Unit 2 On the money 时间状语从句和地点状语从句讲练 - 2026-2027学年外研版九年级上册英语

**基本信息** 外研版九年级上册英语Unit 2语法专项练习，聚焦时间/地点状语从句，通过基础识别、结构转换到语篇应用的分层设计，强化语言能力与思维品质，适配暑假语法巩固需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|单项选择（12题）、引导词填空（10题）|覆盖when/while/since等核心引导词，通过选项辨析与直接填空夯实基础语法规则| |进阶层|句型转换（4题）、句子翻译（5题）|要求合并/改写从句，结合单元话题"On the money"进行汉译英，提升语言转换与表达能力| |综合层|短文填空（8空）|以青少年零花钱管理为情境，综合运用多种状语从句，体现语篇层面的语法应用与思维逻辑|

参考答案 一、单项选择 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.A 二、选词填空 1.until 2.When 3.as soon as 4.since 5.While 6.where 7.Wherever 8.before 9.After 10.until 三、句型转换 1. He will pay for the books as soon as he arrives. 2. He has saved money since he was 13 years old. 3. Don’t stop buying snacks until the shop closes. 4. You can stand where you see the sign. 四、句子翻译参考 1. When we spend money, we should learn to consume wisely. 2. As soon as I get pocket money, I will save part of it. 3. He has learnt to manage his pocket money since last year. 4. Please think carefully before you buy expensive things. 5. Wherever you go, don’t spend money casually. 五、短文填空 1.When 2.when 3.since 4.until 5.When/While 6.before 7.where 8.Wherever 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026学年外研版九年级上册英语（新教材） Unit 2 On the money 时间状语从句和地点状语从句精讲精练 1. 时间状语从句 当我们借助从句交代动作、事件发生的时间，这类从句就叫作时间状语从句。不同引导词含义各不相同，下面是考试最常考的几种类型： (1) when 引导时间状语从句 when 翻译为“当……时候”，既能用来描述某个时间点发生的动作，也可以描述一段时期内发生的事情。主句动作和从句动作可以同步发生，也可以有先后顺序。 When spring comes, many trees turn green. 春天到来时，许多树木变绿。 When she opened the door, she saw a lovely cat. 她打开门的时候，看见了一只可爱的小猫。 (2) as soon as 引导时间状语从句 as soon as 含义为“一……就……”，突出两个动作紧紧衔接，间隔很短。 I will send you a message as soon as I arrive in Beijing. 我一到北京就给你发消息。 As soon as the bell rings, students run out of the classroom. 铃声一响，学生们就跑出教室。 (3) before / after 引导时间状语从句 before 表示“在……之前”；after 表示“在……之后”。 Wash your hands before you have meals. 吃饭之前请洗手。 After he finished his homework, he watched a short video. 做完作业之后，他看了一段短视频。 (4) while 引导时间状语从句 while 引导从句时，主句动作发生在从句动作持续进行的过程当中。while后面的动词必须是可持续动作，经常使用进行时态。 While my mum is cooking, I help her clean the table. 妈妈做饭的时候，我帮忙擦桌子。 You can read magazines while you are waiting for your turn. 排队等候时你可以看看杂志。 (5) until 引导时间状语从句 until 指某个动作、状态持续到某个时间点停止，意思是“直到……为止”。 She stayed in the library until it closed. 她一直在图书馆待到闭馆。 We won’t leave until the rain stops. 我们要等到雨停再离开。 (6) since 引导时间状语从句 since 意为“自从……”，从句使用一般过去时，主句通常使用现在完成时。 He has lived in this town since he was ten years old. 他从十岁起就住在这座小镇。 We have been good friends since we met in middle school. 自从中学相遇，我们就一直是好朋友。 2. 地点状语从句 地点状语从句一般由 where、wherever、anywhere 等引导，用来说明动作发生的地点。 Plant trees where there is plenty of sunlight. 在阳光充足的地方种树。 You can take a rest wherever you feel tired. 无论你在哪里感到疲惫，都可以休息一下。 外研版九年级上册 Unit 2 On the money 语法专项练习 一、单项选择。 1. I will save some pocket money ______ I can buy my favourite novel. A. until B. as soon as C. so that D. when 2. ______ you go, remember to make a plan for your money. A. Wherever B. When C. Before D. While 3. Tom kept saving money ______ he had enough to buy a new bike. A. since B. until C. after D. as soon as 4. He has learnt how to manage his pocket money ______ he was twelve. A. when B. after C. since D. before 5. My mum always reminds me to think carefully ______ I spend money. A. while B. as soon as C. until D. since 6. I will tell you some money advice ______ we meet this weekend. A. as soon as B. until C. since D. before 7. Don’t waste money ______ you pay for something useless. A. after B. before C. while D. since 8. ______ I am shopping online, I always compare prices first. A. While B. Since C. Until D. As soon as 9. You can put your savings ______ you can easily see it and not spend it casually. A. when B. where C. since D. until 10. The boy began to make money by himself ______ he left school. A. as soon as B. until C. since D. while 11. ______ you finish reading the passage about money, please answer the questions. A. Before B. After C. Until D. Since 12. We should learn to control our desire to buy things ______ we are young. A. when B. where C. wherever D. until 二、用合适引导词填空（when, while, as soon as, before, after, until, since, where, wherever） 1. Wait here ________ I come back. 2. ________ you buy things, you’d better ask yourself whether you really need them. 3. I will transfer the money to you ________ I get my pocket money. 4. He has kept a money notebook ________ he got his first pocket money. 5. ________ my father is paying the bill, I list all my small costs. 6. Leave your money box ________ you can keep it safe. 7. ________ you travel, keep an eye on your wallet. 8. Think twice ________ you decide to spend lots of money. 9. ________ the lesson on money management ends, we will have a discussion. 10. She works hard ________ she makes enough money for her hobby. 三、句型转换（同义句改写，状语从句转换） 1. He will arrive. He will pay for the books.（用as soon as合并句子） ________________________________________________________________ 2. I started to save money. I was 13 years old.（用since合并句子） ________________________________________________________________ 3. Stop buying snacks. The shop closes.（用until改写句子） ________________________________________________________________ 4. You can stand. You see the sign.（用where连成地点状语从句） ________________________________________________________________ 四、句子翻译（结合单元话题） 1. 当我们花钱的时候，我们应该学会理性消费。 ________________________________________________________________ 2. 我一收到零花钱，就会存一部分起来。 ________________________________________________________________ 3. 自从去年以来，他就学会管理自己的零花钱。 ________________________________________________________________ 4. 在你买下昂贵物品之前，请仔细考虑。 ________________________________________________________________ 5. 无论你去哪里，都不要随意乱花钱。 ________________________________________________________________ 五、短文填空（结合On the money单元主题，综合语法运用） Many teenagers get pocket money from parents. ____1____ they receive money, most of them want to buy snacks or toys at once. But some students start saving money ____2____ they are young. Lily has saved money ____3____ she was 11. She won’t buy anything useless ____4____ she has enough savings. ____5____ she goes shopping, she writes down all her costs. Her mum tells her: Think carefully ____6____ you pay. You can keep your savings ____7____ you won’t touch it easily. ____8____ you meet problems about money, you can ask your parents for advice. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $