内容正文:
2026年春季学期期中考试高一年级英语试卷
(考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Former co-workers. C. Policewoman and driver.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Why do you think you are fit for this job?
M: I have excellent communication skills and team working ability.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What can we learn about the woman?
A. She is an experienced driver. B. She is busy at work. C. She is in a hurry.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Could you drive a little faster? My train will leave in half an hour.
M: Don’t worry. You won’t miss it, even though the traffic is heavy and it is raining heavily.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the weather like right now?
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Oh, my gosh! I am almost wet all over.
M: So am I. The weatherman said it was cloudy today and would be sunny tomorrow. But it’s raining cats and dogs now!
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What seems to be the man’s problem?
A. He is badly injured. B. He has got a cold. C. He is very tired.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: You look terrible. Have you got a cold?
M: No. I just need some rest. I’ve been up all night finishing a paper.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. An animal. B. A book. C. Life choices.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: How do you like the book?
W: It’s totally fascinating. It’s about the life of bees. It’s worth reading again.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What does Tom say about the new teammate?
A. Unfriendly. B. Talkative. C. Helpful.
7. What does the woman suggest Tom do first?
A. Practice basketball more. B. Talk to the new member. C. Ask his coach for help.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Tom, how is the new member of your basketball team?
M: Well, I think he is a little unfriendly.
W: That’s a pity! What’s the problem?
M: He often laughs at me when I make small mistakes during the practice. That makes me upset.
W: Why don’t you talk to him?
M: I’ve tried, but it didn’t work.
W: I suggest you should have another heart-to-heart talk with him. If it still doesn’t work, ask your coach for help.
M: All right, Mom.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. How much is the regular price of each ticket?
A. $100. B. $75. C. $25.
9. Why won’t the man go to the performance?
A. He doesn’t like ballet.
B. He has to work on his paper.
C. He didn’t get the ticket.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Have you got the news that there will be a ballet performance in town this Saturday?
M: No, I haven’t. But I guess it must be very impressive.
W: Yeah, I think so. The regular price of each ticket is $100, but we can get 25% off if we can organize a three-person group. Do you want to come?
M: I wish I could go with you, but I have to work overtime tonight. I haven’t finished my paper yet. Maybe Tim is free.
W: Oh, what a pity! I’ll call him later. If he is free, I’ll go with him.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What is the matter with the woman’s new shoes?
A. The color doesn’t satisfy her.
B. They are not the proper size.
C. One of them has a black mark.
11. What did the woman want to do with the shoes?
A. Change them. B. Return them. C. Throw them away.
12. How does the man find the woman’s experience?
A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Surprising.
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Oh, dear. You look upset. What is the matter with you?
W: Well, it was the shoes that I bought yesterday.
M: So, what happened? Were they the wrong size or you don’t like the color?
W: Not this time. When I got home and I took them out of the box, I saw one of them had a big black mark on the side.
M: That’s awful. I hope you took them back to the shop.
W: Of course, I did. But the sales refused to return my money. So I found the manager and told him about what had happened. He told me that as a rule, they would always return someone’s money or change another pair, but that wasn’t possible this time because they were on sale.
M: Oh, I can’t believe it.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Why does Gloria look unhappy?
A. She has been tired of studying.
B. She couldn’t get a plane ticket.
C. She doesn’t have a break.
14. What’s the man’s advice for Gloria?
A. Check the ride board. B. Go home by taxi. C. Take a train.
15. What does a white card stand for?
A. Finding riders to share the driving. B. Looking for a ride. C. Owning a car.
16. Where is the ride board?
A. In the Student Union building. B. In a travel agent’s office. C. In front of the cinema.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 16. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello, Gloria! You’re not looking happy. What’s the matter? Have you been studying too much?
W: Oh, no, that’s not it. The problem is that I was planning to go home over spring break, but the travel agent told me all the airlines are fully booked.
M: Why not go by car?
W: It’s too long a trip to take by myself, and gas is so expensive.
M: Have you checked the ride board? Maybe you can get a rider to go with you.
W: The ride board? What’s that?
M: It’s a notice board that has a map of the United States on it. The map is divided into different districts, and each district has a different number. Say you want to go to New England — that would be Box Number One. There are boxes for each number. You can put a white card or a blue card in one of the boxes.
W: What’s the difference between a blue card and a white one?
M: Blue means you have a car and need riders to share the driving. White means that you’re looking for a ride.
W: Sounds good. So where is the ride board?
M: It’s on the second floor of the Student Union building, right by the cinema of the college.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What does the speaker suggest people do?
A. Sing gently to their friends.
B. Stop getting angry easily.
C. Try to show real feelings.
18. Where does Allen Ribet work?
A. In a school. B. In a publishing house. C. In a child-care center.
19. What does the book mainly tell us?
A. How to comfort people.
B. How to avoid bad things.
C. How to control our feelings.
20. When should you get angry?
A. Only if a baby falls over.
B. Only if someone is watching you.
C. Only if you are sure it’s the right thing to do.
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C
【解析】
【详解】Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to study? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school? If you do, you need to take control of your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry with people can cause you to lose friends. Allen Ribet, an American high school teacher, has written a book to help you control your feelings. It tells you how to keep cool when bad things happen to you. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better. Getting angry is not a natural way to show your feelings. The book says, “All you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.” When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching it. Like a baby, you should get angry only if you are sure it is the right thing to do.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are many outstanding artists who have devoted themselves to creating artworks centered around horses, each with their own unique styles and remarkable talents. Let’s get to know some of them.
Caroline Towning
Caroline Towning grew up with horses, spending hours studying their movement and presence. Her deep understanding of the nature of the horse is evident in her life-like paintings. She captures the spirit of each animal and brings life to her paintings. Each of her artworks is unique and powerful.
Instagram: @carolinetowningart
Bethany Vere
Bethany Vere is a talented sketch (素描) artist specializing in horses, with some other animals making an appearance from time to time. She’s famous for her drawings that are really accurate in terms of horse anatomy (解剖), showing the true nature of sporty horses super precisely. Bethany sells prints of her art and also takes requests for custom sketches.
Instagram: @bethanyvere_art
Denise Finney
Denise Finney is one of the most famous horse-racing artists in the world, and with good reason! Her images are incredibly lifelike and she does each individual horse superb justice. She captures the unique motion and character of each athlete with precision, to the point where her paintings are often mistaken for photographs at first glance.
Facebook: @denisefinneyart
Tony O’Connor
Tony O’Connor’s classic style comes from influences such as Da Vinci and Michelangelo. If you’re a lover of Renaissance (文艺复兴) art, fine detail, and super-realism with a soft touch, this artist will blow you away. He captures his subjects’ true likeness and spirit with attention to the smallest details.
Facebook: @tonyoconnorequineart
21. What can we learn about Caroline Towning’s paintings?
A. They look very lifelike. B. They lack uniqueness.
C. They are based on imaginary horses. D. They are often mistaken for photographs.
22. Which social media account can you contact to request a personalized drawing?
A. Instagram: @carolinetowningart B. Instagram: @bethanyvere_art
C. Facebook: @denisefinneyart D. Facebook: @tonyoconnorequineart
23. Whose artistic style is inspired by masters like Da Vinci and Michelangelo?
A. Caroline Towning. B. Bethany Vere. C. Denise Finney. D. Tony O’Connor.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四位专注于以马为创作核心的杰出艺术家,包括各自的创作特点及社交账号。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Caroline Towning部分的内容“She captures the spirit of each animal and brings life to her paintings.(她捕捉到了每种动物的精神,并为她的画作带来了生命)”可知,卡洛琳·汤宁的画作展现了动物的精神,栩栩如生。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Bethany Vere部分的内容“Bethany sells prints of her art and also takes requests for custom sketches.(Bethany出售她的艺术版画,也接受定制草图的要求)”以及Instagram: @bethanyvere_art可知,可以请求个性化绘图的是Instagram: @bethanyvere_art。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Tony O’Connor部分的内容“Tony O’Connor’s classic style comes from influences such as Da Vinci and Michelangelo.(Tony O’Connor的经典风格深受达芬奇和米开朗基罗的影响)”可知,Tony O’Connor的艺术风格受到了达芬奇和米开朗基罗等大师的启发。故选D。
B
Courage is a huge theme in my life, a quality I constantly seek, appreciate, and analyze. The root of “courage” is “cor,” the Latin word for heart. Originally, courage meant “to speak one’s mind by telling all one’s heart.” While courage is often associated with heroism nowadays, I believe true courage lies in being open and honest about who we are and how we feel.
I recently witnessed an example of true courage. During a mountain-climbing trip with my 15-year-old daughter and some college students, I noticed her struggling to keep up with the group. Despite my suggestions to rest, she persisted until she couldn’t breathe properly.
Panicked, I called out to the front for help, but there was no response, and we had no cellphone signal. Fortunately, two students just came back to check out on us. They offered assistance and calmed us down. As we continued at a slower pace, they shared their own experiences, from starting out as beginners like my daughter to becoming consistently among the first to reach the peak.
“You know,” one of them said, looking at my daughter, “I was just like you when I started. But with practice and proper pace, you’ll get there too.”
“Yeah, don’t let your lack of experience stop you,” the other added. “It’s okay to admit when you’re struggling or not feeling alright. In fact, it’s important to speak up and ask for help when you need it. That’s how we improve and grow.”
Reaching the mountain top was a huge relief for both my daughter and me. However, the two students addressed the celebrating group directly, emphasizing the importance of staying together in tough environments. Their words led the group to apologize to us for overlooking our struggle.
I was totally amazed at their bravery, and my daughter learned that it’s okay to be the least experienced in the group. Courage, I’ve come to realize, has a ripple effect. Each time we choose courage, we inspire those around us to be a little braver and make the world a little better.
24. Why does the author mention the original meaning of courage?
A. To argue for the truth of courage.
B. To show the changing meaning of courage.
C. To question the common belief of courage.
D. To compare different interpretations of courage.
25. What did the two students suggest the daughter do?
A. Compare herself with other climbers. B. Speak up and ask for help when needed.
C. Keep her struggles to herself. D. Focus only on reaching the peak quickly.
26. Which action in the mountain-climbing story is an example of true courage?
A. The group apologized to the mother and her daughter.
B. The girl insisted on climbing despite difficulty.
C. The two students pointed out the group’s fault.
D. The group celebrated reaching the top.
27. What does the author intend to tell us?
A. Kindness connects us all. B. Being a beginner takes courage.
C. We don’t have to be a hero to be brave. D. With courage, everyone can be perfect.
【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 27. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要介绍了作者对勇气的理解,认为真正的勇气是坦诚做自己、表达内心与寻求帮助,并通过登山途中两位大学生的勇敢行为,说明勇气具有涟漪效应。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据原文第一段“The root of “courage” is “cor,” the Latin word for heart. Originally, courage meant “to speak one’s mind by telling all one’s heart.” While courage is often associated with heroism nowadays, I believe true courage lies in being open and honest about who we are and how we feel.(“courage”的词根是拉丁语“cor”,意思是心。最初,勇气的意思是 “敞开心扉说出自己的想法”。虽然如今勇气常与英雄主义联系在一起,但我认为真正的勇气在于坦诚地面对自己是谁、自己的感受如何。)” 可知,作者提及勇气的本义是为了论证自己所认为的勇气的真谛。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文第五段““It’s okay to admit when you’re struggling or not feeling alright. In fact, it’s important to speak up and ask for help when you need it. That’s how we improve and grow.”(“承认自己在挣扎或感觉不好是可以的。事实上,在需要的时候说出来并寻求帮助是很重要的。”)” 可知,这两位学生建议女儿在需要时说出来并寻求帮助。故选B。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据原文第六段“However, the two students addressed the celebrating group directly, emphasizing the importance of staying together in tough environments. Their words led the group to apologize to us for overlooking our struggle.(然而,这两位学生直接对正在庆祝的队伍说明,强调在艰苦环境中待在一起的重要性。他们的话让队伍为忽视了我们的困境而向我们道歉。)” 可知,这两位学生直接指出队伍的问题,是真正勇气的体现。故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据原文第一段“While courage is often associated with heroism nowadays, I believe true courage lies in being open and honest about who we are and how we feel.(虽然如今勇气常与英雄主义联系在一起,但我认为真正的勇气在于坦诚地面对自己是谁、自己的感受如何。)” 以及最后一段“Courage, I’ve come to realize, has a ripple effect. Each time we choose courage, we inspire those around us to be a little braver and make the world a little better.(我逐渐意识到,勇气具有涟漪效应。每次我们选择勇敢,就会激励身边的人也变得更勇敢一点,让世界变得更美好一点。)”并结合全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了作者对勇气的理解,认为真正的勇气是坦诚做自己、表达内心与寻求帮助,并通过登山途中两位大学生的勇敢行为,说明勇气具有涟漪效应。故作者想要告诉我们,不必成为英雄也可以拥有勇气。故选C。
C
Tired of standing in line? Wait a bit longer, and you may never have to again. Everyone from Amazon to Silicon Valley start-ups is trying to eliminate lines in retail (零售) stores.
Amazon has opened 24 of its Amazon Go stores, which use cameras and artificial intelligence (AI) to see what you’ve taken off shelves and charge you as you walk out. Some start-ups are closely copying Amazon’s approach to using AI-powered cameras fixed in ceilings. But others are trying an entirely different way to skip the checkout: smart shopping carts. These companies have added cameras and sensors (传感器) to the carts, and are using AI to tell what you’ve placed in them. A built-in scale weighs items, in case you have to pay by the pound for an item. Customers pay by using a credit card, or through an online payment system. When customers exit the store, a green light on the shopping cart indicates that their orders are complete, and they’re charged.
The start-ups behind the smart shopping carts, including Caper and Veeve, say it’s much easier to add technology to the shopping cart than to an entire store. Amazon Go stores rely on hundreds of cameras in the ceiling. The shelves also include sensors to tell when an item is removed. Ahmed Beshry, cofounder of Caper, believes the technology to run Amazon Go is too expensive to use in a large grocery store. Neither Caper nor Veeve has said how much their smart shopping carts will cost, making it difficult to compare the different formats. Shariq Siddiqui, CEO of Veeve, said he’s finding increased interest from retailers given Amazon’s steady expansion of Amazon Go since the first Amazon Go store opened in Seattle in 2018. “We’re always happy when Amazon is doing something,” Siddiqui said. “They force retailers to get out of their old-school thinking.”
Each time a business uses artificial intelligence and cameras, it raises questions about customer privacy and the impact on jobs. Beshry notes that the cameras in his smart shopping cart point down into the cart, so only customers’ hands and part of their arms will be captured (拍摄) by cameras.
28. Which of the following best explains “eliminate” underlined in paragraph 1?
A. Shift. B. Break. C. Extend. D. Remove.
29. What do we know about the smart shopping carts?
A. They are linked to the cameras fixed in the ceilings.
B. They are able to recognize purchases placed in them.
C. They flash the green light when the order is cancelled.
D. They can tell customers where to find what they want.
30. What does Beshry think of the technology applied in Amazon Go stores?
A. It is far more expensive than their smart shopping carts.
B. It has attracted many more retailers than before.
C. It may increase the cost of running a large grocery store greatly.
D. It is likely to help retailers to think differently.
31. What is the best title for the text?
A. The New Technology Promotes Retail Sales
B. AI-powered Cameras Are Used in Retail Stores
C. Artificial Intelligence Affects the Future Job Market
D. Smart Shopping Carts Will Let You Skip the Line
【答案】28. D 29. B 30. C 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了为了消除顾客排队结账的烦恼,亚马逊及一些初创公司开发了智能购物车等新技术,通过人工智能和摄像头识别商品,实现自动结账。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段“Tired of standing in line? Wait a bit longer, and you may never have to again. Everyone from Amazon to Silicon Valley start-ups is trying to eliminate lines in retail (零售) stores. (厌倦了排队?再等一会儿,你可能再也不需要排队了。从亚马逊到硅谷的初创公司,都在试图eliminate零售店的排队现象)”中“you may never have to again”可推知,一些公司旨在“消除”排队现象,所以要不了多久,你可能再也不需要排队了。故划线词eliminate意为“消除;去除”,与D项“Remove”同义。故选D项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“These companies have added cameras and sensors (传感器) to the carts, and are using AI to tell what you’ve placed in them. (这些公司在购物车上增加了摄像头和传感器,并利用人工智能来识别你放入其中的物品)”可知,智能购物车能够识别放入其中的商品。故选B项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Ahmed Beshry, cofounder of Caper, believes the technology to run Amazon Go is too expensive to use in a large grocery store. (Caper的联合创始人艾哈迈德·贝什里认为,运行亚马逊Go商店的技术成本太高,无法在大型杂货店使用)”可知,贝什里认为亚马逊Go商店应用的技术成本太高,可能会大大增加大型杂货店的运营成本。故选C项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,结合第一段“Tired of standing in line? Wait a bit longer, and you may never have to again. (厌倦了排队?再等一会儿,你可能再也不需要排队了)”以及后文对智能购物车等技术的介绍可知,本文主要讲述了智能购物车将让顾客免于排队结账。故D项“Smart Shopping Carts Will Let You Skip the Line (智能购物车将让你免于排队)”能概括文章内容,最适合做文章标题。故选D项。
D
The Yellow River is the cradle where China’s civilization first came into being. And flood control and prevention have always been key to the well-being of the people living along it. Now, scientists can better work on these issues by giving the river a digital twin.
The digital twin of the Yellow River uses various technologies, including big data, artificial intelligence, and the internet of things. Instruments set up along the river collect and transfer information to the center. Based on the information, a 3D model of the river is presented on the computer screen. It’s like the Yellow River has a twin that reflects its real conditions.
One big breakthrough in the river’s digital management is “smart stones”. According to Wang Qin, a lead researcher at the Information Center of Yellow River in Henan Province, a smart stone is a water-proof stone-shaped instrument with chips, a battery, and a signal transmitter. They are buried in important dike (堤坝) locations to record and report the movement of dike stones. “Upon feeling movement of the dike stones, the smart stone sends an alarm to the center for quick response,” Wang said.
“In the past, researchers had to learn the conditions of the dike on the spot by themselves, putting their lives at risk,” said Zhao Xiao, an official from the Information Center of Yellow River in Henan Province. “Now the smart stones can do this for us, more safely, quickly, and accurately.”
And in the sky, drones (无人机) are flying. On the routes designed by engineers, the drones become expert monitors of the river, looking at its dikes and flood prevention projects. According to Shen Lin from the Yellow River Conservancy Commission, thanks to the drones, researchers at the command center can get first-hand photos and information. “Researchers then update the 3D model according to the changes the drones reported. The new updated model helps us test our floodwater release plans in case we ever need to batten down the hatches (未雨绸缪),” said Shen.
Under the water and up in the sky, intelligence systems are helping to protect the Yellow River Basin on all fronts. According to the Ministry of Water Resources, in the future, we can expect to see the construction of an even more comprehensive digital system for this important river.
32. What is the main purpose of creating a digital twin of the Yellow River?
A. To conduct historical research.
B. To create a virtual tourist attraction.
C. To raise public awareness of river protection.
D. To improve flood control and prevention efforts.
33. How do the smart stones contribute to the river’s digital governance?
A. They record water quality.
B. They improve the river’s beauty.
C. They monitor and report dike movements.
D. They serve as markers for important locations.
34. What can we infer about the drones’ role in the digital twin system?
A. They are mainly used to test floodwater release plans directly.
B. They provide key information for updating the 3D model.
C. They work independently without following preset routes.
D. They replace the need for on-site researchers entirely.
35. What is the text mainly about?
A. The digital twin of the Yellow River.
B. The drones have an important influence on flood prevention.
C. How to control and prevent flood of the Yellow River.
D. How to make the people living along the Yellow River richer.
【答案】32. D 33. C 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了黄河数字孪生技术,包括其创建目的、所使用的技术、智能石头和无人机在其中的作用,以及未来对黄河更全面数字系统的建设展望。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“And flood control and prevention have always been key to the well - being of the people living along it. Now, scientists can better work on these issues by giving the river a digital twin(防洪一直是沿岸人民幸福生活的关键。现在,科学家可以通过为黄河创建数字孪生来更好地解决这些问题)”可知,创建黄河数字孪生的主要目的是改善防洪和预防工作。故选D项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“They are buried in important dike(堤坝) locations to record and report the movement of dike stones(它们被埋在重要的堤坝位置,以记录和报告堤坝石头的移动情况)”以及“Upon feeling movement of the dike stones, the smart stone sends an alarm to the center for quick response(当感觉到堤坝石头移动时,智能石头会向中心发送警报以便快速响应)”可知,智能石头通过监测和报告堤坝的移动情况来为河流的数字治理做出贡献。故选C项。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段“According to Shen Lin from the Yellow River Conservancy Commission, thanks to the drones, researchers at the command center can get first - hand photos and information. “Researchers then update the 3D model according to the changes the drones reported”(据黄河水利委员会的沈林(音译)介绍,多亏了无人机,指挥中心的研究人员才能获得第一手的照片和信息。“然后研究人员根据无人机报告的变化更新3D模型。”)”可知,研究人员根据无人机报告的变化更新3D模型,可推理出无人机为更新3D模型提供了关键信息。故选B项。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,并根据第一段“The Yellow River is the cradle where China’s civilization first came into being. And flood control and prevention have always been key to the well-being of the people living along it. Now, scientists can better work on these issues by giving the river a digital twin(黄河是中华文明的摇篮。而防洪防汛一直是保障沿河人民福祉的关键所在。如今,科学家们通过为黄河打造数字孪生体,能够更好地应对这些难题)”可知,本文介绍了黄河的数字孪生技术,包括其应用的各种技术、智能石头和无人机在河流治理中的作用,以及未来对更全面数字系统的期待,整体围绕如何控制并预防黄河的洪灾展开。故选C项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
For ages, it’s been known that explaining a concept deepens your own understanding. The Roman thinker Seneca noted, “While we teach, we learn.” ____36____ It shows why teaching is a powerful way to learn and it has led to new methods that allow students to become instructors.
Studies show that students who tutor others work harder, remember better, and use knowledge more effectively than those studying only for themselves. This “learning by teaching” effect is so strong that it even helps explain why older siblings often score higher on IQ tests — they spend time teaching their younger brothers and sisters. ____37____ They have college students teach high school students, who then teach middle school students the same subjects.
The most advanced tool is the “teachable agent”. ____38____ It learns, makes mistakes, and asks questions. For example, a character named Betty’s Brain has been taught science by many middle school students. The students must organize their knowledge clearly and correct misunderstandings in order to teach Betty successfully. ____39____
____40____ Its questions make tutors think differently, and watching it solve problems lets students see their knowledge in action. Most importantly, the emotions involved — frustration when the agent fails, and pride when it succeeds — deepen the learning experience and strengthen memory.
A. Researchers support this idea.
B. Educators are now using this idea in schools.
C. This process deepens their own understanding.
D. The experiences in teaching facilitate learning.
E. Modern science now confirms this ancient wisdom.
F. It is a computer program that acts like a real student.
G. The teachable agent also provides helpful feedback.
【答案】36. E 37. B 38. F 39. C 40. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了“教即是学”这一古老智慧被现代科学证实,并在教育中得到应用。文章通过研究、实例和“可教学代理”等工具,说明通过教别人,学生能更努力、更牢固地掌握知识,从而深化自身理解。
【36题详解】
根据上文“The Roman thinker Seneca noted, “While we teach, we learn.”(罗马思想家塞涅卡曾说:“在教导他人的同时,我们自己也在学习”)”以及下文“It shows why teaching is a powerful way to learn (它解释了为什么教学是一种高效的学习方式)”可知,空格处表达古老观点被现代科学证实。E选项“Modern science now confirms this ancient wisdom.(现代科学证实了这一古老智慧)”承上启下,符合语境。故选E项。
【37题详解】
根据下文“They have college students teach high school students, who then teach middle school students the same subjects.(他们让大学生教高中生,高中生再教初中生同一科目)”可知,空格处说明教育者在学校运用这一理念。B选项“Educators are now using this idea in schools.(教育工作者如今在学校里运用这一理念)”引出下文举例,符合语境。故选B项。
【38题详解】
根据上文“The most advanced tool is the “teachable agent”.(最先进的工具是“可教学代理”)”以及下文“It learns, makes mistakes, and asks questions.(它会学习、犯错、提问)”可知,空格处解释这一工具是什么。F选项“It is a computer program that acts like a real student.(它是一个表现得像真实学生一样的电脑程序)”承接上文,符合语境。故选F项。
【39题详解】
根据上文“The students must organize their knowledge clearly and correct misunderstandings in order to teach Betty successfully.(学生必须清晰梳理知识、纠正误区才能教好贝蒂)”可知,空格处说明这一过程的作用。C选项“This process deepens their own understanding.(这一过程深化了他们自己的理解)”承接上文,符合语境。故选C项。
【40题详解】
根据下文“Its questions make tutors think differently, and watching it solve problems lets students see their knowledge in action.(它提出的问题能让辅导老师从不同角度思考,而观看它解题的过程,也能让学生看到自己所学知识是如何实际运用的)”可知,空格处说明该工具能提供反馈。G选项“The teachable agent also provides helpful feedback.(可教学代理还会提供有益的反馈)”引出下文,符合语境。故选G项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My husband and I were on our flight to America. The cabin (机舱) was ____41____ for the films when shouts of “Wake up! Oh, help!” rang out. “Is there a doctor aboard?” No doctor wanted to hear these words while flying, but I still answered quickly.
I was out of my ____42____ and ran to see a frightened elderly woman holding the hand of her husband, who wasn’t ____43____ to her. His head was back, ____44____ closed. I did a quick examination: colour good, no evident pain, breathing ____45____ without effort. I sat down, still ____46____ his heartbeat, and asked the woman about her husband. Luckily, he had a ____47____ medical history and took no medicine. The couple had travelled to ____48____ their 60th wedding anniversary. It had been a good holiday, she explained, but ____49____. Suddenly her husband opened his eyes, and asked, “What’s happened?” So I explained, “Your heartbeat isn’t quite right, and that may have _____50_____ your unconsciousness (昏迷).”
Soon after, when I reported the whole situation to the _____51_____, he asked me, “We can put the plane down in 20 minutes in Gander, or _____52_____ for two hours in Toronto. What do you want me to do, doc?” “Put it down,” I _____53_____. Although I don’t know for certain what resulted in the man’s trouble, the truth is, travel for _____54_____ can be stressful, and there’s enormous potential for medical treatments.
Three weeks later, I received a thank-you note from the gentleman, who will _____55_____ remain in good health for years to come. Seeing each patient getting well again is the best gift for a doctor.
41. A. decorated B. heated C. darkened D. lightened
42. A. seat B. bed C. room D. office
43. A. smiling B. responding C. whispering D. waving
44. A. fingers B. hands C. eyes D. mouth
45. A. heavily B. rapidly C. frequently D. smoothly
46. A. checking B. stopping C. touching D. counting
47. A. serious B. horrible C. clean D. legal
48. A. congratulate B. observe C. admire D. appreciate
49. A. relaxing B. satisfying C. boring D. tiring
50. A. worsened B. prevented C. relieved D. caused
51. A. participant B. passenger C. pilot D. police
52. A. carry on B. hold back C. pull over D. turn around
53. A. released B. replied C. recommended D. reviewed
54. A. teenagers B. children C. seniors D. adults
55. A. eagerly B. hopefully C. basically D. typically
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. D 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. B
【解析】
【导语】文章讲述作者在飞往美国的航班上,偶遇一位老年乘客突发昏迷。身为医生的作者主动施救、快速检查判断病情,并建议飞机紧急降落,最终帮助老人转危为安,诠释了医者救人的初心与使命。
【41题详解】
考查动词。句意:机舱为播放电影而调暗了灯光,这时突然响起“醒醒!哦,救命!”的喊声。A. decorated装饰;B. heated加热;C. darkened变暗;D. lightened点亮。根据下文“for the films”和常识可知,飞机播放影片时,通常会将机舱灯光调暗。
【42题详解】
考查名词。句意:我离开座位,跑过去看到一位惊慌的老妇人握着丈夫的手,她的丈夫没有回应她。A. seat座位;B. bed床;C. room房间;D. office办公室。根据上文“My husband and I were on our flight to America”可知,作者身处飞机机舱,听到呼救后立刻离开自己的座位上前帮忙。
【43题详解】
考查动词。句意:我离开座位,跑过去看到一位惊慌的老妇人握着丈夫的手,她的丈夫没有回应她。A. smiling微笑;B. responding回应;C. whispering低语;D. waving挥手。根据下文“unconsciousness”可知,老人处于昏迷状态,无法对妻子做出任何回应。
【44题详解】
考查名词。句意:他头向后仰,双眼紧闭。A. fingers手指;B. hands手;C. eyes眼睛;D. mouth嘴巴。根据上文“Wake up!”和“who wasn’t to her”可知,老人处于昏迷无意识的状态,昏迷的人通常会双眼紧闭、失去对外界的感知。
【45题详解】
考查副词。句意:我快速做了检查:面色正常、无明显痛感、呼吸平稳、毫无费力。A. heavily沉重地;B. rapidly快速地;C. frequently频繁地;D. smoothly平稳地。根据下文“without effort”可知,老人呼吸毫不费力,能够判断出其呼吸状态十分平稳正常。
【46题详解】
考查动词。句意:我坐下身来,持续检查他的心跳,同时向老妇人询问她丈夫的情况。A. checking检查;B. stopping停止;C. touching触碰;D. counting数数。根据上文“I did a quick examination”可知,作者身为施救的医生,在初步检查后,持续监测、检查老人的心跳状况。
【47题详解】
考查形容词。句意:幸运的是,他没有病史,平日里也不吃任何药物。A. serious严重的;B. horrible糟糕的;C. clean干净的、无记录的;D. legal合法的。根据上文“Luckily”可知,老人身体基础状况良好,没有过往病史。
【48题详解】
考查动词。句意:这对夫妇此次出行是为了庆祝他们的六十周年结婚纪念日。A. congratulate祝贺;B. observe庆祝;C. admire欣赏;D. appreciate感激。根据下文“their 60th wedding anniversary”可知,夫妻二人旅行是为了欢度、庆祝结婚纪念日。
【49题详解】
考查形容词。句意:她解释说,这次假期很愉快,但是十分疲惫。A. relaxing令人放松的;B. satisfying令人满意的;C. boring无聊的;D. tiring令人疲惫的。根据but可知,假期愉快,但旅途十分疲惫。
【50题详解】
考查动词。句意:于是我解释说:“你的心跳不太正常,这可能是导致你昏迷的原因。”A. worsened恶化;B. prevented预防;C. relieved缓解;D. caused导致。根据上文“Your heartbeat isn’t quite right”可知,心跳异常是诱因,造成了老人昏迷的状况。
【51题详解】
考查名词。句意:不久后,我将整体情况汇报给飞行员,他问我:“我们可以二十分钟后在甘德降落,或者继续飞行两小时飞往多伦多。你想让我做什么,医生?”A. participant参与者;B. passenger乘客;C. pilot飞行员;D. police警察。根据下文“he asked me, ‘We can put the plane down in 20 minutes in Gander or ______ for two hours in Toronto. What do you want me to do, doc?’”可知,拥有飞机降落操控权、能制定飞行方案的是飞行员。
【52题详解】
考查动词短语。句意:不久后,我将整体情况汇报给飞行员,他问我:“我们可以二十分钟后在甘德降落,或者继续飞行两小时飞往多伦多。你想让我做什么,医生?”A. carry on继续;B. hold back抑制;C. pull over靠边停车;D. turn around掉头。根据上文“We can put the plane down in 20 minutes in Gander”可知,此处给出两种备选方案,一是紧急降落,二是继续飞行。
【53题详解】
考查动词。句意:“降落吧,”我回复道。A. released释放;B. replied回复;C. recommended建议;D. reviewed回顾。根据上文“What do you want me to do, doc?”可知,飞行员向作者征求意见,这句话是作者对此问题的直接回复。
【54题详解】
考查名词。句意:虽然我无法确定发病的具体原因,但事实是,老年人的旅途奔波压力很大,非常有可能需要医疗。A. teenagers青少年;B. children儿童;C. seniors老年人;D. adults成年人。根据上文“a frightened elderly woman holding the hand of her husband”可知,发病的是老年乘客,老年人长途旅行极易劳累发病。
【55题详解】
考查副词。句意:三周后,我收到了这位老先生的感谢信,希望他未来几年能一直身体健康。A. eagerly渴望地;B. hopefully怀有希望地;C. basically基本上;D. typically典型地。根据上文“Three weeks later, I received a thank-you note from the gentleman”可知,老人成功康复,此处是对他未来身体健康的美好期许与祝愿。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。
China’s National Ecology Day promotes the belief that “Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets”, ____56____ (reflect) the country’s devotion to ecological progress. To date, the concept of the green economy ____57____ (gain) significant attention as a practical solution ____58____ some of the world’s most urgent environmental and economic challenges.
The green economy is ____59____ economic model that prioritizes (优先考虑) sustainability, resource efficiency, and social inclusivity (包容性). ____60____ (base) on this principle, it represents a shift from traditional economic practices ____61____ often prioritize short-term gains over long-term environmental and social well-being. The ____62____ (define) of green economy is interpreted by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) as one that results in “improved human well-being and social equity, while ____63____ (dramatic) reducing environmental risks and ecological shortages.”
Key sectors of the green economy include ____64____ (renew) energy, green transportation, waste management, and water conservation. These sectors aim _____65_____ (reduce) carbon emissions, minimize waste, and promote the efficient use of natural resources.
【答案】56. reflecting
57. has gained
58. to 59. an
60. Based 61. that##which
62. definition
63. dramatically
64. renewable
65. to reduce
【解析】
【导语】本文围绕中国绿色经济展开,介绍“绿水青山就是金山银山”的发展理念,阐释绿色经济的定义、核心原则、产业领域及其在平衡生态保护与经济发展中的重要价值。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:中国国家生态日弘扬“绿水青山就是金山银山”的理念,体现了国家对生态发展的投入。此处用现在分词reflecting作结果状语,表自然而然的结果。
【57题详解】
考查时态句意:迄今为止,绿色经济理念作为解决全球多项环境与经济最紧迫难题的可行方案,已获得广泛关注。时间状语To date是现在完成时的典型标志,主语concept为单数,故用has gained。
【58题详解】
考查介词。句意:迄今为止,绿色经济理念作为解决全球多项环境与经济最紧迫难题的可行方案,已获得广泛关注。固定搭配a solution to sth.,表示“……的解决方案”。
【59题详解】
考查冠词。句意:绿色经济是一种将可持续性、资源高效利用和社会包容性置于首位的经济模式。此处泛指“一种经济模式”,economic以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:基于这一原则,绿色经济代表了对传统经济模式的转变,传统经济模式往往优先考虑短期收益,忽视长期的环境与社会福祉。固定搭配be based on意为“基于”,此处省略be动词,句首用过去分词Based作状语。
【61题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:基于这一原则,绿色经济代表了对传统经济模式的转变,传统经济模式往往优先考虑短期收益,忽视长期的环境与社会福祉。先行词为traditional economic practices,指事物,从句缺少主语,可用that或which引导限制性定语从句。
【62题详解】
考查名词。句意:联合国环境规划署对绿色经济定义的诠释是:一种能够“改善人类福祉、促进社会公平,同时大幅降低环境风险、缓解生态短缺”的经济模式。定冠词The后接名词作主语,define的名词形式为definition,意为“定义”。
【63题详解】
考查副词。句意:联合国环境规划署对绿色经济定义的诠释是:一种能够“改善人类福祉、促进社会公平,同时大幅降低环境风险、缓解生态短缺”的经济模式。修饰动词reducing需用副词,dramatic的副词形式为dramatically,意为“极大地、显著地”。
【64题详解】
考查形容词。句意:绿色经济的核心领域包括可再生能源、绿色交通、废物处理和水资源保护。修饰名词energy需用形容词,renew的形容词形式为renewable,意为“可再生的”。
【65题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:这些领域旨在减少碳排放、最大限度减少浪费,推动自然资源的高效利用。固定搭配aim to do sth.,意为“旨在、力求做某事”,用不定式to reduce。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假设你是李华,你的外国笔友Peter对上周日你校举办的主题为“中国传统饮食文化”(Traditional Chinese Cuisine Culture)展览感兴趣,请你给他写一封邮件介绍活动内容。内容包括:
1. 活动内容;2. 活动意义。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Peter,
I was delighted to learn of your interest in our school’s recent exhibition on Traditional Chinese Cuisine Culture. I’m very happy to share the details with you.
The exhibition offered a rich experience through three main parts. First, there were live demonstrations of making classic dishes like dumplings and mooncakes. Second, we displayed beautiful historical tableware (餐具) which came from various dynasties. Finally, interactive tea culture sessions allowed visitors to learn about and taste different Chinese teas.
I truly believe this event helped us all appreciate the depth of our food heritage more deeply. I hope we can enjoy some traditional Chinese food together in the future!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给外国笔友Peter写邮件,介绍学校上周日举办的“中国传统饮食文化”展览,包括活动具体内容和活动意义,回应Peter的兴趣。
【详解】1.词汇积累
展示:display → showcase
各种各样的:various → diverse
遗产:heritage → legacy
传统的:traditional → conventional
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I was delighted to learn of your interest in our school’s recent exhibition on Traditional Chinese Cuisine Culture.
拓展句:I was delighted to learn that you’re interested in our school’s recent exhibition on Traditional Chinese Cuisine Culture.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Second, we displayed beautiful historical tableware (餐具) which came from various dynasties.(运用了which引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】I truly believe this event helped us all appreciate the depth of our food heritage more deeply.(运用了省略了连接词that的宾语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
What my father wore embarrassed me! I wanted him to dress like a doctor or lawyer, but he always dressed like my father, getting up before dawn every day to make breakfast for my mother and me.
We lived in South Texas, where my father worked as a repairman. He often wore a pair of jeans and a shirt, keeping his pencils, glasses and wrenches (扳手) in his breast pocket. His boots were those with steel toes that made them difficult to pull off his feet, which I sometimes helped him with when he returned from repairing cars — his job that also shamed me.
I blamed the way he dressed. I felt that my classmates laughed at me because they’d seen him mowing lawns (修剪草坪) in cut-off jeans and black boots. My classmates’ families paid men to beautify their lawns, while their fathers travelled in the bay wearing lemon-yellow sweaters and expensive shoes.
He preferred clothes that allowed him the freedom to move under cars. So even when taking part in a school trip with me, he was dressed in his repairman’s suit. On the school bus to the campsite, all students on the bus happily chatted with their parents except me, who lowered the head, avoiding spotting my classmates’ mocking glance (讥笑的眼光) or hearing their jokes, which I thought was about nothing else but what my father wore.
I regretted telling my parents the school trip, and I was very angry why my mother had no spare time while my father happened to have a vacation. But my father failed to read my mind. He was very happy, whistling a tune along the way.
Though my father didn’t sense my bad mood, the school bus seemed as sad as I was. It drove more and more slowly and finally it stopped on the roadside. The driver got out to check the bus but found nothing wrong. Students and parents on the bus began to whisper about what was happening, worried that the delay might spoil the journey.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卷的相应位置作答。
When others were complaining, my father stood up.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The school bus restarted and everyone cheered.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】When others were complaining, my father stood up. Dressed in his repairman’s suit, he had jumped off the school bus without hesitation before I could stop him. “Another chance to be laughed at.” I thought to myself. He examined the bus carefully, using his pencils, glasses and wrenches (扳手) in his breast pocket. It was quite a long time before he was back on the bus again, his hands smeared with oil but a broad smile on his face. He told the driver that there was something was wrong with the engine, but now it was ok.
The school bus restarted and everyone cheered. All the parents thumbed up to show their appreciation and those who once mocked me even smiled at me with admiration. I hugged my father tightly for a minute. Only then did I feel proud though he still wore those plain clothes. I finally understood one can’t be judged by what he or she wears. I no longer envy others having a father dressed smartly. I love my father, who teaches the profound truth: It is one’s character, not what one wears that really matters.
【解析】
【导语】本文以作者对父亲态度的转变为线索展开,讲述了作者觉得父亲的穿着总让他感到很尴尬,甚至后悔告诉父母学校旅行的事,因为父亲在学校旅行时依旧穿着让我觉得受尽嘲笑的修理工的衣服,但我父亲没能读懂我的心思,他非常高兴,一路上吹着口哨。途中校车出了故障,多亏了我修理工的父亲这一切才得到解决,这一切让我重新认识到我们评判一个人时不能仅仅看他的衣着,更重要的是他的品行。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“当别人在抱怨时,我父亲站了起来。”可知,第一段可描写父亲修理车的过程以及我和车上其他人的反应。
②由第二段首句内容“校车重新启动,每个人都欢呼起来。”可知,第二段可描写父亲将车修理以后其他人的反应以及我对父亲的态度的转变以及我的感悟。
2.续写线索:父亲主动站出来修车——其他人的反应、我的反应——车修好——其他人对父亲的赞赏——我态度的转变——我的感悟。
3.词汇积累
行为类
①穿着:be dressed in/be wearing
②拥抱:hug/embrace
③嘲笑:mock/laugh at/make fun of
情感类
①紧紧地:tightly/firmly
②潇洒地:smartly/nicely/beautifully
【点睛】【高分句型1】He examined the bus carefully, using his pencils, glasses and wrenches (扳手) in his breast pocket. (运用了现在分词短语作状语)
【高分句型2】Only then did I feel proud though he still wore those plain clothes.(运用了部分倒装)
【高分句型3】All the parents thumbed up to show their appreciation and those who once mocked me even smiled at me with admiration.(运用了who引导的定语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$英语听力部分,现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始,请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell how much shirt? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士,所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Why do you think you are fit for this job? I have excEllent communication skills and team working ability. Why do you think you are fit for this job? I have excEllent communication skills and team working ability. Could you drive a little faster? My train will leave in half an hour. Don't worry, you won't miss IT, even though the traffic is heavy and IT is raining heavily. Could you drive a little faster? My train will leave in half an hour. Don't worry, you won't miss IT, even though the traffic is heavy and IT is raining heavily. Oh my gosh, I am almost wet all over. So am I. The weather man said, IT was cloudy today and would be Sunny tomorrow, but it's raining cats and dogs now. Oh my gosh, I am almost wet all over. So my, the weather man said IT was cloudy today, would be Sunny tomorrow, but it's raining cats and dogs now. You look terrible. Have you got a cold? No, I just need some rest. I've been up all night finishing a paper. You look terrible. Have you got a cold? No, I just need some rest. I've been up all night finishing a paper. How do you like the book? It's totally fascinating. It's about the life of bees. It's worth reading again. How do you like the book? It's totally fascinating. It's about the life of bees. It's worth reading again. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Tom, how is the new member of your basketball team? Well. I think he is a little unfriendly. That's a pity. What's the problem? He often laughs at me when I make small mistakes during the practice. That makes me upset. Why don't you talk to him? I've tried, but I didn't work. I suggest you should have another heart to heart talk with him if he still doesn't work as your coach for help. All right. mom, tom, how is the new . member of your basketball team? Well, I think . he is a little unfriendly. That's a pity. What's the problem? He often laughs at me when I make small mistakes during the practice that makes me upset. Why don't you talk to him? I've tried, but I didn't work. I suggest you should have another heart to heart talk with him. If IT still doesn't work, ask your . coach for help, right, mom? 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Have you got the news that there will be a ballet performance in town this saturday? No, I haven't, but I guess I must be very impressive. Yeah, I think so. The regular Price of each ticket is one hundred dollars, but we can get twenty five percent off if we can organize a three person group. Do you want to come? I wish I could go with you, but I have to work overtime tonight. I haven't finished my paper yet. Maybe time is free. Oh, what a pity. I'll call him later. If he is free, i'll go with him. Have you got the news that there will be a ballet performance in town . this saturday? But I guess that must be very impressive. Yeah, I think so. The regular Price of each ticket is one hundred dollars, but we can get twenty five percent off if we can organize a three percent group. Do you want to come? I wish I could go with you, but I have to work overtime tonight. I haven't finished my paper yet. Maybe tim is free, or what a pity. I'll call him later. If he is free, i'll go with him. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Oh dear, you look upset. What is the matter with you? Well. I was the shoes that I bought yesterday. So what happened? Were they the wrong size? Or you don't like the color? Not this time when I got home, I took them out of the box. I saw one of them had a big black mark on the side. That's awful. I hope you took them back to the shop. Of course I did, but the sales refused to return my money. So I found the manager and told him about what had happened. He told me that as a rule, they would always return someone's money or change another pair, but that wasn't possible this time because they were on sale. Oh, I can't believe IT. Oh dear, you look upset. What is the matter with you? Well. I was the shoes that I thought yesterday. So what happened? Were they the wrong size? Or you don't like the color? Not this time when I got home, I took them out of the box. I saw one of them had a big black mark on the side. That's awful. I hope you took them back to the shop. Of course I did, but the sales refuse to return my money. So I found the manager and told him about what had happened. He told me that as a rule, they would always return someone's money or change another pair. But that wasn't possible this time because they were on sale. Oh, I can't believe IT. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, Gloria, you're not looking happy. What's the matter? Have you been studying too much? Oh, no, that's not IT. The problem is that I was planning to go home over spring break, but the travel agent told me all the airlines are fully booked. Why not go by car? It's too long a trip to take by myself, and gas is so expensive. Have you checked the right board? Maybe you can get a writer to go with you. The right board. What's that? It's a notice board that has a map of the united states on IT. The map is divided into different districts. In each district has a different number. Say you want to go to a new england, that would be box number one. There are boxes for each number. You can put a White card or a blue card in one of the boxes. What's the difference between a blue card and a White one? Blue means you have a car and need writers to share the driving. White means that you're looking for a ride. Sounds good. So where's the right board? Is on the second floor of the student union building right by the cinema of the college. Hello, Gloria. You're not looking at maybe what's the matter? Have you been studying too much? Oh, no, that's not that. The problem is that I was planning to go home over spring break, but the travel agent told me all the airlines are . fully booked. Why not go by car? It's too long a trip to take by myself, and gas is so expensive. Have you checked the red board? Maybe you can get a writer to go with you. The right board. What's that? It's a notice board that has a map of the united states on IT. The map is divided into different districts. In each district has a different number. Say you want to go to a new england, that would be box number one. There are boxes for each number. You can put a White card or a blue card in one of the boxes. What's the difference between a blue card and the White one? Blue means you have a car and need writers to share the driving. White means that you are looking for a ride. Sounds good. So where's the right board? Is on the second floor of the student union building right by the cinema of the college. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to study, or when your best friend does not wait for you after school? If you do, you need to take control of your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry with people can cause you to lose friends. Allan, Robert and american high school teacher has written a book to help you control your feelings. IT tells you how to keep cool when bad things happened to you. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. IT can never make them Better. Getting angry is not a natural way to show your feelings. The book says. All you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry. When a baby falls over, IT only cries. If people are watching IT like a baby, you should get angry. Only if you are sure IT is the right thing to do do you get angry when your friends singing loudly while you are trying to study, or when your best friend does not wait for you after school. If you do, you need to take control of your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry with people can cause you to lose friends. Allan, Robert and american high school teacher has written a book to help you control your feelings. IT tells you how to keep cool when bad things happen to you. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. IT can never make them Better. Getting angry is not a natural way to show your feelings. The book says all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry. When a baby falls over, IT only cries if people are watching IT like a baby, you should get angry only if you are sure IT is the right thing to do. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
2026年春季学期期中考试高一年级英语试卷
(考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Former co-workers. C. Policewoman and driver.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What can we learn about the woman?
A. She is an experienced driver. B. She is busy at work. C. She is in a hurry.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the weather like right now?
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What seems to be the man’s problem?
A. He is badly injured. B. He has got a cold. C. He is very tired.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. An animal. B. A book. C. Life choices.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What does Tom say about the new teammate?
A. Unfriendly. B. Talkative. C. Helpful.
7. What does the woman suggest Tom do first?
A. Practice basketball more. B. Talk to the new member. C. Ask his coach for help.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. How much is the regular price of each ticket?
A. $100. B. $75. C. $25.
9. Why won’t the man go to the performance?
A. He doesn’t like ballet.
B. He has to work on his paper.
C. He didn’t get the ticket.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What is the matter with the woman’s new shoes?
A. The color doesn’t satisfy her.
B. They are not the proper size.
C. One of them has a black mark.
11. What did the woman want to do with the shoes?
A. Change them. B. Return them. C. Throw them away.
12. How does the man find the woman’s experience?
A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Surprising.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Why does Gloria look unhappy?
A. She has been tired of studying.
B. She couldn’t get a plane ticket.
C. She doesn’t have a break.
14. What’s the man’s advice for Gloria?
A. Check the ride board. B. Go home by taxi. C. Take a train.
15. What does a white card stand for?
A. Finding riders to share the driving. B. Looking for a ride. C. Owning a car.
16. Where is the ride board?
A. In the Student Union building. B. In a travel agent’s office. C. In front of the cinema.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What does the speaker suggest people do?
A. Sing gently to their friends.
B. Stop getting angry easily.
C. Try to show real feelings.
18. Where does Allen Ribet work?
A. In a school. B. In a publishing house. C. In a child-care center.
19. What does the book mainly tell us?
A. How to comfort people.
B. How to avoid bad things.
C. How to control our feelings.
20. When should you get angry?
A. Only if a baby falls over.
B. Only if someone is watching you.
C. Only if you are sure it’s the right thing to do.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are many outstanding artists who have devoted themselves to creating artworks centered around horses, each with their own unique styles and remarkable talents. Let’s get to know some of them.
Caroline Towning
Caroline Towning grew up with horses, spending hours studying their movement and presence. Her deep understanding of the nature of the horse is evident in her life-like paintings. She captures the spirit of each animal and brings life to her paintings. Each of her artworks is unique and powerful.
Instagram: @carolinetowningart
Bethany Vere
Bethany Vere is a talented sketch (素描) artist specializing in horses, with some other animals making an appearance from time to time. She’s famous for her drawings that are really accurate in terms of horse anatomy (解剖), showing the true nature of sporty horses super precisely. Bethany sells prints of her art and also takes requests for custom sketches.
Instagram: @bethanyvere_art
Denise Finney
Denise Finney is one of the most famous horse-racing artists in the world, and with good reason! Her images are incredibly lifelike and she does each individual horse superb justice. She captures the unique motion and character of each athlete with precision, to the point where her paintings are often mistaken for photographs at first glance.
Facebook: @denisefinneyart
Tony O’Connor
Tony O’Connor’s classic style comes from influences such as Da Vinci and Michelangelo. If you’re a lover of Renaissance (文艺复兴) art, fine detail, and super-realism with a soft touch, this artist will blow you away. He captures his subjects’ true likeness and spirit with attention to the smallest details.
Facebook: @tonyoconnorequineart
21. What can we learn about Caroline Towning’s paintings?
A. They look very lifelike. B. They lack uniqueness.
C. They are based on imaginary horses. D. They are often mistaken for photographs.
22. Which social media account can you contact to request a personalized drawing?
A. Instagram: @carolinetowningart B. Instagram: @bethanyvere_art
C. Facebook: @denisefinneyart D. Facebook: @tonyoconnorequineart
23. Whose artistic style is inspired by masters like Da Vinci and Michelangelo?
A. Caroline Towning. B. Bethany Vere. C. Denise Finney. D. Tony O’Connor.
B
Courage is a huge theme in my life, a quality I constantly seek, appreciate, and analyze. The root of “courage” is “cor,” the Latin word for heart. Originally, courage meant “to speak one’s mind by telling all one’s heart.” While courage is often associated with heroism nowadays, I believe true courage lies in being open and honest about who we are and how we feel.
I recently witnessed an example of true courage. During a mountain-climbing trip with my 15-year-old daughter and some college students, I noticed her struggling to keep up with the group. Despite my suggestions to rest, she persisted until she couldn’t breathe properly.
Panicked, I called out to the front for help, but there was no response, and we had no cellphone signal. Fortunately, two students just came back to check out on us. They offered assistance and calmed us down. As we continued at a slower pace, they shared their own experiences, from starting out as beginners like my daughter to becoming consistently among the first to reach the peak.
“You know,” one of them said, looking at my daughter, “I was just like you when I started. But with practice and proper pace, you’ll get there too.”
“Yeah, don’t let your lack of experience stop you,” the other added. “It’s okay to admit when you’re struggling or not feeling alright. In fact, it’s important to speak up and ask for help when you need it. That’s how we improve and grow.”
Reaching the mountain top was a huge relief for both my daughter and me. However, the two students addressed the celebrating group directly, emphasizing the importance of staying together in tough environments. Their words led the group to apologize to us for overlooking our struggle.
I was totally amazed at their bravery, and my daughter learned that it’s okay to be the least experienced in the group. Courage, I’ve come to realize, has a ripple effect. Each time we choose courage, we inspire those around us to be a little braver and make the world a little better.
24. Why does the author mention the original meaning of courage?
A. To argue for the truth of courage.
B. To show the changing meaning of courage.
C. To question the common belief of courage.
D. To compare different interpretations of courage.
25. What did the two students suggest the daughter do?
A. Compare herself with other climbers. B. Speak up and ask for help when needed.
C. Keep her struggles to herself. D. Focus only on reaching the peak quickly.
26. Which action in the mountain-climbing story is an example of true courage?
A. The group apologized to the mother and her daughter.
B. The girl insisted on climbing despite difficulty.
C. The two students pointed out the group’s fault.
D. The group celebrated reaching the top.
27. What does the author intend to tell us?
A. Kindness connects us all. B. Being a beginner takes courage.
C. We don’t have to be a hero to be brave. D. With courage, everyone can be perfect.
C
Tired of standing in line? Wait a bit longer, and you may never have to again. Everyone from Amazon to Silicon Valley start-ups is trying to eliminate lines in retail (零售) stores.
Amazon has opened 24 of its Amazon Go stores, which use cameras and artificial intelligence (AI) to see what you’ve taken off shelves and charge you as you walk out. Some start-ups are closely copying Amazon’s approach to using AI-powered cameras fixed in ceilings. But others are trying an entirely different way to skip the checkout: smart shopping carts. These companies have added cameras and sensors (传感器) to the carts, and are using AI to tell what you’ve placed in them. A built-in scale weighs items, in case you have to pay by the pound for an item. Customers pay by using a credit card, or through an online payment system. When customers exit the store, a green light on the shopping cart indicates that their orders are complete, and they’re charged.
The start-ups behind the smart shopping carts, including Caper and Veeve, say it’s much easier to add technology to the shopping cart than to an entire store. Amazon Go stores rely on hundreds of cameras in the ceiling. The shelves also include sensors to tell when an item is removed. Ahmed Beshry, cofounder of Caper, believes the technology to run Amazon Go is too expensive to use in a large grocery store. Neither Caper nor Veeve has said how much their smart shopping carts will cost, making it difficult to compare the different formats. Shariq Siddiqui, CEO of Veeve, said he’s finding increased interest from retailers given Amazon’s steady expansion of Amazon Go since the first Amazon Go store opened in Seattle in 2018. “We’re always happy when Amazon is doing something,” Siddiqui said. “They force retailers to get out of their old-school thinking.”
Each time a business uses artificial intelligence and cameras, it raises questions about customer privacy and the impact on jobs. Beshry notes that the cameras in his smart shopping cart point down into the cart, so only customers’ hands and part of their arms will be captured (拍摄) by cameras.
28. Which of the following best explains “eliminate” underlined in paragraph 1?
A. Shift. B. Break. C. Extend. D. Remove.
29. What do we know about the smart shopping carts?
A. They are linked to the cameras fixed in the ceilings.
B. They are able to recognize purchases placed in them.
C. They flash the green light when the order is cancelled.
D. They can tell customers where to find what they want.
30. What does Beshry think of the technology applied in Amazon Go stores?
A. It is far more expensive than their smart shopping carts.
B. It has attracted many more retailers than before.
C. It may increase the cost of running a large grocery store greatly.
D. It is likely to help retailers to think differently.
31. What is the best title for the text?
A. The New Technology Promotes Retail Sales
B. AI-powered Cameras Are Used in Retail Stores
C. Artificial Intelligence Affects the Future Job Market
D. Smart Shopping Carts Will Let You Skip the Line
D
The Yellow River is the cradle where China’s civilization first came into being. And flood control and prevention have always been key to the well-being of the people living along it. Now, scientists can better work on these issues by giving the river a digital twin.
The digital twin of the Yellow River uses various technologies, including big data, artificial intelligence, and the internet of things. Instruments set up along the river collect and transfer information to the center. Based on the information, a 3D model of the river is presented on the computer screen. It’s like the Yellow River has a twin that reflects its real conditions.
One big breakthrough in the river’s digital management is “smart stones”. According to Wang Qin, a lead researcher at the Information Center of Yellow River in Henan Province, a smart stone is a water-proof stone-shaped instrument with chips, a battery, and a signal transmitter. They are buried in important dike (堤坝) locations to record and report the movement of dike stones. “Upon feeling movement of the dike stones, the smart stone sends an alarm to the center for quick response,” Wang said.
“In the past, researchers had to learn the conditions of the dike on the spot by themselves, putting their lives at risk,” said Zhao Xiao, an official from the Information Center of Yellow River in Henan Province. “Now the smart stones can do this for us, more safely, quickly, and accurately.”
And in the sky, drones (无人机) are flying. On the routes designed by engineers, the drones become expert monitors of the river, looking at its dikes and flood prevention projects. According to Shen Lin from the Yellow River Conservancy Commission, thanks to the drones, researchers at the command center can get first-hand photos and information. “Researchers then update the 3D model according to the changes the drones reported. The new updated model helps us test our floodwater release plans in case we ever need to batten down the hatches (未雨绸缪),” said Shen.
Under the water and up in the sky, intelligence systems are helping to protect the Yellow River Basin on all fronts. According to the Ministry of Water Resources, in the future, we can expect to see the construction of an even more comprehensive digital system for this important river.
32. What is the main purpose of creating a digital twin of the Yellow River?
A. To conduct historical research.
B. To create a virtual tourist attraction.
C. To raise public awareness of river protection.
D. To improve flood control and prevention efforts.
33. How do the smart stones contribute to the river’s digital governance?
A. They record water quality.
B. They improve the river’s beauty.
C. They monitor and report dike movements.
D. They serve as markers for important locations.
34. What can we infer about the drones’ role in the digital twin system?
A. They are mainly used to test floodwater release plans directly.
B. They provide key information for updating the 3D model.
C. They work independently without following preset routes.
D. They replace the need for on-site researchers entirely.
35. What is the text mainly about?
A. The digital twin of the Yellow River.
B. The drones have an important influence on flood prevention.
C. How to control and prevent flood of the Yellow River.
D. How to make the people living along the Yellow River richer.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
For ages, it’s been known that explaining a concept deepens your own understanding. The Roman thinker Seneca noted, “While we teach, we learn.” ____36____ It shows why teaching is a powerful way to learn and it has led to new methods that allow students to become instructors.
Studies show that students who tutor others work harder, remember better, and use knowledge more effectively than those studying only for themselves. This “learning by teaching” effect is so strong that it even helps explain why older siblings often score higher on IQ tests — they spend time teaching their younger brothers and sisters. ____37____ They have college students teach high school students, who then teach middle school students the same subjects.
The most advanced tool is the “teachable agent”. ____38____ It learns, makes mistakes, and asks questions. For example, a character named Betty’s Brain has been taught science by many middle school students. The students must organize their knowledge clearly and correct misunderstandings in order to teach Betty successfully. ____39____
____40____ Its questions make tutors think differently, and watching it solve problems lets students see their knowledge in action. Most importantly, the emotions involved — frustration when the agent fails, and pride when it succeeds — deepen the learning experience and strengthen memory.
A. Researchers support this idea.
B. Educators are now using this idea in schools.
C. This process deepens their own understanding.
D. The experiences in teaching facilitate learning.
E. Modern science now confirms this ancient wisdom.
F. It is a computer program that acts like a real student.
G. The teachable agent also provides helpful feedback.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My husband and I were on our flight to America. The cabin (机舱) was ____41____ for the films when shouts of “Wake up! Oh, help!” rang out. “Is there a doctor aboard?” No doctor wanted to hear these words while flying, but I still answered quickly.
I was out of my ____42____ and ran to see a frightened elderly woman holding the hand of her husband, who wasn’t ____43____ to her. His head was back, ____44____ closed. I did a quick examination: colour good, no evident pain, breathing ____45____ without effort. I sat down, still ____46____ his heartbeat, and asked the woman about her husband. Luckily, he had a ____47____ medical history and took no medicine. The couple had travelled to ____48____ their 60th wedding anniversary. It had been a good holiday, she explained, but ____49____. Suddenly her husband opened his eyes, and asked, “What’s happened?” So I explained, “Your heartbeat isn’t quite right, and that may have _____50_____ your unconsciousness (昏迷).”
Soon after, when I reported the whole situation to the _____51_____, he asked me, “We can put the plane down in 20 minutes in Gander, or _____52_____ for two hours in Toronto. What do you want me to do, doc?” “Put it down,” I _____53_____. Although I don’t know for certain what resulted in the man’s trouble, the truth is, travel for _____54_____ can be stressful, and there’s enormous potential for medical treatments.
Three weeks later, I received a thank-you note from the gentleman, who will _____55_____ remain in good health for years to come. Seeing each patient getting well again is the best gift for a doctor.
41. A. decorated B. heated C. darkened D. lightened
42. A. seat B. bed C. room D. office
43. A. smiling B. responding C. whispering D. waving
44. A. fingers B. hands C. eyes D. mouth
45. A. heavily B. rapidly C. frequently D. smoothly
46. A. checking B. stopping C. touching D. counting
47. A. serious B. horrible C. clean D. legal
48. A. congratulate B. observe C. admire D. appreciate
49. A. relaxing B. satisfying C. boring D. tiring
50. A. worsened B. prevented C. relieved D. caused
51. A. participant B. passenger C. pilot D. police
52. A. carry on B. hold back C. pull over D. turn around
53. A. released B. replied C. recommended D. reviewed
54. A. teenagers B. children C. seniors D. adults
55. A. eagerly B. hopefully C. basically D. typically
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。
China’s National Ecology Day promotes the belief that “Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets”, ____56____ (reflect) the country’s devotion to ecological progress. To date, the concept of the green economy ____57____ (gain) significant attention as a practical solution ____58____ some of the world’s most urgent environmental and economic challenges.
The green economy is ____59____ economic model that prioritizes (优先考虑) sustainability, resource efficiency, and social inclusivity (包容性). ____60____ (base) on this principle, it represents a shift from traditional economic practices ____61____ often prioritize short-term gains over long-term environmental and social well-being. The ____62____ (define) of green economy is interpreted by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) as one that results in “improved human well-being and social equity, while ____63____ (dramatic) reducing environmental risks and ecological shortages.”
Key sectors of the green economy include ____64____ (renew) energy, green transportation, waste management, and water conservation. These sectors aim _____65_____ (reduce) carbon emissions, minimize waste, and promote the efficient use of natural resources.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假设你是李华,你的外国笔友Peter对上周日你校举办的主题为“中国传统饮食文化”(Traditional Chinese Cuisine Culture)展览感兴趣,请你给他写一封邮件介绍活动内容。内容包括:
1. 活动内容;2. 活动意义。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
What my father wore embarrassed me! I wanted him to dress like a doctor or lawyer, but he always dressed like my father, getting up before dawn every day to make breakfast for my mother and me.
We lived in South Texas, where my father worked as a repairman. He often wore a pair of jeans and a shirt, keeping his pencils, glasses and wrenches (扳手) in his breast pocket. His boots were those with steel toes that made them difficult to pull off his feet, which I sometimes helped him with when he returned from repairing cars — his job that also shamed me.
I blamed the way he dressed. I felt that my classmates laughed at me because they’d seen him mowing lawns (修剪草坪) in cut-off jeans and black boots. My classmates’ families paid men to beautify their lawns, while their fathers travelled in the bay wearing lemon-yellow sweaters and expensive shoes.
He preferred clothes that allowed him the freedom to move under cars. So even when taking part in a school trip with me, he was dressed in his repairman’s suit. On the school bus to the campsite, all students on the bus happily chatted with their parents except me, who lowered the head, avoiding spotting my classmates’ mocking glance (讥笑的眼光) or hearing their jokes, which I thought was about nothing else but what my father wore.
I regretted telling my parents the school trip, and I was very angry why my mother had no spare time while my father happened to have a vacation. But my father failed to read my mind. He was very happy, whistling a tune along the way.
Though my father didn’t sense my bad mood, the school bus seemed as sad as I was. It drove more and more slowly and finally it stopped on the roadside. The driver got out to check the bus but found nothing wrong. Students and parents on the bus began to whisper about what was happening, worried that the delay might spoil the journey.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卷的相应位置作答。
When others were complaining, my father stood up.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The school bus restarted and everyone cheered.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$