. major D. extra
49. A. forgotten B. repeated C. conducted D. finished
50. A. weaknesses B. challenges C. anxieties D. illnesses
第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
A
I am expecting twins. I am not having a baby shower (宝宝派对). This would not be unusual if I lived outside of the United States, but here in America it has raised some eyebrows.
I like hosting parties and do so often. All sorts of parties can be fun. But baby showers are structured affairs, making guests go through awkward games and end up sitting in a lengthy circle so the mother-to-be can open presents. The food is strange. And to top it off, the whole event is out of respect for the mother-to-be’s nine-month teetotalism (绝对禁酒).
I am not a good actress, nor am I good at showing enthusiasm. It is not an easy thing to open dozens of gifts in a short time and make each giver feel they have been properly and uniquely thanked. And that’s a shame though my gratefulness is sincere. It is really a headache.
After everyone’s presents are opened, I find that these showy gifts are rarely of any practical use. What will the mother possibly do with four tutus (芭蕾舞短裙)? Instead, they can give me what I really want: hand-me-downs, the tried and true clothes and books that need to be cleaned out of other people’s closets. Three moms at my church have offered me stuff their kids have outgrown, and they are so much better than the stuff gained in a baby shower. I get things I’ll actually use, and they leave out the work of wrapping presents and a trip to the organization, Goodwill.
My house is small; I do not have room for the unnecessary junk. Not having a baby shower is the single best way to escape the flood. In theory, getting lots of presents sounds like a good thing, but it also means there are much more things to organize, maintain, and clean.
Don’t spend money on me. Instead, spend time with me. Or I can have a party, but, like a normal party, where we eat normal food and have normal conversations and everyone doesn’t sit in a circle, and watch me wonder if I’m making remotely the right facial expression to convey my thanks. For that I would be grateful indeed.
51. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? ________
A. Giving birth to twins. B. Avoiding a baby shower.
C. Participating in a baby shower. D. Holding an unusual baby shower.
52. What can we infer from Paragraph 2? ________
A. People find the baby shower boring.
B. The baby shower is resisted by more and more people.
C. The baby shower can make both guests and the mothers-to-be uncomfortable.
D. Both guests and the mothers-to-be should not drink alcohol in the baby shower.
53. What does the author find annoying when opening presents?
A. Feeling unwilling to share the presents.
B. Being shameful to receive others’ presents.
C. Having to pretend to like all the gifts and each guest.
D. Struggling to open presents and express thanks properly.
54. What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us? ________
A. The great variety of the gifts. B. The necessity of wrapping presents.
C. The real practicality of the gifts. D. The goodwill of the showy presents.
55. What message does the author convey? ________
A. She values genuine connection over tradition.
B. Baby showers are awkward and impractical.
C. She prefers used gifts to maintain her house
D. Americans overemphasize baby shower gifts.
B
Once when I was facing a decision that involved high risk, I went to a friend. He looked at me for a moment, and then wrote a sentence containing the best advice I’ve ever had: Be bold and brave-and mighty (强大的) forces will come to your aid.
Those words made me see clearly that when I had fallen short in the past, it was seldom because I had tried and failed. It was usually because I had let fear of failure stop me from trying at all. On the other hand, whenever I had plunged into deep water, forced by courage or circumstance, I had always been able to swim until I got my feet on the ground again.
Boldness means a decision to bite off more than you can eat. And there is nothing mysterious about the mighty forces. They are potential powers we possess: energy, skill, sound judgment, creative ideas-even physical strength greater than most of us realize.
Admittedly, those mighty forces are spiritual ones. But they are more important than physical ones. A college classmate of mine, Tim, was an excellent football player, even though he weighed much less than the average player. “In one game I suddenly found myself confronting a huge player, who had nothing but me between him and our goal line,” said Tim. “I was so frightened that I closed my eyes and desperately threw myself at that guy like a bullet-and stopped him cold.”
Boldness-a willingness to extend yourself to the extreme-is not one that can be acquired overnight. But it can be taught to children and developed in adults. Confidence builds up. Surely, there will be setbacks (挫折) and disappointments in life; boldness in itself is no guarantee of success. But the person who tries to do something and fails is a lot better off than the person who tries to do nothing and succeeds.
So, always try to live a little bit beyond your abilities-and you’ll find your abilities are greater than you ever dreamed.
56. Why was the author sometimes unable to reach his goal in the past?
A. He faced huge risks. B. He lacked mighty forces.
C. Fear prevented him from trying. D. Failure blocked his way to success.
57. What is the implied meaning of the underlined part?
A. Swallow more than you can digest. B. Act slightly above your abilities.
C. Develop more mysterious powers. D. Learn to make creative decisions.
58. What was especially important for Tim’s successful defense in the football game ______.
A. His physical strength. B. His basic skill. C. His real fear. D. His spiritual force.
59. What can be learned from Paragraph 5?
A. Confidence grows more rapidly in adults.
B. Trying without success is meaningless.
C. Repeated failure creates a better life.
D. Boldness can be gained little by little.
60. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?
A. To encourage people to be courageous.
B. To advise people to build up physical power.
C. To tell people the ways to guarantee success.
D. To recommend people to develop more abilities.
C
New research suggests that pandas may be at risk of dying out because they are too comfortable. Experts say too much happiness can stop the bears from searching for new mates, leading to a decline in genetic diversity that is crucial for long-term survival.
Environmentalists have long believed that building roads or homes near the bears may threaten their survival by “reducing or fragmenting (分裂) their natural habitats”, The Times reported. But the new research challenges this assumption, suggesting that a “modest degree of discomfort and fragmentation” may actually help preserve panda populations.
The research was conducted by scientists from Michigan State University. It concluded that pandas fail to wander off in search of new mates if they find their habitat too comfortable, resulting in a lack of vital genetic diversity. When pandas become too content in an unspoiled environment, they tend to stay put, leading to inbreeding and a weakened gene pool. This lack of genetic exchange can make the species more vulnerable to diseases and environmental changes.
For their study — outlined in a paper in the journal Conservation Biology — the team looked at genetic diversity and spread among a Chinese panda population. The ideal level of perfectly livable habitat was found to be only 80% of an area, with the remainder either too harsh or too affected by human activity.
The experts argued that pandas should ideally “be happy enough to thrive, but not so content that they don’t want to move around and find new mates”. Their conclusions about what The Guardian described as this “sweet spot” are in line with the so-called Goldilocks principle: that there can be just the right amount of something. The concept has been applied to a wide range of disciplines, from developmental psychology to economics and engineering.
Claudio Sillero, a professor of Conservation Biology at Oxford University, told the newspaper that the new findings could have implications beyond panda conservation. “Most large animals that eat meat live in increasingly fragmented landscapes”, said Sillero, who was not involved in the research, “It may well be that the messy nature of their relationship with human efforts tempts more animals to scatter or travel further, and might result in greater genetic connectivity and enhanced population persistence”.
The most recent count of pandas found that there were more than 1,800 left in the wild, putting them on the list of vulnerable, but not endangered, species.
61. What do we learn from new research about pandas?
A. They are losing habitat due to the building of roads and houses.
B. They may cease to exist as a result of enjoying too good a life.
C. They may not adapt to the fragmentation of their habitat.
D. They have stopped seeking new mates for reproduction.
62. What can we conclude from the new research by scientists at Michigan State University?
A. Housing development near pandas may threaten their survival.
B. The increased panda population is attributed to the fragmentation of their habitat.
C. Pandas’ natural habitats are becoming less suitable for reproduction.
D. The long-time belief regarding panda conservation may be misleading
63. Why does the author mention the Goldilocks principle in Paragraph 5?
A. To compare pandas’ preferences to a psychological concept.
B. To illustrate a principle of ideal balance of panda conservation.
C. To highlight the need of perfectly livable habitat for pandas.
D. To suggest the practical application of panda conservation.
64. What can the new findings do according to Professor Sillero?
A. Shed light on the conservation of most large meat-eating animals.
B. Help remove pandas from the list of endangered species.
C. Show the complexity of interactions between humans and animals.
D. Help discover new ways for the conservation of pandas.
65. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? ______
A. Panda Genetic Diversity Improves B. Perfect Reserves for Pandas
C. Discomfort May Benefit Pandas D. Habitat Destruction Threatens Pandas
第II卷 非选择题
第四部分:(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 词汇填空。根据所给提示补全句子,使句意完整。(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)
提示!!!请务必把完整的单词(含首字母一并誊写在答题卡上,否则按错误处理)
66. You need to work together, and that means communicating with each other clearly and r____________ (解决问题、困难) conflicts.
67. The amount of r____________ (减轻,缓解) experienced by the sick is one of the commonest observations made at a sick bed.
68. Accepting sadness as part of life helps Riley deal with the emotional c____________ (复杂性,错综复杂) of growing up, and settle down in her new life.
69. Sarah White needs a reference from someone who knows her for c____________ (证实,证明) to get the volunteer job.
70. But to what extent can we j__________ (证明…有道理;为…辩护) telling white lies like this?
71. Since 1953, UNICEF has taken up e__________ (持续,延伸) mission to help children in developing world.
72. Tu youyou obtained a New Drag C__________ (证书) for qinghaosu, issued by the Ministry of Health of China.
73. In China, volunteers are also playing an increasingly important role in environmental protection, financial a__________ (帮助,援助) and many other fields.
74. Ryan is a Canadian boy who had the courage and p__________ (不屈不挠,坚持不懈) to make his dream a reality.
75. LI Mei is usually very shy, but she’s g__________ (慷慨的,大方的).
76. It’s not a good idea to criticize someone in front of others, This can cause e__________ (尴尬,难为情).
77. Later, Winton received various honours for his a__________ (成就,成绩), including a knighthood in 2003.
78. You need to fill out the r__________ (登记,注册) form first to join our voluntary organization.
79. Now tick the solutions that you think are most e__________ (有效的,产生预期效果的) to supply Africa with fresh water.
80. Now UNICEF has been working to improve the lives of children and their families across 190 countries and t__________ (地区,地方).
81. He established an office to keep records of the children, and then returned to Britain to find t___________ (短期的,临时的) homes for them.
82. While Riley moves to a new city, she has a hard time a___________ (适应,使习惯) to her new surroundings.
83. UNICEF helps those living with diseases and d___________ (残疾,残障), and those affected by rapid modernization and environmental problems.
84. Stop for a moment and consider that perhaps your friend wants some f___________ (坦率的,坦诚的) comments from you so that they can improve.
85. Ryan determined to help solve the problem of freshwater s___________ (短缺,不足) in Africa.
第二节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Many people, some even at a very young age, set the goal of graduating from college. One American woman in Texas waited a long time for her chance to reach that goal.
The woman is 84-year-old Janelt Fein. She raised five children and then had a career as a secretary until she retired at age 77. But even then, she was not ready to take it easy and rest during a well-earned retirement. “I didn’t have anything to do in retirement and I didn’t think that playing bingo was up to my speed. I want to make my life fuller.” Fein said. She said she decided to major in sociology (社会学).
Fein grew up in the Bronx area of New York city. She said that in high school, she just wanted to finish and get a job. After graduating early, at the age of 16, she went to work as a secretary at a dress manufacturer. After getting married, She spent 18 years staying at home with her children. She held several jobs throughout her life, including 20 years as a secretary at a Dallas hospital. That is the job she retired from in 2012. She also worked for 20 years on earning an associate degree, which she received in 1995.
Fein said she also wanted to earn a bachelor’s degree “with all of my heart”. During her studies, it became necessary for her to use a walker to get around and she required oxygen. She also developed knee problems. So Fein took online classes to finish the last part of her degree requirements.
Her college advisor was Sheila Rollerson. She said that Fein never showed signs of giving up even with all of her difficulties. “She was plugging away at her studies and in return she received her bachelor’s degree and respect.” Roller son said.
86. Why did Fein want to study after retiring? (No more than 7 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
87. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? (No more than 3 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
88. Why did Fein take online classes to finish the last part of her degree requirements? (No more than 5 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
89. How do you understand the underlined part in the last paragraph? (No more than 7 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
90. What can you learn from her story? Put it in your own words. (No more than 20 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第三节 书面表达(满分20分)
91.你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以“The Father of Hybrid Rice”为题,写一篇关于袁隆平的短文参赛,内容包括:
(1)人物简介(1930年出生;1953年毕业于西南农学院等);
(2)感人事迹及贡献。
注意:
1.词数不少于100;
2.短文题目已为你写好;
3.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
The Father of Hybrid Rice
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天津经济技术开发区第一中学2025—2026学年度第二学期
高一年级英语学科阶段检测试练习卷(二)答案
听力:1-5 BCBBA 6-10 CBACA 11-15 BBACB
单选:16-20 DCCDB 21-25 ACDBD 26-30 CAAAC
完型:31-35 CCDAB 36-40 DABAC 41-45 CDDBA 46-50 BCADB
阅读:51-55 BCDCA 56-60 CBDDA 61-65 BDBDC
词汇填空:66. resolving 67. relief 68. complexity 69. confirmation
70. justify 71. extended 72. Certificate 73. assistance 74. perseverance 75. generous
76. embarrassment 77. achievement 78. registration 79. effective 80. territories
81. temporary 82. adjusting 83. disabilities 84. frank 85. shortage
阅读表达:
86. To make her life fuller.
87. Her life experiences.
88. Because of her knee problems.
89. She kept studying hard.
90. Never too old to learn and keep pursuing dreams.
91.略
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