Unit 6 Food and Drinks（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本试卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 6 Food and Drinks A卷基础巩固卷，70分钟/100分，涵盖词汇语法、情景交际等五大题型，精准覆盖单元核心考点，适配中职英语单元复习基础巩固需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇与语法|25小题/25分|单词辨音（如seafood）、词义选择（如cuisines）、语法运用（不可数名词、感叹句等）|紧扣教材基础考点，分层考查语音、词汇及语法应用能力| |情景交际|15小题/30分|餐厅点餐、菜品推荐等真实对话|创设贴近生活的就餐情境，提升语言运用与交际能力| |阅读理解|10小题/20分|餐厅选择、就餐体验等话题|素材源于学生生活，考查信息获取与逻辑分析能力| |英汉互译|5小题/15分|核心句型（如take your order）|结合单元主题，强化双语转换与表达准确性| |应用写作|1题/10分|餐厅描述邮件填空|融入实际沟通场景，培养语言组织与应用能力|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 6 Food and Drinks A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：70分钟 满分：100分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 综合卷Ⅰ（75分） 一、词汇与语法（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分） （一）单词辨音 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个画线部分发音与所给单词画线部分发音不同的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．seafood A．heavy B．deal C．heal 2．sour A．house B．mouth C．group 3．soda A．joke B．drop C．vote 4．bitter A．little B．window C．wild 5．fan A．magic B．age C．rapid （二）词义选择 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个与句子中画线的英文单词或短语含义相符的中文选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6．The restaurant offers different kinds of cuisines, so guests can try many flavors. A．座位 B．账单 C．菜肴 7．The waiter asks us to order after we sit down near the window. A．点菜 B．整理 C．离开 8．I am not a fan of bitter coffee, because I like sweet drinks. A．负责 B．爱好者 C．旁观者 9．The beef noodles taste spicy, so my little sister drinks a lot of water. A．辛辣的 B．便宜的 C．清淡的 10．This small restaurant is quiet and cozy, and we feel relaxed during dinner. A．温暖舒适的 B．完全陌生的 C．十分吵闹的 11．Please pay attention to food safety when you choose a place for lunch. A．忽略 B．注意 C．拒绝 12．The price is reasonable, and each student only needs to pay 25 yuan. A．危险的 B．遥远的 C．合理的 13．On weekends, we often eat out with our classmates after basketball practice. A．准时到达 B．外出就餐 C．仔细阅读 14．Good service can contribute to a better dining experience for every guest. A．阻止 B．促成 C．删除 15．The restaurant is crowded at noon, so we wait outside for ten minutes. A．空旷的 B．昂贵的 C．拥挤的 （三）语法运用 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处完成句子。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 16．Would you like ______ bread for breakfast? A．a B．some C．an 17．There are three ______ of tea on the table. A．cup B．cupes C．cups 18．How ______ salt do we need for the soup? A．few B．many C．much 19．She has ______ mushrooms in the bag. A．a little B．a few C．much 20．People around the world love eating ______. A．potato B．potatos C．potatoes 21．Tom wants to drink ______ milk after running. A．some B．a C．many 22．The waiter is ready ______ our order. A．take B．to take C．taking 23．The vegetable salad ______ fresh and sweet. A．taste B．tasting C．tastes 24．It is unwise ______ too much on one meal. A．to spend B．spend C．spending 25．______ delicious the tomato soup is! A．What B．How C．What a 二、情景交际（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） （一）简短对话 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 26．Speaker A: Can I take your order now? Speaker B: ______ A．Yes. I'd like tomato soup. B．It is a sunny day. C．You are welcome. 27．Speaker A: What would you like to drink? Speaker B: ______ A．Medium, please. B．It is near my school. C．A glass of water, please. 28．Speaker A: How would you like your steak? Speaker B: ______ A．Orange juice, please. B．Well-done, please. C．No, thanks. 29．Speaker A: Would you like some dessert? Speaker B: ______ A．Yes, apple pie, please. B．It is crowded. C．I go further. 30．Speaker A: What do you recommend? Speaker B: ______ A．I am not a student. B．The price is a factor. C．The roast chicken is our specialty. 31．Speaker A: These noodles are too spicy for me. Speaker B: ______ A．I need a ticket. B．You can try the mild soup. C．The train is late. 32．Speaker A: Shall we eat out this Saturday? Speaker B: ______ A．No, he does not. B．It is my schoolbag. C．Good idea. Let us choose a restaurant. 33．Speaker A: The restaurant is full now. Speaker B: ______ A．I like your family name. B．Please spell it. C．Then we can wait for a table. 34．Speaker A: How is the dining environment there? Speaker B: ______ A．I ordered fish yesterday. B．It is quiet and cozy. C．She drinks tea every morning. 35．Speaker A: Thanks for helping me look for a restaurant. Speaker B: ______ A．You're welcome. B．I like spicy food. C．Two cups of tea. （二）补全对话 阅读下面对话，根据上下文从所给的七个选项中选出一个最佳选项补全对话，其中2项多余。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Waiter: Good evening! Welcome to Min River Restaurant. May I help you? Li Hua: ____ 36 ____ We would like a table for four. Waiter: Sure. This way, please. Are you ready to order? Li Hua: ____ 37 ____ What is your specialty? Waiter: Our fried fish and mushroom soup are popular today. Li Hua: Sounds good. ____ 38 ____ Waiter: No, it is mild and fresh. What would you like to drink? Li Hua: ____ 39 ____ Waiter: OK. Would you like some dessert after the meal? Li Hua: ____ 40 ____ Thank you. A. Is the fried fish very spicy? B. A glass of orange juice, please. C. No, thanks. D. Yes, please. E. It is far from the school. F. Yes. Could you recommend a dish? G. I am looking for my ticket. 三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列两篇短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Last Saturday, Zhang Min and her classmates wanted to eat out after a cooking club activity. They first checked a food app and found a small restaurant near their school. It had a four-star rating, but the students cared more about the food and the price. The restaurant offered tomato soup, fried fish, vegetable salad and apple pie. Zhang Min was not a fan of spicy food, so she ordered fried fish and tomato soup. Her friend Lin Tao chose noodles because they were cheap and warm. The waiter was friendly. He gave them clean cups of tea and told them that the apple pie was the dessert of the day. The meal cost 28 yuan for each student. The dining room was not large, but it was quiet and cozy. Before leaving, the students put the empty plates together and thanked the waiter. Zhang Min thought good food, reasonable prices and polite service made the lunch enjoyable. 41．What can we learn about the restaurant Zhang Min chose? A．It was far from the school. B．It was near the school. C．It had no rating online. 42．Which information about Zhang Min is mentioned? A．She did not like spicy food. B．She cooked apple pie herself. C．She worked as a waitress. 43．Why did Lin Tao choose noodles? A．Because they were sour and cold. B．Because they were the dessert of the day. C．Because they were cheap and warm. 44．How much did each student pay for the meal? A．18 yuan. B．28 yuan. C．38 yuan. 45．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．The students thanked the waiter before leaving. B．The dining room was noisy and crowded. C．The waiter forgot to bring tea. B Choosing a restaurant is not only about finding delicious food. People often compare several factors before they make a decision. A restaurant with a high star rating may look attractive, but guests should also think about distance, price, cooking style, service quality and dining environment. These factors work together and influence the whole meal. On weekdays, many people tend to choose nearby restaurants because they have limited time for lunch. On weekends, they may go further to try a different cuisine. Food quality is important, but the cooking style also matters. A person who dislikes spicy food may not enjoy a famous Sichuan restaurant, while a seafood fan may prefer a place with fresh fish. Price is another key factor. Spending more money does not always bring a better meal, so reasonable prices are worth considering. Good service can make guests feel comfortable, but bad service may ruin their mood. A quiet and cozy environment also contributes greatly to the dining experience, especially when people have a family dinner or a business meal. 46．What can we learn about a restaurant with a high star rating? A．It is the only factor to consider. B．It always offers the cheapest food. C．It should be considered with other factors. 47．Why do many people choose nearby restaurants on weekdays? A．Because they do not have much time for lunch. B．Because nearby restaurants are always famous. C．Because they never use food apps on weekdays. 48．Which information about cooking style is mentioned? A．Everyone should choose spicy food first. B．Personal taste can influence the choice. C．Seafood fans dislike fresh fish. 49．What does the underlined word “ruin” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．节省 B．毁坏 C．记录 50．Which is the best title for the text? A．How to Choose the Right Restaurant B．The History of Eight Great Cuisines C．A Busy Waiter in a Small Restaurant 综合卷Ⅱ（25分） 四、英汉互译（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分） 51．Can I take your order now? _____________________________________________ 52．The roast chicken is our specialty. _____________________________________________ 53．Good service can give us a better dining experience. _____________________________________________ 54．我想要一杯水和一些面包。（would like） _____________________________________________ 55．除了价格，我们还应该考虑环境。（apart from） _____________________________________________ 五、应用写作（满分10分） 56．根据提示完成电子邮件填空，每空一词或短语。 Dear Manager, I have found a nice restaurant for tomorrow's dinner. It is not far from our school. The restaurant offers delicious ____ (1) ____ and vegetable salad. The food is fresh, and the prices are ____ (2) ____. The dining room is quiet and ____ (3) ____. The waiter can ____ (4) ____ good dishes for us. I think we will have a good ____ (5) ____ there. Sincerely, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 6 Food and Drinks A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：70分钟 满分：100分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 综合卷Ⅰ（75分） 一、词汇与语法（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分） （一）单词辨音 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个画线部分发音与所给单词画线部分发音不同的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．seafood A．heavy B．deal C．heal 【答案】A 【详解】考查字母组合 ea 的发音。seafood、deal、heal 中 ea 发 /iː/，heavy 中 ea 发 /e/，发音不同。故选 A。 2．sour A．house B．mouth C．group 【答案】C 【详解】考查字母组合 ou 的发音。sour、house、mouth 中 ou 发 /aʊ/，group 中 ou 发 /uː/，发音不同。故选 C。 3．soda A．joke B．drop C．vote 【答案】B 【详解】考查字母 o 的发音。soda、joke、vote 中 o 发 /əʊ/，drop 中 o 发 /ɒ/，发音不同。故选 B。 4．bitter A．little B．window C．wild 【答案】C 【详解】考查字母 i 的发音。bitter、little、window 中 i 发 /ɪ/，wild 中 i 发 /aɪ/，发音不同。故选 C。 5．fan A．magic B．age C．rapid 【答案】B 【详解】考查字母 a 的发音。fan、magic、rapid 中 a 发 /æ/，age 中 a 发 /eɪ/，发音不同。故选 B。 （二）词义选择 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个与句子中画线的英文单词或短语含义相符的中文选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6．The restaurant offers different kinds of cuisines, so guests can try many flavors. A．座位 B．账单 C．菜肴 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词词义。cuisines 在句中与 different kinds 和 flavors 呼应，指不同风味的“菜肴”。故选 C。 7．The waiter asks us to order after we sit down near the window. A．点菜 B．整理 C．离开 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词词义。order 与 waiter 和 sit down 构成餐馆语境，表示“点菜”。故选 A。 8．I am not a fan of bitter coffee, because I like sweet drinks. A．负责 B．爱好者 C．旁观者 【答案】B 【详解】考查固定短语。be a fan of 表示“是……的爱好者”，句中否定形式说明说话者不喜欢苦咖啡。故选 B。 9．The beef noodles taste spicy, so my little sister drinks a lot of water. A．辛辣的 B．便宜的 C．清淡的 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词词义。spicy 与 drinks a lot of water 构成语义提示，表示“辛辣的”。故选 A。 10．This small restaurant is quiet and cozy, and we feel relaxed during dinner. A．温暖舒适的 B．完全陌生的 C．十分吵闹的 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词词义。cozy 与 quiet、feel relaxed 呼应，表示环境“温暖舒适的”。故选 A。 11．Please pay attention to food safety when you choose a place for lunch. A．忽略 B．注意 C．拒绝 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词短语。pay attention to 与 food safety 搭配，表示“注意食品安全”。故选 B。 12．The price is reasonable, and each student only needs to pay 25 yuan. A．危险的 B．遥远的 C．合理的 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词词义。reasonable 与 only needs to pay 25 yuan 呼应，说明价格“合理的”。故选 C。 13．On weekends, we often eat out with our classmates after basketball practice. A．准时到达 B．外出就餐 C．仔细阅读 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词短语。eat out 与 classmates 和 after practice 构成用餐语境，表示“外出就餐”。故选 B。 14．Good service can contribute to a better dining experience for every guest. A．阻止 B．促成 C．删除 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词短语。contribute to 后接 a better dining experience，表示“促成；有助于”。故选 B。 15．The restaurant is crowded at noon, so we wait outside for ten minutes. A．空旷的 B．昂贵的 C．拥挤的 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词词义。crowded 与 wait outside for ten minutes 呼应，表示“拥挤的”。故选 C。 （三）语法运用 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处完成句子。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 16．Would you like ______ bread for breakfast? A．a B．some C．an 【答案】B 【详解】考查不可数名词。bread 为不可数名词，表示“一些面包”用 some bread。故选 B。 17．There are three ______ of tea on the table. A．cup B．cupes C．cups 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词复数。three 后接可数名词复数，cup 的复数形式为 cups。故选 C。 18．How ______ salt do we need for the soup? A．few B．many C．much 【答案】C 【详解】考查数量提问。salt 为不可数名词，询问数量用 How much。故选 C。 19．She has ______ mushrooms in the bag. A．a little B．a few C．much 【答案】B 【详解】考查数量表达。mushrooms 为可数名词复数，表示“一些”用 a few。故选 B。 20．People around the world love eating ______. A．potato B．potatos C．potatoes 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词复数。potato 作可数名词，泛指土豆时常用复数 potatoes。故选 C。 21．Tom wants to drink ______ milk after running. A．some B．a C．many 【答案】A 【详解】考查不可数名词修饰。milk 为不可数名词，肯定句中可用 some 修饰。故选 A。 22．The waiter is ready ______ our order. A．take B．to take C．taking 【答案】B 【详解】考查固定搭配。be ready to do sth. 表示“准备好做某事”，故用 to take。故选 B。 23．The vegetable salad ______ fresh and sweet. A．taste B．tasting C．tastes 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般现在时。主语 The vegetable salad 为第三人称单数，动词 taste 用 tastes。故选 C。 24．It is unwise ______ too much on one meal. A．to spend B．spend C．spending 【答案】A 【详解】考查 It 形式主语句型。It is + 形容词 + to do sth. 表示“做某事是……的”。故选 A。 25．______ delicious the tomato soup is! A．What B．How C．What a 【答案】B 【详解】考查感叹句。delicious 为形容词，结构为 How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语。故选 B。 二、情景交际（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） （一）简短对话 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 26．Speaker A: Can I take your order now? Speaker B: ______ A．Yes. I'd like tomato soup. B．It is a sunny day. C．You are welcome. 【答案】A 【详解】考查点餐回应。服务员询问是否可以点菜，顾客应说明想点的食物。故选 A。 27．Speaker A: What would you like to drink? Speaker B: ______ A．Medium, please. B．It is near my school. C．A glass of water, please. 【答案】C 【详解】考查饮品点单。问句询问想喝什么，A glass of water 表示具体饮品，符合语境。故选 C。 28．Speaker A: How would you like your steak? Speaker B: ______ A．Orange juice, please. B．Well-done, please. C．No, thanks. 【答案】B 【详解】考查牛排熟度表达。How would you like your steak? 询问牛排熟度，Well-done 符合语境。故选 B。 29．Speaker A: Would you like some dessert? Speaker B: ______ A．Yes, apple pie, please. B．It is crowded. C．I go further. 【答案】A 【详解】考查用餐询问。对方询问是否需要甜点，回答具体甜点 apple pie 符合语境。故选 A。 30．Speaker A: What do you recommend? Speaker B: ______ A．I am not a student. B．The price is a factor. C．The roast chicken is our specialty. 【答案】C 【详解】考查推荐菜品。顾客询问推荐内容，回答特色菜 roast chicken 符合餐馆语境。故选 C。 31．Speaker A: These noodles are too spicy for me. Speaker B: ______ A．I need a ticket. B．You can try the mild soup. C．The train is late. 【答案】B 【详解】考查饮食建议。对方说面条太辣，建议尝试清淡汤品符合语境。故选 B。 32．Speaker A: Shall we eat out this Saturday? Speaker B: ______ A．No, he does not. B．It is my schoolbag. C．Good idea. Let us choose a restaurant. 【答案】C 【详解】考查邀约回应。Shall we...? 表示建议，Good idea 并继续选择餐馆符合语境。故选 C。 33．Speaker A: The restaurant is full now. Speaker B: ______ A．I like your family name. B．Please spell it. C．Then we can wait for a table. 【答案】C 【详解】考查餐馆等位。餐馆客满时，等待座位是合理回应。故选 C。 34．Speaker A: How is the dining environment there? Speaker B: ______ A．I ordered fish yesterday. B．It is quiet and cozy. C．She drinks tea every morning. 【答案】B 【详解】考查环境评价。问句询问用餐环境，quiet and cozy 是对环境的描述。故选 B。 35．Speaker A: Thanks for helping me look for a restaurant. Speaker B: ______ A．You're welcome. B．I like spicy food. C．Two cups of tea. 【答案】A 【详解】考查感谢回应。对方表示感谢，应回答 You're welcome。故选 A。 （二）补全对话 阅读下面对话，根据上下文从所给的七个选项中选出一个最佳选项补全对话，其中2项多余。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Waiter: Good evening! Welcome to Min River Restaurant. May I help you? Li Hua: ____ 36 ____ We would like a table for four. Waiter: Sure. This way, please. Are you ready to order? Li Hua: ____ 37 ____ What is your specialty? Waiter: Our fried fish and mushroom soup are popular today. Li Hua: Sounds good. ____ 38 ____ Waiter: No, it is mild and fresh. What would you like to drink? Li Hua: ____ 39 ____ Waiter: OK. Would you like some dessert after the meal? Li Hua: ____ 40 ____ Thank you. A. Is the fried fish very spicy? B. A glass of orange juice, please. C. No, thanks. D. Yes, please. E. It is far from the school. F. Yes. Could you recommend a dish? G. I am looking for my ticket. 【答案】36. D 37. F 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 36. D 上文服务员询问是否需要帮助，下文顾客说明需要四人桌，因此用 Yes, please. 礼貌回应。 37. F 上文询问是否准备点菜，下文询问特色菜，此处应表示需要推荐菜品。 38. A 下文回答 No, it is mild and fresh.，说明前文询问菜品是否很辣。 39. B 上文询问想喝什么，此处回答 A glass of orange juice, please. 符合问答关系。 40. C 上文询问是否需要甜点，No, thanks. 表示礼貌拒绝，语境自然。 三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列两篇短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Last Saturday, Zhang Min and her classmates wanted to eat out after a cooking club activity. They first checked a food app and found a small restaurant near their school. It had a four-star rating, but the students cared more about the food and the price. The restaurant offered tomato soup, fried fish, vegetable salad and apple pie. Zhang Min was not a fan of spicy food, so she ordered fried fish and tomato soup. Her friend Lin Tao chose noodles because they were cheap and warm. The waiter was friendly. He gave them clean cups of tea and told them that the apple pie was the dessert of the day. The meal cost 28 yuan for each student. The dining room was not large, but it was quiet and cozy. Before leaving, the students put the empty plates together and thanked the waiter. Zhang Min thought good food, reasonable prices and polite service made the lunch enjoyable. 41．What can we learn about the restaurant Zhang Min chose? A．It was far from the school. B．It was near the school. C．It had no rating online. 42．Which information about Zhang Min is mentioned? A．She did not like spicy food. B．She cooked apple pie herself. C．She worked as a waitress. 43．Why did Lin Tao choose noodles? A．Because they were sour and cold. B．Because they were the dessert of the day. C．Because they were cheap and warm. 44．How much did each student pay for the meal? A．18 yuan. B．28 yuan. C．38 yuan. 45．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．The students thanked the waiter before leaving. B．The dining room was noisy and crowded. C．The waiter forgot to bring tea. 【答案】41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，围绕学生外出就餐话题，主要讲述张敏和同学根据位置、菜品、价格与服务选择餐馆并完成一次愉快午餐的经历。文章情节清楚，信息点集中，适合训练细节定位和简单信息整合能力。 【详解】41．细节理解题。根据第一段“found a small restaurant near their school”可知，学生选择的餐馆在学校附近。故选 B。 【详解】42．细节理解题。根据第二段“Zhang Min was not a fan of spicy food”可知，张敏不喜欢辛辣食物。故选 A。 【详解】43．细节理解题。根据第二段“Lin Tao chose noodles because they were cheap and warm”可知，林涛选择面条是因为价格低且热乎。故选 C。 【详解】44．细节理解题。根据第三段“The meal cost 28 yuan for each student”可知，每名学生花费28元。故选 B。 【详解】45．细节理解题。根据第三段“thanked the waiter”可知，学生离开前向服务员表示感谢。故选 A。 B Choosing a restaurant is not only about finding delicious food. People often compare several factors before they make a decision. A restaurant with a high star rating may look attractive, but guests should also think about distance, price, cooking style, service quality and dining environment. These factors work together and influence the whole meal. On weekdays, many people tend to choose nearby restaurants because they have limited time for lunch. On weekends, they may go further to try a different cuisine. Food quality is important, but the cooking style also matters. A person who dislikes spicy food may not enjoy a famous Sichuan restaurant, while a seafood fan may prefer a place with fresh fish. Price is another key factor. Spending more money does not always bring a better meal, so reasonable prices are worth considering. Good service can make guests feel comfortable, but bad service may ruin their mood. A quiet and cozy environment also contributes greatly to the dining experience, especially when people have a family dinner or a business meal. 46．What can we learn about a restaurant with a high star rating? A．It is the only factor to consider. B．It always offers the cheapest food. C．It should be considered with other factors. 47．Why do many people choose nearby restaurants on weekdays? A．Because they do not have much time for lunch. B．Because nearby restaurants are always famous. C．Because they never use food apps on weekdays. 48．Which information about cooking style is mentioned? A．Everyone should choose spicy food first. B．Personal taste can influence the choice. C．Seafood fans dislike fresh fish. 49．What does the underlined word “ruin” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．节省 B．毁坏 C．记录 50．Which is the best title for the text? A．How to Choose the Right Restaurant B．The History of Eight Great Cuisines C．A Busy Waiter in a Small Restaurant 【答案】46．C 47．A 48．B 49．B 50．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕如何选择合适餐馆展开，主要说明评分、距离、价格、烹饪风格、服务质量与用餐环境等因素会共同影响就餐体验。文章结构清晰，设问涵盖细节理解、词义猜测和标题归纳。 【详解】46．细节理解题。根据第一段“but guests should also think about distance, price, cooking style, service quality and dining environment”可知，高评分不能单独决定选择，还要结合其他因素。故选 C。 【详解】47．细节理解题。根据第二段“because they have limited time for lunch”可知，工作日选择近处餐馆是因为午餐时间有限。故选 A。 【详解】48．推理判断题。根据第二段关于不喜欢辣食和海鲜爱好者的例子可知，个人口味会影响餐馆选择。故选 B。 【详解】49．词义猜测题。根据第三段“Good service can make guests feel comfortable, but bad service may ruin their mood”可知，ruin 与 make...comfortable 构成转折，表示“毁坏”。故选 B。 【详解】50．标题归纳题。全文围绕选择餐馆时应考虑的多个因素展开，A 项“如何选择合适餐馆”概括准确。故选 A。 综合卷Ⅱ（25分） 四、英汉互译（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分） 51．Can I take your order now? _____________________________________________ 【答案】现在可以为您点菜了吗？ 【详解】Can I...? 表示礼貌询问；take your order 表示“为您点菜”。 52．The roast chicken is our specialty. _____________________________________________ 【答案】烤鸡是我们的特色菜。 【详解】roast chicken 表示“烤鸡”；specialty 在餐馆语境中表示“特色菜”。 53．Good service can give us a better dining experience. _____________________________________________ 【答案】良好的服务能给我们更好的用餐体验。 【详解】good service 表示“良好的服务”；dining experience 表示“用餐体验”。 54．我想要一杯水和一些面包。（would like） _____________________________________________ 【答案】I would like a glass of water and some bread. 【详解】would like 表示“想要”；a glass of water 表示“一杯水”；bread 为不可数名词，用 some 修饰。 55．除了价格，我们还应该考虑环境。（apart from） _____________________________________________ 【答案】Apart from the price, we should also consider the environment. 【详解】apart from 表示“除了”；consider the environment 表示“考虑环境”。 五、应用写作（满分10分） 56．根据提示完成电子邮件填空，每空一词或短语。 Dear Manager, I have found a nice restaurant for tomorrow's dinner. It is not far from our school. The restaurant offers delicious ____ (1) ____ and vegetable salad. The food is fresh, and the prices are ____ (2) ____. The dining room is quiet and ____ (3) ____. The waiter can ____ (4) ____ good dishes for us. I think we will have a good ____ (5) ____ there. Sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】(1) fried fish (2) reasonable (3) cozy (4) recommend (5) dining experience 【解析】(1) 考查食物名词短语。根据 offers delicious 和并列的 vegetable salad 可知，此处可填 fried fish。 【解析】(2) 考查形容词。prices are reasonable 表示“价格合理”，符合餐馆推荐语境。 【解析】(3) 考查环境描写。quiet and cozy 表示“安静舒适的”，用于描述用餐环境。 【解析】(4) 考查动词。情态动词 can 后接动词原形，recommend good dishes 表示“推荐好菜”。 【解析】(5) 考查名词短语。have a good dining experience 表示“获得良好的用餐体验”。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $