Unit 3 Weather 词汇句型（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教精通版英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Weather单元核心词汇与句型，通过多题型梯度训练构建从词汇积累到语用应用的完整知识链，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇互译|15题（10单词+5短语）|基础词汇与短语英汉互译|构建天气主题词汇网络，夯实语言能力基础| |单项选择|10题|考查语法点（动词形式/介词/句型）|词汇在句型中的语法应用，衔接词法与句法| |选词填空|5题|功能词（should/sometimes等）运用|强化语境中词汇辨析，提升语言表达准确性| |单词适当形式|10题|动词时态/情态动词等形式变化|语法规则在具体语境中的迁移应用| |句型转换|5题|一般疑问句/否定句等句式转换|系统训练句型结构，培养语言转换思维| |连词成句|5题|天气主题句型构建|整合词汇与语法，提升语言组织能力| |阅读理解|5题|天气报告信息提取|综合运用语言知识，发展语用理解能力|

2026人教精通版四年级英语上册 Unit 3 Weather 词汇句型专项训练 一、词汇英汉互译 （一）基础单词 1. hot ____________ 2. warm ____________ 3. cool ____________ 4. cold ____________ 5. sunny ____________ 6. rainy ____________ 7. cloudy ____________ 8. snowy ____________ 9. windy ____________ 10. umbrella ____________ （二）短语翻译 1. put on ____________ 2. go out ____________ 3. weather report ____________ 4. take an umbrella ____________ 5. in the morning ____________ 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. It’s ______ today. We can make a snowman. A. sunny B. snowy C. windy ( ) 2. You should ______ your coat. It’s cold outside. A. put on B. puts on C. putting on ( ) 3. —______ the weather like in Jinan? —It’s rainy. A. How B. What’s C. Where ( ) 4. It often ______ in spring here. A. rain B. rains C. raining ( ) 5. I want ______ out to play. A. go B. to go C. going ( ) 6. It’s ______. Let’s stay at home. A. cloud B. cloudy C. clouding ( ) 7. Do you often take an umbrella ______ rainy days? A. on B. in C. at ( ) 8. —Is it windy in Shanghai? —Yes, it ______. A. is B. does C. can ( ) 9. We ______ go out when it rains heavily. A. not B. don’t C. aren’t ( ) 10. It’s warm today, ______ take off your jacket. A. so B. but C. or 三、选词填空 选词：should, sometimes, also, will, when 1. ______ you go out, please take your umbrella. 2. It is ______ windy in autumn. 3. You ______ wear warm clothes on cold days. 4. I ______ watch the weather report after dinner. 5. It ______ be sunny tomorrow. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Look, it is ________ (rain) outside. 2. It often ________ (snow) in winter. 3. You should ________ (put) on your shirt. 4. I want ________ (go) to the park. 5. ________ (not) go out now. 6. There ________ (be) strong wind today. 7. She sometimes ________ (take) an umbrella. 8. It ________ (be) cool and cloudy tomorrow. 9. Let’s ________ (play) at home. 10. My mum ________ (not like) rainy weather. 五、句型转换 1. It is sunny in Beijing.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 2. It’s cold in winter.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 3. I go out on sunny days.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 4. We should take an umbrella.（改为第三人称单数句子，主语用He） ________________________________________________ 5. I go out to play in the park.（对画线部分地点提问） ________________________________________________ 六、连词成句 1. weather, what’s, the, today, like (?) ________________________________________________ 2. put, you, coat, on, your, should (.) ________________________________________________ 3. it, in, often, rains, summer (.) ________________________________________________ 4. take, let’s, umbrella, an (.) ________________________________________________ 5. go, want, I, to, out, play, to (.) ________________________________________________ 七、阅读理解，选择正确答案 Good morning, everyone. Here is the weather report. It’s sunny in Beijing. It’s warm. In Harbin, it is snowy and cold. You need to wear thick clothes. It’s rainy in Nanjing. Please take your umbrella when you go out. It’s windy in Guangzhou. It’s cool. In Kunming, it’s cloudy. The weather is nice. 1. What’s the weather like in Beijing? A. Sunny and warm. B. Rainy and cool. C. Cloudy and cold. ( ) 2. It is snowy in ______. A. Nanjing B. Harbin C. Guangzhou ( ) 3. What should people take in Nanjing? A. Coats B. Umbrellas C. Jackets ( ) 4. It’s windy and cool in ______. A. Guangzhou B. Kunming C. Beijing ( ) 5. The weather in Kunming is ______. A. rainy B. snowy C. cloudy 参考答案 一、词汇英汉互译 （一）基础单词 1.热的 2.温暖的 3.凉爽的 4.寒冷的 5.晴朗的 6.多雨的 7.多云的 8.下雪多的 9.多风的 10.伞 （二）短语翻译 1.穿上；戴上 2.外出 3.天气预报 4.带一把雨伞 5.在早上 二、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.A 三、选词填空 1. When 2. sometimes 3. should 4. also 5. will 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.raining 2.snows 3.put 4.to go 5.Don’t 6.is 7.takes 8.will be 9.play 10.does not like 五、句型转换 1. Is it sunny in Beijing? 2. What’s the weather like in winter? 3. I don’t go out on sunny days. 4. He should take an umbrella. 5. Where do you go out to play? 六、连词成句 1. What’s the weather like today? 2. You should put on your coat. 3. It often rains in summer. 4. Let’s take an umbrella. 5. I want to go out to play. 七、阅读理解 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $