精品解析：河南省实验中学东校区联考2025-2026学年下学期期末学情调研 八年级 英语

2025-2026学年下学期期末学情调研 八年级 英语 时间：100分钟 满分：120分 注意：请先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What's the boy’s hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Painting. B. Running. C. Hiking. 2. What’s the relationship between the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Father and daughter. 3. Why is the boy unhappy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because Allen didn’t go to the beach with him. B. Because he didn’t want to finish his homework. C. Because his parents didn’t let him go to the beach. 4. Where could the conversation happen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a hospital. C. In a school. 5. How many countries does the river pass through? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Seven. B. Nine. C. Eleven. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who will be invited to the speaker’s school? A. A fireman. B. A policeman. C. A sportsman. 7. Where will the students go after the talk? A. To the school hall. B. To the classroom. C. To the playground. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does Kathy look down? A. Because she is ill. B. Because she hasn't finished her project. C. Because she lost her movie ticket. 9. What can Kathy do to focus well on her work? A. Plan time properly. B. Watch another movie. C. Listen to light music. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the woman like to do for fun? A. To go to the movies. B. To go to the parks. C. To go to the museums. 11. When does the man usually go to the museums? A. On weekends. B. On cloudy days. C. On public holidays. 12. What do the man and the woman both like to do according to the conversation? A. To play volleyball. B. To do outdoor activities. C. To visit cultural parks. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s the boy’s name in the story? A. Bob. B. John. C. Scott. 14. What do the speaker think of the boy in the story? A. Brave. B. Honest. C. Cute. 15. Where will the two speakers meet? A. At the bus stop. B. At the school gate. C. At the street corner. 第三节 听下面一篇介绍。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Customs in Henan Food People are used to having ____16____ for meals. Art People usually enjoy watching Yu Opera during special ____17____ or ceremonies (仪式). Different views indifferent cities.  In Jiaozuo, it’s common to see people ____18____ Tai Chi in the park.  More and more people go to Luoyang and Kaifeng for their ____19____ shows these years.  Shaolin Temple has a history of more than ____20____ years. You can watch the amazing kung fu performances here. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to Hong Kong Palace Museum ABOUT US Hong Kong Palace Museum presents more than 900 treasures from the Palace Museum. Many of them are on display in Hong Kong for the first time. Others have never been shown to the public before. Special Exhibitions (展览) ◎The Making of Masterpieces: Chinese Painting and Calligraphy (书法) from the Palace Museum [Gallery (展览馆) 8] This special exhibition displays 35 treasures of early Chinese painting and calligraphy. It tells the stories of how these works were made. The works allow visitors to explore many different artistic styles throughout Chinese history. ◎Grand Gallop (驰骋天下): Art and Culture of the Horse [Gallery 9] The horse is the star at this special exhibition. Visitors can find more than 100 paintings, sculptures (雕塑) and other works of art about this animal. The exhibition gives visitors a great chance to learn about the importance of horses in ancient Chinese society. Ticket Information General Admission Ticket [Gallery 1 to Gallery 7] HK$50 Special Exhibition Ticket [Gallery 1 to Gallery 9] HK$120 Opening Hours Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Sunday (10 a.m.—6 p.m.) Friday, Saturday, and public holidays (10 a.m.—8 p.m.) LOCATION West Kowloon Cultural District, 8 Museum Drive, Kowloon CONTACT US Please call (852) 22000217 for more information. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. According to the text, the treasures on display include ________. ①Chinese paintings ②Western sculptures ③works of art about horses ④storybooks about Chinese history A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 22. If Tom wants to buy two general admission tickets and one special exhibition ticket, how much does he need to pay? A. HK$100. B. HK$150. C. HK$220. D. HK$290. 23. Tom can visit the museum at the following times EXCEPT ________. A. 7 p.m. on Sunday B. 10 a.m. on Friday C. 3 p.m. on Thursday D. 11 a.m. on Wednesday 24. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. It displays around 100 treasures from the Palace Museum. B. One can visit nine of its galleries with a general admission ticket. C. All the treasures exhibited are shown to the public for the first time. D. A visitor interested in horses may enjoy one of the special exhibitions. 25. Who might want to see the special exhibition? A. A boy that likes shopping. B. A girl that is interested in western art. C. A girl that likes Chinese paintings. D. A boy that is interested in wild animals. B Jane is very good at gardening. She learned how to love and take care of flowers from her grandmother. Her flower garden is the best in town. One day, while she was looking through a flower list she often ordered the flowers from, suddenly a picture of a plant caught her eyes. Her eyes lit up excitedly. She’d never seen flowers like that before. “I have to have it”, she said to herself, and ordered it at once. When it arrived, she already had prepared a place for it. She planted it at the back of her yard. It grew well, with beautiful green leaves all over it, but there were no blooms (花). Day after day she continued to water it and feed it. Sometimes she even talked to it, hoping to make it bloom. However, it was useless. One morning, a few weeks later, when standing before the vine (藤), she felt very sad that her plant hadn’t bloomed. She was giving thought to taking it down and planting something else there. It was at this point that her neighbor, whose yard joined hers, called over to her. “Thank you so much! You can’t imagine how much I have enjoyed the blooms of that vine you planted.” Jane walked through the gate into her neighbor’s yard, and saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was filled with blooms. At that time, her heart was filled with joy. They were truly the most beautiful blooms she’d ever seen. The vine had grown through the crevices (缝隙) and it had not flowered on her side of the wall, but it had flowered on the other side. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What can we learn about Jane from paragraph 1? A. She really does well in gardening. B. She gets her plants from her neighbors. C. She learned gardening from her grandpa. D. She has the second best garden in town. 27. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Jane planted the flower. B. Jane prepared a place for the flower. C. Jane watered, fed and talked to the flower. D. Jane took care of the flower but it didn’t bloom. 28. What does the underlined phrase taking it down probably mean? A. 分解它 B. 浇灌它 C. 拔除它 D. 修剪它 29. Which could be filled in the blanks of the following part of a mind-map? A. worried; hopeful B. hopeful; sad C. sad; hopeful D. sad; worried 30. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A kind neighbor B. The most beautiful garden C. Jane, a gardening lover D. Blooms on the other side of the wall C When I was small, my mum always told me, “I just want you to be happy.” But what exactly is happiness? Is it a place, or a never-ending journey? Is happiness on social media? It sure seems that way. People love sharing perfect pictures online. But going through posts on the Internet sometimes can actually make you feel worse about your life. Because they mislead (误导) people into thinking that others are better off. Is that true? Of course not. A study shows people spending over two hours daily on social media are twice as likely to feel lonely. ▲ . But what if we’re the ones posting? When we share a happy moment, we get excited, but after a while, we return to feeling the same as before. Happiness only lasts for so long, and when it ends, we set out looking for new happiness. And social media has made this search harder than ever. Happily, there’s still hope for us to find lasting happiness. This happens when we allow ourselves to feel and deal with emotions like anger, disappointment, fear and sadness. It’s not easy, but when we are honest about our experiences, we build deeper and more meaningful connections with others. And those friendships bring us smiles that last much longer than any number of “likes” on a screen! March 20th is World Happiness Day. Take it as a reminder that trying to be happy all the time is like trying to catch a unicorn (独角兽)—it’s just not going to happen. Instead, focus on your own journey and accept different emotions you’ll feel along the way. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How does the writer start the text? A. By comparing facts. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking questions. D. By giving examples. 32. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. Instead, people will take it seriously. B. What’s more, social media opens people’s eyes. C. In this way, people can know more about others. D. In fact, using social media too much causes low spirits. 33. How do people’s feelings change in Paragraph 3? A. Sad then happy. B. No change at all. C. Excited all the time. D. Excited then normal. 34. Who might get lasting happiness in life according to Paragraph 4? A. David can control his emotions calmly. B. Mary loves posting pictures on the Internet. C. Lucy usually shows off her life on the Internet. D. Lucas uses social media for over two hours a day. 35. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To introduce a special day in March. B. To show people how to find happiness on social media. C. To encourage people to spend more time on social media. D. To remind people to accept different emotions on the way to happiness. D Crossing cultures means we meet different ways of life around the world. People from different countries think and behave differently in daily life. ____36____ In many Western schools, students often call teachers by their full names or first names. It is not seen as impolite. They prefer a free and relaxed way. ____37____ Students usually stand up when teachers enter the classroom and use polite titles. At dinner tables, differences are also clear. Western people never speak with mouths full and keep quiet while eating. ____38____ They think it’s okay to talk freely and share stories during meals. Body language is different too. A smile or nod means “yes” in most countries. ____39____ All these rules are not right or wrong, they are just different. ____40____ When we understand and respect each other, the world becomes warmer and more beautiful. A. However, things are very different in many Asian countries. B. Learning cultural differences helps us get along well with others. C. But in some places, it can mean “no” or “I’m listening”. D. Here are some common differences in school and daily life. E. But in many Asian countries, people are more relaxed at table. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Natural disasters are scary. But knowledge and quick ____41____ are your best tools to survive. The most important thing is to ____42____ before disasters hit. This helps you ____43____ yourself and your family. Step 1: Prepare Now Don’t wait! Learn about ____44____ in your area, such as earthquakes and floods. ____45____ an emergency kit with water, food and so on. Know safe places in your home (like under a strong table for earthquakes) and your community’s safe routes. You’d better ____46____ practice with your family. Step 2: Act Fast When Danger Comes As soon as you feel an earthquake, drop to the ground, ____47____ your head and neck. And hold on until the shaking stops. ____48____ to stay away from windows. If a flood warning sounds, ____49____ to stay or walk through floodwaters. As soon as you hear the warning, move right away to ____50____ ground. Step 3: Stay Calm & Think Panic (恐慌) is ____51____. Use your thinking skills. Take a deep breath. Remember your ____52____. Use your whistle (口哨) for help if you have ____53____. Avoid broken buildings and power lines after the ____54____. In short, good preparations and calm thinking guard your life. ____55____ you know danger is coming, act on your knowledge. Refuse to let fear control you. By planning ahead and staying calm, you can get more chances of staying safe during nature’s challenges. 41. A. thinking B. jumping C. speaking D. flying 42. A. take notes B. catch fire C. make preparations D. break rules 43. A. hit B. guard C. warn D. interview 44. A. risks B. waves C. hobbies D. subjects 45. A. Enter B. Become C. Remind D. Prepare 46. A. never B. often C. seldom D. hardly 47. A. open B. wash C. kill D. cover 48. A. Mean B. Avoid C. Remember D. Teach 49. A. refuse B. express C. explain D. decide 50. A. smaller B. lower C. bigger D. higher 51. A. safe B. dangerous C. strict D. patient 52. A. dream B. hope C. progress D. plan 53. A. trouble B. failure C. fun D. medicine 54. A. party B. disaster C. festival D. meeting 55. A. So that B. Even though C. As soon as D. In order that 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 but full college read teach change by cost her different When I was 11 or 12 years old, I read US writer Tara Westover’s Educated: A Memoir(回忆录) for the first time. However, I quickly became bored. The book mainly tells Westover’s own experiences: She longed for(渴望) knowledge but was kept out of school ____56____her father. With strong determination, she taught ____57____ to study. At the time, I found the book uninteresting, not because Westover’s story lacked(缺乏) meaning, but because I was too young to ____58____understand it. In the end, I stopped ____59____ around the halfway point. This year, the book became an assigned(指定的) reading in my class. I am 15 now, and reading it again provided a completely ____60____experience. On this reread, I could finally see the courage in Westover’s pursuit (追寻) of learning and the ____61____ of her independence. Breaking free from the beliefs of one’s family was not easy, ____62____ she did it. She even went on to attend(参加；就读) ____63____. I realized that my own education over the years has ____64____ the way I read and understand. Reading this book didn’t just teach me about Westover’s journey; it also ____65____ me about my own. I learned that education isn’t just power—it’s the widening of what the heart can hold. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Drinking warm water, doing baduanjin... Many foreigners are trying out these Chinese habits ____66____ posting their videos on TikTok. It has become a social media trend (潮流) that is called“Becoming Chinese”! ARE YOU BECOMING CHINESE? Peter I ____67____ been in China for a long time. I picked up many Chinese habits that I didn’t even notice. Two years ago, I went back to the US. My friend took me to a restaurant. When our food came, I took pictures of it. Then I did a selfie with a peace sign. My friend laughed ____68____ me. I asked, “What’s wrong?” He said, “You’re ____69____ most Chinese white guy I know!” Mandy In the UK, we often drink tap water (自来水). But all my workmates in China love warm water. I tried it, and it felt so nice! Now I even put goji berries (枸杞) and red dates (红枣) in my cup ____70____ help me sleep better! 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话完整。 A: Hi, Tom. You don’t look well.__________71__________ B: I have a headache. A:__________72__________ B: No, I didn’t. The doctor didn’t give me any medicine. He thinks I need a rest. But I’m going to a library. A: Why are you going there? B: __________73__________ A: How nice of you! I’d like to help the kids and I like reading, too. Could I join you? B:__________74__________ Welcome to our volunteer program. If you’d like to go, I will wait for you. A: __________75__________ B: At the school gate. A: Great! 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 文明礼仪是做人的根本，志愿活动是践行美德的舞台。请你以Good Manners Shine in Volunteer Work为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，向校英文报投稿。 写作要点： 1. 简单阐述文明礼仪的重要性； 2. 结合一次你的志愿经历，谈谈在志愿活动中如何践行文明礼仪； 3. 说说文明礼仪带给你的成长与感悟； 4. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰。 Good Manners Shine in Volunteer Work ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年下期八年级英语学科试题听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, what's your hobby, tom? I like . painting best and i'm good at IT. What's your hobby, tom? I like . painting best and i'm good at IT. Two, don't argue with your father, eric. You should have a good talk with him. I tried mom, but he didn't want to . listen to me. Don't argue . with your father, eric. You should have a good talk with him. I tried mom, but he didn't want to listen to me. Three, what's wrong with you, Steven? I am unhappy. I want to go to the beach with Allan tomorrow, but my parents didn't agree. They said I didn't finish my homework. What's wrong with you, Steven? I am unhappy. I want to go to the beach with Allan tomorrow, but my parents didn't agree. They said I didn't finish my homework. For good morning. What can I do for you? Good morning, doctor. I'm not feeling well. I always feel tired and I don't have much energy. I see. Let me give you a check first. Good morning. What can I do for you? Good morning, doctor. I'm not feeling well. I always feel tired and I don't have much energy. I see. Let me give you . a check first. five. Hello, leo. Do you know the nail? sure. It's the longest river in the world. Can you tell me how long IT is? It's about six thousand, six hundred and seventy kilometers long. IT passes through eleven countries. Hello, leo. Do you know the nile? sure. It's the longest river in the world. Can you tell me how long IT is? It's about six thousand, six hundred and seventy kilometers long. IT passes through eleven countries. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段独白，回答第六至第7两个小题。Boys and girls, may I have your衬衫，please? There will be a special activity in our school's all this afternoon. We will invite a fireman to come and tell us how to keep safe when a fire happens. The talk starts at three o'clock and ends at four o'clock. After that, we will go out to the playground. The firemen will show us how to put out the fire safely. Be careful not to stand to close to the fire while watching. That's all. Thank you. Boys and girls. May I have attention, please? There will be a special activity in our school hall. This afternoon, we will invite a fireman to come and tell us how to keep safe when a fire happens. The talk starts at to three o'clock and ends at to four o'clock. After that, we will go out to the playground. The firemen will show us how to put out a fire safely. Be careful not to stand IT too close to the fire while watching. That's all. Thank you. 听下面。一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hi, Kathy, you look a bit down. What's wrong? I'm just stressed. I only finished tough of my project . last night. How come were you too tired? No, I found a really exciting movie online. IT was so fascinating that I couldn't stop watching. IT. oh, no, you know, you can't focus well on your work unless you plan your time properly. Yeah, you're right. I'll be more careful next time. Maybe take a short break now and then continue IT might make you feel Better. Hi Kathy. You look a bit down. What's wrong? I'm just . stressed. I only finished tough of my project last night. How come were you too tired? No, I found a really exciting movie online. IT was so fascinating that I couldn't stop watching IT. Oh, no. You know, you can't focus well on your work unless you plan your . time properly. Yeah, you're right. I'll be more careful next time. maybe take a short break now and then continue IT might make you feel Better. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hey, what do you enjoy doing in your spare time? I really enjoy visiting museums. Me too. What kind of museums do you like best? I only like history museums. Great minds think alike. It's nice that we share . this interest. When do you usually go to museums? I often go on weekends. How about you? It's too . crowded on weekends. I prefer going with my classmates in the public holidays. That's a good point. And sometimes there are special guided tours on those days. What else do you . like to do? I love hiking very much. What about you? I only like climbing mountains. Hey, what do you enjoy doing in your spare time? I really enjoy visiting museums. Me too. What kind of museums do you like best? I only like history museums. Great minds think alike. It's nice that we share this interest. When do you usually go to museums? I often go on weekends. How about you? It's too crowded on weekends. I prefer going with my classmates in the public holidays. That's a good point. And sometimes there are special guided tours on those days. What else do you . like to do? I love hiking very much. What about you? I only like climbing mountains. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Julie, have you read the book we talked about last time? Yes, is great. I really like the boy named a gott in . a story. Me too. I think scot is really brave. I totally agree with you. I heard the writer will come to our city to meet fans as a library. Do you want to . go with me? sure. When shall we meet? Let's make IT nine AM this . saturday. Where shall we meet . at the . school gate? okay. See you. july. Have you read the book we talked about last time? Yes, is great. I really like the boy named the Scott in a story. Me too. I think Scott is really brave. I totally agree with you. I heard the writer will come to our city to meet fans at a library. Do you want to go with me when me? Let's make IT nine AM this . saturday. Where shall we meet . at the school gate? Okay, see you. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Dear classmates, i'm glad to give you a talk about the customs in hanna. Firstly, people here are used to having noodles for meals. If you travel to jang jo, you are expected to have a large box of haien. Secondly, you Opera is one of the chinese traditional Operas. People usually enjoy watching IT during special festivals or ceremonies. You will enjoy different views when you travel to different cities. In hanna, for example, he is the home of, so it's common to see people practicing tight. I in the park these years, more and more people have been visiting more yg and cafe for their flower shows. The famous shelling temple in jingo has a history of more than one thousand and five hundred years. Every year, lots of people come here to watch the amazing, come for performances. Welcome to hana and experience more culture and customs by yourselves. Dear classa mates, i'm glad to give you a talk about the customer in her. Na, firstly, people here are used to having noodles for meals. If you travel to jinja, you are expected to have a large bowl of homie. Secondly, eur a is one of the chinese traditional Operas. People usually enjoy watching IT during special festivals or ceremonies. You will enjoy different views when you travel to different cities in hanna, for example, Charles war is the home of thai, so it's common to see people practicing tai chi in the park these years, more and more people have been visiting lawyer and Kathy for their flower shows. The famous selling temple in jiang zhou has a history of more than one thousand and five hundred years. Every year, lots of people come here to watch the amazing coming performances. Welcome to hanna and experience more culture and customs by yourselves. 听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 2025-2026学年下学期期末学情调研 八年级 英语 时间：100分钟 满分：120分 注意：请先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What's the boy’s hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Painting. B. Running. C. Hiking. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your hobby, Tom? M: I like painting best and I’m good at it. 2. What’s the relationship between the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Father and daughter. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Don’t argue with your father, Eric. You should have a good talk with him. M: I tried, Mum. But he didn’t want to listen to me. 3. Why is the boy unhappy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because Allen didn’t go to the beach with him. B. Because he didn’t want to finish his homework. C. Because his parents didn’t let him go to the beach. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s wrong with you, Stephen? M: I am unhappy. I want to go to the beach with Alan tomorrow, but my parents didn’t agree. They said I didn’t finish my homework. 4. Where could the conversation happen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a hospital. C. In a school. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning. What can I do for you? M: Good morning, doctor. I’m not feeling well. I always feel tired and I don‘t have much energy. W: I see. Let me give you a check first. 5. How many countries does the river pass through? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Seven. B. Nine. C. Eleven. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Leo, do you know the Nile? M: Sure, it’s the longest river in the world. W: Can you tell me how long it is? M: It’s about 6670 kilometers long. It passes through 11 countries. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who will be invited to the speaker’s school? A. A fireman. B. A policeman. C. A sportsman. 7. Where will the students go after the talk? A. To the school hall. B. To the classroom. C. To the playground. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】Boys and girls, may I have your attention, please? There will be a special activity in our school hall this afternoon. We will invite a fireman to come and tell us how to keep safe when a fire happens. The talk starts at three o’clock and ends at four o’clock. After that, we will go out to the playground. The fireman will show us how to put out a fire safely. Be careful not to stand too close to the fire while watching. That’s all. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does Kathy look down? A. Because she is ill. B. Because she hasn't finished her project. C. Because she lost her movie ticket. 9. What can Kathy do to focus well on her work? A. Plan time properly. B. Watch another movie. C. Listen to light music. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Kathy, you look a bit down. What’s wrong? W: I’m just stressed. I only finished half of my project last night. M: How come? Were you too tired? W: No, I found a really exciting movie online. It was so fascinating that I couldn’t stop watching it. M: Oh, no, you know you can’t focus well on your work unless you plan your time properly. W: Yeah, you’re right. I’ll be more careful next time. M: Maybe take a short break now and then continue. It might make you feel better. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the woman like to do for fun? A. To go to the movies. B. To go to the parks. C. To go to the museums. 11. When does the man usually go to the museums? A. On weekends. B. On cloudy days. C. On public holidays. 12. What do the man and the woman both like to do according to the conversation? A. To play volleyball. B. To do outdoor activities. C. To visit cultural parks. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, what do you enjoy doing in your spare time? W: I really enjoy visiting museums. M: Me, too. What kind of museums do you like best? W: I only like history museums. M: Great minds think alike. It’s nice that we share this interest. W: When do you usually go to museums? M: I often go on weekends. How about you? W: It’s too crowded on weekends. I prefer going with my classmates in the public holidays. M: That’s a good point, and sometimes there are special guided tours on those days. W: What else do you like to do? M: I love hiking very much. What about you? W: I only like climbing mountains. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s the boy’s name in the story? A. Bob. B. John. C. Scott. 14. What do the speaker think of the boy in the story? A. Brave. B. Honest. C. Cute. 15. Where will the two speakers meet? A. At the bus stop. B. At the school gate. C. At the street corner. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Julie, have you read the book we talked about last time? W: Yes, it’s great. I really like the boy named Scott in the story. M: Me too. I think Scott is really brave. W: I totally agree with you. M: I heard the writer will come to our city to meet fans at the library. Do you want to go with me? W: Sure, when shall we meet? M: Let’s make it nine a.m. this Saturday. W: Where shall we meet? M: At the school gate. W: Ok, see you. 第三节 听下面一篇介绍。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Customs in Henan Food People are used to having ____16____ for meals. Art People usually enjoy watching Yu Opera during special ____17____ or ceremonies (仪式). Different views indifferent cities.  In Jiaozuo, it’s common to see people ____18____ Tai Chi in the park.  More and more people go to Luoyang and Kaifeng for their ____19____ shows these years.  Shaolin Temple has a history of more than ____20____ years. You can watch the amazing kung fu performances here. 【答案】16. noodles 17. festivals 18. practicing##practising 19. flower 20. 1500 【解析】 【原文】Dear classmates, I’m glad to give you a talk about the customs in Henan. Firstly, people here are used to having noodles for meals. If you travel to Zhengzhou, you are expected to have a large bowl of Huimian. Secondly, Yu Opera is one of the Chinese traditional operas. People usually enjoy watching it during special festivals or ceremonies. You will enjoy different views when you travel to different cities in Henan. For example, Jiaozuo is the home of Tai Chi, so it’s common to see people practicing Tai Chi in the park. These years, more and more people have been visiting Luoyang and Kaifeng for their flower shows. The famous Shaolin Temple in Zhengzhou has a history of more than 1500 years. Every year, lots of people come here to watch the amazing Kung fu performances. Welcome to Henan and experience more culture and customs by yourselves. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to Hong Kong Palace Museum ABOUT US Hong Kong Palace Museum presents more than 900 treasures from the Palace Museum. Many of them are on display in Hong Kong for the first time. Others have never been shown to the public before. Special Exhibitions (展览) ◎The Making of Masterpieces: Chinese Painting and Calligraphy (书法) from the Palace Museum [Gallery (展览馆) 8] This special exhibition displays 35 treasures of early Chinese painting and calligraphy. It tells the stories of how these works were made. The works allow visitors to explore many different artistic styles throughout Chinese history. ◎Grand Gallop (驰骋天下): Art and Culture of the Horse [Gallery 9] The horse is the star at this special exhibition. Visitors can find more than 100 paintings, sculptures (雕塑) and other works of art about this animal. The exhibition gives visitors a great chance to learn about the importance of horses in ancient Chinese society. Ticket Information General Admission Ticket [Gallery 1 to Gallery 7] HK$50 Special Exhibition Ticket [Gallery 1 to Gallery 9] HK$120 Opening Hours Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Sunday (10 a.m.—6 p.m.) Friday, Saturday, and public holidays (10 a.m.—8 p.m.) LOCATION West Kowloon Cultural District, 8 Museum Drive, Kowloon CONTACT US Please call (852) 22000217 for more information. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. According to the text, the treasures on display include ________. ①Chinese paintings ②Western sculptures ③works of art about horses ④storybooks about Chinese history A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 22. If Tom wants to buy two general admission tickets and one special exhibition ticket, how much does he need to pay? A. HK$100. B. HK$150. C. HK$220. D. HK$290. 23. Tom can visit the museum at the following times EXCEPT ________. A. 7 p.m. on Sunday B. 10 a.m. on Friday C. 3 p.m. on Thursday D. 11 a.m. on Wednesday 24. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. It displays around 100 treasures from the Palace Museum. B. One can visit nine of its galleries with a general admission ticket. C. All the treasures exhibited are shown to the public for the first time. D. A visitor interested in horses may enjoy one of the special exhibitions. 25. Who might want to see the special exhibition? A. A boy that likes shopping. B. A girl that is interested in western art. C. A girl that likes Chinese paintings. D. A boy that is interested in wild animals. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了香港故宫博物院的一些特殊的展览，详细介绍了展览的内容、购票信息以及开放时间等内容。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese Painting and Calligraphy (书法) from the Palace Museum [Gallery (展览馆) 8]和“Art and Culture of the Horse [Gallery 9]”可知，8号展厅主要展出中国书画作品，9号展厅主要展出马的艺术与文化。因此①③正确。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“General Admission Ticket [Gallery 1 to Gallery 7] HK$50；Special Exhibition Ticket [Gallery 1 to Gallery 9] HK$120”可知，汤姆想买两张普通门票和一张特别展览门票，他需要支付220港币，2X50+120=220。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Opening Hours部分的内容“Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Sunday (10 a.m.—6 p.m.)”可知，星期日博物馆闭馆时间是下午6点。因此，星期日晚上7点博物馆已经关闭，Tom不能进入。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Art and Culture of the Horse [Gallery 9]：The horse is the star at this special exhibition. Visitors can find more than 100 paintings, sculptures (雕塑) and other works of art about this animal. The exhibition gives visitors a great chance to learn about the importance of horses in ancient Chinese society.”可知，对马感兴趣的游客可以欣赏其中一个特别展览。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Chinese Painting and Calligraphy (书法) from the Palace Museum [Gallery (展览馆) 8]：This special exhibition displays 35 treasures of early Chinese painting and calligraphy. It tells the stories of how these works were made. The works allow visitors to explore many different artistic styles throughout Chinese history.”可推知，一个喜欢中国画的女孩可能想看这个特别展览。故选C。 B Jane is very good at gardening. She learned how to love and take care of flowers from her grandmother. Her flower garden is the best in town. One day, while she was looking through a flower list she often ordered the flowers from, suddenly a picture of a plant caught her eyes. Her eyes lit up excitedly. She’d never seen flowers like that before. “I have to have it”, she said to herself, and ordered it at once. When it arrived, she already had prepared a place for it. She planted it at the back of her yard. It grew well, with beautiful green leaves all over it, but there were no blooms (花). Day after day she continued to water it and feed it. Sometimes she even talked to it, hoping to make it bloom. However, it was useless. One morning, a few weeks later, when standing before the vine (藤), she felt very sad that her plant hadn’t bloomed. She was giving thought to taking it down and planting something else there. It was at this point that her neighbor, whose yard joined hers, called over to her. “Thank you so much! You can’t imagine how much I have enjoyed the blooms of that vine you planted.” Jane walked through the gate into her neighbor’s yard, and saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was filled with blooms. At that time, her heart was filled with joy. They were truly the most beautiful blooms she’d ever seen. The vine had grown through the crevices (缝隙) and it had not flowered on her side of the wall, but it had flowered on the other side. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What can we learn about Jane from paragraph 1? A. She really does well in gardening. B. She gets her plants from her neighbors. C. She learned gardening from her grandpa. D. She has the second best garden in town. 27. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Jane planted the flower. B. Jane prepared a place for the flower. C. Jane watered, fed and talked to the flower. D. Jane took care of the flower but it didn’t bloom. 28. What does the underlined phrase taking it down probably mean? A. 分解它 B. 浇灌它 C. 拔除它 D. 修剪它 29. Which could be filled in the blanks of the following part of a mind-map? A. worried; hopeful B. hopeful; sad C. sad; hopeful D. sad; worried 30. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A kind neighbor B. The most beautiful garden C. Jane, a gardening lover D. Blooms on the other side of the wall 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了热爱园艺的Jane种植了一种新植物，尽管精心照料却迟迟不见开花，正当她准备放弃时，发现植物在邻居家那侧开出了美丽的花朵。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Jane is very good at gardening… Her flower garden is the best in town”可知，Jane擅长园艺，她的花园是镇上最好的。故选A。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。第3段描述Jane精心照料植物（浇水、施肥、甚至对话），但植物始终未开花。故选D。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“taking it down and planting something else”上下文可知，Jane因植物未开花考虑改种其他植物，所以taking it down意思是“拔除它”，与“改种其他植物园”自然衔接。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第4段“she felt very sad”和第5段邻居感谢后“her heart was filled with joy”可推断情绪变化：从“sad”到“hopeful”。故选C。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕Jane种植的植物在邻居家一侧开花展开，D项“墙另一侧的花朵”既体现情节转折又暗含哲理，最契合主题。故选D。 C When I was small, my mum always told me, “I just want you to be happy.” But what exactly is happiness? Is it a place, or a never-ending journey? Is happiness on social media? It sure seems that way. People love sharing perfect pictures online. But going through posts on the Internet sometimes can actually make you feel worse about your life. Because they mislead (误导) people into thinking that others are better off. Is that true? Of course not. A study shows people spending over two hours daily on social media are twice as likely to feel lonely. ▲ . But what if we’re the ones posting? When we share a happy moment, we get excited, but after a while, we return to feeling the same as before. Happiness only lasts for so long, and when it ends, we set out looking for new happiness. And social media has made this search harder than ever. Happily, there’s still hope for us to find lasting happiness. This happens when we allow ourselves to feel and deal with emotions like anger, disappointment, fear and sadness. It’s not easy, but when we are honest about our experiences, we build deeper and more meaningful connections with others. And those friendships bring us smiles that last much longer than any number of “likes” on a screen! March 20th is World Happiness Day. Take it as a reminder that trying to be happy all the time is like trying to catch a unicorn (独角兽)—it’s just not going to happen. Instead, focus on your own journey and accept different emotions you’ll feel along the way. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How does the writer start the text? A. By comparing facts. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking questions. D. By giving examples. 32. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. Instead, people will take it seriously. B. What’s more, social media opens people’s eyes. C. In this way, people can know more about others. D. In fact, using social media too much causes low spirits. 33. How do people’s feelings change in Paragraph 3? A. Sad then happy. B. No change at all. C. Excited all the time. D. Excited then normal. 34. Who might get lasting happiness in life according to Paragraph 4? A. David can control his emotions calmly. B. Mary loves posting pictures on the Internet. C. Lucy usually shows off her life on the Internet. D. Lucas uses social media for over two hours a day. 35. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To introduce a special day in March. B. To show people how to find happiness on social media. C. To encourage people to spend more time on social media. D. To remind people to accept different emotions on the way to happiness. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，探讨了社交媒体与幸福感的关系，并引导读者正确看待情绪，在追求幸福的过程中接纳不同的情感体验。 【31题详解】 第一段提到：“But what exactly is happiness? Is it a place, or a never-ending journey?”，作者通过连续提出两个问题来开启全文。 【32题详解】 第二段提到：“A study shows people spending over two hours daily on social media are twice as likely to feel lonely.”，说明过度使用社交媒体会导致孤独、情绪低落，“In fact, using social media too much causes low spirits.”承接前文的研究结论，表意一致。 【33题详解】 第三段提到：“When we share a happy moment, we get excited, but after a while, we return to feeling the same as before.”，说明人们在分享快乐时会感到兴奋，但很快就会恢复到平常的状态，因此情绪变化是“Excited then normal”。 【34题详解】 第四段提到：“This happens when we allow ourselves to feel and deal with emotions like anger, disappointment, fear and sadness. ... we build deeper and more meaningful connections with others.”，说明能坦然面对并处理各种情绪的人，才能获得长久的幸福。 【35题详解】 最后一段提到：“Instead, focus on your own journey and accept different emotions you’ll feel along the way.”，点明了文章主旨，即提醒人们在追求幸福的路上要接纳不同的情绪。 D Crossing cultures means we meet different ways of life around the world. People from different countries think and behave differently in daily life. ____36____ In many Western schools, students often call teachers by their full names or first names. It is not seen as impolite. They prefer a free and relaxed way. ____37____ Students usually stand up when teachers enter the classroom and use polite titles. At dinner tables, differences are also clear. Western people never speak with mouths full and keep quiet while eating. ____38____ They think it’s okay to talk freely and share stories during meals. Body language is different too. A smile or nod means “yes” in most countries. ____39____ All these rules are not right or wrong, they are just different. ____40____ When we understand and respect each other, the world becomes warmer and more beautiful. A. However, things are very different in many Asian countries. B. Learning cultural differences helps us get along well with others. C. But in some places, it can mean “no” or “I’m listening”. D. Here are some common differences in school and daily life. E. But in many Asian countries, people are more relaxed at table. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. E 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家之间的文化差异，分别从学校称呼、餐桌礼仪和肢体语言三个方面举例说明，并指出文化差异没有对错，理解与尊重能让世界更美好。 【36题详解】 前文说“来自不同国家的人在日常生活中思维和行为方式不同”，后文开始列举学校、餐桌、肢体语言的差异可知，此处应起到承上启下、引出下文具体差异的作用。D选项“Here are some common differences in school and daily life.”符合语境。 【37题详解】 前文说“在西方学校，学生常直呼老师全名或名字，这不算无礼”，后文说“学生通常在老师进教室时起立并使用礼貌称呼”，此处应体现转折关系。A选项“However, things are very different in many Asian countries.”与前后文形成转折关系，引出亚洲国家的做法。 【38题详解】 前后文是西方国家与亚洲国家餐桌礼仪的对比，此处应体现转折关系，说明亚洲国家的情况。E选项“But in many Asian countries, people are more relaxed at table.”符合语境。 【39题详解】 根据前文“A smile or nod means ‘yes’ in most countries.”可知，后文应补充说明不同国家中肢体语言的不同含义。C选项“But in some places, it can mean ‘no’ or ‘I’m listening’.”符合语境。 【40题详解】 前文说“这些规则没有对错，只是不同而已”，后文说“当我们理解并尊重彼此，世界会变得更温暖美丽”，此处应总结文化差异的意义，点明主旨。B选项“Learning cultural differences helps us get along well with others.”点明了理解文化差异的意义。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Natural disasters are scary. But knowledge and quick ____41____ are your best tools to survive. The most important thing is to ____42____ before disasters hit. This helps you ____43____ yourself and your family. Step 1: Prepare Now Don’t wait! Learn about ____44____ in your area, such as earthquakes and floods. ____45____ an emergency kit with water, food and so on. Know safe places in your home (like under a strong table for earthquakes) and your community’s safe routes. You’d better ____46____ practice with your family. Step 2: Act Fast When Danger Comes As soon as you feel an earthquake, drop to the ground, ____47____ your head and neck. And hold on until the shaking stops. ____48____ to stay away from windows. If a flood warning sounds, ____49____ to stay or walk through floodwaters. As soon as you hear the warning, move right away to ____50____ ground. Step 3: Stay Calm & Think Panic (恐慌) is ____51____. Use your thinking skills. Take a deep breath. Remember your ____52____. Use your whistle (口哨) for help if you have ____53____. Avoid broken buildings and power lines after the ____54____. In short, good preparations and calm thinking guard your life. ____55____ you know danger is coming, act on your knowledge. Refuse to let fear control you. By planning ahead and staying calm, you can get more chances of staying safe during nature’s challenges. 41. A. thinking B. jumping C. speaking D. flying 42. A. take notes B. catch fire C. make preparations D. break rules 43. A. hit B. guard C. warn D. interview 44. A. risks B. waves C. hobbies D. subjects 45. A. Enter B. Become C. Remind D. Prepare 46. A. never B. often C. seldom D. hardly 47. A. open B. wash C. kill D. cover 48. A. Mean B. Avoid C. Remember D. Teach 49. A. refuse B. express C. explain D. decide 50. A. smaller B. lower C. bigger D. higher 51. A. safe B. dangerous C. strict D. patient 52. A. dream B. hope C. progress D. plan 53. A. trouble B. failure C. fun D. medicine 54. A. party B. disaster C. festival D. meeting 55. A. So that B. Even though C. As soon as D. In order that 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了面对自然灾害的生存指南，包括灾前准备、危险来临时的快速行动以及灾后保持冷静思考的重要性。 【41题详解】 句意：但知识和快速思考是你生存的最佳工具。 根据“knowledge”和下文“Use your thinking skills.”可知，可知思考是生存工具，thinking“思考”符合语境。jumping跳跃，speaking说话，flying飞行，不符合生存工具逻辑。 【42题详解】 句意：最重要的是在灾害来临前做好准备。 根据下文“Step 1: Prepare Now”，可知灾前需要准备，make preparations“做准备”符合语境。take notes记笔记，catch fire着火，break rules破坏规则，不符合安全逻辑。 【43题详解】 句意：这有助于保护你和你的家人。 根据上文准备工作的目的，可知是为了保护家人，guard“保卫”符合语境。hit撞击，warn警告，interview采访，不符合保护生命的语境。 【44题详解】 句意：了解你所在地区的风险，如地震和洪水。 根据“earthquakes and floods”，可知这些属于自然灾害风险，risks“风险”符合语境。waves波浪，hobbies爱好，subjects科目，不符合灾害分类。 【45题详解】 句意：准备一个装有水、食物等的应急包。 根据“emergency kit”，可知需要准备应急包，Prepare“准备”符合语境。Enter进入，Become变成，Remind提醒，不符合搭配逻辑。 【46题详解】 句意：你最好经常和家人一起练习。 根据安全演练常识，可知需要经常练习，often“经常”符合语境。never从未，seldom很少，hardly几乎不，不利于安全生存。 【47题详解】 句意：一旦你感觉到地震，趴在地上，护住头部和颈部。 根据地震自救常识“Drop, Cover, Hold on”，可知要护住头部，cover“覆盖”符合语境。open打开，wash洗，kill杀，不符合自我保护动作。 【48题详解】 句意：记得远离窗户。 此处介绍安全守则，结合“stay away from windows”可知，要记得远离窗户，Remember“记住”符合语境。Mean意味着，Avoid避免，后接doing，Teach教，不符合祈使句逻辑。 【49题详解】 句意：如果发出洪水警告，拒绝停留或走过洪水。 根据洪水安全常识，可知应拒绝涉险，refuse“拒绝”符合语境。express表达，explain解释，decide决定，不符合避险逻辑。 【50题详解】 句意：一旦你听到警告，立即移动到更高的地面。 水由高处向低处流，所以要往高处跑，higher“更高的”符合语境。smaller更小的，lower更低的，bigger更大的，不符合逃生方向。 【51题详解】 句意：恐慌是危险的。 根据“Stay Calm”，可知恐慌是不好的，dangerous“危险的”符合语境。safe安全的，strict严厉的，patient耐心的，不符合恐慌的后果。 【52题详解】 句意：记住你的计划。 根据前文“planning ahead”，可知要记住预案，plan“计划”符合语境。dream梦想，hope希望，progress进步，不符合灾前准备内容。 【53题详解】 句意：如果你有困难，用你的口哨求救。 根据“for help”，可知是遇到麻烦时，trouble“麻烦”符合语境。failure失败，fun乐趣，medicine药，不符合求救情境。 【54题详解】 句意：灾后避免破损建筑和电线。 根据全文主题“Natural disasters”，可知是灾害之后，disaster“灾害”符合语境。party聚会，festival节日，meeting会议，不符合文章主题。 【55题详解】 句意：一旦你知道危险来临，就运用你的知识行动。 根据“you know danger is coming”，可知表示时间紧迫性，As soon as“一……就”符合语境。So that以便，Even though即使，In order that为了，不符合时间状语逻辑。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 but full college read teach change by cost her different When I was 11 or 12 years old, I read US writer Tara Westover’s Educated: A Memoir(回忆录) for the first time. However, I quickly became bored. The book mainly tells Westover’s own experiences: She longed for(渴望) knowledge but was kept out of school ____56____her father. With strong determination, she taught ____57____ to study. At the time, I found the book uninteresting, not because Westover’s story lacked(缺乏) meaning, but because I was too young to ____58____understand it. In the end, I stopped ____59____ around the halfway point. This year, the book became an assigned(指定的) reading in my class. I am 15 now, and reading it again provided a completely ____60____experience. On this reread, I could finally see the courage in Westover’s pursuit (追寻) of learning and the ____61____ of her independence. Breaking free from the beliefs of one’s family was not easy, ____62____ she did it. She even went on to attend(参加；就读) ____63____. I realized that my own education over the years has ____64____ the way I read and understand. Reading this book didn’t just teach me about Westover’s journey; it also ____65____ me about my own. I learned that education isn’t just power—it’s the widening of what the heart can hold. 【答案】56. by 57. herself 58. fully 59. reading 60. different 61. cost 62. but 63. college 64. changed 65. taught 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者两次阅读《你当像鸟飞往你的山》这本书的不同感悟，体会到教育带来的成长与改变。 【56题详解】 句意：她渴求知识，却被父亲阻拦无法上学。被动语态中，by引出动作执行者。 【57题详解】 句意：凭借坚定的意志，她自学。固定搭配 teach oneself（自学），主语she，反身代词选用对应形式。 【58题详解】 句意：那时，我觉得这本书无趣，不是故事缺少内涵，而是我年纪太小不能充分理解它。修饰动词understand需要副词，full转变为副词形式。 【59题详解】 句意：最后，我读到一半就停止阅读了。固定搭配 stop doing sth.（停止做某事）。 【60题详解】 句意：我现在十五岁，再次阅读有了完全不一样的体验。修饰名词experience使用形容词。 【61题详解】 句意：重读时，我终于看见了韦斯特弗追寻知识的勇气以及独立的代价。定冠词the后接名词，cost可作名词表示代价。 【62题详解】 句意：挣脱原生家庭的观念并不容易，但是她做到了。前后分句存在转折关系，选用转折连词。 【63题详解】 句意：她后来甚至去上大学。attend college为固定表达，意为上大学。 【64题详解】 句意：我意识到多年以来自身的教育改变了我阅读和理解事物的方式。has+动词过去分词构成现在完成时，使用change的过去分词形式。 【65题详解】 句意：阅读这本书不仅让我了解韦斯特弗的经历，也教会我审视自己。时态与前文保持一般过去时，使用teach的过去式形式。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Drinking warm water, doing baduanjin... Many foreigners are trying out these Chinese habits ____66____ posting their videos on TikTok. It has become a social media trend (潮流) that is called“Becoming Chinese”! ARE YOU BECOMING CHINESE? Peter I ____67____ been in China for a long time. I picked up many Chinese habits that I didn’t even notice. Two years ago, I went back to the US. My friend took me to a restaurant. When our food came, I took pictures of it. Then I did a selfie with a peace sign. My friend laughed ____68____ me. I asked, “What’s wrong?” He said, “You’re ____69____ most Chinese white guy I know!” Mandy In the UK, we often drink tap water (自来水). But all my workmates in China love warm water. I tried it, and it felt so nice! Now I even put goji berries (枸杞) and red dates (红枣) in my cup ____70____ help me sleep better! 【答案】66. and 67. have 68. at 69. the 70. to 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍越来越多外国人体验各类中式生活习惯并在网络分享，通过Peter和Mandy两个人的亲身经历，展现外国人潜移默化养成中国习惯的有趣现象。 【66题详解】 句意：许多外国人尝试这些中式习惯，并在TikTok发布视频。前后“体验习惯”和“发布视频”是并列动作，需要并列连词and连接两个并列行为。 【67题详解】 句意：我在中国已经生活很长一段时间了。句中“for a long time”表示持续很久的时段，搭配been，时态为现在完成时；主语是I，使用助动词have。 【68题详解】 句意：我的朋友嘲笑我。laugh at sb.是固定搭配，表示“嘲笑某人”。 【69题详解】 句意：你是我认识的最有中国气息的白人。most构成形容词最高级，形容词最高级前面必须加定冠词the。 【70题详解】 句意：现在我甚至在杯子里放入枸杞和红枣，以此帮助自己睡得更好。此处表达放食材的目的，应用不定式to do作目的状语。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话完整。 A: Hi, Tom. You don’t look well.__________71__________ B: I have a headache. A:__________72__________ B: No, I didn’t. The doctor didn’t give me any medicine. He thinks I need a rest. But I’m going to a library. A: Why are you going there? B: __________73__________ A: How nice of you! I’d like to help the kids and I like reading, too. Could I join you? B:__________74__________ Welcome to our volunteer program. If you’d like to go, I will wait for you. A: __________75__________ B: At the school gate. A: Great! 【答案】71. What’s the matter/trouble with you?/What’s wrong?/What happened/What’s up? 72. Did you take any medicine? 73. Because I want to teach kids to read. 74. Sure./Of course./OK./No problem./Yes, you can. 75. Where shall/will we meet?/Where will you wait for me? 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话围绕A询问Tom身体状况、行程安排及邀请参与志愿活动展开对话，核心是Tom身体不适但计划去图书馆做志愿，A受邀加入并约定见面地点。 【71题详解】 A看到Tom状态不好，需询问身体状况，结合答语“I have a headache.”，语句“What’s the matter/trouble with you?/What’s wrong?/What happened/What’s up?”符合语境，用于关切询问对方的身体问题。 【72题详解】 答语为“No, I didn't.”，且提到医生没开药，可知问句是一般疑问句，询问的是否吃过药，语句“Did you take any medicine?”符合语境。 【73题详解】 问句是“Why are you going there?”，答语需用Because开头说明原因，结合后文“I’d like to help the kids and I like reading, too.”，此空可以填写Because I want to teach kids to read. 【74题详解】 A询问能否加入，后文B表示欢迎，可知B是同意的态度，可填Sure./Of course./OK./No problem./Yes, you can. 【75题详解】 答语是“At the school gate.”，可知问句是询问见面地点，填Where shall/will we meet?/Where will you wait for me? 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 文明礼仪是做人的根本，志愿活动是践行美德的舞台。请你以Good Manners Shine in Volunteer Work为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，向校英文报投稿。 写作要点： 1. 简单阐述文明礼仪的重要性； 2. 结合一次你的志愿经历，谈谈在志愿活动中如何践行文明礼仪； 3. 说说文明礼仪带给你的成长与感悟； 4. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰。 Good Manners Shine in Volunteer Work ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Good Manners Shine in Volunteer Work Good manners are fundamental to being a good person. They show respect to others. Last weekend, I joined a volunteer activity to clean the city park. During the work, I spoke politely to people and always queued up. I also helped an old man find his way carefully. Through this experience, I realized good manners make volunteer work warmer and more meaningful. I have grown more responsible and confident. Let’s use good manners to light up the world together. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时（叙述上周志愿活动）和一般现在时（观点、感悟、倡议）为主 明确要点：志愿活动具体经历、文明礼仪带来的收获与感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不需要出现真实人名、校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门点题，阐明良好礼仪的意义，引出下文志愿经历 主体段：记叙上周公园志愿活动，列举有礼貌的具体行为 结尾段：讲述本次经历带来的成长感悟，发出呼吁、升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：志愿活动经历（主体叙事） 事件背景：join a volunteer activity to clean the city park（参加城市公园清扫志愿活动） 礼貌行为细节：speak politely to people；queue up；help an old man find his way 拓展词汇：be ready to help others乐于助人、communicate gently温和地交流、follow public rules遵守公共秩序、treat the elderly kindly善待老人 写作作用：用真实小事支撑主题，体现good manners在实践中的体现 要点二：个人感悟与升华 内心收获：good manners make volunteer work warmer and more meaningful；grow more responsible and confident 结尾倡议：use good manners to light up the world together 拓展句型：Small acts of politeness can warm people’s hearts.微小的礼貌举动能够温暖人心、We can spread kindness everywhere with good manners.我们可以用文明礼仪四处传递善意 写作作用：由小事提炼道理，升华文明礼仪的价值 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $