内容正文:
听力考试正式开始。In our class, we learn how to make pots with clay. In art class, we learn how to make pots with clay. Listen to the next question. How about this scarf? perfect. Listen to the next question. how will you travel . to成都by high speed train?Listen to the next question. Excuse me, I am new here. Could you please tell me if there is a bank near here? Yes, there is one on the main road. Where is remain road? Go down the street. Turn left at the third crossing. That's roman road. The bank is between the post office and police station. Thank you very much. Your . welcome. Excuse me, I am new here. Could you please tell me if there is a bank near here? Yes, there is one on rain road. Where is red mine road? Go down . the street, turn left at the third crossing. That's remain road. The bank is between the post office and police station. Thank you very much. You're welcome. Listen to the next question. Mom, I can't find my school. ID card is IT on my bed? No, IT isn't. Is IT blue? I see a blue card under . the table. Oh, yes, please put IT on the table. Mom, okay, remember to take . IT to school. sure. Mom, mom, I can't find my school. ID card is IT on my bed. No, IT isn't. Is IT blue? I see a blue card under the table. Oh, yes, please put IT on the table. Mom, okay. remember to take IT to school. Sure, 妈妈。Listen to the next question. I need to exercise and lose some weight. Can I join you? I think I need to be healthier. sure. Which sport do you like? Swimming or running? I'm not sure. What about running? I think IT is helpful. good. We can run whenever we want. We can also do other sports like hiking. Yes. it's my favorite sport. It's more interesting and relaxing. great. Let's go hiking this . weekend. okay? I need to exercise and lose some weight. Can I join you? I think I need to be healthier. sure. Which sport do you like? Swimming or . running? I'm not sure what . about running. I think IT is helpful. good. We can run whenever we want. We can also do other sports like hiking. Yes, it's my favorite sport. It's more interesting and relaxing. great. Let's go hiking this . weekend. okay? 听力部分到此结束。
开学摸底卷 (内蒙古专用)2026-2027学年 人教版
九年级英语上册
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分笔试和听力两部分,考生先作答笔试部分(11小题开始),然后作答听力部分(1-10小题)。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上,本试卷满分100分。
3.答题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分
一、听力(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,每项内容读两遍。
第一节(共3小题,每小题1分,共3分)
1.A. B. C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
第二节(共7小题,每小题1分,共7分)
听一段材料,回答以下小题。
4.Where does the man want to go?
A.The bank. B.The police station. C.The post office.
5.What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A.Friends. B.Strangers. C.Families.
听一段材料,回答以下小题。
6.What is David looking for?
A.His bus card. B.His library card. C.His school ID card.
7.Where did the woman find the card?
A.Under the table. B.On the bed. C.On the table.
听一段材料,回答以下小题。
8.Why does the man exercise?
A.To lose weight. B.To become healthier. C.To make friends.
9.What does the man think of running?
A.Helpful B.Interesting. C.Relaxing.
10.Which sport does the woman like best?
A.Swimming. B.Running. C.Hiking.
笔试部分
二、情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Holly. You look unhappy. What’s wrong?
B: Hi, Matt. 11
A: A bad day? What happened?
B: This morning I got up late. When I got to the bus stop, the bus had left. 12
A: Oh, you had to wait for about 20 minutes.
B: Yes, and then on the bus I found that I had left my keys at home.
A: 13
B: Right. And when I got to school, I found my classmates had gone to volunteer to clean up the city parks. But I forgot it.
A: 14
B: Yes, I did. I had to stay at school the whole morning. When I had a physics class in the afternoon, I found that I had forgotten to bring my physics homework.
A: That’s too bad. 15
B: OK, I will.
A.I’ve had a really bad day.
B.But I like to be a volunteer.
C.So I had to wait for another bus.
D.But you couldn’t go back home again.
E.You should be more careful next time.
F.Did you miss the chance to be a volunteer?
G.Why don’t you ask your parents to bring the keys over?
三、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My grandfather often said “I won’t” to show his dislike of dishonesty (不诚实). When he was young, he worked 16 a furniture (家具) maker. One day, a neighbor invited him to make some furniture. When arriving, he noticed the wood provided was a little 17 , so he said, “I won’t start right away.” He chose to let the wood dry for a month. He knew working with wet wood could cause 18 later on.
Around the same time, another furniture maker was also asked for a 19 job by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he 20 working right away. As a result, the neighbor started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money by 21 the work. 22 , my grandfather still chose to wait. He wanted the best quality for the furniture he was making.
A month later, the other furniture maker received his 23 and went back home. My grandfather began to 24 strong and beautiful furniture when the wood was completely dry. A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break. The neighbor then regretted 25 my grandfather and said sorry to him. People came to understand his 26 and skill, spreading his fame far and wide.
Influenced by my grandfather, my father also follows the 27 of “I won’t”. He always provides the freshest food, which makes his restaurant very 28 in town. Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father, he said “No!” and stopped the 29 .
Now, my brother and I keep in mind 30 our grandfather and father taught us. Through ups and downs in life, we’ve come to deeply understand our family value behind this saying—to be truthful and honest.
16.A.as B.by C.like D.with
17.A.hard B.light C.soft D.wet
18.A.fire B.illness C.pollution D.problems
19.A.magic B.normal C.similar D.special
20.A.began B.canceled C.kept D.stopped
21.A.checking out B.giving up C.putting off D.turning down
22.A.Also B.However C.Because D.Then
23.A.food B.furniture C.money D.wood
24.A.clean B.make C.move D.repair
25.A.answering B.believing C.comforting D.doubting
26.A.fairness B.honesty C.love D.politeness
27.A.joy B.plan C.shape D.value
28.A.beautiful B.convenient C.peaceful D.popular
29.A.business B.competition C.interview D.survey
30.A.how B.what C.when D.why
四、阅读理解(共15小题;31-41每小题2分,第42小题1分,第43、44小题每小题2分,第45小题3分,共30分)
A
Which is the safest way to unlock phones?
Peter
The fingerprint unlock is my favorite. Compared with numerical (数字的) passwords, it can help me unlock my phone more quickly. I think the pattern (图案) unlock is not safe. When you’re unlocking your phone, other people might see the pattern and remember it. And it’s too easy for thieves (贼) to break it.
Amy
My favorite is the fingerprint unlock. Everyone’s fingerprint is unique (独特的). So I think that’s safer. Some people like to use numbers as their passwords. They often use special numbers, such as birth dates and telephone numbers. I think this is quite unsafe.
Victor
I think that using fingerprints to unlock phones is the least secure (可靠的) because fingerprints can be copied by using some kinds of technology. I prefer the face unlock. Other people cannot unlock your phone unless you allow them to.
Rose
I prefer the fingerprint unlock, as no two fingerprints in the world are the same. I think the least secure way is the pattern unlock because too many people use patterns shaped like “Z” “L” or “W”, which are easy to work out. In the future, I guess there might be a voice unlock. I’ve heard that everyone has a unique voice. When you speak, your phone will tell your voice and unlock itself.
31.How many ways of unlocking phones are talked about in the article?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six
32.Which of the following is the pattern unlock?
A. B. C. D.
33.Which student likes the face unlock?
A.Victor. B.Rose. C.Amy. D.Peter.
B
Hearing that Erin was coming for the silver wedding party, Mr. Joe and his wife got worried.
“Erin the thief!” said Mr. Joe to his wife. “Anything smaller than a table, and more expensive than paper, would finally be found in his bag.”
“He’s sure to come for the presents we’ve received,” added Mrs. Joe. “We can’t hide them all. How can we deal with him?”
“We must keep an eye on him,” said Mr. Joe.
As soon as Erin arrived, the couple started to keep a sharp lookout. After dinner, the three talked nervously from one boring topic to another in the living room.
Suddenly, Erin asked, “You’ve got so many presents. Can I take a look at those pretty silk scarves?”
“Only it’s annoying to have seven of them,” Mr. Joe blurted.
Erin studied the scarves carefully, lost in thought. The couple got more anxious.
After Erin went to sleep, Mrs. Joe counted the presents immediately. “I’m not sure if we’ve lost anything,” she doubted.
“He must have taken something,” claimed Mr. Joe angrily. “The awful pig hasn’t brought us a present. How dare he take anything from us?”
“Let’s go through his bag late at night,” Mrs. Joe suggested.
The search was a short one. They found a silk scarf carefully placed in the bag. Mrs. Joe quickly picked it up and put it into her pocket.
The next morning, Erin was late for breakfast. “Something’s been taken out of my bag,” he said. “It was a present I had prepared for your silver wedding, only it happened to be a scarf. You seemed annoyed at having so many, so I thought I’d get it changed, but now it’s gone.”
The couple turned deadly pale. Mrs. Joe ran to the living room and surprisingly, she found their seven scarves were still there. ________.
Mrs. Joe returned with Erin’s scarf. “This one is yours,” she went on. “It’s an unpleasant thing to say… Actually, we took it last night. It all started because there were some unkind words about you. It’s really shameful to go through your bag without asking.”
Erin’s eyes widened as he was listening. Mrs. Joe handed the scarf to Erin.
“Please take your scarf back. It’s unfair to you. Really hope you can forgive us for everything we did,” Mr. Joe said.
Erin refused the scarf with a smile. “It has always been for you. Please keep it. Just want you to know that people change.”
34.What did Mr. and Mrs. Joe do before Erin arrived?
A.They hid all their presents. B.They told Erin to come the next week.
C.They changed the date for the party. D.They talked about how to deal with Erin.
35.What can we know from the story?
A.Erin had prepared a present for the couple.
B.The couple had a nice talk with Erin after dinner.
C.The couple spent a lot of time checking Erin’s bag.
D.Erin thought the couple was happy to have many scarves.
36.Which of the following can be put into ________ in Paragraph 14?
A.She put one of the scarves into her pocket
B.She placed all the seven scarves in the bag
C.She was quite sure that Erin had lied to them
D.She realized the scarf in her pocket wasn’t theirs
37.How might Mr. and Mrs. Joe feel at the end of the story?
A.Unhappy. B.Sorry. C.Satisfied. D.Lucky.
C
The freezing rain beat against my back as I pulled the heavy cab (马车) through the icy streets. My hooves (蹄) slipped on the frozen stones, but the driver John kept pulling the rope. “Move faster, you lazy animal!” he shouted. I could see my breath turning white in the air, my sides moving up and down rapidly.
When the wheel stuck in a rut, the whip (鞭子) cracked near my ear. “Lift your feet!” John screamed. I pushed as hard as I could, and my wet fur felt heavy on my neck. As the carriage (车厢) finally moved, I heard a scary noise from the wooden parts of the carriage.
“Sir, this horse is struggling,” a lady passenger called out, looking carefully through the cab window. “His legs are shaking!”
“Don’t worry, madam. He’s strong as an ox,” John lied, snapping the whip again: My right horseshoe had been loose for days, sending sharp pain through my leg with every step.
At the blacksmith’s shop, I tried to slow down. Old Mr. Clay ran out with his lantern. “Stop! That horse is losing a shoe!” he cried. But John just laughed. “No time for your nonsense (胡说)!”
Rainwater mixed with the salt from my eyes. I remembered kind Mr. Gordon, my first owner, who would check my hooves daily and feed me sugar cubes. Since being sold to this cab company, no one had touched my sweaty neck gently or spoken gentle words to me.
Back in the stable (马厩) at midnight, my swollen (肿起的) leg kept shaking as I chewed (咀嚼) rotten hay. Ginger, the old female horse next door, nosed through the wooden boards. “Stay strong, ” she whispered. “Humans think we’re machines that never break.”
Moonlight through the broken roof showed the frozen water trough in the corner. I lowered my aching head, wondering if spring would ever come.
—Adapted from Black Beauty by Anna Sewell
38.In which season did the story take place?
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.
39.What does the underlined sentence “Rainwater mixed with the salt from my eyes.” mean?
A.Rainwater ran into Black Beauty’s eyes.
B.Black Beauty was happy with his work.
C.Black Beauty cried because of pain and sadness.
D.Someone put some salt into Black Beauty’s eyes.
40.Which words best describe John according to the passage?
A.Clever and kind. B.Rich and patient.
C.Cold and impatient. D.Warm and friendly.
41.What can we know from the passage?
A.Ginger would soon leave the cab company.
B.Old Mr. Clay was Black Beauty’s first owner.
C.The drivers were trained to take care of the horses.
D.The horses in the cab company were treated badly.
阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题
Ma Junhe is a 14-year-old student from Henan Province. He made a special telescope (望远镜). He used his new telescope to observe the moon. The telescope only cost 70 yuan, but it worked so well that he could see the craters (坑) on the moon.
After learning about Newtonian Reflector Telescopes (牛顿式反射望远镜) in his physics class, he thought he could try to make one at home.
Ma’s family is not rich, and he doesn’t have a lot of money. So he came up with some clever ideas. First, he bought lenses (镜片) on the Internet. Then, he picked an old plastic pipe (塑料管) for the lens cone, and his drum stand held the whole telescope.
Ma faced many challenges, but he never gave up. At first, he tried using cardboard for the lens cone, but it didn’t work well. His teacher told him he could use a plastic pipe. Following this advice, he kept trying again and again.
It took Ma a long time, but he finally succeeded. He felt really excited and proud of his own creation. Ma Junhe said, “If you work hard, you don’t need a lot of money to do something amazing.”
42.What did Ma Junhe use his special telescope to do?
43.What trouble did Ma meet when he made the telescope at first?
44.What do you think of Ma Junhe? Use one word to describe him.
45.What can you learn from Ma Junhe’s experience?
五、语篇填空(共两节,20分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Have you heard of the horse-face skirt? This Chinese skirt dates back to the Song Dynasty (960-1279). The skirt has folds (褶皱) on both 46 (side). The two smooth panels (饰片) in the front overlap (交叠) each other, and so do the two smooth panels in the back. These overlaps leave openings in the front and back of the skirt.
In 2022, French fashion brand Dior copied the design of the skirt. Many hanfu lovers 47 (begin) to spread the knowledge of the skirt. This helped more people learn about wonderful Chinese clothes. “For us, 48 (wear) the skirt is not just for fashion,” said Mao, one of the hanfu lovers. “It also strongly shows our love for Chinese culture,” Mao said 49 (happy).
Recently, people have 50 (give) more attention to the skirt. Many famous Chinese people have worn it to international events. And during this past Spring Festival, lots of young people wore the skirt 51 they went on trips.
People in other countries like this skirt, too. Chinese clothing business has got a lot of orders for it from other countries. 52 study says that last year users from more than 90 countries shared content (内容) about the skirt online. This is a good example of Chinese culture going global (全球的). And it’s also a good way 53 (let) more people know about Chinese culture.
Besides the skirt, “new Chinese-style clothes” is also a hot topic. These clothes are famous 54 their traditional Chinese elements (元素) with modern designs. They have won the hearts of many people. All this shows that our confidence in our own culture is becoming much 55 (strong). And this growing cultural confidence will surely help us pass on our precious traditions while moving forward bravely in the modern world.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。(每词限用一次)
old throw face nothing in
Once there was a clever hunter. Every morning, he arrived at the forest to catch quails with a big net. The quails lived together 56 a group, and the hunter could always catch lots of them easily.
One day, one of the 57 quails called all the birds together. She told them that the hunter’s net was a great danger. They needed to work as a team and fly up at the same time. And then they were able to lift the heavy net and escape far away. The next morning, the hunter came and 58 his net again. The quails acted as they planned. They lifted the net together and flew into the deep woods. The hunter thought he would get many quails that day, but he got 59 at all.
He finally realized one truth: one quail is weak, but all of them can 60 any trouble bravely if they stay united. Teamwork is the secret of power.
六、书面表达(15分)
61.“光影流转间藏着千年智慧,音符悦动里诉说人生百态。”娱乐不仅是消遣,更是我们认识世界的另一扇窗。你喜欢什么样的娱乐方式呢?有过怎样的故事呢?又有怎样的感受呢?请结合你的真实体验,谈谈电影、音乐、绘画或阅读等娱乐活动的重要性,以及这些活动给你带来的独特思考。
参考词汇:
娱乐 entertainment
内容包括:
1. 描述你喜爱的一种或几种娱乐方式;
2. 讲述你与这项娱乐活动的故事;
3. 谈谈它带给你的思考或成长。
注意:
1.词数90左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中请勿提及真实姓名、校名、地名等信息。
Many people think that entertainment is just for fun, but for me,
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开学摸底卷 (内蒙古专用)2026-2027学年 人教版
九年级英语上册 解析卷
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分笔试和听力两部分,考生先作答笔试部分(11小题开始),然后作答听力部分(1-10小题)。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上,本试卷满分100分。
3.答题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分
一、听力(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,每项内容读两遍。
第一节(共3小题,每小题1分,共3分)
1.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】In art class, we learn how to make pots with clay.
2.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】A: How about this scarf?
B: Perfect.
3.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】A: How will you travel to Chengdu?
B: By high-speed train.
第二节(共7小题,每小题1分,共7分)
听一段材料,回答以下小题。
4.Where does the man want to go?
A.The bank. B.The police station. C.The post office.
5.What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A.Friends. B.Strangers. C.Families.
【答案】4.A 5.B
【原文】A: Excuse me, I am new here. Could you please tell me if there is a bank near here?
B: Yes, there is one on Renmin Road.
A: Where is Renmin Road?
B: Go down the street, turn left at the third crossing. That’s Renmin Road. The bank is between the post office and police station.
A: Thank you very much!
B: You’re welcome.
听一段材料,回答以下小题。
6.What is David looking for?
A.His bus card. B.His library card. C.His school ID card.
7.Where did the woman find the card?
A.Under the table. B.On the bed. C.On the table.
【答案】6.C 7.C
【原文】A: Mom, I can’t find my school ID card. Is it on my bed?
B: No, it isn’t. Is it blue? I see a blue card under the table.
A: Oh yes! Please put it on the table, mom!
B: OK, remember to take it to school.
A: Sure, mom.
听一段材料,回答以下小题。
8.Why does the man exercise?
A.To lose weight. B.To become healthier. C.To make friends.
9.What does the man think of running?
A.Helpful B.Interesting. C.Relaxing.
10.Which sport does the woman like best?
A.Swimming. B.Running. C.Hiking.
【答案】8.A 9.A 10.C
【原文】A: I need to exercise and lose some weight. Can I join you? I think I need to be healthier.
B: Sure. Which sport do you like, swimming or running?
A: I’m not sure.
B: What about running? I think it is helpful.
A: Good.
B: We can run whenever we want. We can also do other sports like hiking.
A: Yes, it’s my favorite sport! It’s more interesting and relaxing.
B: Great! Let’s go hiking this weekend.
A: OK.
笔试部分
二、情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Holly. You look unhappy. What’s wrong?
B: Hi, Matt. 11
A: A bad day? What happened?
B: This morning I got up late. When I got to the bus stop, the bus had left. 12
A: Oh, you had to wait for about 20 minutes.
B: Yes, and then on the bus I found that I had left my keys at home.
A: 13
B: Right. And when I got to school, I found my classmates had gone to volunteer to clean up the city parks. But I forgot it.
A: 14
B: Yes, I did. I had to stay at school the whole morning. When I had a physics class in the afternoon, I found that I had forgotten to bring my physics homework.
A: That’s too bad. 15
B: OK, I will.
A.I’ve had a really bad day.
B.But I like to be a volunteer.
C.So I had to wait for another bus.
D.But you couldn’t go back home again.
E.You should be more careful next time.
F.Did you miss the chance to be a volunteer?
G.Why don’t you ask your parents to bring the keys over?
【答案】11.A 12.C 13.D 14.F 15.E
【导语】本文是Holly向Matt倾诉自己度过了极其糟糕的一天,依次讲述了睡过头错过公交车、忘带钥匙、错过志愿者活动、上午留校、下午物理课忘带物理作业等一系列倒霉的事情,Matt则针对她的遭遇进行回应并给出了相应的建议。
【详解】11.根据A的问题“You look unhappy. What’s wrong?”和后续提问“A bad day? What happened?”可知,说明B的回答一定提到了“糟糕的一天”,选项A“我真地过了糟糕的一天。”符合语境,故选A。
12.根据本空前一句“When I got to the bus stop, the bus had left.”和“Oh, you had to wait for about 20 minutes.”可知,中间内容应该是讲述因为错过了这辆公共汽车要做的事情,选项C“所以我不得不等下一班车。”完美承接因果关系。故选C。
13.根据本空上一句“Yes, and then on the bus I found that I had left my keys at home.”可知,后文应该给出建议,选项D“但是你不能再回家了。”是针对“忘带钥匙”的合理建议,且B用“Right.”回应这个建议的合理性,故选D。
14.根据本空上一句“And when I got to school, I found my classmates had gone to volunteer to clean up the city parks. But I forgot it.”和下句“Yes, I did.”说明空4是以Did开头的一般疑问句,选项F“你错过了做志愿者的机会吗?”符合句式要求,且内容匹配“错过志愿活动”的语境。故选F。
15.根据本空下一句“OK, I will.”可知,本空应该是提出建议,选项E“下次你应该更加小心。”符合语境,故选E。
三、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My grandfather often said “I won’t” to show his dislike of dishonesty (不诚实). When he was young, he worked 16 a furniture (家具) maker. One day, a neighbor invited him to make some furniture. When arriving, he noticed the wood provided was a little 17 , so he said, “I won’t start right away.” He chose to let the wood dry for a month. He knew working with wet wood could cause 18 later on.
Around the same time, another furniture maker was also asked for a 19 job by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he 20 working right away. As a result, the neighbor started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money by 21 the work. 22 , my grandfather still chose to wait. He wanted the best quality for the furniture he was making.
A month later, the other furniture maker received his 23 and went back home. My grandfather began to 24 strong and beautiful furniture when the wood was completely dry. A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break. The neighbor then regretted 25 my grandfather and said sorry to him. People came to understand his 26 and skill, spreading his fame far and wide.
Influenced by my grandfather, my father also follows the 27 of “I won’t”. He always provides the freshest food, which makes his restaurant very 28 in town. Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father, he said “No!” and stopped the 29 .
Now, my brother and I keep in mind 30 our grandfather and father taught us. Through ups and downs in life, we’ve come to deeply understand our family value behind this saying—to be truthful and honest.
16.A.as B.by C.like D.with
17.A.hard B.light C.soft D.wet
18.A.fire B.illness C.pollution D.problems
19.A.magic B.normal C.similar D.special
20.A.began B.canceled C.kept D.stopped
21.A.checking out B.giving up C.putting off D.turning down
22.A.Also B.However C.Because D.Then
23.A.food B.furniture C.money D.wood
24.A.clean B.make C.move D.repair
25.A.answering B.believing C.comforting D.doubting
26.A.fairness B.honesty C.love D.politeness
27.A.joy B.plan C.shape D.value
28.A.beautiful B.convenient C.peaceful D.popular
29.A.business B.competition C.interview D.survey
30.A.how B.what C.when D.why
【答案】
16.A 17.D 18.D 19.C 20.A 21.C 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.D 26.B 27.D 28.D 29.A 30.B
【导语】本文讲述了一个关于诚信和坚持原则的家族故事,主要通过祖父和父亲的言行传递了家族价值观。
【详解】16.句意:当他年轻的时候,他作为一名家具制造商工作。
as作为;by通过;like像;with和。根据“a furniture (家具) maker”可知是作为家具制造商工作。故选A。
17.句意:当他到达时,他注意到提供的木材有点湿,所以他说:“我不会马上开始。”
hard硬的;light轻的;soft软的;wet湿的。根据“He chose to let the wood dry for a month.”可知木材有点湿。故选D。
18.句意:他知道用湿木头工作以后可能会导致问题。
fire火;illness疾病;pollution污染;problems问题。根据“He knew working with wet wood could cause”可知用湿木头工作以后可能会导致问题。故选D。
19.句意:大约在同一时间,另一位家具制造商也被另一个家庭要求做类似的工作。
magic有魔力的;normal正常的;similar相似的;special特殊的。根据“job by a different family”可知是被另一个家庭要求做类似的工作。故选C。
20.句意:与我的祖父不同,他立即开始工作。
began开始;canceled取消;kept保持;stopped停止。根据“working right away”可知是立即开始工作。故选A。
21.句意:结果,邻居开始怀疑我的祖父,认为他是想通过拖延工作来赚更多的钱。
checking out检查;giving up放弃;putting off推迟;turning down拒绝。根据“the neighbor started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money”可知邻居认为祖父想通过拖延工作来赚更多的钱。故选C。
22.句意:然而,我的祖父仍然选择等待。
Also也;However然而;Because因为;Then然后。根据“my grandfather still chose to wait”可知和上文是转折关系,有逗号用however。故选B。
23.句意:一个月后,另一个家具制造商收到了他的钱,回家了。
food食物;furniture家具;money钱;wood木头。根据“went back home”可知是收到了钱回家了。故选C。
24.句意:当木头完全干燥时,我的祖父开始制作坚固而漂亮的家具。
clean打扫;make制作;move移动;repair修理。根据“strong and beautiful furniture”可知是制作家具。故选B。
25.句意:邻居后悔怀疑我的祖父,并向他说对不起。
answering回答;believing相信;comforting安慰;doubting怀疑。根据“the neighbor started doubting my grandfather”可知是后悔怀疑祖父。故选D。
26.句意:人们开始了解他的诚实和技能,把他的名声传得很远。
fairness公平;honesty诚实;love爱;politeness礼貌。根据“and honest”可知是了解他的诚实。故选B。
27.句意:受我祖父的影响,我父亲也遵循“我不会”的价值观。
joy快乐;plan计划;shape形状;value价值。根据“and honest”可知是遵循“我不会”的价值观。故选D。
28.句意:他总是提供最新鲜的食物,这使他的餐馆在城里很受欢迎。
beautiful漂亮的;convenient方便的;peaceful和平的;popular受欢迎的。根据“He always provides the freshest food”可知提供最新鲜的食物,使餐馆很受欢迎。故选D。
29.句意:有一次,一个商人想卖给我父亲一些便宜但有臭味的海鲜,他说“不!”并停止了这笔生意。
business生意;competition竞争;interview面试;survey调查。根据“Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father”可知是停止了这笔生意。故选A。
30.句意:现在,我和哥哥牢记祖父和父亲教给我们的东西。
how如何;what什么;when什么时候;why为什么。根据“our grandfather and father taught us”可知是牢记祖父和父亲教给我们的东西,用what引导宾语从句。故选B。
四、阅读理解(共15小题;31-41每小题2分,第42小题1分,第43、44小题每小题2分,第45小题3分,共30分)
A
Which is the safest way to unlock phones?
Peter
The fingerprint unlock is my favorite. Compared with numerical (数字的) passwords, it can help me unlock my phone more quickly. I think the pattern (图案) unlock is not safe. When you’re unlocking your phone, other people might see the pattern and remember it. And it’s too easy for thieves (贼) to break it.
Amy
My favorite is the fingerprint unlock. Everyone’s fingerprint is unique (独特的). So I think that’s safer. Some people like to use numbers as their passwords. They often use special numbers, such as birth dates and telephone numbers. I think this is quite unsafe.
Victor
I think that using fingerprints to unlock phones is the least secure (可靠的) because fingerprints can be copied by using some kinds of technology. I prefer the face unlock. Other people cannot unlock your phone unless you allow them to.
Rose
I prefer the fingerprint unlock, as no two fingerprints in the world are the same. I think the least secure way is the pattern unlock because too many people use patterns shaped like “Z” “L” or “W”, which are easy to work out. In the future, I guess there might be a voice unlock. I’ve heard that everyone has a unique voice. When you speak, your phone will tell your voice and unlock itself.
31.How many ways of unlocking phones are talked about in the article?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six
32.Which of the following is the pattern unlock?
A. B. C. D.
33.Which student likes the face unlock?
A.Victor. B.Rose. C.Amy. D.Peter.
【答案】31.C 32.B 33.A
【导语】本文围绕手机解锁方式展开讨论,作者分析了指纹解锁、图案解锁、语音解锁等不同方式的特点与安全性,表达了自己对各类解锁方式的看法。
【详解】31.根据文中提到的解锁方式“pattern unlock (图案解锁)、 numerical passwords (数字密码)、 fingerprint unlock (指纹解锁)、 face unlock (人脸解锁)、voice unlock (语音解锁)”可知,共有5种。
32.根据图案解锁的特征是在屏幕上绘制连线图案,对应选项B的图片。
33.根据文章Victor说“I prefer the face unlock.”可知,喜欢人脸解锁的是Victor。
B
Hearing that Erin was coming for the silver wedding party, Mr. Joe and his wife got worried.
“Erin the thief!” said Mr. Joe to his wife. “Anything smaller than a table, and more expensive than paper, would finally be found in his bag.”
“He’s sure to come for the presents we’ve received,” added Mrs. Joe. “We can’t hide them all. How can we deal with him?”
“We must keep an eye on him,” said Mr. Joe.
As soon as Erin arrived, the couple started to keep a sharp lookout. After dinner, the three talked nervously from one boring topic to another in the living room.
Suddenly, Erin asked, “You’ve got so many presents. Can I take a look at those pretty silk scarves?”
“Only it’s annoying to have seven of them,” Mr. Joe blurted.
Erin studied the scarves carefully, lost in thought. The couple got more anxious.
After Erin went to sleep, Mrs. Joe counted the presents immediately. “I’m not sure if we’ve lost anything,” she doubted.
“He must have taken something,” claimed Mr. Joe angrily. “The awful pig hasn’t brought us a present. How dare he take anything from us?”
“Let’s go through his bag late at night,” Mrs. Joe suggested.
The search was a short one. They found a silk scarf carefully placed in the bag. Mrs. Joe quickly picked it up and put it into her pocket.
The next morning, Erin was late for breakfast. “Something’s been taken out of my bag,” he said. “It was a present I had prepared for your silver wedding, only it happened to be a scarf. You seemed annoyed at having so many, so I thought I’d get it changed, but now it’s gone.”
The couple turned deadly pale. Mrs. Joe ran to the living room and surprisingly, she found their seven scarves were still there. ________.
Mrs. Joe returned with Erin’s scarf. “This one is yours,” she went on. “It’s an unpleasant thing to say… Actually, we took it last night. It all started because there were some unkind words about you. It’s really shameful to go through your bag without asking.”
Erin’s eyes widened as he was listening. Mrs. Joe handed the scarf to Erin.
“Please take your scarf back. It’s unfair to you. Really hope you can forgive us for everything we did,” Mr. Joe said.
Erin refused the scarf with a smile. “It has always been for you. Please keep it. Just want you to know that people change.”
34.What did Mr. and Mrs. Joe do before Erin arrived?
A.They hid all their presents. B.They told Erin to come the next week.
C.They changed the date for the party. D.They talked about how to deal with Erin.
35.What can we know from the story?
A.Erin had prepared a present for the couple.
B.The couple had a nice talk with Erin after dinner.
C.The couple spent a lot of time checking Erin’s bag.
D.Erin thought the couple was happy to have many scarves.
36.Which of the following can be put into ________ in Paragraph 14?
A.She put one of the scarves into her pocket
B.She placed all the seven scarves in the bag
C.She was quite sure that Erin had lied to them
D.She realized the scarf in her pocket wasn’t theirs
37.How might Mr. and Mrs. Joe feel at the end of the story?
A.Unhappy. B.Sorry. C.Satisfied. D.Lucky.
【答案】34.D 35.A 36.D 37.B
【导语】本文讲述了Joe夫妇因误以为Erin是小偷而闹出的误会,最终发现Erin其实是带了礼物来参加他们的银婚派对的故事。
34.细节理解题。根据“How can we deal with him?”及“We must keep an eye on him”可知,在Erin来之前,这对夫妇讨论如何对付他。故选D。
35.细节理解题。根据“It was a present I had prepared for your silver wedding, only it happened to be a scarf.”可知,Erin为这对夫妇准备了一条围巾作为礼物,故选A。
36.推理判断题。根据“Mrs. Joe ran to the living room and surprisingly, she found their seven scarves were still there.”可知,她发现自己的七条围巾仍然在那里,因此她意识到了自己口袋里的围巾并非他们的,而是Erin的礼物。故选D。
37.推理判断题。根据“It’s really shameful to go through your bag without asking.”及“Really hope you can forgive us for everything we did”可推知,Joe夫妇因为自己的行为而感到很抱歉。故选B。
C
The freezing rain beat against my back as I pulled the heavy cab (马车) through the icy streets. My hooves (蹄) slipped on the frozen stones, but the driver John kept pulling the rope. “Move faster, you lazy animal!” he shouted. I could see my breath turning white in the air, my sides moving up and down rapidly.
When the wheel stuck in a rut, the whip (鞭子) cracked near my ear. “Lift your feet!” John screamed. I pushed as hard as I could, and my wet fur felt heavy on my neck. As the carriage (车厢) finally moved, I heard a scary noise from the wooden parts of the carriage.
“Sir, this horse is struggling,” a lady passenger called out, looking carefully through the cab window. “His legs are shaking!”
“Don’t worry, madam. He’s strong as an ox,” John lied, snapping the whip again: My right horseshoe had been loose for days, sending sharp pain through my leg with every step.
At the blacksmith’s shop, I tried to slow down. Old Mr. Clay ran out with his lantern. “Stop! That horse is losing a shoe!” he cried. But John just laughed. “No time for your nonsense (胡说)!”
Rainwater mixed with the salt from my eyes. I remembered kind Mr. Gordon, my first owner, who would check my hooves daily and feed me sugar cubes. Since being sold to this cab company, no one had touched my sweaty neck gently or spoken gentle words to me.
Back in the stable (马厩) at midnight, my swollen (肿起的) leg kept shaking as I chewed (咀嚼) rotten hay. Ginger, the old female horse next door, nosed through the wooden boards. “Stay strong, ” she whispered. “Humans think we’re machines that never break.”
Moonlight through the broken roof showed the frozen water trough in the corner. I lowered my aching head, wondering if spring would ever come.
—Adapted from Black Beauty by Anna Sewell
38.In which season did the story take place?
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.
39.What does the underlined sentence “Rainwater mixed with the salt from my eyes.” mean?
A.Rainwater ran into Black Beauty’s eyes.
B.Black Beauty was happy with his work.
C.Black Beauty cried because of pain and sadness.
D.Someone put some salt into Black Beauty’s eyes.
40.Which words best describe John according to the passage?
A.Clever and kind. B.Rich and patient.
C.Cold and impatient. D.Warm and friendly.
41.What can we know from the passage?
A.Ginger would soon leave the cab company.
B.Old Mr. Clay was Black Beauty’s first owner.
C.The drivers were trained to take care of the horses.
D.The horses in the cab company were treated badly.
【答案】38.D 39.C 40.C 41.D
【导语】本文改编自安娜·休厄尔的《黑骏马》,以一匹名为Black Beauty的马的视角展开,讲述了它在寒冷冬天被车夫约翰粗暴对待、受伤仍被迫劳作的悲惨经历。
【详解】38.推理判断题。根据“The freezing rain beat against my back as I pulled the heavy cab (马车) through the icy streets.”以及“I could see my breath turning white in the air”可知,天气寒冷,有冻雨和结冰的街道,能看到呼出的白气,所以故事发生在冬天,故选D。
39.词句猜测题。根据“My right horseshoe had been loose for days, sending sharp pain through my leg with every step.”、“I remembered kind Mr. Gordon, my first owner...Since being sold to this cab company, no one had touched my sweaty neck gently or spoken gentle words to me.”可知,黑骏马因马蹄疼痛和对旧主人的怀念、对当下处境的悲伤而流泪,“salt from my eyes”指眼泪,因此该句意为“黑骏马因痛苦和悲伤而哭泣”,故选C。
40.推理判断题。根据“‘Move faster, you lazy animal!’ he shouted.”、“When the wheel stuck in a rut, the whip cracked near my ear. ‘Lift your feet!’ John screamed.”、“But John just laughed. ‘No time for your nonsense!’”可知,约翰对黑骏马大喊大叫、用鞭子威胁,且无视铁匠关于“马蹄铁松动”的提醒,性格冷漠且没有耐心,故选C。
41.推理判断题。从约翰对马的鞭打、不顾马的受伤继续驱赶,以及“Since being sold to this cab company, no one had touched my sweaty neck gently or spoken gentle words to me.”等内容可以推断出,出租车公司的马受到了不好的对待,故选D。
阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题
Ma Junhe is a 14-year-old student from Henan Province. He made a special telescope (望远镜). He used his new telescope to observe the moon. The telescope only cost 70 yuan, but it worked so well that he could see the craters (坑) on the moon.
After learning about Newtonian Reflector Telescopes (牛顿式反射望远镜) in his physics class, he thought he could try to make one at home.
Ma’s family is not rich, and he doesn’t have a lot of money. So he came up with some clever ideas. First, he bought lenses (镜片) on the Internet. Then, he picked an old plastic pipe (塑料管) for the lens cone, and his drum stand held the whole telescope.
Ma faced many challenges, but he never gave up. At first, he tried using cardboard for the lens cone, but it didn’t work well. His teacher told him he could use a plastic pipe. Following this advice, he kept trying again and again.
It took Ma a long time, but he finally succeeded. He felt really excited and proud of his own creation. Ma Junhe said, “If you work hard, you don’t need a lot of money to do something amazing.”
42.What did Ma Junhe use his special telescope to do?
43.What trouble did Ma meet when he made the telescope at first?
44.What do you think of Ma Junhe? Use one word to describe him.
45.What can you learn from Ma Junhe’s experience?
【答案】42.
To observe the moon. 43.
The cardboard lens cone didn’t work well. 44.
Creative. 45.
Hard work can lead to success.
【导语】本文主要讲述了14岁的学生马俊赫如何利用有限的资金和创造力制作望远镜,并成功观测月球的故事。
【详解】42.文章第1段“He used his new telescope to observe the moon.”直接指出,他用望远镜来观测月球。
43.文章第4段“At first, he tried using cardboard for the lens cone, but it didn’t work well.”指出,起初纸板镜筒不管用。
44.本题是一道开放性试题,基于文章内容,言之有理即可。从文中可看出他聪明、有创意(用塑料管和鼓架做望远镜)、坚定(多次尝试不放弃)、勤奋(最终成功)。
45.文章第5段“If you work hard, you don’t need a lot of money to do something amazing.”为文章的核心主旨,直接引用或转述这句话作为感悟。
五、语篇填空(共两节,20分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Have you heard of the horse-face skirt? This Chinese skirt dates back to the Song Dynasty (960-1279). The skirt has folds (褶皱) on both 46 (side). The two smooth panels (饰片) in the front overlap (交叠) each other, and so do the two smooth panels in the back. These overlaps leave openings in the front and back of the skirt.
In 2022, French fashion brand Dior copied the design of the skirt. Many hanfu lovers 47 (begin) to spread the knowledge of the skirt. This helped more people learn about wonderful Chinese clothes. “For us, 48 (wear) the skirt is not just for fashion,” said Mao, one of the hanfu lovers. “It also strongly shows our love for Chinese culture,” Mao said 49 (happy).
Recently, people have 50 (give) more attention to the skirt. Many famous Chinese people have worn it to international events. And during this past Spring Festival, lots of young people wore the skirt 51 they went on trips.
People in other countries like this skirt, too. Chinese clothing business has got a lot of orders for it from other countries. 52 study says that last year users from more than 90 countries shared content (内容) about the skirt online. This is a good example of Chinese culture going global (全球的). And it’s also a good way 53 (let) more people know about Chinese culture.
Besides the skirt, “new Chinese-style clothes” is also a hot topic. These clothes are famous 54 their traditional Chinese elements (元素) with modern designs. They have won the hearts of many people. All this shows that our confidence in our own culture is becoming much 55 (strong). And this growing cultural confidence will surely help us pass on our precious traditions while moving forward bravely in the modern world.
【答案】
46.sides 47.began 48.wearing 49.happily 50.given 51.when 52.A 53.to let 54.for 55.stronger
【导语】本文介绍了马面裙的起源、设计特点,以及它在国内外受到的关注和喜爱,同时提到了“新中式服装”的流行,展示了中国文化自信的增强。
【详解】46.句意:裙子的两边都有褶皱。根据“both”可知,此处表示两者都,因此用复数形式“sides”。故填sides。
47.句意:许多汉服爱好者开始传播有关马面裙的知识。根据“In 2022”可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,因此用一般过去时“began”。故填began。
48.句意:对于我们来说,穿马面裙不仅仅是为了时尚。根据“is not just for fashion”可知,此处表示穿马面裙这个动作,且位于句首作主语,因此用动名词形式“wearing”。故填wearing。
49.句意:毛开心地说。根据“said”可知,此处表示开心地说,因此用副词“happily”修饰动词“said”。故填happily。
50.句意:最近,人们对马面裙给予了更多的关注。根据“have”可知,此处是现在完成时,其结构为“have/has+过去分词”,因此用“given”。故填given。
51.
句意:在过去的春节期间,许多年轻人在旅行时都穿着马面裙。根据“lots of young people wore the skirt...they went on trips”可知,此处表示当他们去旅行的时候,因此用连词“when”引导时间状语从句。故填when。
52.句意:一项研究表明,去年,来自90多个国家的用户在网上分享了有关马面裙的内容。根据“study”可知,此处表示泛指一项研究,且“study”以辅音音素开头,因此用不定冠词“A”修饰。故填A。
53.句意:这也是让更多人了解中国文化的好方法。根据“a good way”可知,此处表示做某事的好方法,因此用动词不定式“to let”作后置定语。故填to let。
54.句意:这些衣服因其融合了中国传统元素和现代设计而闻名。根据“famous”可知,此处表示因……而闻名,因此用介词“for”构成固定短语“be famous for”。故填for。
55.句意:所有这些都表明,我们对自己文化的信心正在变得越来越强。根据“becoming much”可知,此处表示变得越来越强,因此用比较级形式“stronger”。故填stronger。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。(每词限用一次)
old throw face nothing in
Once there was a clever hunter. Every morning, he arrived at the forest to catch quails with a big net. The quails lived together 56 a group, and the hunter could always catch lots of them easily.
One day, one of the 57 quails called all the birds together. She told them that the hunter’s net was a great danger. They needed to work as a team and fly up at the same time. And then they were able to lift the heavy net and escape far away. The next morning, the hunter came and 58 his net again. The quails acted as they planned. They lifted the net together and flew into the deep woods. The hunter thought he would get many quails that day, but he got 59 at all.
He finally realized one truth: one quail is weak, but all of them can 60 any trouble bravely if they stay united. Teamwork is the secret of power.
【答案】56.
in 57.
oldest 58.
threw 59.
nothing 60.
face
【导语】本文讲述了猎人捕鹌鹑以及鹌鹑通过团队合作成功逃脱的故事,说明了团队合作是力量的秘诀,团结一致能勇敢面对困难。
【详解】56.句意:鹌鹑群居在一起,猎人总能轻易捕获很多鹌鹑。此处需要一个介词,在句中表示“作为一个群体”的语义,构成固定搭配“in a group”,所以选择“in”。
57.句意:有一天,其中一只年纪最大的鹌鹑把所有的鸟叫到了一起。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”是固定句型,意为“最……的……之一”,故填old的最高级 oldest。
58.句意:第二天早上,猎人又来撒网了。此处需要一个动词,在句中作谓语,根据句中的并列谓语动词“came”可知,该句时态为一般过去时,表示“扔”网的动作,故填throw的过去式threw。
59.句意:猎人以为那天他会得到很多鹌鹑,但他什么也没得到。此处需要一个代词,在句中作宾语,结合前文的转折连词“but”以及句末的“at all”(根本),可知此处表示猎人什么都没得到,所以选择“nothing”。
60.句意:一只鹌鹑虽弱,但只要团结一致,就能勇敢地面对任何困难。此处需要一个动词,在句中作谓语,“face any trouble”表示“面对”困难,情态动词“can”后面需要接动词原形,故填face。
六、书面表达(15分)
61.“光影流转间藏着千年智慧,音符悦动里诉说人生百态。”娱乐不仅是消遣,更是我们认识世界的另一扇窗。你喜欢什么样的娱乐方式呢?有过怎样的故事呢?又有怎样的感受呢?请结合你的真实体验,谈谈电影、音乐、绘画或阅读等娱乐活动的重要性,以及这些活动给你带来的独特思考。
参考词汇:
娱乐 entertainment
内容包括:
1. 描述你喜爱的一种或几种娱乐方式;
2. 讲述你与这项娱乐活动的故事;
3. 谈谈它带给你的思考或成长。
注意:
1.词数90左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中请勿提及真实姓名、校名、地名等信息。
Many people think that entertainment is just for fun, but for me,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Many people think entertainment is just for fun, but for me, it’s a window to the world. Music, especially the song “You Raise Me Up”, has truly broadened my horizons.
First, this beautiful song introduced me to the power of classical instruments and Irish folk culture. Besides, its lyrics about overcoming difficulties with the help of others taught me the importance of gratitude and friendship. It made me think about the people who support me in my life.
In conclusion, music is more than pleasant sounds. It is a special teacher who helps me see a bigger and kinder world. I will keep learning from it.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点明确,需描述喜爱的娱乐方式、讲述与该娱乐活动的故事以及谈谈其带来的思考或成长,并适当添加细节,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。开头通过“Many people think entertainment is just for fun, but for me, it’s a window to the world.”表明娱乐对作者而言不只是消遣,而是认识世界的窗口,引出重点介绍的音乐这一娱乐方式;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从两个方面具体阐述,先是说明“You Raise Me Up”这首歌让作者了解到古典乐器和爱尔兰民俗文化的力量,接着讲述歌词让作者明白感恩和友谊的重要性,思考生活中支持自己的人,这是作者与音乐的故事以及音乐带来的思考;
第三步,书写结语。结尾“In conclusion, music is more than pleasant sounds. It is a special teacher that helps me see a bigger and kinder world. I will keep learning from it.”总结音乐不仅仅是悦耳的声音,更是一位特别的老师,作者会继续向它学习,表达了作者对音乐的感悟和持续学习的态度。
[亮点词汇]
①broaden one’s horizons拓宽某人的视野
②overcome difficulties克服困难
③the importance of……的重要性
[高分句型]
①Many people think that entertainment is just for fun, but for me, it’s a window to the world.(“but”连接两个句子,形成对比关系)
②It is a special teacher that helps me see a bigger and kinder world.(who引导定语从句 )
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