2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册期中能力检测模拟练习卷(Starter~Unit 3)通用版

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2026-07-22
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**基本信息** 2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册期中模拟卷(Starter~Unit 3),以学生生活情境为载体,融合基础语言知识与综合运用能力,覆盖语法、词汇、阅读及写作,适配期中阶段性检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10/10|冠词、动词、名词所有格等|以房间物品、爱好等日常场景考查基础语法,如第3题名词所有格(Kate and Lily's)强化语境应用| |完形填空|10/10|代词、动词、形容词等|通过Mathew家庭生活故事,考查上下文理解,如第14题代词Its培养逻辑思维| |阅读理解|15/30|细节理解、词义猜测等|A篇跨文化交友论坛(Mark等多国学生回帖)渗透文化意识,B篇Jenny房间凌乱故事引导生活习惯养成| |书面表达|1/10|学校与家庭描述|结合校园英语节手抄报活动,要求整合学校设施(sports field, library)与家庭成员信息,提升语言输出能力|

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2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册期中能力检测模拟练习卷(Starter~Unit 3) (满分:100分) 一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) ( ) 1. —Emma, there is ______ amazing thing in our room! —Really? Tell me about it. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 2. Lily likes reading, so she often ______ a lot of time on it. A. waits B. spends C. puts D. sits ( ) 3. This is __Kate and Lily's____ classroom. They are in the same class. A. Kate and Lily B. Kate’s and Lily C. Kate and Lily’s D. Kate’s and Lily’s ( ) 4. Annie has many ______, like playing ping-pong, singing and dancing. She often does them with her friends. A. hobbies B. clothes C. books D. ideas ( ) 5. —Where do your parents work? —At the hospital. ______ of them are doctors. A. Each B. All C. One D. Both ( ) 6. Timmy, you have a bad habit (习惯). I think you should ______ it. A. lose B. change C. have D. enjoy ( ) 7. I saw (见过) the panda Meng Lan in Beijing Zoo. It is ______ cute. A. really B. often C. just D. never ( ) 8. To welcome our school’s 80th birthday, we have lots of ______ like a school trip and a dance party. A. changes B. activities C. information D. notices ( ) 9. —Mary, ______ the picture and say what you can see. —I can see two sheep and a farmer. A. wait for B. have fun C. look at D. make friends ( ) 10. —______? —He is a doctor. A. What is your brother’s job B. What’s your brother’s name C. Where is the man from D. How is your brother 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) Good morning, everyone. My name is Mathew but my parents and siblings (兄弟姐妹) like to 11 me Matt. Smith is my last name. I am fifteen years old. I am from London, England. Now my family and I 12 in New York, America. George and Mary are my parents' names. My sister is Linda and my brother is Tom. We all like 13 a lot. We have a nice pet. 14 name is Luna. It is a parrot and it 15 speaks some English. It is interesting, right? I am a student in a new middle school. It is a 16 place (地方) for me. I like my school. My classmates and teachers 17 very kind to me. In my free (空闲的) 18 , I like reading and walking. Sometimes, I go to 19 my good friends David and Bob. I also like playing the 20 . Sometimes I play soccer. ( ) 11. A. spell B. call C. speak D. ask ( ) 12. A. count B. greet C. start D. live ( ) 13. A. circles B. keys C. animals D. pots ( ) 14. A. My B. Its C. Your D. Their ( ) 15. A. just B. else C. too D. even ( ) 16. A. great B. black C. young D. difficult ( ) 17. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 18. A. exercise B. room C. flower D. time ( ) 19. A. clean B. write C. see D. buy ( ) 20. A. guitar B. basketball C. ping-pong D. football 三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) A Mark, Canada Post Posted at 9:27 pm on 24th March I'm a boy. I like making friends. What do we need to know about a new friend? I want your answers. Julia, London Reply Posted at 9:28 am on 25th March I want to know about their favourite subjects. If we like the same ones, we can help each other with homework. I often study with my friend, Jane. We both love maths. Lisa, the UK Reply Posted at 9:18 am on 26th March I think sports are important. Do they like basketball or swimming? If so, we can play together after school. Playing sports together makes our friendship strong. John, the USA Reply Posted at 10:25 pm on 26th March I want to know about their family. Do they have brothers or sisters? I have a little sister, so we can talk about that. Zhou Wei, China Reply Posted at 10:08 am on 27th March I care about their favourite music. If they like playing the guitar like me, we can do that together. Singing along together is always fun. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 21. What does Julia want to know about a new friend? A. Their favourite sports. B. Their favourite subjects. C. Their family members. D. Their favourite music. ( ) 22. What can we know about Lisa? A. She has a little sister. B. She likes playing the guitar. C. She likes studying with her friends. D. She likes doing sports with her friends. ( ) 23. What does the underlined word "friendship" mean in Chinese? A. 食物 B. 友谊 C. 课程 D. 运动 ( ) 24. Who cares about a new friend's family? A. Mark. B. John. C. Zhou Wei. D. Julia. ( ) 25. What does Zhou Wei like doing? A. Studying maths. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing the guitar. D. Talking about his family. B “Mum! I can’t find my socks! Can you help me?” says 7-year-old Jenny. Mum walks into Jenny’s room. There are books, toys, shoes, and even bananas on the floor (地板). “What colour are the socks?” asks Mum. “Blue,” says Jenny. Mum looks under a red toy car, a green T-shirt, and a pink doll. At last, she finds the socks under a brown toy bear. “Jenny, your room is a mess (凌乱). You should clean it up.” “I like it this way!” Jenny says. “I don’t want to clean. I want to play!” At lunch, Jenny eats too fast. Some rice goes into her hair. “Jenny!” Mum says. “You have rice in your hair.” Later, her brother walks by her room and says, “It smells (有……气味) like old socks in here!” “Take that back!” Jenny says. “Or I’ll take your toy robot!” “Stop!” says Mum. “Jenny, your mess is not OK.” Jenny looks around. Her room smells. Her brother is angry with her. She thinks for a minute. It’s time to change … 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 26. What colour are Jenny’s socks? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. D. Brown. ( ) 27. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. Jenny’s hair. B. Jenny’s room. C. Jenny’s lunch. D. Jenny’s classroom. ( ) 28. Who gets angry with Jenny for her room? A. Her mum. B. Her friend. C. Her brother. D. Her classmate. ( ) 29. If the writer keeps writing, what will he write next? A. Jenny finds her socks. B. Jenny gets a new toy bear. C. Jenny runs away from home. D. Jenny tries to make her room tidy. ( ) 30. What’s the story mainly about? A. Jenny’s messy room. B. Jenny’s love for toys. C. Jenny’s favourite food. D. Jenny’s fun day at home. C ① Parents love us very much. As children, we should do something to show our love to them. I am Liu Mei. I'm a 13-year-old girl. Here are some of my ways. ② Make a card. You may think making a card is a little thing, and most of you may never try it. My parents keep all the cards from me. They say the cards are treasures (珍宝) to them. So why not make a card for your parents? ③ ★ My parents are busy every day. They need to work and do the housework. All these things make them tired (疲倦的), so I always keep my room clean. How about your room? ④ Make a meal. Parents are tired after a day's work. Making dinner for them can give them a break (休息). I am too young to do it by myself, so I ask my sister to help me cook. ⑤ Say sorry and thanks. If I do something wrong, I say sorry to them. If I do that, they will know how I feel. After they do a thing for me, I always say thanks. I can also do something else for them to show I am sorry or I'm thankful, like writing a letter and drawing pictures. I think you can give it a try too. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 31. What does the underlined word "it" refer to (指的是) in Paragraph 2? A. Getting a card. B. Making a card. C. Writing a letter. D. Drawing a picture. ( ) 32. Which can we put in " ★ "? A. Keep busy. B. Have a change. C. Clean the room. D. Do the homework. ( ) 33. Who helps Liu Mei make dinner? A. Her sister. B. Her cousin. C. Her grandma. D. Her grandpa. ( ) 34. Who is the text for? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Farmers. D. Students. ( ) 35. Which is the structure (结构) of the text? A. ①②③④ / ⑤ B. ① / ②③④ / ⑤ C. ① / ②③④⑤ D. ① / ②③ / ④⑤ 四、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) Hi, I'm Lisa. My family members like to do different things. My dad likes to play Chinese chess. My mum likes gardening. My brother Ken loves reading. How about me? I try swimming, but it's hard. I try dancing, but I can't dance well. I even try cooking, but my food isn't great. I feel sad (伤心的) because I can't find my hobby. My two friends like painting (绘画). John can paint cute animals. Lucy can paint beautiful flowers. For me, art is fun, but I can only draw circles. However (然而), in maths class, I always feel happy. I often help my classmates with their maths. "Your maths is really good, Lisa!" Lucy says to me. Is maths my hobby? I think about it. Maths is cool. We need it every day. Now, I tell my family and friends, "Maths is my hobby. It helps me a lot." 36. What does Lisa's dad like to do? 37. Why does Lisa feel sad at first (起初)? 38. What can Lucy paint? 39. What does Lisa think of maths? 40. What is your hobby?(答案须与文中内容不同) 五、词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 41. It's very helpful for me to have c______ with my friends in English every day. 42. Look! The man on the right is my uncle Peter. He is my aunt Mary's h______. 43. Jimmy lives in China now and he thinks it's a nice c______. 44. Every student in my class has a l______. They can put some of their school things in it. 45. The food in the restaurant is very d______. You can have a try. B)根据汉语意思完成下面的英语句子。每空一词。 46. 你是什么时候认识他的? When did you ______ ______ ______ him? 47. 你每天上床睡觉之前读书是一个好习惯。 It is a good habit to do some reading before you go to bed ______ ______. 48. 为了解决这个问题,我们应该在夜间关闭一些灯。 To solve this problem, we should turn off some lights ______ ______. 49. 我家就在学校对面,所以我每天步行去上学。 My home is ______ ______ my school, so I go to school on foot every day. 50. 玛丽和她爸爸很相似,他们都有大大的眼睛。 六、单元语法(句型转换)根据上句完成下句,使两句意思相同或相近,每空一词。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 51. Bob likes brown best. ______ ______ ______ ______ brown. 52. Do you want to eat Beijing roast duck? ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ Beijing roast duck? 53. Tom is on Tina's left. Betty is on Tina's right. Tina ______ ______ Tom ______ Betty. 54. The girl is Wang Yu and she wears a blue cap. The girl ______ ______ ______ ______ is Wang Yu. 55. This is Mia's family photo. This is ______ ______ ______ ______ ______. 七、短文填空(共10空,每空1分,共10分) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 friend fun what want real picture she let talk this It’s easy for you to make new friends if you try 56 easy ways. First, smile and say hello. When you see a new kid in your class, walk over and say, “Hi! I’m Tim. 57 is your name?” A big and friendly smile helps 58 feel welcome. She might say, “I’m Lily. Nice to meet you!” Then you can start 59 . Then, share (分享) 60 things. If you both like sports, you can ask him, “Do you 61 to play ball games with me?” If he likes drawing, then you can say, “Look at my new 62 . Want to colour (涂色) them together?” Sharing things 63 you have fun while getting to know each other. Be kind and 64 . When someone needs help, please give him or her a hand, like sharing a lunch, or lending (借) a pen. When they do something well, say, “Wow, you’re 65 good at that!” Kind words and friendly help make people think, “This kid is nice—I want to be his friend.” Try these ways, and soon you’ll have new friends to laugh and play with every day! 56.____ 57. ____ 58. ____ 59. ____ 60. ____ 61.____ 62. ____ 63. ____ 64. ____ 65. ____ 八、书面表达(10分) 为迎接即将到来的校园英语节,你校英语俱乐部将举办一场以“My school and my family”为主题的英语手抄报展示活动。假如你是该俱乐部的成员李涛,请你根据以下提示信息完成手抄报的英文文字内容。 My school My family ★big and new ★favourite places: the large sports field in front of the classroom building; the library across from the sports field ♥ a happy place ♥ grandparents: kind and nice ♥ father: an art teacher, handsome ♥ mother: a music teacher, beautiful 要求: 1. 包含所给信息,可适当发挥; 2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范; 3. 不少于 50 词 (开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 My school and my family Hello! My name is Li Tao. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册期中能力检测模拟练习卷(Starter~Unit 3) (满分:100分) 一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) ( ) 1. —Emma, there is ______ amazing thing in our room! —Really? Tell me about it. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 2. Lily likes reading, so she often ______ a lot of time on it. A. waits B. spends C. puts D. sits ( ) 3. This is __Kate and Lily's____ classroom. They are in the same class. A. Kate and Lily B. Kate’s and Lily C. Kate and Lily’s D. Kate’s and Lily’s ( ) 4. Annie has many ______, like playing ping-pong, singing and dancing. She often does them with her friends. A. hobbies B. clothes C. books D. ideas ( ) 5. —Where do your parents work? —At the hospital. ______ of them are doctors. A. Each B. All C. One D. Both ( ) 6. Timmy, you have a bad habit (习惯). I think you should ______ it. A. lose B. change C. have D. enjoy ( ) 7. I saw (见过) the panda Meng Lan in Beijing Zoo. It is ______ cute. A. really B. often C. just D. never ( ) 8. To welcome our school’s 80th birthday, we have lots of ______ like a school trip and a dance party. A. changes B. activities C. information D. notices ( ) 9. —Mary, ______ the picture and say what you can see. —I can see two sheep and a farmer. A. wait for B. have fun C. look at D. make friends ( ) 10. —______? —He is a doctor. A. What is your brother’s job B. What’s your brother’s name C. Where is the man from D. How is your brother 1. B【解析】考查冠词辨析。句意:艾玛,我们房间里有一件神奇的东西!amazing 以元音音素 /ə/ 开头,表“一件”用不定冠词 an,故选B。 2. B【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:莉莉喜欢阅读,因此她经常花大量时间阅读。waits等候;spends花费;puts放;sits坐;固定搭配 spend time on sth. 在某事上花费时间,故选B。 3. C【解析】考查名词所有格用法。句意:这是凯特和莉莉的教室。她们在同一班。两人同班,共用一间教室,共同所有格只在最后人名加 ’s,故选C。 4. A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:安妮有许多爱好,比如打乒乓球、唱歌和跳舞。她经常和朋友们一起进行这些活动。hobbies爱好;clothes衣服;books书;ideas主意;打乒乓球、唱歌、跳舞都属于爱好,故选A。 5. D【解析】考查代词辨析。句意:—你的父母在哪里工作?—在医院。他们俩都是医生。each 每一个(谓语用单数);all 三者及以上;one 一个;both两个都;parents 父母,两个人,both of them 他们俩都,故选D。 6. B【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:蒂米,你有个坏习惯。我觉得你应该改掉它。lose遗失;change改掉;have拥有;enjoy喜爱;bad habit 坏习惯,应该改掉、改变,故选B。 7.A【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:我在北京动物园见到了(见过)熊猫孟兰,它真的超级可爱!really真的;often经常;just仅仅;决不;副词 really 修饰形容词 cute,意为 “真的很可爱”,故选A。 8. B【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:为庆祝我校成立80周年,我们准备了丰富多彩的活动,包括学校郊游和舞会等。changes变化;activities活动;information消息;notices通知;school trip、dance party 都属于校园活动,故选B。 9.C【解析】考查动词短语。句意:—玛丽,请看这张图片,并说出你看到的内容。—我能看到两只羊和一位农民。wait for等待;have fun玩得开心点;look at看;make friends交朋友;look at the picture 看图片,故选C。 10. A【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—你哥哥的工作是什么?—他是一名医生。What is your brother’s job你哥哥的工作是什么;What’s your brother’s name你哥哥的名字是什么;Where is the man from这个人来自哪里;How is your brother你哥哥的情况如何;What is your brother’s job符合情景,故选A。 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) Good morning, everyone. My name is Mathew but my parents and siblings (兄弟姐妹) like to 11 me Matt. Smith is my last name. I am fifteen years old. I am from London, England. Now my family and I 12 in New York, America. George and Mary are my parents' names. My sister is Linda and my brother is Tom. We all like 13 a lot. We have a nice pet. 14 name is Luna. It is a parrot and it 15 speaks some English. It is interesting, right? I am a student in a new middle school. It is a 16 place (地方) for me. I like my school. My classmates and teachers 17 very kind to me. In my free (空闲的) 18 , I like reading and walking. Sometimes, I go to 19 my good friends David and Bob. I also like playing the 20 . Sometimes I play soccer. ( ) 11. A. spell B. call C. speak D. ask ( ) 12. A. count B. greet C. start D. live ( ) 13. A. circles B. keys C. animals D. pots ( ) 14. A. My B. Its C. Your D. Their ( ) 15. A. just B. else C. too D. even ( ) 16. A. great B. black C. young D. difficult ( ) 17. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 18. A. exercise B. room C. flower D. time ( ) 19. A. clean B. write C. see D. buy ( ) 20. A. guitar B. basketball C. ping-pong D. football 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇自我介绍,主人公 Matt 介绍了自己的姓名、年龄、家乡、家人、宠物、新学校以及自己平时的兴趣爱好。 11. B【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:父母和兄弟姐妹喜欢叫我马特。spell拼写;call称呼;speak讲;ask询问;call sb.称呼某人,call符合句意,故选B。 12. D【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:现在我和家人住在美国纽约。count数数;greet打招呼;start开始;live居住;live in+地点,居住在某地,符合句意,故选D。 13. C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:我们都非常喜欢动物。circles圆;keys钥匙;animals动物;pots罐;后文 We have a nice pet(我们有宠物),对应喜欢动物,故选C。 14. B【解析】考查代词辨析。句意:它的名字叫露娜。my我的;its它的;your你的;their他们的;its指代前文 parrot(鹦鹉),故选B。 15. D【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:它是一只鹦鹉,甚至会说一些英语。just仅仅;else其他的;too也;even甚至;even符合句意,故选D。 16. A【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:对我来说,这里是个很棒的地方。great很棒的;black黑色的;young年轻的;difficult困难的;后文 I like my school,说明这是个很棒的地方,great符合句意,故选A。 17. C【解析】考查主谓一致。句意:我的同学和老师都非常友善地对待我。主语 My classmates and teachers 是复数,be 动词用 are,故选C。 18. D【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:在空闲时间,我喜欢阅读和散步。exercise锻炼;room房间;flower花朵;time时间;固定搭配 in one’s free time 在某人空闲时间,故选D。 19. C【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:有时候,我会去见我的好朋友大卫和鲍勃。clean打扫;write写;see看见;buy买;see符合句意,故选C。 20. A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:我也喜欢弹吉他。guitar吉他;basketball篮球;ping-pong乒乓;football足球;乐器搭配 play the + 乐器,basketball /ping-pong/football 球类不加 the,文中有 the,只能选 guitar,故选A。 三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) A Mark, Canada Post Posted at 9:27 pm on 24th March I'm a boy. I like making friends. What do we need to know about a new friend? I want your answers. Julia, London Reply Posted at 9:28 am on 25th March I want to know about their favourite subjects. If we like the same ones, we can help each other with homework. I often study with my friend, Jane. We both love maths. Lisa, the UK Reply Posted at 9:18 am on 26th March I think sports are important. Do they like basketball or swimming? If so, we can play together after school. Playing sports together makes our friendship strong. John, the USA Reply Posted at 10:25 pm on 26th March I want to know about their family. Do they have brothers or sisters? I have a little sister, so we can talk about that. Zhou Wei, China Reply Posted at 10:08 am on 27th March I care about their favourite music. If they like playing the guitar like me, we can do that together. Singing along together is always fun. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 21. What does Julia want to know about a new friend? A. Their favourite sports. B. Their favourite subjects. C. Their family members. D. Their favourite music. ( ) 22. What can we know about Lisa? A. She has a little sister. B. She likes playing the guitar. C. She likes studying with her friends. D. She likes doing sports with her friends. ( ) 23. What does the underlined word "friendship" mean in Chinese? A. 食物 B. 友谊 C. 课程 D. 运动 ( ) 24. Who cares about a new friend's family? A. Mark. B. John. C. Zhou Wei. D. Julia. ( ) 25. What does Zhou Wei like doing? A. Studying maths. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing the guitar. D. Talking about his family. 【主旨大意】 这是一则论坛帖子,马克发帖询问认识新朋友该了解哪些内容,来自不同国家的朱莉娅、莉萨、约翰、周伟分别从喜欢的学科、运动、家庭、音乐四个角度分享了自己的观点。 21. B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“I want to know about their favourite subjects.”可知,朱莉娅想了解他们最喜欢的科目,故选B。 22. D【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“I think sports are important. Do they like basketball or swimming? If so, we can play together after school.”可知,莉萨喜欢和朋友一起运动,故选D。 23. B【解析】词义猜测题。根据文中“Playing sports together makes our friendship strong.”可知,和朋友一起运动,做游戏可以使友谊更加牢固,故选B。 24. B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“I want to know about their family.”可知,约翰想了解他们的家庭情况,故选B。 25. C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“ If they like playing the guitar like me, we can do that together. ”可知,周伟喜欢弹吉他,故选C。 B “Mum! I can’t find my socks! Can you help me?” says 7-year-old Jenny. Mum walks into Jenny’s room. There are books, toys, shoes, and even bananas on the floor (地板). “What colour are the socks?” asks Mum. “Blue,” says Jenny. Mum looks under a red toy car, a green T-shirt, and a pink doll. At last, she finds the socks under a brown toy bear. “Jenny, your room is a mess (凌乱). You should clean it up.” “I like it this way!” Jenny says. “I don’t want to clean. I want to play!” At lunch, Jenny eats too fast. Some rice goes into her hair. “Jenny!” Mum says. “You have rice in your hair.” Later, her brother walks by her room and says, “It smells (有……气味) like old socks in here!” “Take that back!” Jenny says. “Or I’ll take your toy robot!” “Stop!” says Mum. “Jenny, your mess is not OK.” Jenny looks around. Her room smells. Her brother is angry with her. She thinks for a minute. It’s time to change … 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 26. What colour are Jenny’s socks? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. D. Brown. ( ) 27. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. Jenny’s hair. B. Jenny’s room. C. Jenny’s lunch. D. Jenny’s classroom. ( ) 28. Who gets angry with Jenny for her room? A. Her mum. B. Her friend. C. Her brother. D. Her classmate. ( ) 29. If the writer keeps writing, what will he write next? A. Jenny finds her socks. B. Jenny gets a new toy bear. C. Jenny runs away from home. D. Jenny tries to make her room tidy. ( ) 30. What’s the story mainly about? A. Jenny’s messy room. B. Jenny’s love for toys. C. Jenny’s favourite food. D. Jenny’s fun day at home. 【主旨大意】 短文讲述珍妮的房间十分杂乱,她不肯收拾,房间难闻的气味让弟弟心生不满。珍妮意识到自己的问题,决定做出改变。文章主要围绕珍妮乱糟糟的房间展开,告诉我们要保持房间整洁。 26. B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“‘What colour are the socks?’asks Mum.”与“‘Blue,’says Jenny.”可知,袜子是蓝色的,故选B。 27. B【解析】代词指代题。根据文中“‘Jenny, your room is a mess (凌乱). You should clean it up.’”与“‘I like it this way!” Jenny says. “I don’t want to clean. I want to play!’”可知,it指代是珍妮的房间,故选B。 28. C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“Her brother is angry with her. ”可知,珍妮的哥哥对她很生气,故选C。 29. D【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“It’s time to change …”可知,珍妮想要做出改变,把房间整理干净,故选D。 30. A【解析】主旨大意题。根据全文所述,整体围绕的珍妮的房间开展的,故选A。 C ① Parents love us very much. As children, we should do something to show our love to them. I am Liu Mei. I'm a 13-year-old girl. Here are some of my ways. ② Make a card. You may think making a card is a little thing, and most of you may never try it. My parents keep all the cards from me. They say the cards are treasures (珍宝) to them. So why not make a card for your parents? ③ ★ My parents are busy every day. They need to work and do the housework. All these things make them tired (疲倦的), so I always keep my room clean. How about your room? ④ Make a meal. Parents are tired after a day's work. Making dinner for them can give them a break (休息). I am too young to do it by myself, so I ask my sister to help me cook. ⑤ Say sorry and thanks. If I do something wrong, I say sorry to them. If I do that, they will know how I feel. After they do a thing for me, I always say thanks. I can also do something else for them to show I am sorry or I'm thankful, like writing a letter and drawing pictures. I think you can give it a try too. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 31. What does the underlined word "it" refer to (指的是) in Paragraph 2? A. Getting a card. B. Making a card. C. Writing a letter. D. Drawing a picture. ( ) 32. Which can we put in " ★ "? A. Keep busy. B. Have a change. C. Clean the room. D. Do the homework. ( ) 33. Who helps Liu Mei make dinner? A. Her sister. B. Her cousin. C. Her grandma. D. Her grandpa. ( ) 34. Who is the text for? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Farmers. D. Students. ( ) 35. Which is the structure (结构) of the text? A. ①②③④ / ⑤ B. ① / ②③④ / ⑤ C. ① / ②③④⑤ D. ① / ②③ / ④⑤ 【主旨大意】 本文是刘梅的分享,她结合自身经历,介绍了孩子向父母表达爱、感恩父母的四种简单方式:制作贺卡、保持房间整洁、为父母做饭、主动道歉和道谢,倡导我们用小事回馈父母的爱。 31. B【解析】代词指代题。根据文中“Make a card. You may think making a card is a little thing, and most of you may never try it.”可知,it指代的是制作一张卡片,故选B。 32. C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“All these things make them tired (疲倦的), so I always keep my room clean.”可知,这里应该是打扫房间,故选C。 33. A【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“I am too young to do it by myself, so I ask my sister to help me cook.”可知,我年纪太小,无法独自完成这件事,所以请姐姐帮忙做饭,故选A。 34. D【解析】细节理解题。根据文中第一段,可知,这篇文章是学生学的,故选D。 35. C【解析】篇章结构题。通读全文,可知文章第一段说她常用的一些方法,后面每段都是一个方法,故选C。 四、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) Hi, I'm Lisa. My family members like to do different things. My dad likes to play Chinese chess. My mum likes gardening. My brother Ken loves reading. How about me? I try swimming, but it's hard. I try dancing, but I can't dance well. I even try cooking, but my food isn't great. I feel sad (伤心的) because I can't find my hobby. My two friends like painting (绘画). John can paint cute animals. Lucy can paint beautiful flowers. For me, art is fun, but I can only draw circles. However (然而), in maths class, I always feel happy. I often help my classmates with their maths. "Your maths is really good, Lisa!" Lucy says to me. Is maths my hobby? I think about it. Maths is cool. We need it every day. Now, I tell my family and friends, "Maths is my hobby. It helps me a lot." 36. What does Lisa's dad like to do? 37. Why does Lisa feel sad at first (起初)? 38. What can Lucy paint? 39. What does Lisa think of maths? 40. What is your hobby?(答案须与文中内容不同) 【主旨大意】 本文讲述莉萨尝试游泳、跳舞、画画等多种事情都不擅长,一度因找不到爱好而难过,最后发现自己很擅长数学,把数学当作自己爱好的故事,告诉我们每个人都有属于自己擅长、喜爱的事物。 36.He likes to play Chinese chess.【解析】根据文中“My dad likes to play Chinese chess.”。 37. Because she can't find her hobby.【解析】根据文中“I feel sad (伤心的) because I can't find my hobby.”。 38. She can paint beautiful flowers.【解析】根据文中“Lucy can paint beautiful flowers.”。 39. She thinks it is cool.【解析】根据文中“Maths is cool.”。 40. My hobby is playing the guitar. / …言之有理即可,答案不唯一。 五、词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 41. It's very helpful for me to have c______ with my friends in English every day. 42. Look! The man on the right is my uncle Peter. He is my aunt Mary's h______. 43. Jimmy lives in China now and he thinks it's a nice c______. 44. Every student in my class has a l______. They can put some of their school things in it. 45. The food in the restaurant is very d______. You can have a try. 41. conversations 42. husband 43. country 44. locker 45. delicious B)根据汉语意思完成下面的英语句子。每空一词。 46. 你是什么时候认识他的? When did you ______ ______ ______ him? 47. 你每天上床睡觉之前读书是一个好习惯。 It is a good habit to do some reading before you go to bed ______ ______. 48. 为了解决这个问题,我们应该在夜间关闭一些灯。 To solve this problem, we should turn off some lights ______ ______. 49. 我家就在学校对面,所以我每天步行去上学。 My home is ______ ______ my school, so I go to school on foot every day. 50. 玛丽和她爸爸很相似,他们都有大大的眼睛。 Mary ______ ______ ______ her father. They both have big eyes. 46. get to know 47. every day 48. at night 49. across from 50. is similar to 六、单元语法(句型转换)根据上句完成下句,使两句意思相同或相近,每空一词。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 51. Bob likes brown best. ______ ______ ______ ______ brown. 52. Do you want to eat Beijing roast duck? ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ Beijing roast duck? 53. Tom is on Tina's left. Betty is on Tina's right. Tina ______ ______ Tom ______ Betty. 54. The girl is Wang Yu and she wears a blue cap. The girl ______ ______ ______ ______ is Wang Yu. 55. This is Mia's family photo. This is ______ ______ ______ ______ ______. 51. Bob's favourite colour is 52. Would you like to eat 53. is between; and 54. with a blue cap 55. a photo of Mia's family 七、短文填空(共10空,每空1分,共10分) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 friend fun what want real picture she let talk this It’s easy for you to make new friends if you try 56 easy ways. First, smile and say hello. When you see a new kid in your class, walk over and say, “Hi! I’m Tim. 57 is your name?” A big and friendly smile helps 58 feel welcome. She might say, “I’m Lily. Nice to meet you!” Then you can start 59 . Then, share (分享) 60 things. If you both like sports, you can ask him, “Do you 61 to play ball games with me?” If he likes drawing, then you can say, “Look at my new 62 . Want to colour (涂色) them together?” Sharing things 63 you have fun while getting to know each other. Be kind and 64 . When someone needs help, please give him or her a hand, like sharing a lunch, or lending (借) a pen. When they do something well, say, “Wow, you’re 65 good at that!” Kind words and friendly help make people think, “This kid is nice—I want to be his friend.” Try these ways, and soon you’ll have new friends to laugh and play with every day! 56.____ 57. ____ 58. ____ 59. ____ 60. ____ 61.____ 62. ____ 63. ____ 64. ____ 65. ____ 【主旨大意】 本文介绍了三种简单实用的交友方法:主动微笑打招呼、分享有趣的事物、待人友善乐于助人,告诉读者掌握这些技巧就能轻松交到新朋友。 56. these【解析】考查指示代词。句意:如果你试试这些简单的方法,交到新朋友很容易。后面way是复数形式,this→these。 57. What【解析】考查疑问词。句意:你叫什么名字?what首字母大写,句首提问名字。 58. her【解析】考查人称代词主格变宾格。句意:友善的笑容会让她感到受欢迎。she→her,动词 help 后用人称代词宾格。 59. talking【解析】考查动名词。句意:然后你们就可以开始聊天。固定搭配:start doing sth.开始做某事,talk→talking。 60. fun【解析】考查形容词作定语。句意:其次,分享有趣的事物。fun不变形,fun things 有趣的事,fun 形容词用法。 61. want【解析】考查动词。句意:你想和我一起打球吗?want不变形,助动词 Do 后用动词原形。 62. pictures【解析】考查可数名词单数变复数。句意:看我的新画。想一起涂色吗?后文 them 指代复数图画,picture→pictures。 63. lets【解析】考查主谓一致。句意:分享事物能让你们在互相了解的同时收获快乐。动名词作主语看作单数,let→lets。 64. friendly【解析】考查名词变形容词。句意:待人善良、友善。friend→friendly(形容词,友善的),和 kind 并列。 65. really【解析】形容词变副词。句意:你真的很擅长这个!real→really,副词修饰形容词 good。 八、书面表达(10分) 为迎接即将到来的校园英语节,你校英语俱乐部将举办一场以“My school and my family”为主题的英语手抄报展示活动。假如你是该俱乐部的成员李涛,请你根据以下提示信息完成手抄报的英文文字内容。 My school My family ★big and new ★favourite places: the large sports field in front of the classroom building; the library across from the sports field ♥ a happy place ♥ grandparents: kind and nice ♥ father: an art teacher, handsome ♥ mother: a music teacher, beautiful 要求: 1. 包含所给信息,可适当发挥; 2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范; 3. 不少于 50 词 (开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 My school and my family Hello! My name is Li Tao. My school and my family Hello! My name is Li Tao. My school and my family are very important to me. My school is big and new. There are many great places in it. The sports field is one of my favourite places. It’s large and it’s in front of the classroom building. Across from the sports field is the library. It’s also my favourite place because I like reading books there. I always have fun at school. Another happy place is my home. There are five people in my family. My grandparents are kind and nice. My father is an art teacher. He is handsome. My mother is also a teacher and she teaches music. She is beautiful. Because of my parents, I like both art and music. I’m so happy to have such a great school and a happy family. I love them both. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册期中能力检测模拟练习卷(Starter~Unit 3)通用版
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2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册期中能力检测模拟练习卷(Starter~Unit 3)通用版
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2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册期中能力检测模拟练习卷(Starter~Unit 3)通用版
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