Unit1 Different friends单元考点总结+随堂练（同步练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 小学英语人教PEP版五年级上册Unit1同步练，以“基础巩固-语法应用-综合拓展”分层设计，覆盖核心考点，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础|核心词汇与短语|根据中文提示写单词（如“聪明的”“善良的”）、短语英译汉，夯实描述性词汇与单元短语| |巩固|基础语法应用|选词填空（he/him辨析）、词形填空（be动词、can用法），聚焦代词、情态动词等语法点| |提升|句型结构与综合辨析|汉译英补全句子（What's...like?句型）、句型转换（划线提问）、单项选择（语音ai/ay辨析），实现从单一到综合的语言应用|

人教PEP版五年级上册Unit1 Different friends考点总结+随堂练 单元核心考点 1. What’s he/she like? ✅ 询问外貌、性格，不要和 What can he do?（询问能力）混淆 ❌ 误区：不能用 He can…回答 2. can 情态动词 - can + 动词原形 否定：can’t + 动词原形 疑问：Can + 主语 + 动词原形？ 3. be good at at 是介词，后面动词必须 +ing be good at doing sth 4. 冠词重点 乐器：play the piano / play the pipa（加the） 球类、棋类：play football / play Chinese chess（不加the） 5. 语音 ai / ay → /eɪ/ ai：rain, wait, tail ay：play, say, day 6.书面表达范文（My Different Friend） I have a good friend. His name is Jack. What’s he like? He is tall and strong. He is clever and hard-working. He can run very fast. He is good at playing football. He can also speak a little Chinese. I like my different friend. 随堂练 一、选词填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. What’s ________ (he/him) like? 2. She is good at ________ (draw/drawing) pictures. 3. He ________ (can/cans) run very fast. 4. Oliver can’t ________ (speaks/speak) Chinese. 5. My friend is tall ________ (and/or) strong. 6. Is she good at ________ (play/playing) the piano? 7. We want two new ________ (player/players) for the team. 8. ________ (What’s/What can) Amy do? She can jump rope. 9. He is a ________ (hard-working/hard work) student. 10. Let’s ________ (play/playing) Chinese chess. 二、用所给词适当形式填空（每题1.5分，共15分） 1. My new friend ________ (be) lovely and clever. 2. What can he ________ (do)? 3. She is good at ________ (make) robots. 4. Can you ________ (jump) rope with me? 5. He ________ (not can) play the piano. 6. Look! They are good football ________ (player). 7. ________ (he) name is Tom. 8. Playing the piano ________ (be) fun. 9. What’s ________ (she) like? She is quiet. 10. My brother can ________ (speak) English. 三、根据中文提示写单词（每题1分，共20分） 1. She is ________ (聪明的) and hard-working. 2. My friend is very ________ (友好的). 3. The girl is ________ (可爱的). 4. He is ________ (辛勤的). 5. Miss Li is ________ (年轻的). 6. He can ________ (跳绳) very well. 7. She can play the ________ (钢琴). 8. Let’s play ________ (中国象棋). 9. He wants to ________ (制作) robots. 10. He is on the football ________ (队伍). 11. He is a good ________ (运动员). 12. What’s your new ________ (同班同学) like? 13. She is ________ (乐于助人的) at home. 14. The boy is tall and ________ (强壮的). 15. Can you ________ (画画) beautiful pictures? 16. He can ________ (说) Chinese. 17. My sister is ________ (安静的). 18. He is a ________ (善良的) boy. 19. What’s he ________ (像)? 20. She is good at ________ (科学). 四、短语英译汉（每题1分，共15分） 1. different friends 2. a new classmate 3. football team 4. jump rope 5. play the piano 6. play Chinese chess 7. make robots 8. be good at 9. speak Chinese 10. draw pictures 11. work together 12. come to life 13. tall and strong 14. hard-working student 15. play football 五、汉译英补全句子，一空一词（每题2分，共20分） 1. 他是什么样的人？他又高又壮。 —________ ________ he ________? —He’s tall and strong. 2. 她擅长弹钢琴。 She is ________ ________ ________ the piano. 3. 他会跑得很快。 He ________ ________ very fast. 4. 奥利弗不会说中文。 Oliver ________ ________ Chinese. 5. 你的朋友会做什么？他会下中国象棋。 —________ ________ your friend ________? —He can play Chinese chess. 6. 我们足球队需要更多队员。 Our football team ________ more ________. 7. 她聪明又勤奋。 She is ________ and ________. 8. 你想要和他交朋友吗？ Would you like to ________ ________ with him? 9. 他不擅长跳绳。 He isn’t good at ________ ________. 10. 图片变得栩栩如生。 Pictures ________ ________ ________. 六、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1. —What’s Amy like?—______ A. She can dance. B. She’s quiet. C. She likes cats. 2. He is good at ______. A. swim B. swimming C. swims 3. Can you ______ robots? A. make B. makes C. making 4. She can play ______ piano. A. / B. a C. the 5. He can play ______ football. A. / B. the C. an 6. —What can Mike do?—______ A. He’s tall. B. He can jump rope. C. He likes reading. 7. My new friend ______ hard-working. A. am B. is C. are 8. —Is he good at chess?—______ A. Yes, he can. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, he does. 9. I have two new ______. A. classmate B. classmates C. a classmate 10. Rain, wait, play. The letters ai and ay say ______. A. /æ/ B. /eɪ/ C. /i:/ 七、句型转换（每题2分，共10分） 1. He is clever and hard-working.（对划线提问） ________ ________ he ________? 2. She can play the piano.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ play the piano? 3. Tom is good at playing football.（改为否定句） Tom ________ ________ good at playing football. 4. My friend can jump rope.（对划线提问） ________ ________ your friend ________? 5. She is quiet.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ quiet?   参考答案 一、选词填空。 1. he 2. drawing 3. can 4. speak 5. and 6. playing 7. players 8. What can 9. hard-working 10. play 二、词形填空。 1. is 2. do 3. making 4. jump 5. can’t 6. players 7. His 8. is 9. she 10. speak 三、根据中文写单词。 1. clever 2. friendly 3. lovely 4. hard-working 5. young 6. jump rope 7. piano 8. Chinese chess 9. make 10. team 11. player 12. classmate 13. helpful 14. strong 15. draw 16. speak 17. quiet 18. kind 19. like 20. science 四、短语英译汉。 1. 不同的朋友 2. 一位新同班同学 3. 足球队 4. 跳绳 5. 弹钢琴 6. 下中国象棋 7. 制作机器人 8. 擅长 9. 说中文 10. 画画 11. 一起合作 12. 变得栩栩如生 13. 又高又壮 14. 勤奋的学生 15. 踢足球 五、补全句子。 1. What’s; like 2. good at playing 3. can run 4. can’t speak 5. What can; do 6. needs; players 7. clever; hard-working 8. make friends 9. jumping rope 10. come to life 六、单项选择。 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B 七、句型转换。 1. What’s; like 2. Can she 3. is not 4. What can; do 5. Is she 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $