2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册语法副词完整考点梳理（配套练习题）

七年级英语下册语法副词完整考点梳理（配套练习题） 一、副词（Adverbs） 副词在句中主要用作状语，修饰动词、形容词、其他副词以及全句，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。 1. 副词四类修饰用法 （1）修饰动词 例句：It’s raining heavily. （2）修饰形容词 例句：The dog is quite cute. （3）修饰其他副词 例句：She drives very carefully. （4）修饰全句 例句：I usually have some bread and milk for breakfast. 2. 频度副词 （1）含义：表示动作发生的频率。 （2）常见词汇与频率排序： always > usually > often > sometimes > seldom (hardly ever) > never （3）位置规则 ① 放在实义动词前面； ② 句子含有be动词、情态动词、助动词时，放在这类动词后面； ③ sometimes 等部分频度副词还可以置于句首或者句末。 例句： We usually practise three times a week after school. I can always find time to read. They don’t always want to exercise. 拓展例句： A kind word is never lost. Sometimes I have eggs and beans. Do you play often? 二、考场易错点总结 1. 频度副词位置口诀：实前系助情后；实义动词前，be动词/助动词/情态动词之后。 2. sometimes 位置灵活，可放句首、句中、句末；often 常放句中，也可放句末，一般不置于句首。 3. seldom、never 本身带有否定含义，句子不需要再加not。 4. very 只能修饰形容词、副词，不能直接修饰动词。 三、分层配套练习题 基础练习1：选词填空（always / usually / often / sometimes / never） 1. I ____ get up at 7:00 every morning.（总是） 2. He ____ watches TV after school, but not every day.（有时候） 3. My mother ____ goes to work on Sundays.（从不） 4. We ____ play basketball after class.（经常） 5. They ____ have bread for breakfast.（通常） 基础练习2：仿照例句，调整频度副词的正确位置 1. He plays football.（usually） ________________________________ 2. They are late for school.（never） ________________________________ 3. I can find my pen.（always） ________________________________ 4. She doesn’t eat fruit.（often） ________________________________ 提升练习3：单项选择（4个选项） 1. My father ____ walks to work. He takes the bus. A. always B. usually C. often D. never 2. —____ do you go swimming? —Sometimes. A. How many B. How often C. How much D. How long 3. She can ____ finish her homework on time. A. always B. alwayses C. alwaysly D. alwayss 4. It is ____ cold in winter here. A. heavy B. heavily C. quite D. quiet 5. They ____ want to play games on school days. A. don’t always B. always don’t C. not always D. always not 综合练习4：翻译句子 1. 雨下得很大。 ________________________________ 2. 这只小狗相当可爱。 ________________________________ 3. 我通常早餐吃面包和牛奶。 ________________________________ 拔高练习5：句子改错 1. He usuallys get up at six. ________ 2. Always I go to school on foot. ________ 3. She is often play volleyball. ________ 4. I never not eat ice cream. ________ 5. He drives careful. ________ 参考答案与解析 基础练习1 1. always 2. sometimes 3. never 4. often 5. usually 基础练习2 1. He usually plays football. 2. They are never late for school. 3. I can always find my pen. 4. She doesn’t often eat fruit. 提升练习3 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 综合练习4 1. It’s raining heavily. 2. The dog is quite cute. 3. I usually have some bread and milk for breakfast. 拔高练习5 1. usuallys → usually（频度副词无变形） 2. Always I → I always / Sometimes I（always一般不放句首） 3. is often play → often plays（一个句子不能同时有be动词和实义动词原形） 4. never not → never（never本身表否定，不再加not） 5. careful → carefully（修饰动词drive使用副词） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $