Unit 8 Section B课后自鉴2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 人教版英语八年级上册Unit 8 Section B新授课同步练，满分50分，通过基础巩固、能力提升、综合应用三层设计，实现词汇→句型→语篇的递进，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固|核心词汇（nervous, pay等）、基础句型（show interest in等）|首字母补全、单词拼写、完成句子，直接考查基础知识点| |能力提升|词汇语境应用、语法变形（如argue→arguing）|对话填空、短文填空，需结合上下文理解| |综合应用|语篇理解、逻辑推理|完形填空、阅读还原，考查篇章结构与信息匹配能力|

2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册Unit 8 Section B课后自鉴 （满分：50分） 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。（共5分） 1. He felt a little n when he met his new classmates for the first time. 2. The food is free. You don’t have to p for it. 3. Please write down the d at the top of your letter, like “May 20th”. 4. When you are at home alone, don’t open the door for a s . 5. Our school will hold a special e to welcome the new students. 二、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。（共5分） 1. The girl shared her (观点) on how to keep healthy in class. 2. Don’t tell lies, or you will lose your friends’ (信任). 3. Money is not a problem. We should focus on quality, not just the (费用). 4. Although he was very tired, he (继续) working in his office. 5. By making (句子) with the new words, we can remember the words well. 三、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。（共5分） 1. 当他对学习表现出兴趣时，他的父母非常高兴。 When he his study, his parents were very happy. 2. 青少年在公众场合应该注意自己的行为。 Teenagers should their behaviour in public places. 3. 为了查明真相，他继续在网上寻找相关的信息。 To the truth, he related information online. 4. 他总是和他的朋友争吵，这不太好。 He always his friends, which is not very good. 5. 完成这个项目后，我们将继续下一个任务。 After finishing this project, we will the next task. 四、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 （共5分） A: Hi, Maria! You don’t seem happy. 1. ? B: I argued with my best friend Anna yesterday. A: I’m sorry to hear that. 2. ? B: Because she borrowed my pen and lost it. I got angry and shouted at her. A: Well, everyone may make mistakes. Why not say sorry to her first? B: 3. . But I’m afraid she won’t forgive (原谅) me. A: Don’t worry. You can send her a text message. Tell her you are sorry for what you did. B: 4. ? A: You can send her an email too. She’ll know you care. B: I’ll do it right away. 5. . A: You’re welcome. I hope you can make up with her and be friends again. 五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 （共10分） sincere argue strange benefit polite careful realize get society she Susan felt nervous when she arrived at the social event. There were many 1 , and she didn’t know how to start a conversation. Luckily, her mum gave her a useful tip: Be a good listener and show interest in others. Susan tried to follow it. She listened 2 when a girl talked about her hobby. When the girl finished, Susan shared her own thought gently instead of 3 with her. She knew it was 4 to ask personal questions, so she kept away from such topics. If the chat 5 stuck, she would move on to a new one naturally. She also learned to be 6 and sincere, which helped her gain others’ trust. “Don’t just rely on 7 media,” a boy told her. “Face-to-face talks bring more 8 .” Susan paid attention to his words. By the closing time, Susan had made three friends. She 9 the event was a great chance to learn social skills. “It’s an honour to meet you all,” she said 10 . That day, Susan found out that with the right attitude (态度), talking to strangers could be easy and enjoyable. 六、完形填空（共10分） Do you feel nervous when talking to someone? Do you find it hard to talk with strangers? If so, it’s time to learn some 1 skills. Here are some tips to help you. 2 and show interest. Listening is very important. When you listen 3 , you can find something interesting and then ask good questions. For example, if someone shares their hobby, ask them more about it. This makes them 4 and keeps the conversation going. Choose good topics. Good topics might be the weather, sports, music, movies, food, or travel. Remember not to ask 5 questions like age or weight. If you 6 with someone, don’t argue. Just change the 7 . Be 8 . If you don’t know much about a subject, say, “I don’t know much about that.” Praise the other person sincerely, but don’t 9 to be nice, because they can find out you are not telling the truth. Pay attention to body language. It can be as important as words. Stand up straight, smile, and be 10 . With practice, you will find having conversations much easier! ( ) 1. A. conversation B. celebration C. swimming D. writing ( ) 2. A. Ask B. Read C. Speak D. Listen ( ) 3. A. angrily B. quickly C. carefully D. loudly ( ) 4. A. sad B. happy C. bored D. shy ( ) 5. A. personal B. funny C. simple D. common ( ) 6. A. fight B. stay C. disagree D. work ( ) 7. A. time B. idea C. answer D. topic ( ) 8. A. polite B. honest C. friendly D. quiet ( ) 9. A. pretend B. forget C. decide D. start ( ) 10. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself 七、阅读还原（共10分） Do you hope to have less English homework every day? Are you interested in your English classes? Who do you want to teach you? Maybe you have lots of problems before English class. 1. Keep calm. 2. Just put your heart into learning, and you can find something you are interested in. Do it actively. 3. Think about the problems you have. Sometimes the answers to solve them are behind what you read. Try to write something in English, and you will be better after a month. 4. If you can remember the words in your way instead of (而不是) copying, you can tell your teachers you don’t like copying them again and again. I think your teachers will agree with you, and they can give you some other interesting ways. The school is really a good place for us to learn. 5. You are the best one and you can do everything well. A. Read these words several times. B. I want to give you some good advice. C. Believe in your teachers and yourself. D. Do more reading or writing in English. E. Find interesting ways to learn English. F. Don’t worry about all the problems you have. G. Don’t stay up late, or you can’t study well the next day. 答案： 一、 1. nervous 2. pay 3. date 4. stranger 5.event 二、 1. opinion 2. trust 3.cost 4. continued 5. sentences 三、 1. showed interest in 2. pay attention to 3. find out；kept looking for / continued searching for 4.argues with 5. move on to 四、 1.What’s wrong / What’s the matter 2. Why did you argue with her 3. That sounds good / Good idea 4. What else can I do 5.Thank you very much 五、 1. strangers 2. carefully 3. arguing 4. impolite 5. got 6. polite 7. social 8. benefits 9. realized 10. sincerely 六、 1~ 5 ADCBA 6~10 CDBAB 七、 1~ 5 BFDEC 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $