精品解析：陕西省西安市碑林区2024-2025学年人教PEP版（2012）五年级下学期期末英语试题

2024~2025学年度第二学期期末调研试题(卷) 五年级英语 判断每个句子中单词划线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. They often sing a song at the festival. （ ） 2. The weather is cold in winter. （ ） 3. My birthday is on November the third. （ ） 4. Please wash the eggplants. （ ） 5. My brother is eating grapes. （ ） 6. These children are playing with each other. （ ） 请从方框中选出合适的单词填空，使下列句子恢复完整。 take quietly mine picnic fifth December 7. The cute cat is _____________. 8. May is the _____________ month of a year. 9. This is the library. Please talk _____________ here! 10. We always _____________ a dancing class on Saturdays. 11. I like spring because I can go on a _____________ with my parents. 12. American people often celebrate(庆祝)Christmas in _____________. Ⅲ.请从下列A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的一项完成各小题。(共16分) 13. Let’s go for _________ walk together at 7:00 p.m. ( ) A. a B. / C. an 14. _________ your desk clean, Mike. ( ) A. Keeping B. Keep C. Keeps 15. Look! The cats _________ under the big tree. ( ) A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. are sleeping 16. The winter vacation in China usually starts in _________. ( ) A. January B. September C. July 17. It’s very hot in _________ in Beijing, so I like to go swimming. ( ) A. autumn B. summer C. spring 18. The building has twenty floors. I live on the _________ floor. ( ) A. twenty-third B. thirtieth C. twelfth 19. —Can we play ping-pong with you? ( ) —OK. _________ A. Take turns. B. No eating. C. Have a look. 20. —What do you often do on Sundays? ( ) —_________ A. I get up at six o’clock. B. I’m eating breakfast at home. C. I often go shopping with my sister. Ⅳ.连词成句。(共10分) 21. usually, I, at 9 o’ clock, go to bed (.) ________________________________________________ 22. these, are, pictures, Whose (?) ________________________________________________ 23. in April, sports meet, a, We, have (.) ________________________________________________ 24. snow, The, is, beautiful, in winter (.) ________________________________________________ 25. doing morning exercises, the, Students, playground, are, on (.) ________________________________________________ 请将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上，使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余的。 Yes, I am. Sorry, I can’t. It’s on September 10th. When do you go to the zoo? Is today your mum’s birthday? Do you often go to the zoo? I’ll buy some flowers for my mum. A: Hello, Jenny! I know you love animals. ________________26________________ B: Yes, I like to see animals at the zoo. Can you go to the zoo with me this afternoon? A: ________________27________________ I’ll go shopping this afternoon. B: What will you buy? A: ________________28________________ B: ________________29________________ A: Yes, it is. When is your mum’s birthday? B: ________________30________________ A: Cool! It’s on Teachers’ Day. B: Yes! 阅读短文，根据短文内容选出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的一个最佳答案。 My name is Li Ming. I live in a village. My mum has a big garden behind our house. In spring, there are lots of beautiful flowers in the garden. My dad likes the garden in spring. And he often draws some flowers near the garden. He can draw very well. Our family has two dogs. The black dog is my brother’s. Its name is Hong Bao. And the white one is my sister’s. Its name is Zhuangzhuang. They’re very cute. Now I’m playing with them in the garden. We are a happy family! 31. The garden behind Li Ming’s house is _________. ( ) A. Li Ming’s B. Li Ming’s mum’s C. Li Ming’s dad’s 32. Li Ming’s dad likes the garden in _________. ( ) A. winter B. spring C. autumn 33. What’s the name of Li Ming’s brother’s dog? ( ) A. Hong Bao. B. Zhuangzhuang. C. Yuan Bao. 34. Li Ming is _________ in the garden now. ( ) A. listening to music B. drawing some flowers C. playing with the dogs 35. Which one is RIGHT? ( ) A. Li Ming lives in a city. B. Li Ming’s dad can’t draw very well. C. Li Ming’s sister’s dog is white. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024~2025学年度第二学期期末调研试题(卷) 五年级英语 判断每个句子中单词划线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. They often sing a song at the festival. （ ） 2. The weather is cold in winter. （ ） 3. My birthday is on November the third. （ ） 4. Please wash the eggplants. （ ） 5. My brother is eating grapes. （ ） 6. These children are playing with each other. （ ） 【答案】1. T 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：他们/她们经常在节日里唱一首歌。sing和song中划线部分的发音均为/ŋ/，发音相同。 【2题详解】 句意：冬天天气很冷。weather和winter划线部分的发音均为/w/，发音相同。 【3题详解】 句意：我的生日在11月3日。birthday和third划线部分的发音均为/θ/，发音相同。 【4题详解】 句意：请洗一下这些茄子。Please和eggplants划线部分的发音均为/pl/，发音相同。 【5题详解】 句意：我哥哥/弟弟正在吃葡萄。brother划线部分的发音为/br/，grapes划线部分的发音为/ɡr/，发音不同。 【6题详解】 句意：这些孩子们正在一起玩耍。children和each划线部分的发音均为/tʃ/，发音相同。 请从方框中选出合适的单词填空，使下列句子恢复完整。 take quietly mine picnic fifth December 7. The cute cat is _____________. 8. May is the _____________ month of a year. 9. This is the library. Please talk _____________ here! 10. We always _____________ a dancing class on Saturdays. 11. I like spring because I can go on a _____________ with my parents. 12. American people often celebrate(庆祝)Christmas in _____________. 【答案】7. mine 8. fifth 9. quietly 10. take 11. picnic 12. December 【解析】 【7题详解】 句意：这只可爱的猫是_____。mine我的，名词性物主代词，符合句意。 【8题详解】 句意：五月是一年中的_____个月。fifth第五，符合句意。 【9题详解】 句意：这是图书馆。请在这里_____说话！quietly安静地，符合句意。 【10题详解】 句意：我们总是在周六_____舞蹈课。take a...class上……课，为固定搭配，该句为一般现在时，主语为第一人称复数，动词用原形。 【11题详解】 句意：我喜欢春天，因为我可以和父母去_____。go on a picnic去野餐，为固定搭配。 【12题详解】 句意：美国人经常在_____庆祝圣诞节。圣诞节在12月25日，December十二月，符合句意。 Ⅲ.请从下列A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的一项完成各小题。(共16分) 13. Let’s go for _________ walk together at 7:00 p.m. ( ) A. a B. / C. an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们晚上7点一起去散步吧。go for a walk散步，固定搭配。 14. _________ your desk clean, Mike. ( ) A. Keeping B. Keep C. Keeps 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克，保持你的书桌整洁。Keep保持，动词原形；Keeping是Keep的现在分词或动名词形式；Keeps是Keep的第三人称单数；根据句意可知句子为祈使句，祈使句句首直接用动词原形。 15. Look! The cats _________ under the big tree. ( ) A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. are sleeping 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！猫正在那棵大树下睡觉。根据Look可知句子是现在进行时，结构为：be+现在分词，主语The cats是第三人称复数，be动词用are，sleep的现在分词是sleeping。 16. The winter vacation in China usually starts in _________. ( ) A. January B. September C. July 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国的寒假通常从_____开始。January一月，September九月，July七月。根据常识可知中国寒假是从一月开始的。 17. It’s very hot in _________ in Beijing, so I like to go swimming. ( ) A. autumn B. summer C. spring 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：北京的_____非常热，所以我喜欢去游泳。autumn秋天，summer夏天，spring春天，炎热且适合游泳的季节是夏天。 18. The building has twenty floors. I live on the _________ floor. ( ) A. twenty-third B. thirtieth C. twelfth 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这栋楼有二十层。我住在_____层。twenty-third第二十三，thirtieth第三十，twelfth第十二，on the+序数词+floor，表示“在第……层”，第十二层符合总楼层条件。 19. —Can we play ping-pong with you? ( ) —OK. _________ A. Take turns. B. No eating. C. Have a look. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我们能和你一起打乒乓球吗？—好的。_____Take turns.按顺序来、轮流。No eating.禁止进食。Have a look.看一看。根据问句和答句已经给出肯定回应“好的”，可知需要选择匹配一起打球场景的合理后续表述Take turns. 20. —What do you often do on Sundays? ( ) —_________ A. I get up at six o’clock. B. I’m eating breakfast at home. C. I often go shopping with my sister. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你周日经常做什么？—_____I get up at six o’ clock.我六点钟起床。I’m eating breakfast at home.我正在家吃早饭。I often go shopping with my sister.我经常和我姐姐/妹妹去购物。根据问句可知答句回答经常做的事情。 Ⅳ.连词成句。(共10分) 21. usually, I, at 9 o’ clock, go to bed (.) ________________________________________________ 【答案】I usually go to bed at 9 o’ clock. 【解析】 【详解】usually通常，I我，at 9 o’ clock在9点，go to bed上床睡觉。根据所给词汇和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我通常在9点上床睡觉。 22. these, are, pictures, Whose (?) ________________________________________________ 【答案】Whose pictures are these? 【解析】 【详解】these这些，are是，pictures照片，whose谁的，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是whose引导的特殊疑问句，根据所给词义连成句子：这些是谁的照片？ 23. in April, sports meet, a, We, have (.) ________________________________________________ 【答案】We have a sports meet in April. 【解析】 【详解】in April在四月，sports meet运动会，a一场，We我们，have有，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们在四月有一场运动会。 24. snow, The, is, beautiful, in winter (.) ________________________________________________ 【答案】The snow is beautiful in winter. 【解析】 【详解】The定冠词，snow雪，is是，beautiful美丽的，in winter在冬天，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：冬天的雪很美。 25. doing morning exercises, the, Students, playground, are, on (.) ________________________________________________ 【答案】The students are doing morning exercises on the playground. 【解析】 【详解】are doing morning exercises正在做早操，the students学生们，on the playground在操场上，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句肯定形式，时态为现在进行时，根据词义连成句子：学生们正在操场上做早操。 请将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上，使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余的。 Yes, I am. Sorry, I can’t. It’s on September 10th. When do you go to the zoo? Is today your mum’s birthday? Do you often go to the zoo? I’ll buy some flowers for my mum. A: Hello, Jenny! I know you love animals. ________________26________________ B: Yes, I like to see animals at the zoo. Can you go to the zoo with me this afternoon? A: ________________27________________ I’ll go shopping this afternoon. B: What will you buy? A: ________________28________________ B: ________________29________________ A: Yes, it is. When is your mum’s birthday? B: ________________30________________ A: Cool! It’s on Teachers’ Day. B: Yes! 【答案】26. Do you often go to the zoo? 27. Sorry, I can’t. 28. I’ll buy some flowers for my mum. 29. Is today your mum’s birthday? 30. It’s on September 10th. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了珍妮邀约对方逛动物园被拒，两人聊起给妈妈买生日花，还发现珍妮妈妈的生日在教师节。 【26题详解】 根据上下句是的，我喜欢在动物园看动物。可知本句询问是否经常去动物园，所以填Do you often go to the zoo?你经常去动物园吗？ 【27题详解】 根据上句今天下午你能和我一起去动物园吗？和下句今天下午我将去购物。可知本句对此进行否定回答，所以填Sorry, I can’t.对不起，我不能。 【28题详解】 根据上句你将会买什么？可知本句进行表述购买东西，所以填I’ll buy some flowers for my mum.我将给我妈妈买一些花。 【29题详解】 根据下句是的，它是。可知本句进行询问是与否，所以填Is today your mum’s birthday?今天是你妈妈们的生日吗？ 【30题详解】 根据上句你妈妈的生日什么时候？可知本句回答生日的时间，所以填It’s on September 10th.它在九月十日。 阅读短文，根据短文内容选出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的一个最佳答案。 My name is Li Ming. I live in a village. My mum has a big garden behind our house. In spring, there are lots of beautiful flowers in the garden. My dad likes the garden in spring. And he often draws some flowers near the garden. He can draw very well. Our family has two dogs. The black dog is my brother’s. Its name is Hong Bao. And the white one is my sister’s. Its name is Zhuangzhuang. They’re very cute. Now I’m playing with them in the garden. We are a happy family! 31. The garden behind Li Ming’s house is _________. ( ) A. Li Ming’s B. Li Ming’s mum’s C. Li Ming’s dad’s 32. Li Ming’s dad likes the garden in _________. ( ) A. winter B. spring C. autumn 33. What’s the name of Li Ming’s brother’s dog? ( ) A. Hong Bao. B. Zhuangzhuang. C. Yuan Bao. 34. Li Ming is _________ in the garden now. ( ) A. listening to music B. drawing some flowers C. playing with the dogs 35. Which one is RIGHT? ( ) A. Li Ming lives in a city. B. Li Ming’s dad can’t draw very well. C. Li Ming’s sister’s dog is white. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了李明和他的家人。 【31题详解】 句意：李明家房子后面的花园是_____。Li Ming’s李明的，Li Ming’s mum’s李明妈妈的，Li Ming’s dad’s李明爸爸的，根据“My mum has a big garden behind our house.”，可知房子后面的大花园是李明妈妈的。 【32题详解】 句意：李明的爸爸喜欢_____的花园。winter冬天，spring春天，autumn秋天，根据“My dad likes the garden in spring.”，可知爸爸喜欢春天的花园。 【33题详解】 句意：李明哥哥/弟弟的狗叫什么名字？Hong Bao.红包。Zhuangzhuang.壮壮。Yuan Bao.元宝。根据“The black dog is my brother’s. Its name is Hong Bao.”，可知李明哥哥/弟弟的狗叫“红包”。 【34题详解】 句意：李明现在正在花园里_____。listening to music听音乐，drawing some flowers画一些花，playing with the dogs和狗狗一起玩。根据“Our family has two dogs.”以及“Now I’m playing with them in the garden.”，可知李明此刻正在花园里和狗狗一起玩耍。 【35题详解】 句意：哪一项是正确的？Li Ming lives in a city.李明住在城市里。Li Ming’s dad can’t draw very well.李明的爸爸不太会画画。Li Ming’s sister’s dog is white.李明姐姐/妹妹的狗是白色的。根据“I live in a village.”可知选项A错误；根据“My dad likes the garden in spring. And he often draws some flowers near the garden. He can draw very well.”可知选项B错误；根据“And the white one is my sister’s.”，可知李明姐姐/妹妹的狗是白色的。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $