摘要:
**基本信息**
本课时同步练以“家庭关系”为主题,通过基础巩固、技能应用到综合表达的三层递进设计,系统提升学生语言能力与思维品质,适配新授课知识内化需求。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础层|词汇辨析(grandpa/grandma)、字母发音(Rr/Ss/Tt)、基础语法(人称代词)|看图选词、发音判断等直观题型,强化单一知识点记忆|
|进阶层|句型结构(Is he...?/Who's he?)、对话补全|补全对话、连词成句,衔接课本Cartoon time情境,培养语言应用能力|
|综合层|语篇理解(家庭树短文)、书写表达(介绍家庭成员)|阅读判断结合家庭树绘制与英文描述,促进知识综合迁移,发展学习能力|
内容正文:
Unit 6 Is he your grandpa? 课时练习
一、词汇与语音
1. 看图,选择正确的单词填空。
(1) This is my (grandpa / grandma). He is old.
(2) This is my (uncle / aunt). She is nice.
(3) This is my (father / mother). She is beautiful.
(4) This is my (brother / cousin). He is my uncle's son.
(5) Look at the baby. (He / It) is my sister.
2. 选出与所给单词属于同一类的一项。
(1) grandpa: ( ) A. father B. sister C. baby
(2) aunt: ( ) A. mother B. uncle C. cousin
(3) brother: ( ) A. grandma B. sister C. me
(4) happy: ( ) A. big B. love C. cool
3. 写出下列字母的左邻右舍(大小写形式)。
(1) R r (2) S s (3) T t
4. 判断下列单词画线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写“S”,不同的写“D”。
(1) red ruler ( ) (2) sister she ( )
(3) ten three ( ) (4) cool cousin ( )
二、单项选择
1. — Who's that man? — is my uncle.
A. He B. She C. It
2. — Is she your mother? — No, she . She is my aunt.
A. is B. isn't C. is not
3. Look at my family . I have a big family.
A. tree B. three C. see
4. — Who's the baby? — is my cousin.
A. He B. She C. It
5. This is my . She is my father's sister.
A. uncle B. aunt C. cousin
6. — Is he your grandpa? — Yes, .
A. he is B. she is C. he isn't
7. I my family. They are happy.
A. love B. have C. am
8. — Who's he? — He's my John.
A. grandfather
B. cousin
C. A and B are both possible
三、句型运用
1. 根据图片和提示,补全对话。
Sam: Look at my family photo.
Bobby: Who's he?
Sam: He's my (爷爷).
Bobby: Is he your father?
Sam: No, he . He's my grandpa.
Bobby: Who's this boy?
Sam: He's my (堂兄).
Bobby: Cool! Is his name John too?
Sam: Yes, is.
2. 连词成句,注意大小写和标点符号。
(1) is / my / this / family / .
(2) he / who / is / ?
(3) your / she / is / mother / ?
(4) a / have / I / family / big / .
3. 根据答句,写出问句。
(1) A: ?
B: He's my grandpa.
(2) A: ?
B: Yes, she is my mother.
(3) A: ?
B: No, it isn't. It's me.
四、语篇理解
1. 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I'm Liu Tao. Look at my family tree. This is my grandpa and this is my grandma. They are old. This is my father and this is my mother. I have an uncle and an aunt. They are my father's brother and sister. I have a cousin. He is my uncle's son. We are a big and happy family. I love my family.
(1) Liu Tao's grandpa and grandma are young. ( )
(2) Liu Tao's uncle is his father's brother. ( )
(3) Liu Tao's cousin is a girl. ( )
(4) Liu Tao has a small family. ( )
(5) Liu Tao loves his family. ( )
2. 阅读Cartoon time的故事,选择正确的答案。
Bobby: Who's he?
Sam: He's my grandfather John.
Bobby: Is he your father?
Sam: Yes, he is. He's John too.
Bobby: Who's this boy?
Sam: He's my cousin John.
Bobby: Cool!
Sam: Look, Bobby. This is ...
Bobby: John!
Sam: No. This is me! My name is Sam.
(1) How many people are named John in Sam's family? ( )
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
(2) Who is the boy in the last picture? ( )
A. Sam's cousin John. B. Sam's grandpa John. C. Sam himself.
(3) Why does Bobby say "John" in picture 4? ( )
A. Because he sees Sam's grandpa.
B. Because he sees Sam's cousin.
C. Because he thinks everyone in the family is named John.
五、书写表达
1. 仿照例子,介绍你的家庭成员。
例: This is my mother. She is beautiful.
(1) This is my .
(2) This is my .
(3) This is my .
2. 画一画你的家庭树,并用英语写3-4句话介绍它。
Draw your family tree and write 3-4 sentences to introduce it in English.
My family tree
答案与解析
一、1. 看图,选择正确的单词填空。
(1) grandpa
解析: 图片中是一位老爷爷,所以选grandpa。易错提示:学生可能混淆grandpa和grandma,注意区分性别。
(2) aunt
解析: 图片中是一位女士,且题干说“She is nice.”,所以选aunt。易错提示:uncle是男士。
(3) mother
解析: 图片中是一位女士,且题干说“She is beautiful.”,所以选mother。易错提示:father是男士。
(4) cousin
解析: 题干说“He is my uncle's son.”,叔叔的儿子是堂兄,所以选cousin。易错提示:brother是亲兄弟。
(5) It
解析: 题干提到“the baby”,对于性别不详或泛指婴儿时,用it指代。易错提示:学生可能直接用He或She,但此处是泛指婴儿。
2. 选出与所给单词属于同一类的一项。
(1) A. father
解析: grandpa和father都是男性家庭成员。易错提示:sister和baby是女性或中性。
(2) B. uncle
解析: aunt和uncle都是长辈称谓,且都是父母辈的。易错提示:mother是直系亲属,但uncle和aunt是旁系。
(3) B. sister
解析: brother和sister都是同辈的兄弟姐妹。易错提示:grandma是祖辈,me是自身。
(4) C. cool
解析: happy和cool都是描述感受或评价的形容词。易错提示:big是描述大小的形容词,love是动词。
3. 写出下列字母的左邻右舍(大小写形式)。
(1) Q q R r S s
解析: 字母Rr的前一个是Qq,后一个是Ss。易错提示:注意大小写形式都要写。
(2) R r S s T t
解析: 字母Ss的前一个是Rr,后一个是Tt。易错提示:注意字母顺序。
(3) S s T t U u
解析: 字母Tt的前一个是Ss,后一个是Uu。易错提示:注意不要写成Vv。
4. 判断下列单词画线部分的发音是否相同。
(1) S
解析: red和ruler中的r都发/r/音。易错提示:注意r在单词中的发音是相同的。
(2) D
解析: sister中的s发/s/音,she中的s发/ʃ/音。易错提示:注意s在不同单词中的发音变化。
(3) S
解析: ten和three中的t都发/t/音。易错提示:注意th组合的发音不同,但这里t是单独发音。
(4) S
解析: cool和cousin中的字母c都发/k/音,所以发音相同,选S。易错提示:学生可能会因为oo和ou的发音不同而误判c的发音。
二、单项选择
1. A
解析: 问句是“Who's that man?”,回答男性用He。易错提示:学生可能用She指代女性。
2. B
解析: 否定回答用“No, she isn't.”,isn't是is not的缩写。易错提示:学生可能忘记缩写或使用is not,但口语中常用isn't。
3. A
解析: “family tree”是固定搭配,意为“家庭树”。易错提示:学生可能混淆tree和three的发音和拼写。
4. C
解析: 问句是“Who's the baby?”,回答婴儿用It。易错提示:学生可能根据性别用He或She,但此处是泛指。
5. B
解析: “my father's sister”是“我父亲的姐妹”,即姑妈,用aunt。易错提示:uncle是父亲的兄弟。
6. A
解析: 问句是“Is he your grandpa?”,肯定回答用“Yes, he is.”。易错提示:学生可能用she is或he isn't。
7. A
解析: “I love my family.”是固定表达,意为“我爱我的家人”。易错提示:学生可能用have(有)或am(是),但语义不通。
8. C
解析: 在Cartoon time中,Sam的爷爷和堂兄都叫John,所以两者都有可能。易错提示:学生可能只想到一个答案。
三、1. 根据图片和提示,补全对话。
grandfather / grandpa
isn't
cousin
he
解析: 根据图片和Cartoon time故事,Sam的爷爷叫John。否定回答用isn't。堂兄是cousin。肯定回答用he is。易错提示:注意isn't的拼写和用法。
2. 连词成句。
(1) This is my family.
解析: 注意首字母大写和句号。易错提示:学生可能忘记大写T。
(2) Who is he?
解析: 注意问号。易错提示:学生可能写成Who he is?
(3) Is she your mother?
解析: 一般疑问句,be动词提前。易错提示:学生可能忘记大写I。
(4) I have a big family.
解析: 注意冠词a。易错提示:学生可能忘记a或写成a big family。
3. 根据答句,写出问句。
(1) Who's he?
解析: 答句是“He's my grandpa.”,问句应问“他是谁?”。易错提示:学生可能用Who's she?
(2) Is she your mother?
解析: 答句是“Yes, she is my mother.”,问句应是一般疑问句“她是你的妈妈吗?”。易错提示:学生可能用Is he your mother?
(3) Is it your cousin?
解析: 答句是“No, it isn't. It's me.”,问句应问“它是你的堂兄吗?”。易错提示:学生可能用Is he your cousin?
四、1. 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) F
解析: 短文中说“They are old.”,所以他们是老的,不是年轻的。易错提示:学生可能忽略old这个词。
(2) T
解析: 短文中说“They are my father's brother and sister.”,所以叔叔是爸爸的兄弟。易错提示:学生可能混淆关系。
(3) F
解析: 短文中说“He is my uncle's son.”,所以堂兄是男孩。易错提示:学生可能认为cousin可以是女孩。
(4) F
解析: 短文中说“We are a big and happy family.”,所以是一个大家庭。易错提示:学生可能误以为小家庭。
(5) T
解析: 短文最后一句说“I love my family.”,所以刘涛爱他的家人。易错提示:学生可能忽略最后一句。
2. 阅读Cartoon time的故事,选择正确的答案。
(1) C
解析: 故事中祖父John、爸爸John、堂兄John一共三个叫John的人。
(2) C
解析: 最后一张图中,Sam说“This is me!”,所以是Sam自己。易错提示:学生可能以为是Sam的堂兄。
(3) C
解析: 因为前面出现了两个John,所以Bobby以为所有人都是John。易错提示:学生可能不理解幽默点。
五、1. 仿照例子,介绍你的家庭成员。
(参考答案)
(1) This is my father. He is tall.
(2) This is my sister. She is cute.
(3) This is my grandpa. He is kind.
解析: 仿写句子,注意使用正确的代词和形容词。易错提示:学生可能忘记用He或She,或形容词使用不当。
2. 画一画你的家庭树,并用英语写3-4句话介绍它。
(参考范文)
Look at my family tree. This is my grandpa and this is my grandma. This is my father and this is my mother. I love my family.
解析: 学生需要画出家庭树并用英语描述。评分维度:内容(是否包含家庭成员)、语言(语法和词汇是否正确)、结构(是否有逻辑)、书写(是否规范)。易错提示:学生可能忘记使用This is句型或代词错误。
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$