2026-2027学年五年级英语上册学情自测卷（闽教版）

**基本信息** 2026年秋闽教版五年级英语上册期中综合检测卷（高难度版），整合Unit1-Unit2核心知识，通过真实情境与梯度设计考查语言能力、思维品质，适配期中高难度评估。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音判断|5题/5分|字母组合发音|对比考查ea/or等发音规则，夯实语音基础| |情景交际|5题/10分|天气与日常交际|创设“下雨带伞”“哈尔滨看冰雕”等真实情境，提升语言运用能力| |完形填空|5题/10分|季节与活动|以厦门四季为背景，融合词汇与语篇理解，培养思维连贯性| |写作小练笔|1题/10分|季节天气描述|要求介绍福州四季，结合个人喜好，体现文化意识与表达能力|

闽教版英语新版 五年级上 2026年秋新版闽教版五年级英语上册 期中综合检测卷（高难度版） Unit 1- Unit 2 核心知识整合 · 含完整答案解析 满分：100分  时间：60分钟 一、语音判断。判断下列每组单词画线部分发音是否相同，相同的写"T"，不同的写"F"。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. ( ) seat season easy 1. ( ) August aunt autumn 1. ( ) windy winter little 1. ( ) short horse morning 1. ( ) June July ruler 二、选出不同类的一项。将序号填在括号内。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. ( ) A. spring B. April C. autumn D. winter 1. ( ) A. snowy B. rainy C. cloudy D. umbrella 1. ( ) A. coat B. sunglasses C. jacket D. sweater 1. ( ) A. January B. February C. Friday D. March 1. ( ) A. river B. mountain C. lake D. calendar 三、单项选择。选择最佳答案，将序号填在括号内。（每小题2分，共20分） 1. ( ) In summer, the sun shines brightly. We should wear ______ to protect our eyes. A. coats B. sunglasses C. sweaters 1. ( ) — ______ is the weather in Beijing in autumn? — It's cool and dry. A. What B. How C. Where 1. ( ) My birthday is ______ July. It's ______ July 15th. A. in; on B. on; in C. in; in 1. ( ) — Which month comes after August? — ______. A. July B. September C. October 1. ( ) The days get longer in ______ and get shorter in ______. A. spring; autumn B. summer; winter C. spring; summer 1. ( ) — I'm going to visit my grandparents this National Day. — ______! A. Have a good time B. I'm sorry C. Here you are 1. ( ) There are thirty days in ______ and thirty-one days in ______. A. April; May B. February; March C. June; July 1. ( ) — What's the weather like today? — It's ______. We can't see the sun. A. sunny B. cloudy C. hot 1. ( ) In Fujian, winter is not very cold. It ______ snows. A. often B. always C. seldom 1. ( ) — ______ do you like March? — Because Tree Planting Day is in March. A. What B. Why C. When 四、情景交际。根据情景选择正确的表达，将序号填在括号内。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. ( ) 窗外在下大雨，你要出门，妈妈会对你说： A. Take off your coat. B. Take an umbrella. C. Put on your sunglasses. 1. ( ) 朋友告诉你他十二月要去哈尔滨看冰雕，那里的天气最可能是： A. hot and sunny B. cold and snowy C. warm and rainy 1. ( ) 你想知道同学的生日在哪个月份，应该说： A. What's the date today? B. When is your birthday? C. How old are you? 1. ( ) 老师说"Let's go to plant trees on March 12th!"，这天是： A. Tree Planting Day B. Children's Day C. National Day 1. ( ) 你看到朋友穿了厚厚的羽绒服，他刚从外面进来，你对他说： A. Put on your coat. B. Take off your coat. C. Take care. 五、补全对话。从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，将序号填在横线上。（每小题2分，共10分） A. I'm going to Harbin. B. What's the weather like there? C. It's cold and snowy. D. Have a good time! E. What's your plan for winter holiday? F. I can go skating. A: Winter holiday is coming. 1. ______ B: 2. ______ A: 3. ______ B: 4. ______ I can make snowmen and go skating. A: That sounds great! 5. ______ B: Thank you! 六、连词成句。将下列单词连成完整的句子，注意大小写和标点符号。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. is / spring / warm / and / sunny (.) → _________________________________ 1. you / do / why / like / winter (?) → _________________________________ 1. going / I'm / in / Mount Wuyi / October / to (.) → _________________________________ 1. favourite / my / month / is / December (.) → _________________________________ 1. the / day / Labor Day / before / April 30th / is (.) → _________________________________ 七、完形填空。阅读短文，选择最佳答案。（每小题2分，共10分） Hi, I'm Sally. I live in Xiamen. The weather here is very 1 . In spring, it's warm and rainy. I can see beautiful 2 on the trees. In summer, it's very hot. I like to go to the beach and 3 in the sea. In autumn, it's cool. I often ride a bike with my friends. In winter, it's not very 4 . I only wear a jacket. My favourite 5 is summer because I can eat ice cream every day! 1. ( ) A. terrible B. nice C. boring 1. ( ) A. flowers B. snowmen C. coats 1. ( ) A. swim B. skate C. ski 1. ( ) A. hot B. warm C. cold 1. ( ) A. month B. season C. weather 八、阅读理解。阅读短文，完成下列任务。（每小题2分，共10分） My name is Mike. I'm from Canada. Canada is a cold country in winter. It often snows. The temperature can be -20°C. I wear a heavy coat, a scarf and gloves. I can go skating and make snowmen. I like winter very much. I have a Chinese friend, Lin Tao. He lives in Xiamen. He told me that winter in Xiamen is very different. It's not cold at all. The temperature is about 15°C. People only wear a jacket. It seldom snows there. So he can't make snowmen. But he can go for a walk on the beach. I want to visit Xiamen one day. I want to see what winter is like without snow! 任务一：根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（每小题2分，共6分） 1. ( ) Where is Mike from? A. China. B. Canada. C. The UK. 1. ( ) What does Mike wear in winter? A. A T-shirt and shorts. B. A heavy coat, a scarf and gloves. C. A jacket. 1. ( ) What is the temperature in Xiamen in winter? A. About -20°C. B. About 15°C. C. About 30°C. 任务二：根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。（每小题2分，共4分） 1. ( ) Mike likes winter because he can go skating and make snowmen. 1. ( ) Lin Tao can make snowmen in Xiamen in winter. 九、任务型阅读。阅读短文，完成下列任务。（共10分） Hello! I'm Amy. Let me tell you about my family's favourite months. My father is a doctor. He works very hard. His favourite month is October because National Day is in October. He can have a rest. My mother is a teacher. She likes September best. Why? Because Teachers' Day is in September. Her students give her flowers and cards. She feels very happy. My little brother Ben is five years old. He loves June best. Children's Day is in June. He can get presents and eat ice cream. As for me, I like December best. It's the last month of the year. It's cold but I can go skating. I can also get Christmas presents! 任务一：根据短文内容，将人物与喜欢的月份及原因连线。（每线2分，共8分） 1. Father A. December a. can go skating, get Christmas presents 1. Mother B. October b. Children's Day, get presents 1. Ben C. September c. National Day, can have a rest 1. Amy D. June d. Teachers' Day, get flowers and cards 任务二：根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（每小题1分，共2分） 1. ( ) What does "have a rest" mean? A. 工作 B. 休息 C. 旅行 1. ( ) Which month is the last month of the year? A. November. B. December. C. January. 十、写作小练笔。以"A Letter to My Pen Pal"为题写一段话。（共10分） 假设你是Chen Jie，给你的笔友Tony写一封信，介绍福州四季的天气特点和你最喜欢的季节。 要求： 1. 开头已给出，请继续写 1. 介绍福州四个季节的天气 1. 写出你最喜欢的季节及原因 1. 正文不少于4句话 Dear Tony, How are you? Let me tell you about the weather in Fuzhou. Yours, Chen Jie 【完整答案解析】 一、语音判断 1. T —— seat、season、easy中ea/easy中ea发/iː/音，相同。 1. F —— August中au发/ɔː/，aunt中au发/ɑː/，autumn中au发/ɔː/，发音不同。 1. T —— windy、winter、little中i都发/ɪ/音。 1. T —— short、horse、morning中or都发/ɔː/音。 1. T —— June、July、ruler中u和u_e都发/uː/音。 二、选出不同类的一项 1. B —— A、C、D是季节，B是月份。 1. D —— A、B、C是天气形容词，D是名词"雨伞"。 1. B —— A、C、D是衣物，B是"太阳镜"。 1. C —— A、B、D是月份，C是星期。 1. D —— A、B、C是自然景观，D是"日历"。 三、单项选择 1. B —— 夏天太阳刺眼，戴sunglasses（太阳镜）。 1. B —— How is the weather? 询问天气。 1. A —— 月份前用in，具体日期用on。 1. B —— 八月之后是九月（September）。 1. A —— 春天白天变长，秋天白天变短。 1. A —— 对方要去旅行，祝"Have a good time!" 1. A —— 四月30天，五月31天。 1. B —— 看不到太阳说明是阴天（cloudy）。 1. C —— 福建冬天很少下雪（seldom）。 1. B —— 用Why询问原因。 四、情景交际 1. B —— 下大雨要带雨伞（Take an umbrella）。 1. B —— 哈尔滨十二月寒冷多雪。 1. B —— 问生日在什么时候。 1. A —— 3月12日是植树节（Tree Planting Day）。 1. B —— 从外面进来应脱外套（Take off your coat）。 五、补全对话 1. E —— "寒假你有什么计划？" 1. A —— "我要去哈尔滨。" 1. B —— "那里的天气怎么样？" 1. C —— "寒冷多雪。" 1. D —— "祝你玩得愉快！" 六、连词成句 1. Spring is warm and sunny. 1. Why do you like winter? 1. I'm going to Mount Wuyi in October. 1. My favourite month is December. 1. The day before Labor Day is April 30th. 七、完形填空 1. B —— 厦门天气很好（nice）。 1. A —— 春天树上开花（flowers）。 1. A —— 去海里游泳（swim）。 1. C —— 冬天不冷（cold）。 1. B —— 最喜欢的季节（season）。 八、阅读理解 1. B —— 原文"Mike is from Canada." 1. B —— 原文"wear a heavy coat, a scarf and gloves." 1. B —— 原文"temperature is about 15°C." 1. T —— 原文"like winter... go skating and make snowmen." 1. F —— 原文"It seldom snows there. So he can't make snowmen." 九、任务型阅读 1. Father — B. October — c. National Day, can have a rest 1. Mother — C. September — d. Teachers' Day, get flowers and cards 1. Ben — D. June — b. Children's Day, get presents 1. Amy — A. December — a. can go skating, get Christmas presents 1. B —— have a rest意为"休息"。 1. B —— 十二月是一年中的最后一个月。 十、写作小练笔（参考范文） Dear Tony, How are you? Let me tell you about the weather in Fuzhou. In spring, it's warm and rainy. I take an umbrella. In summer, it's very hot and sunny. I like to swim. In autumn, it's cool and windy. I can fly kites. In winter, it's not very cold. I only wear a jacket. My favourite season is autumn because I can fly kites with my friends. Welcome to Fuzhou! Yours, Chen Jie 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $